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zend_inheritance.c
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/*
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Zend Engine |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Copyright (c) Zend Technologies Ltd. (http://www.zend.com) |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| This source file is subject to version 2.00 of the Zend license, |
| that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is |
| available through the world-wide-web at the following url: |
| http://www.zend.com/license/2_00.txt. |
| If you did not receive a copy of the Zend license and are unable to |
| obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to |
| [email protected] so we can mail you a copy immediately. |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Authors: Andi Gutmans <[email protected]> |
| Zeev Suraski <[email protected]> |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
*/
#include "zend.h"
#include "zend_API.h"
#include "zend_compile.h"
#include "zend_execute.h"
#include "zend_inheritance.h"
#include "zend_interfaces.h"
#include "zend_smart_str.h"
#include "zend_operators.h"
#include "zend_exceptions.h"
static void add_dependency_obligation(zend_class_entry *ce, zend_class_entry *dependency_ce);
static void add_compatibility_obligation(
zend_class_entry *ce, const zend_function *child_fn, const zend_function *parent_fn,
zend_class_entry *parent_scope);
static void add_property_compatibility_obligation(
zend_class_entry *ce, const zend_property_info *child_prop,
const zend_property_info *parent_prop);
static void zend_type_copy_ctor(zend_type *type, zend_bool persistent) {
if (ZEND_TYPE_HAS_LIST(*type)) {
zend_type_list *old_list = ZEND_TYPE_LIST(*type);
size_t size = ZEND_TYPE_LIST_SIZE(old_list->num_types);
zend_type_list *new_list = ZEND_TYPE_USES_ARENA(*type)
? zend_arena_alloc(&CG(arena), size) : pemalloc(size, persistent);
memcpy(new_list, old_list, ZEND_TYPE_LIST_SIZE(old_list->num_types));
ZEND_TYPE_SET_PTR(*type, new_list);
zend_type *list_type;
ZEND_TYPE_LIST_FOREACH(new_list, list_type) {
ZEND_ASSERT(ZEND_TYPE_HAS_NAME(*list_type));
zend_string_addref(ZEND_TYPE_NAME(*list_type));
} ZEND_TYPE_LIST_FOREACH_END();
} else if (ZEND_TYPE_HAS_NAME(*type)) {
zend_string_addref(ZEND_TYPE_NAME(*type));
}
}
static zend_property_info *zend_duplicate_property_info_internal(zend_property_info *property_info) /* {{{ */
{
zend_property_info* new_property_info = pemalloc(sizeof(zend_property_info), 1);
memcpy(new_property_info, property_info, sizeof(zend_property_info));
zend_string_addref(new_property_info->name);
zend_type_copy_ctor(&new_property_info->type, /* persistent */ 1);
return new_property_info;
}
/* }}} */
static zend_function *zend_duplicate_internal_function(zend_function *func, zend_class_entry *ce) /* {{{ */
{
zend_function *new_function;
if (UNEXPECTED(ce->type & ZEND_INTERNAL_CLASS)) {
new_function = pemalloc(sizeof(zend_internal_function), 1);
memcpy(new_function, func, sizeof(zend_internal_function));
} else {
new_function = zend_arena_alloc(&CG(arena), sizeof(zend_internal_function));
memcpy(new_function, func, sizeof(zend_internal_function));
new_function->common.fn_flags |= ZEND_ACC_ARENA_ALLOCATED;
}
if (EXPECTED(new_function->common.function_name)) {
zend_string_addref(new_function->common.function_name);
}
return new_function;
}
/* }}} */
static zend_function *zend_duplicate_user_function(zend_function *func) /* {{{ */
{
zend_function *new_function;
new_function = zend_arena_alloc(&CG(arena), sizeof(zend_op_array));
memcpy(new_function, func, sizeof(zend_op_array));
if (ZEND_MAP_PTR_GET(func->op_array.static_variables_ptr)) {
/* See: Zend/tests/method_static_var.phpt */
new_function->op_array.static_variables = ZEND_MAP_PTR_GET(func->op_array.static_variables_ptr);
}
if (!(GC_FLAGS(new_function->op_array.static_variables) & IS_ARRAY_IMMUTABLE)) {
GC_ADDREF(new_function->op_array.static_variables);
}
if (CG(compiler_options) & ZEND_COMPILE_PRELOAD) {
ZEND_ASSERT(new_function->op_array.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_PRELOADED);
ZEND_MAP_PTR_NEW(new_function->op_array.static_variables_ptr);
} else {
ZEND_MAP_PTR_INIT(new_function->op_array.static_variables_ptr, &new_function->op_array.static_variables);
}
return new_function;
}
/* }}} */
static zend_always_inline zend_function *zend_duplicate_function(zend_function *func, zend_class_entry *ce, zend_bool is_interface) /* {{{ */
{
if (UNEXPECTED(func->type == ZEND_INTERNAL_FUNCTION)) {
return zend_duplicate_internal_function(func, ce);
} else {
if (func->op_array.refcount) {
(*func->op_array.refcount)++;
}
if (EXPECTED(func->op_array.function_name)) {
zend_string_addref(func->op_array.function_name);
}
if (is_interface
|| EXPECTED(!func->op_array.static_variables)) {
/* reuse the same op_array structure */
return func;
}
return zend_duplicate_user_function(func);
}
}
/* }}} */
static void do_inherit_parent_constructor(zend_class_entry *ce) /* {{{ */
{
zend_class_entry *parent = ce->parent;
ZEND_ASSERT(parent != NULL);
/* You cannot change create_object */
ce->create_object = parent->create_object;
/* Inherit special functions if needed */
if (EXPECTED(!ce->get_iterator)) {
ce->get_iterator = parent->get_iterator;
}
if (EXPECTED(!ce->__get)) {
ce->__get = parent->__get;
}
if (EXPECTED(!ce->__set)) {
ce->__set = parent->__set;
}
if (EXPECTED(!ce->__unset)) {
ce->__unset = parent->__unset;
}
if (EXPECTED(!ce->__isset)) {
ce->__isset = parent->__isset;
}
if (EXPECTED(!ce->__call)) {
ce->__call = parent->__call;
}
if (EXPECTED(!ce->__callstatic)) {
ce->__callstatic = parent->__callstatic;
}
if (EXPECTED(!ce->__tostring)) {
ce->__tostring = parent->__tostring;
}
if (EXPECTED(!ce->clone)) {
ce->clone = parent->clone;
}
if (EXPECTED(!ce->__serialize)) {
ce->__serialize = parent->__serialize;
}
if (EXPECTED(!ce->__unserialize)) {
ce->__unserialize = parent->__unserialize;
}
if (EXPECTED(!ce->serialize)) {
ce->serialize = parent->serialize;
}
if (EXPECTED(!ce->unserialize)) {
ce->unserialize = parent->unserialize;
}
if (!ce->destructor) {
ce->destructor = parent->destructor;
}
if (EXPECTED(!ce->__debugInfo)) {
ce->__debugInfo = parent->__debugInfo;
}
if (ce->constructor) {
if (parent->constructor && UNEXPECTED(parent->constructor->common.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_FINAL)) {
zend_error_noreturn(E_ERROR, "Cannot override final %s::%s() with %s::%s()",
ZSTR_VAL(parent->name), ZSTR_VAL(parent->constructor->common.function_name),
ZSTR_VAL(ce->name), ZSTR_VAL(ce->constructor->common.function_name));
}
return;
}
ce->constructor = parent->constructor;
}
/* }}} */
char *zend_visibility_string(uint32_t fn_flags) /* {{{ */
{
if (fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC) {
return "public";
} else if (fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_PRIVATE) {
return "private";
} else {
ZEND_ASSERT(fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_PROTECTED);
return "protected";
}
}
/* }}} */
static zend_string *resolve_class_name(zend_class_entry *scope, zend_string *name) {
ZEND_ASSERT(scope);
if (zend_string_equals_literal_ci(name, "parent") && scope->parent) {
if (scope->ce_flags & ZEND_ACC_RESOLVED_PARENT) {
return scope->parent->name;
} else {
return scope->parent_name;
}
} else if (zend_string_equals_literal_ci(name, "self")) {
return scope->name;
} else {
return name;
}
}
static zend_bool class_visible(zend_class_entry *ce) {
if (ce->type == ZEND_INTERNAL_CLASS) {
return !(CG(compiler_options) & ZEND_COMPILE_IGNORE_INTERNAL_CLASSES);
} else {
ZEND_ASSERT(ce->type == ZEND_USER_CLASS);
return !(CG(compiler_options) & ZEND_COMPILE_IGNORE_OTHER_FILES)
|| ce->info.user.filename == CG(compiled_filename);
}
}
static zend_class_entry *lookup_class(
zend_class_entry *scope, zend_string *name, zend_bool register_unresolved) {
zend_class_entry *ce;
if (!CG(in_compilation)) {
uint32_t flags = ZEND_FETCH_CLASS_ALLOW_UNLINKED | ZEND_FETCH_CLASS_NO_AUTOLOAD;
ce = zend_lookup_class_ex(name, NULL, flags);
if (ce) {
return ce;
}
if (register_unresolved) {
/* We'll autoload this class and process delayed variance obligations later. */
if (!CG(delayed_autoloads)) {
ALLOC_HASHTABLE(CG(delayed_autoloads));
zend_hash_init(CG(delayed_autoloads), 0, NULL, NULL, 0);
}
zend_hash_add_empty_element(CG(delayed_autoloads), name);
}
} else {
ce = zend_lookup_class_ex(name, NULL, ZEND_FETCH_CLASS_NO_AUTOLOAD);
if (ce && class_visible(ce)) {
return ce;
}
/* The current class may not be registered yet, so check for it explicitly. */
if (zend_string_equals_ci(scope->name, name)) {
return scope;
}
}
return NULL;
}
/* Instanceof that's safe to use on unlinked classes. */
static zend_bool unlinked_instanceof(zend_class_entry *ce1, zend_class_entry *ce2) {
zend_class_entry *ce;
if (ce1 == ce2) {
return 1;
}
if (ce1->ce_flags & ZEND_ACC_LINKED) {
return instanceof_function(ce1, ce2);
}
ce = ce1;
while (ce->parent) {
if (ce->ce_flags & ZEND_ACC_RESOLVED_PARENT) {
ce = ce->parent;
} else {
ce = zend_lookup_class_ex(ce->parent_name, NULL,
ZEND_FETCH_CLASS_ALLOW_UNLINKED | ZEND_FETCH_CLASS_NO_AUTOLOAD);
if (!ce) {
break;
}
}
if (ce == ce2) {
return 1;
}
}
if (ce1->num_interfaces) {
uint32_t i;
if (ce1->ce_flags & ZEND_ACC_RESOLVED_INTERFACES) {
/* Unlike the normal instanceof_function(), we have to perform a recursive
* check here, as the parent interfaces might not have been fully copied yet. */
for (i = 0; i < ce1->num_interfaces; i++) {
if (unlinked_instanceof(ce1->interfaces[i], ce2)) {
return 1;
}
}
} else {
for (i = 0; i < ce1->num_interfaces; i++) {
ce = zend_lookup_class_ex(
ce1->interface_names[i].name, ce1->interface_names[i].lc_name,
ZEND_FETCH_CLASS_ALLOW_UNLINKED | ZEND_FETCH_CLASS_NO_AUTOLOAD);
if (ce && unlinked_instanceof(ce, ce2)) {
return 1;
}
}
}
}
return 0;
}
static zend_bool zend_type_contains_traversable(zend_type type) {
zend_type *single_type;
ZEND_TYPE_FOREACH(type, single_type) {
if (ZEND_TYPE_HAS_NAME(*single_type)
&& zend_string_equals_literal_ci(ZEND_TYPE_NAME(*single_type), "Traversable")) {
return 1;
}
} ZEND_TYPE_FOREACH_END();
return 0;
}
static zend_bool zend_type_permits_self(
zend_type type, zend_class_entry *scope, zend_class_entry *self) {
if (ZEND_TYPE_FULL_MASK(type) & MAY_BE_OBJECT) {
return 1;
}
/* Any types that may satisfy self must have already been loaded at this point
* (as a parent or interface), so we never need to register delayed variance obligations
* for this case. */
zend_type *single_type;
ZEND_TYPE_FOREACH(type, single_type) {
if (ZEND_TYPE_HAS_NAME(*single_type)) {
zend_string *name = resolve_class_name(scope, ZEND_TYPE_NAME(*single_type));
zend_class_entry *ce = lookup_class(self, name, /* register_unresolved */ 0);
if (ce && unlinked_instanceof(self, ce)) {
return 1;
}
}
} ZEND_TYPE_FOREACH_END();
return 0;
}
/* Unresolved means that class declarations that are currently not available are needed to
* determine whether the inheritance is valid or not. At runtime UNRESOLVED should be treated
* as an ERROR. */
typedef enum {
INHERITANCE_UNRESOLVED = -1,
INHERITANCE_ERROR = 0,
INHERITANCE_SUCCESS = 1,
} inheritance_status;
static inheritance_status zend_perform_covariant_class_type_check(
zend_class_entry *fe_scope, zend_string *fe_class_name,
zend_class_entry *proto_scope, zend_type proto_type,
zend_bool register_unresolved) {
zend_bool have_unresolved = 0;
zend_class_entry *fe_ce = NULL;
if (ZEND_TYPE_FULL_MASK(proto_type) & MAY_BE_OBJECT) {
/* Currently, any class name would be allowed here. We still perform a class lookup
* for forward-compatibility reasons, as we may have named types in the future that
* are not classes (such as enums or typedefs). */
if (!fe_ce) fe_ce = lookup_class(fe_scope, fe_class_name, register_unresolved);
if (!fe_ce) {
have_unresolved = 1;
} else {
return INHERITANCE_SUCCESS;
}
}
if (ZEND_TYPE_FULL_MASK(proto_type) & MAY_BE_ITERABLE) {
if (!fe_ce) fe_ce = lookup_class(fe_scope, fe_class_name, register_unresolved);
if (!fe_ce) {
have_unresolved = 1;
} else if (unlinked_instanceof(fe_ce, zend_ce_traversable)) {
return INHERITANCE_SUCCESS;
}
}
zend_type *single_type;
ZEND_TYPE_FOREACH(proto_type, single_type) {
if (ZEND_TYPE_HAS_NAME(*single_type)) {
zend_string *proto_class_name =
resolve_class_name(proto_scope, ZEND_TYPE_NAME(*single_type));
if (zend_string_equals_ci(fe_class_name, proto_class_name)) {
return INHERITANCE_SUCCESS;
}
/* Make sure to always load both classes, to avoid only registering one of them as
* a delayed autoload. */
if (!fe_ce) fe_ce = lookup_class(fe_scope, fe_class_name, register_unresolved);
zend_class_entry *proto_ce =
lookup_class(proto_scope, proto_class_name, register_unresolved);
if (!fe_ce || !proto_ce) {
have_unresolved = 1;
} else if (unlinked_instanceof(fe_ce, proto_ce)) {
return INHERITANCE_SUCCESS;
}
}
} ZEND_TYPE_FOREACH_END();
return have_unresolved ? INHERITANCE_UNRESOLVED : INHERITANCE_ERROR;
}
static inheritance_status zend_perform_covariant_type_check(
zend_class_entry *fe_scope, zend_type fe_type,
zend_class_entry *proto_scope, zend_type proto_type) /* {{{ */
{
ZEND_ASSERT(ZEND_TYPE_IS_SET(fe_type) && ZEND_TYPE_IS_SET(proto_type));
/* Builtin types may be removed, but not added */
uint32_t fe_type_mask = ZEND_TYPE_PURE_MASK(fe_type);
uint32_t proto_type_mask = ZEND_TYPE_PURE_MASK(proto_type);
uint32_t added_types = fe_type_mask & ~proto_type_mask;
if (added_types) {
// TODO: Make "iterable" an alias of "array|Traversable" instead,
// so these special cases will be handled automatically.
if ((added_types & MAY_BE_ITERABLE)
&& (proto_type_mask & MAY_BE_ARRAY)
&& zend_type_contains_traversable(proto_type)) {
/* Replacing array|Traversable with iterable is okay */
added_types &= ~MAY_BE_ITERABLE;
}
if ((added_types & MAY_BE_ARRAY) && (proto_type_mask & MAY_BE_ITERABLE)) {
/* Replacing iterable with array is okay */
added_types &= ~MAY_BE_ARRAY;
}
if ((added_types & MAY_BE_STATIC)
&& zend_type_permits_self(proto_type, proto_scope, fe_scope)) {
/* Replacing type that accepts self with static is okay */
added_types &= ~MAY_BE_STATIC;
}
if (added_types) {
/* Otherwise adding new types is illegal */
return INHERITANCE_ERROR;
}
}
if (ZEND_TYPE_HAS_NAME(fe_type)) {
zend_string *fe_class_name = resolve_class_name(fe_scope, ZEND_TYPE_NAME(fe_type));
inheritance_status status = zend_perform_covariant_class_type_check(
fe_scope, fe_class_name, proto_scope, proto_type, /* register_unresolved */ 0);
if (status != INHERITANCE_UNRESOLVED) {
return status;
}
zend_perform_covariant_class_type_check(
fe_scope, fe_class_name, proto_scope, proto_type, /* register_unresolved */ 1);
return INHERITANCE_UNRESOLVED;
}
if (ZEND_TYPE_HAS_LIST(fe_type)) {
zend_type *list_type;
zend_bool all_success = 1;
/* First try to check whether we can succeed without resolving anything */
ZEND_TYPE_LIST_FOREACH(ZEND_TYPE_LIST(fe_type), list_type) {
ZEND_ASSERT(ZEND_TYPE_HAS_NAME(*list_type));
zend_string *fe_class_name =
resolve_class_name(fe_scope, ZEND_TYPE_NAME(*list_type));
inheritance_status status = zend_perform_covariant_class_type_check(
fe_scope, fe_class_name, proto_scope, proto_type, /* register_unresolved */ 0);
if (status == INHERITANCE_ERROR) {
return INHERITANCE_ERROR;
}
if (status != INHERITANCE_SUCCESS) {
all_success = 0;
}
} ZEND_TYPE_LIST_FOREACH_END();
/* All individual checks succeeded, overall success */
if (all_success) {
return INHERITANCE_SUCCESS;
}
/* Register all classes that may have to be resolved */
ZEND_TYPE_LIST_FOREACH(ZEND_TYPE_LIST(fe_type), list_type) {
ZEND_ASSERT(ZEND_TYPE_HAS_NAME(*list_type));
zend_string *fe_class_name =
resolve_class_name(fe_scope, ZEND_TYPE_NAME(*list_type));
zend_perform_covariant_class_type_check(
fe_scope, fe_class_name, proto_scope, proto_type, /* register_unresolved */ 1);
} ZEND_TYPE_LIST_FOREACH_END();
return INHERITANCE_UNRESOLVED;
}
return INHERITANCE_SUCCESS;
}
/* }}} */
static inheritance_status zend_do_perform_arg_type_hint_check(
zend_class_entry *fe_scope, zend_arg_info *fe_arg_info,
zend_class_entry *proto_scope, zend_arg_info *proto_arg_info) /* {{{ */
{
if (!ZEND_TYPE_IS_SET(fe_arg_info->type) || ZEND_TYPE_PURE_MASK(fe_arg_info->type) == MAY_BE_ANY) {
/* Child with no type or mixed type is always compatible */
return INHERITANCE_SUCCESS;
}
if (!ZEND_TYPE_IS_SET(proto_arg_info->type)) {
/* Child defines a type, but parent doesn't, violates LSP */
return INHERITANCE_ERROR;
}
/* Contravariant type check is performed as a covariant type check with swapped
* argument order. */
return zend_perform_covariant_type_check(
proto_scope, proto_arg_info->type, fe_scope, fe_arg_info->type);
}
/* }}} */
/* For abstract trait methods, proto_scope will differ from proto->common.scope,
* as self will refer to the self of the class the trait is used in, not the trait
* the method was declared in. */
static inheritance_status zend_do_perform_implementation_check(
const zend_function *fe, const zend_function *proto,
zend_class_entry *proto_scope) /* {{{ */
{
uint32_t i, num_args, proto_num_args, fe_num_args;
inheritance_status status, local_status;
zend_bool proto_is_variadic, fe_is_variadic;
/* Checks for constructors only if they are declared in an interface,
* or explicitly marked as abstract
*/
ZEND_ASSERT(!((fe->common.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_CTOR)
&& ((proto->common.scope->ce_flags & ZEND_ACC_INTERFACE) == 0
&& (proto->common.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_ABSTRACT) == 0)));
/* If the prototype method is private and not abstract, we do not enforce a signature.
* private abstract methods can only occur in traits. */
ZEND_ASSERT(!(proto->common.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_PRIVATE)
|| (proto->common.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_ABSTRACT));
/* The number of required arguments cannot increase. */
if (proto->common.required_num_args < fe->common.required_num_args) {
return INHERITANCE_ERROR;
}
/* by-ref constraints on return values are covariant */
if ((proto->common.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_RETURN_REFERENCE)
&& !(fe->common.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_RETURN_REFERENCE)) {
return INHERITANCE_ERROR;
}
proto_is_variadic = (proto->common.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_VARIADIC) != 0;
fe_is_variadic = (fe->common.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_VARIADIC) != 0;
/* A variadic function cannot become non-variadic */
if (proto_is_variadic && !fe_is_variadic) {
return INHERITANCE_ERROR;
}
/* The variadic argument is not included in the stored argument count. */
proto_num_args = proto->common.num_args + proto_is_variadic;
fe_num_args = fe->common.num_args + fe_is_variadic;
num_args = MAX(proto_num_args, fe_num_args);
status = INHERITANCE_SUCCESS;
for (i = 0; i < num_args; i++) {
zend_arg_info *proto_arg_info =
i < proto_num_args ? &proto->common.arg_info[i] :
proto_is_variadic ? &proto->common.arg_info[proto_num_args - 1] : NULL;
zend_arg_info *fe_arg_info =
i < fe_num_args ? &fe->common.arg_info[i] :
fe_is_variadic ? &fe->common.arg_info[fe_num_args - 1] : NULL;
if (!proto_arg_info) {
/* A new (optional) argument has been added, which is fine. */
continue;
}
if (!fe_arg_info) {
/* An argument has been removed. This is considered illegal, because arity checks
* work based on a model where passing more than the declared number of parameters
* to a function is an error. */
return INHERITANCE_ERROR;
}
local_status = zend_do_perform_arg_type_hint_check(
fe->common.scope, fe_arg_info, proto_scope, proto_arg_info);
if (UNEXPECTED(local_status != INHERITANCE_SUCCESS)) {
if (UNEXPECTED(local_status == INHERITANCE_ERROR)) {
return INHERITANCE_ERROR;
}
ZEND_ASSERT(local_status == INHERITANCE_UNRESOLVED);
status = INHERITANCE_UNRESOLVED;
}
/* by-ref constraints on arguments are invariant */
if (ZEND_ARG_SEND_MODE(fe_arg_info) != ZEND_ARG_SEND_MODE(proto_arg_info)) {
return INHERITANCE_ERROR;
}
}
/* Check return type compatibility, but only if the prototype already specifies
* a return type. Adding a new return type is always valid. */
if (proto->common.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_HAS_RETURN_TYPE) {
/* Removing a return type is not valid. */
if (!(fe->common.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_HAS_RETURN_TYPE)) {
return INHERITANCE_ERROR;
}
local_status = zend_perform_covariant_type_check(
fe->common.scope, fe->common.arg_info[-1].type,
proto_scope, proto->common.arg_info[-1].type);
if (UNEXPECTED(local_status != INHERITANCE_SUCCESS)) {
if (UNEXPECTED(local_status == INHERITANCE_ERROR)) {
return INHERITANCE_ERROR;
}
ZEND_ASSERT(local_status == INHERITANCE_UNRESOLVED);
status = INHERITANCE_UNRESOLVED;
}
}
return status;
}
/* }}} */
static ZEND_COLD void zend_append_type_hint(
smart_str *str, zend_class_entry *scope, zend_arg_info *arg_info, int return_hint) /* {{{ */
{
if (ZEND_TYPE_IS_SET(arg_info->type)) {
zend_string *type_str = zend_type_to_string_resolved(arg_info->type, scope);
smart_str_append(str, type_str);
zend_string_release(type_str);
if (!return_hint) {
smart_str_appendc(str, ' ');
}
}
}
/* }}} */
static ZEND_COLD zend_string *zend_get_function_declaration(
const zend_function *fptr, zend_class_entry *scope) /* {{{ */
{
smart_str str = {0};
if (fptr->op_array.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_RETURN_REFERENCE) {
smart_str_appends(&str, "& ");
}
if (fptr->common.scope) {
/* cut off on NULL byte ... class@anonymous */
smart_str_appendl(&str, ZSTR_VAL(fptr->common.scope->name), strlen(ZSTR_VAL(fptr->common.scope->name)));
smart_str_appends(&str, "::");
}
smart_str_append(&str, fptr->common.function_name);
smart_str_appendc(&str, '(');
if (fptr->common.arg_info) {
uint32_t i, num_args, required;
zend_arg_info *arg_info = fptr->common.arg_info;
required = fptr->common.required_num_args;
num_args = fptr->common.num_args;
if (fptr->common.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_VARIADIC) {
num_args++;
}
for (i = 0; i < num_args;) {
zend_append_type_hint(&str, scope, arg_info, 0);
if (ZEND_ARG_SEND_MODE(arg_info)) {
smart_str_appendc(&str, '&');
}
if (ZEND_ARG_IS_VARIADIC(arg_info)) {
smart_str_appends(&str, "...");
}
smart_str_appendc(&str, '$');
if (fptr->type == ZEND_INTERNAL_FUNCTION) {
smart_str_appends(&str, ((zend_internal_arg_info*)arg_info)->name);
} else {
smart_str_appendl(&str, ZSTR_VAL(arg_info->name), ZSTR_LEN(arg_info->name));
}
if (i >= required && !ZEND_ARG_IS_VARIADIC(arg_info)) {
smart_str_appends(&str, " = ");
if (fptr->type == ZEND_INTERNAL_FUNCTION) {
if (((zend_internal_arg_info*)arg_info)->default_value) {
smart_str_appends(&str, ((zend_internal_arg_info*)arg_info)->default_value);
} else {
smart_str_appends(&str, "<default>");
}
} else {
zend_op *precv = NULL;
{
uint32_t idx = i;
zend_op *op = fptr->op_array.opcodes;
zend_op *end = op + fptr->op_array.last;
++idx;
while (op < end) {
if ((op->opcode == ZEND_RECV || op->opcode == ZEND_RECV_INIT)
&& op->op1.num == (zend_ulong)idx)
{
precv = op;
}
++op;
}
}
if (precv && precv->opcode == ZEND_RECV_INIT && precv->op2_type != IS_UNUSED) {
zval *zv = RT_CONSTANT(precv, precv->op2);
if (Z_TYPE_P(zv) == IS_FALSE) {
smart_str_appends(&str, "false");
} else if (Z_TYPE_P(zv) == IS_TRUE) {
smart_str_appends(&str, "true");
} else if (Z_TYPE_P(zv) == IS_NULL) {
smart_str_appends(&str, "null");
} else if (Z_TYPE_P(zv) == IS_STRING) {
smart_str_appendc(&str, '\'');
smart_str_appendl(&str, Z_STRVAL_P(zv), MIN(Z_STRLEN_P(zv), 10));
if (Z_STRLEN_P(zv) > 10) {
smart_str_appends(&str, "...");
}
smart_str_appendc(&str, '\'');
} else if (Z_TYPE_P(zv) == IS_ARRAY) {
if (zend_hash_num_elements(Z_ARRVAL_P(zv)) == 0) {
smart_str_appends(&str, "[]");
} else {
smart_str_appends(&str, "[...]");
}
} else if (Z_TYPE_P(zv) == IS_CONSTANT_AST) {
zend_ast *ast = Z_ASTVAL_P(zv);
if (ast->kind == ZEND_AST_CONSTANT) {
smart_str_append(&str, zend_ast_get_constant_name(ast));
} else {
smart_str_appends(&str, "<expression>");
}
} else {
zend_string *tmp_zv_str;
zend_string *zv_str = zval_get_tmp_string(zv, &tmp_zv_str);
smart_str_append(&str, zv_str);
zend_tmp_string_release(tmp_zv_str);
}
}
}
}
if (++i < num_args) {
smart_str_appends(&str, ", ");
}
arg_info++;
}
}
smart_str_appendc(&str, ')');
if (fptr->common.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_HAS_RETURN_TYPE) {
smart_str_appends(&str, ": ");
zend_append_type_hint(&str, scope, fptr->common.arg_info - 1, 1);
}
smart_str_0(&str);
return str.s;
}
/* }}} */
static zend_always_inline uint32_t func_lineno(const zend_function *fn) {
return fn->common.type == ZEND_USER_FUNCTION ? fn->op_array.line_start : 0;
}
static void ZEND_COLD emit_incompatible_method_error(
const zend_function *child, const zend_function *parent, zend_class_entry *parent_scope,
inheritance_status status) {
zend_string *parent_prototype = zend_get_function_declaration(parent, parent_scope);
zend_string *child_prototype = zend_get_function_declaration(child, child->common.scope);
if (status == INHERITANCE_UNRESOLVED) {
/* Fetch the first unresolved class from registered autoloads */
zend_string *unresolved_class = NULL;
ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_STR_KEY(CG(delayed_autoloads), unresolved_class) {
break;
} ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_END();
ZEND_ASSERT(unresolved_class);
zend_error_at(E_COMPILE_ERROR, NULL, func_lineno(child),
"Could not check compatibility between %s and %s, because class %s is not available",
ZSTR_VAL(child_prototype), ZSTR_VAL(parent_prototype), ZSTR_VAL(unresolved_class));
} else {
zend_error_at(E_COMPILE_ERROR, NULL, func_lineno(child),
"Declaration of %s must be compatible with %s",
ZSTR_VAL(child_prototype), ZSTR_VAL(parent_prototype));
}
zend_string_efree(child_prototype);
zend_string_efree(parent_prototype);
}
static void perform_delayable_implementation_check(
zend_class_entry *ce, const zend_function *fe,
const zend_function *proto, zend_class_entry *proto_scope)
{
inheritance_status status = zend_do_perform_implementation_check(fe, proto, proto_scope);
if (UNEXPECTED(status != INHERITANCE_SUCCESS)) {
if (EXPECTED(status == INHERITANCE_UNRESOLVED)) {
add_compatibility_obligation(ce, fe, proto, proto_scope);
} else {
ZEND_ASSERT(status == INHERITANCE_ERROR);
emit_incompatible_method_error(fe, proto, proto_scope, status);
}
}
}
static zend_always_inline inheritance_status do_inheritance_check_on_method_ex(
zend_function *child, zend_function *parent,
zend_class_entry *ce, zend_class_entry *parent_scope, zval *child_zv,
zend_bool check_visibility, zend_bool check_only, zend_bool checked) /* {{{ */
{
uint32_t child_flags;
uint32_t parent_flags = parent->common.fn_flags;
zend_function *proto;
if (UNEXPECTED((parent_flags & ZEND_ACC_PRIVATE) && !(parent_flags & ZEND_ACC_ABSTRACT) && !(parent_flags & ZEND_ACC_CTOR))) {
if (!check_only) {
child->common.fn_flags |= ZEND_ACC_CHANGED;
}
/* The parent method is private and not an abstract so we don't need to check any inheritance rules */
return INHERITANCE_SUCCESS;
}
if (!checked && UNEXPECTED(parent_flags & ZEND_ACC_FINAL)) {
if (check_only) {
return INHERITANCE_ERROR;
}
zend_error_at_noreturn(E_COMPILE_ERROR, NULL, func_lineno(child),
"Cannot override final method %s::%s()",
ZEND_FN_SCOPE_NAME(parent), ZSTR_VAL(child->common.function_name));
}
child_flags = child->common.fn_flags;
/* You cannot change from static to non static and vice versa.
*/
if (!checked && UNEXPECTED((child_flags & ZEND_ACC_STATIC) != (parent_flags & ZEND_ACC_STATIC))) {
if (check_only) {
return INHERITANCE_ERROR;
}
if (child_flags & ZEND_ACC_STATIC) {
zend_error_at_noreturn(E_COMPILE_ERROR, NULL, func_lineno(child),
"Cannot make non static method %s::%s() static in class %s",
ZEND_FN_SCOPE_NAME(parent), ZSTR_VAL(child->common.function_name), ZEND_FN_SCOPE_NAME(child));
} else {
zend_error_at_noreturn(E_COMPILE_ERROR, NULL, func_lineno(child),
"Cannot make static method %s::%s() non static in class %s",
ZEND_FN_SCOPE_NAME(parent), ZSTR_VAL(child->common.function_name), ZEND_FN_SCOPE_NAME(child));
}
}
/* Disallow making an inherited method abstract. */
if (!checked && UNEXPECTED((child_flags & ZEND_ACC_ABSTRACT) > (parent_flags & ZEND_ACC_ABSTRACT))) {
if (check_only) {
return INHERITANCE_ERROR;
}
zend_error_at_noreturn(E_COMPILE_ERROR, NULL, func_lineno(child),
"Cannot make non abstract method %s::%s() abstract in class %s",
ZEND_FN_SCOPE_NAME(parent), ZSTR_VAL(child->common.function_name), ZEND_FN_SCOPE_NAME(child));
}
if (!check_only && (parent_flags & (ZEND_ACC_PRIVATE|ZEND_ACC_CHANGED))) {
child->common.fn_flags |= ZEND_ACC_CHANGED;
}
proto = parent->common.prototype ?
parent->common.prototype : parent;
if (parent_flags & ZEND_ACC_CTOR) {
/* ctors only have a prototype if is abstract (or comes from an interface) */
/* and if that is the case, we want to check inheritance against it */
if (!(proto->common.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_ABSTRACT)) {
return INHERITANCE_SUCCESS;
}
parent = proto;
}
if (!check_only && child->common.prototype != proto && child_zv) {
do {
if (child->common.scope != ce
&& child->type == ZEND_USER_FUNCTION
&& !child->op_array.static_variables) {
if (ce->ce_flags & ZEND_ACC_INTERFACE) {
/* Few parent interfaces contain the same method */
break;
} else {
/* op_array wasn't duplicated yet */
zend_function *new_function = zend_arena_alloc(&CG(arena), sizeof(zend_op_array));
memcpy(new_function, child, sizeof(zend_op_array));
Z_PTR_P(child_zv) = child = new_function;
}
}
child->common.prototype = proto;
} while (0);
}
/* Prevent derived classes from restricting access that was available in parent classes (except deriving from non-abstract ctors) */
if (!checked && check_visibility
&& (child_flags & ZEND_ACC_PPP_MASK) > (parent_flags & ZEND_ACC_PPP_MASK)) {
if (check_only) {
return INHERITANCE_ERROR;
}
zend_error_at_noreturn(E_COMPILE_ERROR, NULL, func_lineno(child),
"Access level to %s::%s() must be %s (as in class %s)%s",
ZEND_FN_SCOPE_NAME(child), ZSTR_VAL(child->common.function_name), zend_visibility_string(parent_flags), ZEND_FN_SCOPE_NAME(parent), (parent_flags&ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC) ? "" : " or weaker");
}
if (!checked) {
if (check_only) {
return zend_do_perform_implementation_check(child, parent, parent_scope);
}
perform_delayable_implementation_check(ce, child, parent, parent_scope);
}
return INHERITANCE_SUCCESS;
}
/* }}} */
static zend_never_inline void do_inheritance_check_on_method(
zend_function *child, zend_function *parent,
zend_class_entry *ce, zend_class_entry *parent_scope,
zval *child_zv, zend_bool check_visibility) /* {{{ */
{
do_inheritance_check_on_method_ex(child, parent, ce, parent_scope, child_zv, check_visibility, 0, 0);
}
/* }}} */
static zend_always_inline void do_inherit_method(zend_string *key, zend_function *parent, zend_class_entry *ce, zend_bool is_interface, zend_bool checked) /* {{{ */
{
zval *child = zend_hash_find_ex(&ce->function_table, key, 1);
if (child) {
zend_function *func = (zend_function*)Z_PTR_P(child);
if (is_interface && UNEXPECTED(func == parent)) {
/* The same method in interface may be inherited few times */
return;
}
if (checked) {
do_inheritance_check_on_method_ex(
func, parent, ce, parent->common.scope, child,
/* check_visibility */ 1, 0, checked);
} else {
do_inheritance_check_on_method(
func, parent, ce, parent->common.scope, child, /* check_visibility */ 1);
}
} else {
if (is_interface || (parent->common.fn_flags & (ZEND_ACC_ABSTRACT))) {
ce->ce_flags |= ZEND_ACC_IMPLICIT_ABSTRACT_CLASS;
}
parent = zend_duplicate_function(parent, ce, is_interface);
if (!is_interface) {
_zend_hash_append_ptr(&ce->function_table, key, parent);
} else {
zend_hash_add_new_ptr(&ce->function_table, key, parent);
}
}
}
/* }}} */
inheritance_status property_types_compatible(
const zend_property_info *parent_info, const zend_property_info *child_info) {
if (ZEND_TYPE_PURE_MASK(parent_info->type) == ZEND_TYPE_PURE_MASK(child_info->type)
&& ZEND_TYPE_NAME(parent_info->type) == ZEND_TYPE_NAME(child_info->type)) {
return INHERITANCE_SUCCESS;
}
if (ZEND_TYPE_IS_SET(parent_info->type) != ZEND_TYPE_IS_SET(child_info->type)) {
return INHERITANCE_ERROR;
}
/* Perform a covariant type check in both directions to determined invariance. */
inheritance_status status1 = zend_perform_covariant_type_check(
child_info->ce, child_info->type, parent_info->ce, parent_info->type);
inheritance_status status2 = zend_perform_covariant_type_check(
parent_info->ce, parent_info->type, child_info->ce, child_info->type);
if (status1 == INHERITANCE_SUCCESS && status2 == INHERITANCE_SUCCESS) {
return INHERITANCE_SUCCESS;
}
if (status1 == INHERITANCE_ERROR || status2 == INHERITANCE_ERROR) {
return INHERITANCE_ERROR;
}
ZEND_ASSERT(status1 == INHERITANCE_UNRESOLVED || status2 == INHERITANCE_UNRESOLVED);