cékla
Appearance
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from a Slavic language, perhaps from South Slavic, from Ancient Greek σεῦκλον (seûklon). Compare Serbo-Croatian cvekla or Slovak cvikla.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cékla (plural céklák)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | cékla | céklák |
accusative | céklát | céklákat |
dative | céklának | cékláknak |
instrumental | céklával | céklákkal |
causal-final | cékláért | céklákért |
translative | céklává | céklákká |
terminative | cékláig | céklákig |
essive-formal | céklaként | céklákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | céklában | céklákban |
superessive | céklán | céklákon |
adessive | céklánál | cékláknál |
illative | céklába | céklákba |
sublative | céklára | céklákra |
allative | céklához | céklákhoz |
elative | céklából | céklákból |
delative | cékláról | céklákról |
ablative | céklától | cékláktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
cékláé | cékláké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
cékláéi | céklákéi |
Possessive forms of cékla | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | céklám | cékláim |
2nd person sing. | céklád | cékláid |
3rd person sing. | céklája | céklái |
1st person plural | céklánk | cékláink |
2nd person plural | céklátok | cékláitok |
3rd person plural | céklájuk | cékláik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
References
[edit]- ^ cékla in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.
Further reading
[edit]- cékla in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- cékla in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Categories:
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms borrowed from South Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from South Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/lɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/lɒ/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
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