Pistinmuurahaiset
muurahaisten alaheimo
Viholaiset (Myrmicinae) on muurahaisten (Formicidae) alaheimo. Suomessa viholaisia on kahdeksan sukua; Monomorium (1 laji), viholaiset (Myrmica - 13 lajia), loisnummimuurahaiset (Anergates - 1 laji), nummimuurahaiset (Tetramorium - 1 laji), norkomuurahaiset (Formicoxenus - 1 laji), suurpäämuurahaiset (Harpagoxenus - 1 laji) sekä liekomuurahaiset (Leptothorax - 3 lajia ja Temnothorax - 3 lajia). Näistä suvuista yksi, Monomorium, on tulokaslajin muodostama.
| Myrmicinae | |
|---|---|
 Atta cephalotes |
|
| Tieteellinen luokittelu | |
| Kunta: | Eläinkunta Animalia |
| Pääjakso: | Niveljalkaiset Arthropoda |
| Luokka: | Hyönteiset Insecta |
| Lahko: | Pistiäiset Hymenoptera |
| Alalahko: | Hoikkatyviset Apocrita |
| Yläheimo: | Ampiaismaiset pistiäiset Vespoidea |
| Heimo: | Muurahaiset Formicidae |
| Alaheimo: |
Myrmicinae Lepeletier, 1835 |
| Katso myös | |
|
|
|
Luettelo Myrmicinae-alaheimon suvuista
- Acanthognathus, Mayr
- Acanthomyrmex, Emery
- Acromyrmex, Mayr
- Adelomyrmex, Emery
- Adlerzia, Forel
- Afromyrma, Dlussky, Brothers & Rasnitsyn
- Afroxyidris, Belshaw & Bolton
- Allomerus, Mayr
- Ancyridris, Wheeler
- Anergates, Forel
- Anillomyrma, Emery
- Anisopheidole, Forel
- Ankylomyrma, Bolton
- Aphaenogaster, Mayr
- Apterostigma, Mayr
- Atopomyrmex, André
- Atta, Fabricius
- Attaichnus, Laza
- Attopsis, Heer
- Baracidris, Bolton
- Bariamyrma, Lattke
- Basiceros, Schulz
- Blepharidatta, Wheeler
- Bondroitia, Forel
- Calyptomyrmex, Emery
- Cardiocondyla, Emery
- Carebara, Westwood
- Carebarella, Emery
- Cataulacus, Smith
- Cephalomyrmex, Carpenter
- Cephalotes, Latreille
- Chalepoxenus, Menozzi
- Chimaeridris, Wilson
- Colobostruma, Wheeler
- Creightonidris, Brown
- Crematogaster, Lund
- Cyphoidris, Weber
- Cyphomyrmex, Mayr
- Dacatria, Rigato
- Dacetinops, Brown & Wilson
- Daceton, Perty
- Decamorium, Forel
- Dicroaspis, Emery
- Dilobocondyla, Santschi
- Diplomorium, Mayr
- Diplorhoptrum, Mayr
- Electromyrmex, Wheeler
- Enneamerus, Mayr
- Eocenidris, Wilson
- Eoformica, Cockerell
- Eomyrmex, Hong
- Epelysidris, Bolton
- Epopostruma, Forel
- Eurhopalothrix, Brown & Kempf
- Eutetramorium, Emery
- Formicoxenus, Mayr
- Gauromyrmex, Menozzi
- Goniomma, Emery
- Harpagoxenus, Forel
- Huberia, Forel
- Hylomyrma, Forel
- Hypopomyrmex, Emery
- Ilemomyrmex, Wilson
- Indomyrma, Brown
- Ishakidris, Bolton
- Kartidris, Bolton
- Lachnomyrmex, Wheeler
- Lasiomyrma, Terayama & Yamane
- Lenomyrmex, Fernandez & Palacio G.
- Leptothorax, Mayr
- Liomyrmex, Mayr
- Lonchomyrmex, Mayr
- Lophomyrmex, Emery
- Lordomyrma, Emery
- Machomyrma, Forel
- Manica, Jurine
- Mayriella, Forel
- Megalomyrmex, Forel
- Melissotarsus, Emery
- Meranoplus, Smith
- Mesostruma, Brown
- Messor, Forel
- Metapone, Forel
- Microdaceton, Santschi
- Miosolenopsis, Zhang
- Monomorium, Mayr
- Mycetagroicus, Brandão & Mayhé-Nunes
- Mycetarotes, Emery
- Mycetophylax, Emery
- Mycetosoritis, Wheeler
- Mycocepurus, Forel
- Myrmecina, Curtis
- Myrmica, Latreille
- Myrmicaria, Saunders
- Myrmicocrypta, Smith
- Myrmoxenus, Ruzsky
- Nesomyrmex, Wheeler
- Nothidris, Ettershank
- Nothomyrmica, Wheeler
- Ochetomyrmex, Mayr
- Octostruma, Forel
- Ocymyrmex, Emery
- Oligomyrmex, Mayr
- Orectognathus, Smith
- Oxyepoecus, Santschi
- Oxyidris, Wilson
- Oxyopomyrmex, André
- Paedalgus, Forel
- Parameranoplus, Wheeler
- Paraphaenogaster, Dlussky
- Paratopula, Wheeler
- Perissomyrmex, Smith
- Peronomyrmex, Viehmeyer
- Phacota, Roger
- Phalacromyrmex, Kempf
- Pheidole, Westwood
- Pheidologeton, Mayr
- Pilotrochus, Brown
- Podomyrma, Smith
- Poecilomyrma, Mann
- Pogonomyrmex, Mayr
- Pristomyrmex, Mayr
- Proatta, Forel
- Procryptocerus, Emery
- Protalaridris, Brown
- Protomognathus, Wheeler
- Pseudoatta, Gallardo
- Pyramica, Roger
- Recurvidris, Bolton
- Rhopalomastix, Forel
- Rhopalothrix, Mayr
- Rhoptromyrmex, Mayr
- Rogeria, Emery
- Romblonella, Wheeler
- Rostromyrmex, Rosciszewski
- Rotastruma, Bolton
- Secostruma, Bolton
- Sericomyrmex, Mayr
- Solenopsis, Westwood
- Stegomyrmex, Emery
- Stenamma, Westwood
- Stereomyrmex, Emery
- Stigmomyrmex, Mayr
- Stiphromyrmex, Wheeler
- Strongylognathus, Mayr
- Strumigenys, Smith
- Talaridris, Weber
- Teleutomyrmex, Kutter
- Temnothorax, Mayr
- Terataner, Emery
- Tetheamyrma, Bolton
- Tetramorium, Mayr
- Trachymyrmex, Forel
- Tranopelta, Mayr
- Tricytarus, Donisthorpe
- Vollenhovia, Mayr
- Vombisidris, Bolton
- Wasmannia, Forel
- Xenomyrmex, Forel
- Zhangidris, Bolton[1]
Lähteet
- ↑ Tiedot haettu antbasesta 7.9.2006