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pass1.c
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/*
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Zend OPcache |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Copyright (c) The PHP Group |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license, |
| that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is |
| available through the world-wide-web at the following url: |
| https://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt |
| If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to |
| obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to |
| [email protected] so we can mail you a copy immediately. |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Authors: Andi Gutmans <[email protected]> |
| Zeev Suraski <[email protected]> |
| Stanislav Malyshev <[email protected]> |
| Dmitry Stogov <[email protected]> |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
*/
/* pass 1 (Simple local optimizations)
* - persistent constant substitution (true, false, null, etc)
* - constant casting (ADD expects numbers, CONCAT strings, etc)
* - constant expression evaluation
* - optimize constant conditional JMPs
* - pre-evaluate constant function calls
*/
#include "Optimizer/zend_optimizer.h"
#include "Optimizer/zend_optimizer_internal.h"
#include "zend_API.h"
#include "zend_constants.h"
#include "zend_execute.h"
#include "zend_vm.h"
#define TO_STRING_NOWARN(val) do { \
if (Z_TYPE_P(val) < IS_ARRAY) { \
convert_to_string(val); \
} \
} while (0)
static void replace_by_const_or_qm_assign(zend_op_array *op_array, zend_op *opline, zval *result) {
if (opline->op1_type == IS_CONST) {
literal_dtor(&ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline));
}
if (opline->op2_type == IS_CONST) {
literal_dtor(&ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(opline));
}
if (zend_optimizer_replace_by_const(op_array, opline + 1, opline->result_type, opline->result.var, result)) {
MAKE_NOP(opline);
} else {
opline->opcode = ZEND_QM_ASSIGN;
opline->extended_value = 0;
SET_UNUSED(opline->op2);
zend_optimizer_update_op1_const(op_array, opline, result);
}
}
void zend_optimizer_pass1(zend_op_array *op_array, zend_optimizer_ctx *ctx)
{
zend_op *opline = op_array->opcodes;
zend_op *end = opline + op_array->last;
bool collect_constants = (ZEND_OPTIMIZER_PASS_15 & ctx->optimization_level)?
(op_array == &ctx->script->main_op_array) : 0;
zval result;
while (opline < end) {
switch (opline->opcode) {
case ZEND_CONCAT:
case ZEND_FAST_CONCAT:
if (opline->op1_type == IS_CONST && Z_TYPE(ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline)) != IS_STRING) {
TO_STRING_NOWARN(&ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline));
}
if (opline->op2_type == IS_CONST && Z_TYPE(ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(opline)) != IS_STRING) {
TO_STRING_NOWARN(&ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(opline));
}
ZEND_FALLTHROUGH;
case ZEND_ADD:
case ZEND_SUB:
case ZEND_MUL:
case ZEND_DIV:
case ZEND_POW:
case ZEND_MOD:
case ZEND_SL:
case ZEND_SR:
case ZEND_BW_OR:
case ZEND_BW_AND:
case ZEND_BW_XOR:
case ZEND_IS_EQUAL:
case ZEND_IS_NOT_EQUAL:
case ZEND_IS_SMALLER:
case ZEND_IS_SMALLER_OR_EQUAL:
case ZEND_IS_IDENTICAL:
case ZEND_IS_NOT_IDENTICAL:
case ZEND_BOOL_XOR:
case ZEND_SPACESHIP:
case ZEND_CASE:
case ZEND_CASE_STRICT:
if (opline->op1_type == IS_CONST && opline->op2_type == IS_CONST &&
zend_optimizer_eval_binary_op(&result, opline->opcode, &ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline), &ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(opline)) == SUCCESS) {
replace_by_const_or_qm_assign(op_array, opline, &result);
}
break;
case ZEND_ASSIGN_OP:
if (opline->extended_value == ZEND_CONCAT && opline->op2_type == IS_CONST
&& Z_TYPE(ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(opline)) != IS_STRING) {
TO_STRING_NOWARN(&ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(opline));
}
break;
case ZEND_CAST:
if (opline->op1_type == IS_CONST &&
zend_optimizer_eval_cast(&result, opline->extended_value, &ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline)) == SUCCESS) {
replace_by_const_or_qm_assign(op_array, opline, &result);
}
break;
case ZEND_BW_NOT:
case ZEND_BOOL_NOT:
if (opline->op1_type == IS_CONST &&
zend_optimizer_eval_unary_op(&result, opline->opcode, &ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline)) == SUCCESS) {
replace_by_const_or_qm_assign(op_array, opline, &result);
}
break;
case ZEND_FETCH_CONSTANT:
if (opline->op2_type == IS_CONST &&
Z_TYPE(ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(opline)) == IS_STRING &&
zend_string_equals_literal(Z_STR(ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(opline)), "__COMPILER_HALT_OFFSET__")) {
/* substitute __COMPILER_HALT_OFFSET__ constant */
zend_execute_data *orig_execute_data = EG(current_execute_data);
zend_execute_data fake_execute_data;
zval *offset;
memset(&fake_execute_data, 0, sizeof(zend_execute_data));
fake_execute_data.func = (zend_function*)op_array;
EG(current_execute_data) = &fake_execute_data;
if ((offset = zend_get_constant_str("__COMPILER_HALT_OFFSET__", sizeof("__COMPILER_HALT_OFFSET__") - 1)) != NULL) {
literal_dtor(&ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(opline));
replace_by_const_or_qm_assign(op_array, opline, offset);
}
EG(current_execute_data) = orig_execute_data;
break;
}
if (opline->op2_type == IS_CONST &&
Z_TYPE(ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(opline)) == IS_STRING) {
/* substitute persistent constants */
if (!zend_optimizer_get_persistent_constant(Z_STR(ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(opline)), &result, 1)) {
if (!ctx->constants || !zend_optimizer_get_collected_constant(ctx->constants, &ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(opline), &result)) {
break;
}
}
if (Z_TYPE(result) == IS_CONSTANT_AST) {
break;
}
replace_by_const_or_qm_assign(op_array, opline, &result);
}
break;
case ZEND_FETCH_CLASS_CONSTANT: {
bool is_prototype;
const zend_class_constant *cc = zend_fetch_class_const_info(ctx->script, op_array, opline, &is_prototype);
if (!cc || is_prototype) {
break;
}
const zval *c = &cc->value;
if (Z_TYPE_P(c) == IS_CONSTANT_AST) {
zend_ast *ast = Z_ASTVAL_P(c);
if (ast->kind != ZEND_AST_CONSTANT
|| !zend_optimizer_get_persistent_constant(zend_ast_get_constant_name(ast), &result, 1)
|| Z_TYPE(result) == IS_CONSTANT_AST) {
break;
}
} else {
ZVAL_COPY_OR_DUP(&result, c);
}
replace_by_const_or_qm_assign(op_array, opline, &result);
break;
}
case ZEND_DO_ICALL: {
zend_op *send1_opline = opline - 1;
zend_op *send2_opline = NULL;
zend_op *init_opline = NULL;
while (send1_opline->opcode == ZEND_NOP) {
send1_opline--;
}
if (send1_opline->opcode != ZEND_SEND_VAL ||
send1_opline->op1_type != IS_CONST) {
/* don't collect constants after unknown function call */
collect_constants = 0;
break;
}
if (send1_opline->op2.num == 2) {
send2_opline = send1_opline;
send1_opline--;
while (send1_opline->opcode == ZEND_NOP) {
send1_opline--;
}
if (send1_opline->opcode != ZEND_SEND_VAL ||
send1_opline->op1_type != IS_CONST) {
/* don't collect constants after unknown function call */
collect_constants = 0;
break;
}
}
init_opline = send1_opline - 1;
while (init_opline->opcode == ZEND_NOP) {
init_opline--;
}
if (init_opline->opcode != ZEND_INIT_FCALL ||
init_opline->op2_type != IS_CONST ||
Z_TYPE(ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(init_opline)) != IS_STRING) {
/* don't collect constants after unknown function call */
collect_constants = 0;
break;
}
/* define("name", scalar); */
if (zend_string_equals_literal_ci(Z_STR(ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(init_opline)), "define")) {
if (Z_TYPE(ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(send1_opline)) == IS_STRING && send2_opline) {
if (collect_constants) {
zend_optimizer_collect_constant(ctx, &ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(send1_opline), &ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(send2_opline));
}
if (RESULT_UNUSED(opline) &&
!zend_memnstr(Z_STRVAL(ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(send1_opline)), "::", sizeof("::") - 1, Z_STRVAL(ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(send1_opline)) + Z_STRLEN(ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(send1_opline)))) {
opline->opcode = ZEND_DECLARE_CONST;
opline->op1_type = IS_CONST;
opline->op2_type = IS_CONST;
opline->result_type = IS_UNUSED;
opline->op1.constant = send1_opline->op1.constant;
opline->op2.constant = send2_opline->op1.constant;
opline->result.num = 0;
literal_dtor(&ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(init_opline));
MAKE_NOP(init_opline);
MAKE_NOP(send1_opline);
MAKE_NOP(send2_opline);
}
break;
}
}
if (!send2_opline && Z_TYPE(ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(send1_opline)) == IS_STRING &&
zend_optimizer_eval_special_func_call(&result, Z_STR(ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(init_opline)), Z_STR(ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(send1_opline))) == SUCCESS) {
literal_dtor(&ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(init_opline));
MAKE_NOP(init_opline);
literal_dtor(&ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(send1_opline));
MAKE_NOP(send1_opline);
replace_by_const_or_qm_assign(op_array, opline, &result);
break;
}
/* don't collect constants after any other function call */
collect_constants = 0;
break;
}
case ZEND_STRLEN:
if (opline->op1_type == IS_CONST &&
zend_optimizer_eval_strlen(&result, &ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline)) == SUCCESS) {
replace_by_const_or_qm_assign(op_array, opline, &result);
}
break;
case ZEND_DEFINED:
if (!zend_optimizer_get_persistent_constant(Z_STR(ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline)), &result, 0)) {
break;
}
ZVAL_TRUE(&result);
literal_dtor(&ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline));
replace_by_const_or_qm_assign(op_array, opline, &result);
break;
case ZEND_DECLARE_CONST:
if (collect_constants &&
Z_TYPE(ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline)) == IS_STRING &&
Z_TYPE(ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(opline)) != IS_CONSTANT_AST) {
zend_optimizer_collect_constant(ctx, &ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline), &ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(opline));
}
break;
case ZEND_JMPZ_EX:
case ZEND_JMPNZ_EX:
/* convert Ti = JMPZ_EX(C, L) => Ti = QM_ASSIGN(C)
in case we know it wouldn't jump */
if (opline->op1_type == IS_CONST) {
if (zend_is_true(&ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline))) {
if (opline->opcode == ZEND_JMPZ_EX) {
opline->opcode = ZEND_QM_ASSIGN;
zval_ptr_dtor_nogc(&ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline));
ZVAL_TRUE(&ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline));
opline->op2.num = 0;
break;
}
} else {
if (opline->opcode == ZEND_JMPNZ_EX) {
opline->opcode = ZEND_QM_ASSIGN;
zval_ptr_dtor_nogc(&ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline));
ZVAL_FALSE(&ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline));
opline->op2.num = 0;
break;
}
}
}
collect_constants = 0;
break;
case ZEND_JMPZ:
case ZEND_JMPNZ:
if (opline->op1_type == IS_CONST) {
bool should_jmp = zend_is_true(&ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline));
if (opline->opcode == ZEND_JMPZ) {
should_jmp = !should_jmp;
}
literal_dtor(&ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline));
opline->op1_type = IS_UNUSED;
if (should_jmp) {
opline->opcode = ZEND_JMP;
COPY_NODE(opline->op1, opline->op2);
opline->op2.num = 0;
} else {
MAKE_NOP(opline);
break;
}
}
collect_constants = 0;
break;
case ZEND_RETURN:
case ZEND_RETURN_BY_REF:
case ZEND_GENERATOR_RETURN:
case ZEND_THROW:
case ZEND_MATCH_ERROR:
case ZEND_CATCH:
case ZEND_FAST_CALL:
case ZEND_FAST_RET:
case ZEND_JMP:
case ZEND_FE_RESET_R:
case ZEND_FE_RESET_RW:
case ZEND_FE_FETCH_R:
case ZEND_FE_FETCH_RW:
case ZEND_JMP_SET:
case ZEND_COALESCE:
case ZEND_ASSERT_CHECK:
case ZEND_JMP_NULL:
case ZEND_VERIFY_NEVER_TYPE:
case ZEND_BIND_INIT_STATIC_OR_JMP:
case ZEND_JMP_FRAMELESS:
collect_constants = 0;
break;
}
opline++;
}
}