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connect.c
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/***************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* Copyright (C) 1998 - 2022, Daniel Stenberg, <[email protected]>, et al.
*
* This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
* you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
* are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
*
* You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
*
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
*
***************************************************************************/
#include "curl_setup.h"
#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
#include <netinet/in.h> /* <netinet/tcp.h> may need it */
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H
#include <sys/un.h> /* for sockaddr_un */
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_TCP_H
#include <linux/tcp.h>
#elif defined(HAVE_NETINET_TCP_H)
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
#include <netdb.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#endif
#if (defined(HAVE_IOCTL_FIONBIO) && defined(NETWARE))
#include <sys/filio.h>
#endif
#ifdef NETWARE
#undef in_addr_t
#define in_addr_t unsigned long
#endif
#ifdef __VMS
#include <in.h>
#include <inet.h>
#endif
#include "urldata.h"
#include "sendf.h"
#include "if2ip.h"
#include "strerror.h"
#include "connect.h"
#include "select.h"
#include "url.h" /* for Curl_safefree() */
#include "multiif.h"
#include "sockaddr.h" /* required for Curl_sockaddr_storage */
#include "inet_ntop.h"
#include "inet_pton.h"
#include "vtls/vtls.h" /* for Curl_ssl_check_cxn() */
#include "progress.h"
#include "warnless.h"
#include "conncache.h"
#include "multihandle.h"
#include "share.h"
#include "version_win32.h"
#include "quic.h"
#include "socks.h"
/* The last 3 #include files should be in this order */
#include "curl_printf.h"
#include "curl_memory.h"
#include "memdebug.h"
static bool verifyconnect(curl_socket_t sockfd, int *error);
#if defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(HAVE_WINSOCK2_H)
/* DragonFlyBSD and Windows use millisecond units */
#define KEEPALIVE_FACTOR(x) (x *= 1000)
#else
#define KEEPALIVE_FACTOR(x)
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_WINSOCK2_H) && !defined(SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS)
#define SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS _WSAIOW(IOC_VENDOR,4)
struct tcp_keepalive {
u_long onoff;
u_long keepalivetime;
u_long keepaliveinterval;
};
#endif
static void
tcpkeepalive(struct Curl_easy *data,
curl_socket_t sockfd)
{
int optval = data->set.tcp_keepalive?1:0;
/* only set IDLE and INTVL if setting KEEPALIVE is successful */
if(setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
(void *)&optval, sizeof(optval)) < 0) {
infof(data, "Failed to set SO_KEEPALIVE on fd %d", sockfd);
}
else {
#if defined(SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS)
struct tcp_keepalive vals;
DWORD dummy;
vals.onoff = 1;
optval = curlx_sltosi(data->set.tcp_keepidle);
KEEPALIVE_FACTOR(optval);
vals.keepalivetime = optval;
optval = curlx_sltosi(data->set.tcp_keepintvl);
KEEPALIVE_FACTOR(optval);
vals.keepaliveinterval = optval;
if(WSAIoctl(sockfd, SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS, (LPVOID) &vals, sizeof(vals),
NULL, 0, &dummy, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
infof(data, "Failed to set SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS on fd %d: %d",
(int)sockfd, WSAGetLastError());
}
#else
#ifdef TCP_KEEPIDLE
optval = curlx_sltosi(data->set.tcp_keepidle);
KEEPALIVE_FACTOR(optval);
if(setsockopt(sockfd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPIDLE,
(void *)&optval, sizeof(optval)) < 0) {
infof(data, "Failed to set TCP_KEEPIDLE on fd %d", sockfd);
}
#elif defined(TCP_KEEPALIVE)
/* Mac OS X style */
optval = curlx_sltosi(data->set.tcp_keepidle);
KEEPALIVE_FACTOR(optval);
if(setsockopt(sockfd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPALIVE,
(void *)&optval, sizeof(optval)) < 0) {
infof(data, "Failed to set TCP_KEEPALIVE on fd %d", sockfd);
}
#endif
#ifdef TCP_KEEPINTVL
optval = curlx_sltosi(data->set.tcp_keepintvl);
KEEPALIVE_FACTOR(optval);
if(setsockopt(sockfd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPINTVL,
(void *)&optval, sizeof(optval)) < 0) {
infof(data, "Failed to set TCP_KEEPINTVL on fd %d", sockfd);
}
#endif
#endif
}
}
static CURLcode
singleipconnect(struct Curl_easy *data,
struct connectdata *conn,
const struct Curl_addrinfo *ai, /* start connecting to this */
int tempindex); /* 0 or 1 among the temp ones */
/*
* Curl_timeleft() returns the amount of milliseconds left allowed for the
* transfer/connection. If the value is 0, there's no timeout (ie there's
* infinite time left). If the value is negative, the timeout time has already
* elapsed.
*
* If 'nowp' is non-NULL, it points to the current time.
* 'duringconnect' is FALSE if not during a connect, as then of course the
* connect timeout is not taken into account!
*
* @unittest: 1303
*/
#define TIMEOUT_CONNECT 1
#define TIMEOUT_MAXTIME 2
timediff_t Curl_timeleft(struct Curl_easy *data,
struct curltime *nowp,
bool duringconnect)
{
unsigned int timeout_set = 0;
timediff_t connect_timeout_ms = 0;
timediff_t maxtime_timeout_ms = 0;
timediff_t timeout_ms = 0;
struct curltime now;
/* The duration of a connect and the total transfer are calculated from two
different time-stamps. It can end up with the total timeout being reached
before the connect timeout expires and we must acknowledge whichever
timeout that is reached first. The total timeout is set per entire
operation, while the connect timeout is set per connect. */
if(data->set.timeout > 0) {
timeout_set = TIMEOUT_MAXTIME;
maxtime_timeout_ms = data->set.timeout;
}
if(duringconnect) {
timeout_set |= TIMEOUT_CONNECT;
connect_timeout_ms = (data->set.connecttimeout > 0) ?
data->set.connecttimeout : DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT;
}
if(!timeout_set)
/* no timeout */
return 0;
if(!nowp) {
now = Curl_now();
nowp = &now;
}
if(timeout_set & TIMEOUT_MAXTIME) {
maxtime_timeout_ms -= Curl_timediff(*nowp, data->progress.t_startop);
timeout_ms = maxtime_timeout_ms;
}
if(timeout_set & TIMEOUT_CONNECT) {
connect_timeout_ms -= Curl_timediff(*nowp, data->progress.t_startsingle);
if(!(timeout_set & TIMEOUT_MAXTIME) ||
(connect_timeout_ms < maxtime_timeout_ms))
timeout_ms = connect_timeout_ms;
}
if(!timeout_ms)
/* avoid returning 0 as that means no timeout! */
return -1;
return timeout_ms;
}
static CURLcode bindlocal(struct Curl_easy *data,
curl_socket_t sockfd, int af, unsigned int scope)
{
struct connectdata *conn = data->conn;
struct Curl_sockaddr_storage sa;
struct sockaddr *sock = (struct sockaddr *)&sa; /* bind to this address */
curl_socklen_t sizeof_sa = 0; /* size of the data sock points to */
struct sockaddr_in *si4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sa;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
struct sockaddr_in6 *si6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sa;
#endif
struct Curl_dns_entry *h = NULL;
unsigned short port = data->set.localport; /* use this port number, 0 for
"random" */
/* how many port numbers to try to bind to, increasing one at a time */
int portnum = data->set.localportrange;
const char *dev = data->set.str[STRING_DEVICE];
int error;
#ifdef IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT
int on = 1;
#endif
#ifndef ENABLE_IPV6
(void)scope;
#endif
/*************************************************************
* Select device to bind socket to
*************************************************************/
if(!dev && !port)
/* no local kind of binding was requested */
return CURLE_OK;
memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct Curl_sockaddr_storage));
if(dev && (strlen(dev)<255) ) {
char myhost[256] = "";
int done = 0; /* -1 for error, 1 for address found */
bool is_interface = FALSE;
bool is_host = FALSE;
static const char *if_prefix = "if!";
static const char *host_prefix = "host!";
if(strncmp(if_prefix, dev, strlen(if_prefix)) == 0) {
dev += strlen(if_prefix);
is_interface = TRUE;
}
else if(strncmp(host_prefix, dev, strlen(host_prefix)) == 0) {
dev += strlen(host_prefix);
is_host = TRUE;
}
/* interface */
if(!is_host) {
#ifdef SO_BINDTODEVICE
/* I am not sure any other OSs than Linux that provide this feature,
* and at the least I cannot test. --Ben
*
* This feature allows one to tightly bind the local socket to a
* particular interface. This will force even requests to other
* local interfaces to go out the external interface.
*
*
* Only bind to the interface when specified as interface, not just
* as a hostname or ip address.
*
* interface might be a VRF, eg: vrf-blue, which means it cannot be
* converted to an IP address and would fail Curl_if2ip. Simply try
* to use it straight away.
*/
if(setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE,
dev, (curl_socklen_t)strlen(dev) + 1) == 0) {
/* This is typically "errno 1, error: Operation not permitted" if
* you're not running as root or another suitable privileged
* user.
* If it succeeds it means the parameter was a valid interface and
* not an IP address. Return immediately.
*/
return CURLE_OK;
}
#endif
switch(Curl_if2ip(af,
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
scope, conn->scope_id,
#endif
dev, myhost, sizeof(myhost))) {
case IF2IP_NOT_FOUND:
if(is_interface) {
/* Do not fall back to treating it as a host name */
failf(data, "Couldn't bind to interface '%s'", dev);
return CURLE_INTERFACE_FAILED;
}
break;
case IF2IP_AF_NOT_SUPPORTED:
/* Signal the caller to try another address family if available */
return CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL;
case IF2IP_FOUND:
is_interface = TRUE;
/*
* We now have the numerical IP address in the 'myhost' buffer
*/
infof(data, "Local Interface %s is ip %s using address family %i",
dev, myhost, af);
done = 1;
break;
}
}
if(!is_interface) {
/*
* This was not an interface, resolve the name as a host name
* or IP number
*
* Temporarily force name resolution to use only the address type
* of the connection. The resolve functions should really be changed
* to take a type parameter instead.
*/
unsigned char ipver = conn->ip_version;
int rc;
if(af == AF_INET)
conn->ip_version = CURL_IPRESOLVE_V4;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
else if(af == AF_INET6)
conn->ip_version = CURL_IPRESOLVE_V6;
#endif
rc = Curl_resolv(data, dev, 0, FALSE, &h);
if(rc == CURLRESOLV_PENDING)
(void)Curl_resolver_wait_resolv(data, &h);
conn->ip_version = ipver;
if(h) {
/* convert the resolved address, sizeof myhost >= INET_ADDRSTRLEN */
Curl_printable_address(h->addr, myhost, sizeof(myhost));
infof(data, "Name '%s' family %i resolved to '%s' family %i",
dev, af, myhost, h->addr->ai_family);
Curl_resolv_unlock(data, h);
if(af != h->addr->ai_family) {
/* bad IP version combo, signal the caller to try another address
family if available */
return CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL;
}
done = 1;
}
else {
/*
* provided dev was no interface (or interfaces are not supported
* e.g. solaris) no ip address and no domain we fail here
*/
done = -1;
}
}
if(done > 0) {
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
/* IPv6 address */
if(af == AF_INET6) {
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SIN6_SCOPE_ID
char *scope_ptr = strchr(myhost, '%');
if(scope_ptr)
*(scope_ptr++) = 0;
#endif
if(Curl_inet_pton(AF_INET6, myhost, &si6->sin6_addr) > 0) {
si6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
si6->sin6_port = htons(port);
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SIN6_SCOPE_ID
if(scope_ptr)
/* The "myhost" string either comes from Curl_if2ip or from
Curl_printable_address. The latter returns only numeric scope
IDs and the former returns none at all. So the scope ID, if
present, is known to be numeric */
si6->sin6_scope_id = atoi(scope_ptr);
#endif
}
sizeof_sa = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
}
else
#endif
/* IPv4 address */
if((af == AF_INET) &&
(Curl_inet_pton(AF_INET, myhost, &si4->sin_addr) > 0)) {
si4->sin_family = AF_INET;
si4->sin_port = htons(port);
sizeof_sa = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
}
}
if(done < 1) {
/* errorbuf is set false so failf will overwrite any message already in
the error buffer, so the user receives this error message instead of a
generic resolve error. */
data->state.errorbuf = FALSE;
failf(data, "Couldn't bind to '%s'", dev);
return CURLE_INTERFACE_FAILED;
}
}
else {
/* no device was given, prepare sa to match af's needs */
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
if(af == AF_INET6) {
si6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
si6->sin6_port = htons(port);
sizeof_sa = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
}
else
#endif
if(af == AF_INET) {
si4->sin_family = AF_INET;
si4->sin_port = htons(port);
sizeof_sa = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
}
}
#ifdef IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT
(void)setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_IP, IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT, &on, sizeof(on));
#endif
for(;;) {
if(bind(sockfd, sock, sizeof_sa) >= 0) {
/* we succeeded to bind */
struct Curl_sockaddr_storage add;
curl_socklen_t size = sizeof(add);
memset(&add, 0, sizeof(struct Curl_sockaddr_storage));
if(getsockname(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *) &add, &size) < 0) {
char buffer[STRERROR_LEN];
data->state.os_errno = error = SOCKERRNO;
failf(data, "getsockname() failed with errno %d: %s",
error, Curl_strerror(error, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
return CURLE_INTERFACE_FAILED;
}
infof(data, "Local port: %hu", port);
conn->bits.bound = TRUE;
return CURLE_OK;
}
if(--portnum > 0) {
infof(data, "Bind to local port %hu failed, trying next", port);
port++; /* try next port */
/* We re-use/clobber the port variable here below */
if(sock->sa_family == AF_INET)
si4->sin_port = ntohs(port);
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
else
si6->sin6_port = ntohs(port);
#endif
}
else
break;
}
{
char buffer[STRERROR_LEN];
data->state.os_errno = error = SOCKERRNO;
failf(data, "bind failed with errno %d: %s",
error, Curl_strerror(error, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
}
return CURLE_INTERFACE_FAILED;
}
/*
* verifyconnect() returns TRUE if the connect really has happened.
*/
static bool verifyconnect(curl_socket_t sockfd, int *error)
{
bool rc = TRUE;
#ifdef SO_ERROR
int err = 0;
curl_socklen_t errSize = sizeof(err);
#ifdef WIN32
/*
* In October 2003 we effectively nullified this function on Windows due to
* problems with it using all CPU in multi-threaded cases.
*
* In May 2004, we bring it back to offer more info back on connect failures.
* Gisle Vanem could reproduce the former problems with this function, but
* could avoid them by adding this SleepEx() call below:
*
* "I don't have Rational Quantify, but the hint from his post was
* ntdll::NtRemoveIoCompletion(). So I'd assume the SleepEx (or maybe
* just Sleep(0) would be enough?) would release whatever
* mutex/critical-section the ntdll call is waiting on.
*
* Someone got to verify this on Win-NT 4.0, 2000."
*/
#ifdef _WIN32_WCE
Sleep(0);
#else
SleepEx(0, FALSE);
#endif
#endif
if(0 != getsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (void *)&err, &errSize))
err = SOCKERRNO;
#ifdef _WIN32_WCE
/* Old WinCE versions don't support SO_ERROR */
if(WSAENOPROTOOPT == err) {
SET_SOCKERRNO(0);
err = 0;
}
#endif
#if defined(EBADIOCTL) && defined(__minix)
/* Minix 3.1.x doesn't support getsockopt on UDP sockets */
if(EBADIOCTL == err) {
SET_SOCKERRNO(0);
err = 0;
}
#endif
if((0 == err) || (EISCONN == err))
/* we are connected, awesome! */
rc = TRUE;
else
/* This wasn't a successful connect */
rc = FALSE;
if(error)
*error = err;
#else
(void)sockfd;
if(error)
*error = SOCKERRNO;
#endif
return rc;
}
/* update tempaddr[tempindex] (to the next entry), makes sure to stick
to the correct family */
static struct Curl_addrinfo *ainext(struct connectdata *conn,
int tempindex,
bool next) /* use next entry? */
{
struct Curl_addrinfo *ai = conn->tempaddr[tempindex];
if(ai && next)
ai = ai->ai_next;
while(ai && (ai->ai_family != conn->tempfamily[tempindex]))
ai = ai->ai_next;
conn->tempaddr[tempindex] = ai;
return ai;
}
/* Used within the multi interface. Try next IP address, returns error if no
more address exists or error */
static CURLcode trynextip(struct Curl_easy *data,
struct connectdata *conn,
int sockindex,
int tempindex)
{
CURLcode result = CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
/* First clean up after the failed socket.
Don't close it yet to ensure that the next IP's socket gets a different
file descriptor, which can prevent bugs when the curl_multi_socket_action
interface is used with certain select() replacements such as kqueue. */
curl_socket_t fd_to_close = conn->tempsock[tempindex];
conn->tempsock[tempindex] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
if(sockindex == FIRSTSOCKET) {
struct Curl_addrinfo *ai = conn->tempaddr[tempindex];
while(ai) {
result = singleipconnect(data, conn, ai, tempindex);
if(result == CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT) {
ai = ainext(conn, tempindex, TRUE);
continue;
}
break;
}
}
if(fd_to_close != CURL_SOCKET_BAD)
Curl_closesocket(data, conn, fd_to_close);
return result;
}
/* Copies connection info into the transfer handle to make it available when
the transfer handle is no longer associated with the connection. */
void Curl_persistconninfo(struct Curl_easy *data, struct connectdata *conn,
char *local_ip, int local_port)
{
memcpy(data->info.conn_primary_ip, conn->primary_ip, MAX_IPADR_LEN);
if(local_ip && local_ip[0])
memcpy(data->info.conn_local_ip, local_ip, MAX_IPADR_LEN);
else
data->info.conn_local_ip[0] = 0;
data->info.conn_scheme = conn->handler->scheme;
data->info.conn_protocol = conn->handler->protocol;
data->info.conn_primary_port = conn->port;
data->info.conn_local_port = local_port;
}
/* retrieves ip address and port from a sockaddr structure.
note it calls Curl_inet_ntop which sets errno on fail, not SOCKERRNO. */
bool Curl_addr2string(struct sockaddr *sa, curl_socklen_t salen,
char *addr, int *port)
{
struct sockaddr_in *si = NULL;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
struct sockaddr_in6 *si6 = NULL;
#endif
#if (defined(HAVE_SYS_UN_H) || defined(WIN32_SOCKADDR_UN)) && defined(AF_UNIX)
struct sockaddr_un *su = NULL;
#else
(void)salen;
#endif
switch(sa->sa_family) {
case AF_INET:
si = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *) sa;
if(Curl_inet_ntop(sa->sa_family, &si->sin_addr,
addr, MAX_IPADR_LEN)) {
unsigned short us_port = ntohs(si->sin_port);
*port = us_port;
return TRUE;
}
break;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
case AF_INET6:
si6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *) sa;
if(Curl_inet_ntop(sa->sa_family, &si6->sin6_addr,
addr, MAX_IPADR_LEN)) {
unsigned short us_port = ntohs(si6->sin6_port);
*port = us_port;
return TRUE;
}
break;
#endif
#if (defined(HAVE_SYS_UN_H) || defined(WIN32_SOCKADDR_UN)) && defined(AF_UNIX)
case AF_UNIX:
if(salen > (curl_socklen_t)sizeof(CURL_SA_FAMILY_T)) {
su = (struct sockaddr_un*)sa;
msnprintf(addr, MAX_IPADR_LEN, "%s", su->sun_path);
}
else
addr[0] = 0; /* socket with no name */
*port = 0;
return TRUE;
#endif
default:
break;
}
addr[0] = '\0';
*port = 0;
errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
return FALSE;
}
/* retrieves the start/end point information of a socket of an established
connection */
void Curl_conninfo_remote(struct Curl_easy *data,
struct connectdata *conn, curl_socket_t sockfd)
{
#ifdef HAVE_GETPEERNAME
char buffer[STRERROR_LEN];
struct Curl_sockaddr_storage ssrem;
curl_socklen_t plen;
int port;
plen = sizeof(struct Curl_sockaddr_storage);
memset(&ssrem, 0, sizeof(ssrem));
if(getpeername(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*) &ssrem, &plen)) {
int error = SOCKERRNO;
failf(data, "getpeername() failed with errno %d: %s",
error, Curl_strerror(error, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
return;
}
if(!Curl_addr2string((struct sockaddr*)&ssrem, plen,
conn->primary_ip, &port)) {
failf(data, "ssrem inet_ntop() failed with errno %d: %s",
errno, Curl_strerror(errno, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
return;
}
#else
(void)data;
(void)conn;
(void)sockfd;
#endif
}
/* retrieves the start/end point information of a socket of an established
connection */
void Curl_conninfo_local(struct Curl_easy *data, curl_socket_t sockfd,
char *local_ip, int *local_port)
{
#ifdef HAVE_GETSOCKNAME
char buffer[STRERROR_LEN];
struct Curl_sockaddr_storage ssloc;
curl_socklen_t slen;
slen = sizeof(struct Curl_sockaddr_storage);
memset(&ssloc, 0, sizeof(ssloc));
if(getsockname(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*) &ssloc, &slen)) {
int error = SOCKERRNO;
failf(data, "getsockname() failed with errno %d: %s",
error, Curl_strerror(error, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
return;
}
if(!Curl_addr2string((struct sockaddr*)&ssloc, slen,
local_ip, local_port)) {
failf(data, "ssloc inet_ntop() failed with errno %d: %s",
errno, Curl_strerror(errno, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
return;
}
#else
(void)data;
(void)sockfd;
(void)local_ip;
(void)local_port;
#endif
}
/* retrieves the start/end point information of a socket of an established
connection */
void Curl_updateconninfo(struct Curl_easy *data, struct connectdata *conn,
curl_socket_t sockfd)
{
/* 'local_ip' and 'local_port' get filled with local's numerical
ip address and port number whenever an outgoing connection is
**established** from the primary socket to a remote address. */
char local_ip[MAX_IPADR_LEN] = "";
int local_port = -1;
if(conn->transport == TRNSPRT_TCP) {
if(!conn->bits.reuse && !conn->bits.tcp_fastopen)
Curl_conninfo_remote(data, conn, sockfd);
Curl_conninfo_local(data, sockfd, local_ip, &local_port);
} /* end of TCP-only section */
/* persist connection info in session handle */
Curl_persistconninfo(data, conn, local_ip, local_port);
}
/* After a TCP connection to the proxy has been verified, this function does
the next magic steps. If 'done' isn't set TRUE, it is not done yet and
must be called again.
Note: this function's sub-functions call failf()
*/
static CURLcode connect_SOCKS(struct Curl_easy *data, int sockindex,
bool *done)
{
CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
CURLproxycode pxresult = CURLPX_OK;
struct connectdata *conn = data->conn;
if(conn->bits.socksproxy) {
/* for the secondary socket (FTP), use the "connect to host"
* but ignore the "connect to port" (use the secondary port)
*/
const char * const host =
conn->bits.httpproxy ?
conn->http_proxy.host.name :
conn->bits.conn_to_host ?
conn->conn_to_host.name :
sockindex == SECONDARYSOCKET ?
conn->secondaryhostname : conn->host.name;
const int port =
conn->bits.httpproxy ? (int)conn->http_proxy.port :
sockindex == SECONDARYSOCKET ? conn->secondary_port :
conn->bits.conn_to_port ? conn->conn_to_port :
conn->remote_port;
switch(conn->socks_proxy.proxytype) {
case CURLPROXY_SOCKS5:
case CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME:
pxresult = Curl_SOCKS5(conn->socks_proxy.user, conn->socks_proxy.passwd,
host, port, sockindex, data, done);
break;
case CURLPROXY_SOCKS4:
case CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A:
pxresult = Curl_SOCKS4(conn->socks_proxy.user, host, port, sockindex,
data, done);
break;
default:
failf(data, "unknown proxytype option given");
result = CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
} /* switch proxytype */
if(pxresult) {
result = CURLE_PROXY;
data->info.pxcode = pxresult;
}
}
else
#else
(void)data;
(void)sockindex;
#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_PROXY */
*done = TRUE; /* no SOCKS proxy, so consider us connected */
return result;
}
/*
* post_SOCKS() is called after a successful connect to the peer, which
* *could* be a SOCKS proxy
*/
static void post_SOCKS(struct Curl_easy *data,
struct connectdata *conn,
int sockindex,
bool *connected)
{
conn->bits.tcpconnect[sockindex] = TRUE;
*connected = TRUE;
if(sockindex == FIRSTSOCKET)
Curl_pgrsTime(data, TIMER_CONNECT); /* connect done */
Curl_updateconninfo(data, conn, conn->sock[sockindex]);
Curl_verboseconnect(data, conn);
data->info.numconnects++; /* to track the number of connections made */
}
/*
* Curl_is_connected() checks if the socket has connected.
*/
CURLcode Curl_is_connected(struct Curl_easy *data,
struct connectdata *conn,
int sockindex,
bool *connected)
{
CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
timediff_t allow;
int error = 0;
struct curltime now;
int rc = 0;
unsigned int i;
DEBUGASSERT(sockindex >= FIRSTSOCKET && sockindex <= SECONDARYSOCKET);
*connected = FALSE; /* a very negative world view is best */
if(conn->bits.tcpconnect[sockindex]) {
/* we are connected already! */
*connected = TRUE;
return CURLE_OK;
}
now = Curl_now();
if(SOCKS_STATE(conn->cnnct.state)) {
/* still doing SOCKS */
result = connect_SOCKS(data, sockindex, connected);
if(!result && *connected)
post_SOCKS(data, conn, sockindex, connected);
return result;
}
for(i = 0; i<2; i++) {
const int other = i ^ 1;
if(conn->tempsock[i] == CURL_SOCKET_BAD)
continue;
error = 0;
#ifdef ENABLE_QUIC
if(conn->transport == TRNSPRT_QUIC) {
result = Curl_quic_is_connected(data, conn, i, connected);
if(!result && *connected) {
/* use this socket from now on */
conn->sock[sockindex] = conn->tempsock[i];
conn->ip_addr = conn->tempaddr[i];
conn->tempsock[i] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
post_SOCKS(data, conn, sockindex, connected);
connkeep(conn, "HTTP/3 default");
return CURLE_OK;
}
/* When a QUIC connect attempt fails, the better error explanation is in
'result' and not in errno */
if(result) {
conn->tempsock[i] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
error = SOCKERRNO;
}
}
else
#endif
{
#ifdef mpeix
/* Call this function once now, and ignore the results. We do this to
"clear" the error state on the socket so that we can later read it
reliably. This is reported necessary on the MPE/iX operating
system. */
(void)verifyconnect(conn->tempsock[i], NULL);
#endif
/* check socket for connect */
rc = SOCKET_WRITABLE(conn->tempsock[i], 0);
}
if(rc == 0) { /* no connection yet */
if(Curl_timediff(now, conn->connecttime) >=
conn->timeoutms_per_addr[i]) {
infof(data, "After %" CURL_FORMAT_TIMEDIFF_T
"ms connect time, move on!", conn->timeoutms_per_addr[i]);
error = ETIMEDOUT;
}
/* should we try another protocol family? */
if(i == 0 && !conn->bits.parallel_connect &&
(Curl_timediff(now, conn->connecttime) >=
data->set.happy_eyeballs_timeout)) {
conn->bits.parallel_connect = TRUE; /* starting now */
trynextip(data, conn, sockindex, 1);
}
}
else if(rc == CURL_CSELECT_OUT || conn->bits.tcp_fastopen) {
if(verifyconnect(conn->tempsock[i], &error)) {
/* we are connected with TCP, awesome! */
/* use this socket from now on */
conn->sock[sockindex] = conn->tempsock[i];
conn->ip_addr = conn->tempaddr[i];
conn->tempsock[i] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
conn->bits.ipv6 = (conn->ip_addr->ai_family == AF_INET6)?TRUE:FALSE;
#endif
/* close the other socket, if open */
if(conn->tempsock[other] != CURL_SOCKET_BAD) {
Curl_closesocket(data, conn, conn->tempsock[other]);
conn->tempsock[other] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
}
/* see if we need to kick off any SOCKS proxy magic once we
connected */
result = connect_SOCKS(data, sockindex, connected);
if(result || !*connected)
return result;
post_SOCKS(data, conn, sockindex, connected);
return CURLE_OK;
}
}
else if(rc & CURL_CSELECT_ERR) {
(void)verifyconnect(conn->tempsock[i], &error);
}
/*
* The connection failed here, we should attempt to connect to the "next
* address" for the given host. But first remember the latest error.
*/
if(error) {
data->state.os_errno = error;
SET_SOCKERRNO(error);
if(conn->tempaddr[i]) {
CURLcode status;
#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS
char ipaddress[MAX_IPADR_LEN];
char buffer[STRERROR_LEN];
Curl_printable_address(conn->tempaddr[i], ipaddress,
sizeof(ipaddress));
#ifdef ENABLE_QUIC
if(conn->transport == TRNSPRT_QUIC) {
infof(data, "connect to %s port %u failed: %s",
ipaddress, conn->port, curl_easy_strerror(result));
}
else
#endif
infof(data, "connect to %s port %u failed: %s",
ipaddress, conn->port,
Curl_strerror(error, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
#endif
allow = Curl_timeleft(data, &now, TRUE);