dodati
Appearance
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dodati. Cognate with Pannonian Rusyn додац (dodac).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]dòdati pf (Cyrillic spelling до̀дати)
- (transitive) to add
- (transitive) to pass, hand
- (sports) to pass (ball)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of dodati
Infinitive: dodati | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: dòdāvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | dodam | dodaš | doda | dodamo | dodate | dodaju | |
Future | Future I | dodat ću1 dodaću |
dodat ćeš1 dodaćeš |
dodat će1 dodaće |
dodat ćemo1 dodaćemo |
dodat ćete1 dodaćete |
dodat će1 dodaće |
Future II | bȕdēm dodao2 | bȕdēš dodao2 | bȕdē dodao2 | bȕdēmo dodali2 | bȕdēte dodali2 | bȕdū dodali2 | |
Past | Perfect | dodao sam2 | dodao si2 | dodao je2 | dodali smo2 | dodali ste2 | dodali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam dodao2 | bȉo si dodao2 | bȉo je dodao2 | bíli smo dodali2 | bíli ste dodali2 | bíli su dodali2 | |
Aorist | dodah | doda | doda | dodasmo | dodaste | dodaše | |
Conditional I | dodao bih2 | dodao bi2 | dodao bi2 | dodali bismo2 | dodali biste2 | dodali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih dodao2 | bȉo bi dodao2 | bȉo bi dodao2 | bíli bismo dodali2 | bíli biste dodali2 | bíli bi dodali2 | |
Imperative | — | dodaj | — | dodajmo | dodajte | — | |
Active past participle | dodao m / dodala f / dodalo n | dodali m / dodale f / dodala n | |||||
Passive past participle | dodan m / dodana f / dodano n | dodani m / dodane f / dodana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
|
Related terms
[edit]- dodávati impf
Further reading
[edit]- “dodati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024