trenirati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Probably borrowed from German trainieren, itself from English to train.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /trenǐːrati/
• Hyphenation: tre‧ni‧ra‧ti

Verb

trenírati impf (Cyrillic spelling трени́рати)

1. (transitive, intransitive) to train

Conjugation

Conjugation of trenirati

Infinitive: trenirati		Present verbal adverb: trenírajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: trenírānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		treniram	treniraš	trenira	treniramo	trenirate	treniraju
Future	Future I	trenirat ću1 treniraću	trenirat ćeš1 treniraćeš	trenirat će1 treniraće	trenirat ćemo1 treniraćemo	trenirat ćete1 treniraćete	trenirat će1 treniraće
	Future II	bȕdēm trenirao2	bȕdēš trenirao2	bȕdē trenirao2	bȕdēmo trenirali2	bȕdēte trenirali2	bȕdū trenirali2
Past	Perfect	trenirao sam2	trenirao si2	trenirao je2	trenirali smo2	trenirali ste2	trenirali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam trenirao2	bȉo si trenirao2	bȉo je trenirao2	bíli smo trenirali2	bíli ste trenirali2	bíli su trenirali2
	Imperfect	trenirah	treniraše	treniraše	trenirasmo	treniraste	trenirahu
Conditional I		trenirao bih2	trenirao bi2	trenirao bi2	trenirali bismo2	trenirali biste2	trenirali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih trenirao2	bȉo bi trenirao2	bȉo bi trenirao2	bíli bismo trenirali2	bíli biste trenirali2	bíli bi trenirali2
Imperative		—	treniraj	—	trenirajmo	trenirajte	—
Active past participle		trenirao m / trenirala f / treniralo n			trenirali m / trenirale f / trenirala n
Passive past participle		treniran m / trenirana f / trenirano n			trenirani m / trenirane f / trenirana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

• istrenírati