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rengas

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Noun

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rengas

  1. plural of renga

Anagrams

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Finnish

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *rëngas, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hrengaz (ring), an earlier form of *hringaz in which the change from e to i before syllable-final n had not yet occurred.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈreŋːɑs/, [ˈre̞ŋːɑ̝s̠]
  • Rhymes: -eŋːɑs
  • Hyphenation(key): ren‧gas

Noun

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rengas

  1. ring, loop, hoop (hollow circular object)
  2. tyre, tire (ring-shaped protective covering around a wheel)
  3. (gymnastics, in the plural) rings, still rings (apparatus)
  4. Synonym of lenkki (link) (element of a chain or other connected series)
    puuttuva rengasmissing link
  5. (chemistry) ring (group of atoms linked by bonds to form a closed chain)
  6. (geometry) ring (a planar geometrical figure between two concentric circles)
  7. (algebra) ring (algebraic structure)

Declension

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Inflection of rengas (Kotus type 41*G/vieras, nk-ng gradation)
nominative rengas renkaat
genitive renkaan renkaiden
renkaitten
partitive rengasta renkaita
illative renkaaseen renkaisiin
singular plural
nominative rengas renkaat
accusative nom. rengas renkaat
gen. renkaan
genitive renkaan renkaiden
renkaitten
rengasten rare
partitive rengasta renkaita
inessive renkaassa renkaissa
elative renkaasta renkaista
illative renkaaseen renkaisiin
renkaihin rare
adessive renkaalla renkailla
ablative renkaalta renkailta
allative renkaalle renkaille
essive renkaana renkaina
translative renkaaksi renkaiksi
abessive renkaatta renkaitta
instructive renkain
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of rengas (Kotus type 41*G/vieras, nk-ng gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative renkaani renkaani
accusative nom. renkaani renkaani
gen. renkaani
genitive renkaani renkaideni
renkaitteni
rengasteni rare
partitive rengastani renkaitani
inessive renkaassani renkaissani
elative renkaastani renkaistani
illative renkaaseeni renkaisiini
renkaihini rare
adessive renkaallani renkaillani
ablative renkaaltani renkailtani
allative renkaalleni renkailleni
essive renkaanani renkainani
translative renkaakseni renkaikseni
abessive renkaattani renkaittani
instructive
comitative renkaineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative renkaasi renkaasi
accusative nom. renkaasi renkaasi
gen. renkaasi
genitive renkaasi renkaidesi
renkaittesi
rengastesi rare
partitive rengastasi renkaitasi
inessive renkaassasi renkaissasi
elative renkaastasi renkaistasi
illative renkaaseesi renkaisiisi
renkaihisi rare
adessive renkaallasi renkaillasi
ablative renkaaltasi renkailtasi
allative renkaallesi renkaillesi
essive renkaanasi renkainasi
translative renkaaksesi renkaiksesi
abessive renkaattasi renkaittasi
instructive
comitative renkainesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative renkaamme renkaamme
accusative nom. renkaamme renkaamme
gen. renkaamme
genitive renkaamme renkaidemme
renkaittemme
rengastemme rare
partitive rengastamme renkaitamme
inessive renkaassamme renkaissamme
elative renkaastamme renkaistamme
illative renkaaseemme renkaisiimme
renkaihimme rare
adessive renkaallamme renkaillamme
ablative renkaaltamme renkailtamme
allative renkaallemme renkaillemme
essive renkaanamme renkainamme
translative renkaaksemme renkaiksemme
abessive renkaattamme renkaittamme
instructive
comitative renkainemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative renkaanne renkaanne
accusative nom. renkaanne renkaanne
gen. renkaanne
genitive renkaanne renkaidenne
renkaittenne
rengastenne rare
partitive rengastanne renkaitanne
inessive renkaassanne renkaissanne
elative renkaastanne renkaistanne
illative renkaaseenne renkaisiinne
renkaihinne rare
adessive renkaallanne renkaillanne
ablative renkaaltanne renkailtanne
allative renkaallenne renkaillenne
essive renkaananne renkainanne
translative renkaaksenne renkaiksenne
abessive renkaattanne renkaittanne
instructive
comitative renkainenne

Derived terms

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compounds
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Further reading

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Ingrian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *rëngas. Cognates include Finnish rengas and Estonian rõngas.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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rengas

  1. ring
    • 1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 25:
      „Mikä näkö seel olla vois? —
      Mit renkaat on sil silmilöis?
      „What kind of face could there be there? —
      What kind of rings does it have in the eyes?

Declension

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Declension of rengas (type 2/patsas, nk-ng gradation)
singular plural
nominative rengas renkaat
genitive renkaan renkain
partitive rengasta, rengast renkaita, renkaja
illative renkaasse renkaisse
inessive renkaas renkais
elative renkaast renkaist
allative renkaalle renkaille
adessive renkaal renkail
ablative renkaalt renkailt
translative renkaaks renkaiks
essive renkaanna, renkaan renkainna, renkain
exessive1) renkaant renkaint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

References

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  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 473

Karelian

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Noun

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rengas

  1. ring

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈrenɡas/ [ˈrẽŋ.ɡas]
  • Rhymes: -enɡas
  • Syllabification: ren‧gas

Adjective

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rengas

  1. feminine plural of rengo