.. index:: single: Doctrine; ORM configuration reference single: Configuration reference; Doctrine ORM
.. configuration-block:: .. code-block:: yaml doctrine: dbal: default_connection: default types: # A collection of custom types # Example some_custom_type: class: Acme\HelloBundle\MyCustomType commented: true connections: default: dbname: database # A collection of different named connections (e.g. default, conn2, etc) default: dbname: ~ host: localhost port: ~ user: root password: ~ charset: ~ path: ~ memory: ~ # The unix socket to use for MySQL unix_socket: ~ # True to use as persistent connection for the ibm_db2 driver persistent: ~ # The protocol to use for the ibm_db2 driver (default to TCPIP if ommited) protocol: ~ # True to use dbname as service name instead of SID for Oracle service: ~ # The session mode to use for the oci8 driver sessionMode: ~ # True to use a pooled server with the oci8 driver pooled: ~ # Configuring MultipleActiveResultSets for the pdo_sqlsrv driver MultipleActiveResultSets: ~ driver: pdo_mysql platform_service: ~ logging: %kernel.debug% profiling: %kernel.debug% driver_class: ~ wrapper_class: ~ options: # an array of options key: [] mapping_types: # an array of mapping types name: [] slaves: # a collection of named slave connections (e.g. slave1, slave2) slave1: dbname: ~ host: localhost port: ~ user: root password: ~ charset: ~ path: ~ memory: ~ # The unix socket to use for MySQL unix_socket: ~ # True to use as persistent connection for the ibm_db2 driver persistent: ~ # The protocol to use for the ibm_db2 driver (default to TCPIP if ommited) protocol: ~ # True to use dbname as service name instead of SID for Oracle service: ~ # The session mode to use for the oci8 driver sessionMode: ~ # True to use a pooled server with the oci8 driver pooled: ~ # Configuring MultipleActiveResultSets for the pdo_sqlsrv driver MultipleActiveResultSets: ~ orm: default_entity_manager: ~ auto_generate_proxy_classes: false proxy_dir: %kernel.cache_dir%/doctrine/orm/Proxies proxy_namespace: Proxies # search for the "ResolveTargetEntityListener" class for a cookbook about this resolve_target_entities: [] entity_managers: # A collection of different named entity managers (e.g. some_em, another_em) some_em: query_cache_driver: type: array # Required host: ~ port: ~ instance_class: ~ class: ~ metadata_cache_driver: type: array # Required host: ~ port: ~ instance_class: ~ class: ~ result_cache_driver: type: array # Required host: ~ port: ~ instance_class: ~ class: ~ connection: ~ class_metadata_factory_name: Doctrine\ORM\Mapping\ClassMetadataFactory default_repository_class: Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository auto_mapping: false hydrators: # An array of hydrator names hydrator_name: [] mappings: # An array of mappings, which may be a bundle name or something else mapping_name: mapping: true type: ~ dir: ~ alias: ~ prefix: ~ is_bundle: ~ dql: # a collection of string functions string_functions: # example # test_string: Acme\HelloBundle\DQL\StringFunction # a collection of numeric functions numeric_functions: # example # test_numeric: Acme\HelloBundle\DQL\NumericFunction # a collection of datetime functions datetime_functions: # example # test_datetime: Acme\HelloBundle\DQL\DatetimeFunction # Register SQL Filters in the entity manager filters: # An array of filters some_filter: class: ~ # Required enabled: false .. code-block:: xml <container xmlns="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/services" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doctrine="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/doctrine" xsi:schemaLocation="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/services http://symfony.com/schema/dic/services/services-1.0.xsd http://symfony.com/schema/dic/doctrine http://symfony.com/schema/dic/doctrine/doctrine-1.0.xsd"> <doctrine:config> <doctrine:dbal default-connection="default"> <doctrine:connection name="default" dbname="database" host="localhost" port="1234" user="user" password="secret" driver="pdo_mysql" driver-class="MyNamespace\MyDriverImpl" path="%kernel.data_dir%/data.sqlite" memory="true" unix-socket="/tmp/mysql.sock" wrapper-class="MyDoctrineDbalConnectionWrapper" charset="UTF8" logging="%kernel.debug%" platform-service="MyOwnDatabasePlatformService" > <doctrine:option key="foo">bar</doctrine:option> <doctrine:mapping-type name="enum">string</doctrine:mapping-type> </doctrine:connection> <doctrine:connection name="conn1" /> <doctrine:type name="custom">Acme\HelloBundle\MyCustomType</doctrine:type> </doctrine:dbal> <doctrine:orm default-entity-manager="default" auto-generate-proxy-classes="false" proxy-namespace="Proxies" proxy-dir="%kernel.cache_dir%/doctrine/orm/Proxies"> <doctrine:entity-manager name="default" query-cache-driver="array" result-cache-driver="array" connection="conn1" class-metadata-factory-name="Doctrine\ORM\Mapping\ClassMetadataFactory"> <doctrine:metadata-cache-driver type="memcache" host="localhost" port="11211" instance-class="Memcache" class="Doctrine\Common\Cache\MemcacheCache" /> <doctrine:mapping name="AcmeHelloBundle" /> <doctrine:dql> <doctrine:string-function name="test_string>Acme\HelloBundle\DQL\StringFunction</doctrine:string-function> <doctrine:numeric-function name="test_numeric>Acme\HelloBundle\DQL\NumericFunction</doctrine:numeric-function> <doctrine:datetime-function name="test_datetime>Acme\HelloBundle\DQL\DatetimeFunction</doctrine:datetime-function> </doctrine:dql> </doctrine:entity-manager> <doctrine:entity-manager name="em2" connection="conn2" metadata-cache-driver="apc"> <doctrine:mapping name="DoctrineExtensions" type="xml" dir="%kernel.root_dir%/../vendor/gedmo/doctrine-extensions/lib/DoctrineExtensions/Entity" prefix="DoctrineExtensions\Entity" alias="DExt" /> </doctrine:entity-manager> </doctrine:orm> </doctrine:config> </container>
This following configuration example shows all the configuration defaults that the ORM resolves to:
doctrine:
orm:
auto_mapping: true
# the standard distribution overrides this to be true in debug, false otherwise
auto_generate_proxy_classes: false
proxy_namespace: Proxies
proxy_dir: %kernel.cache_dir%/doctrine/orm/Proxies
default_entity_manager: default
metadata_cache_driver: array
query_cache_driver: array
result_cache_driver: array
There are lots of other configuration options that you can use to overwrite certain classes, but those are for very advanced use-cases only.
For the caching drivers you can specify the values "array", "apc", "memcache", "memcached", "xcache" or "service".
The following example shows an overview of the caching configurations:
doctrine:
orm:
auto_mapping: true
metadata_cache_driver: apc
query_cache_driver:
type: service
id: my_doctrine_common_cache_service
result_cache_driver:
type: memcache
host: localhost
port: 11211
instance_class: Memcache
Explicit definition of all the mapped entities is the only necessary configuration for the ORM and there are several configuration options that you can control. The following configuration options exist for a mapping:
type
One ofannotation
,xml
,yml
,php
orstaticphp
. This specifies which type of metadata type your mapping uses.dir
Path to the mapping or entity files (depending on the driver). If this path is relative it is assumed to be relative to the bundle root. This only works if the name of your mapping is a bundle name. If you want to use this option to specify absolute paths you should prefix the path with the kernel parameters that exist in the DIC (for example %kernel.root_dir%).prefix
A common namespace prefix that all entities of this mapping share. This prefix should never conflict with prefixes of other defined mappings otherwise some of your entities cannot be found by Doctrine. This option defaults to the bundle namespace +Entity
, for example for an application bundle calledAcmeHelloBundle
prefix would beAcme\HelloBundle\Entity
.alias
Doctrine offers a way to alias entity namespaces to simpler, shorter names to be used in DQL queries or for Repository access. When using a bundle the alias defaults to the bundle name.is_bundle
This option is a derived value fromdir
and by default is set to true if dir is relative proved by afile_exists()
check that returns false. It is false if the existence check returns true. In this case an absolute path was specified and the metadata files are most likely in a directory outside of a bundle.
.. index:: single: Configuration; Doctrine DBAL single: Doctrine; DBAL configuration
Note
DoctrineBundle supports all parameters that default Doctrine drivers accept, converted to the XML or YAML naming standards that Symfony enforces. See the Doctrine DBAL documentation for more information.
Besides default Doctrine options, there are some Symfony-related ones that you can configure. The following block shows all possible configuration keys:
.. configuration-block:: .. code-block:: yaml doctrine: dbal: dbname: database host: localhost port: 1234 user: user password: secret driver: pdo_mysql driver_class: MyNamespace\MyDriverImpl options: foo: bar path: %kernel.data_dir%/data.sqlite memory: true unix_socket: /tmp/mysql.sock wrapper_class: MyDoctrineDbalConnectionWrapper charset: UTF8 logging: %kernel.debug% platform_service: MyOwnDatabasePlatformService mapping_types: enum: string types: custom: Acme\HelloBundle\MyCustomType .. code-block:: xml <!-- xmlns:doctrine="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/doctrine" --> <!-- xsi:schemaLocation="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/doctrine http://symfony.com/schema/dic/doctrine/doctrine-1.0.xsd"> --> <doctrine:config> <doctrine:dbal name="default" dbname="database" host="localhost" port="1234" user="user" password="secret" driver="pdo_mysql" driver-class="MyNamespace\MyDriverImpl" path="%kernel.data_dir%/data.sqlite" memory="true" unix-socket="/tmp/mysql.sock" wrapper-class="MyDoctrineDbalConnectionWrapper" charset="UTF8" logging="%kernel.debug%" platform-service="MyOwnDatabasePlatformService" > <doctrine:option key="foo">bar</doctrine:option> <doctrine:mapping-type name="enum">string</doctrine:mapping-type> <doctrine:type name="custom">Acme\HelloBundle\MyCustomType</doctrine:type> </doctrine:dbal> </doctrine:config>
If you want to configure multiple connections in YAML, put them under the
connections
key and give them a unique name:
doctrine:
dbal:
default_connection: default
connections:
default:
dbname: Symfony2
user: root
password: null
host: localhost
customer:
dbname: customer
user: root
password: null
host: localhost
The database_connection
service always refers to the default connection,
which is the first one defined or the one configured via the
default_connection
parameter.
Each connection is also accessible via the doctrine.dbal.[name]_connection
service where [name]
if the name of the connection.