View source for outsider

==English==

===Etymology===
From {{af|en|outside|-er|id2=relational}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|en|/ˌaʊtˈsaɪdəɹ/}}
* {{audio|en|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-outsider.wav|a=Southern England}}

===Noun===
{{en-noun}}

# One who is not part of a [[community]] or [[organization]].
#: {{syn|en|stranger|Thesaurus:foreigner|Thesaurus:outcast}}
#: {{ux|en|While the initiated easily understand the symbols, they are wholly inaccessible to '''outsiders'''.}}
#* {{quote-book
|en
|year=2004
|author=w:George Carlin
|chapter=Preface
|title=w:When Will Jesus Bring the Pork Chops?
|url=https://archive.org/details/sacredmountainof0000john/
|location=[[New York]]
|publisher=w:Hyperion Books
|ISBN=1-4013-0821-X
|OCLC=757869006
|OL=24604921M
|page=[https://archive.org/details/whenwilljesusbri00hype/page/n14/]
|text=I'm an '''outsider''' by choice, but not truly. It's the unpleasantness of the system that keeps me out. I'd rather be in, in a good system. That's where my discontent comes from: being forced to choose to stay outside.}}
# A [[newcomer]] with little or no experience in an organization or community.
#: {{syn|en|Thesaurus:newcomer}}
#: {{ux|en|Seeing the mess professional politicians have made of things is it any wonder the electorate is beginning to prefer '''outsiders'''?}}
#* {{quote-video game|en|developer=w:BioWare|title={{w|Mass Effect: Andromeda}}|genre=[[science fiction|Science Fiction]]|location=Redwood City|publisher=Electronic Arts|year=2017|system=PC|scene=Legacy|oclc=1261299044|text=These worlds have always belonged to us, from the moment our ancestors saw them through ancient telescopes. We claimed them when our first explorers reached the stars, and they remained our worlds even after the Scourge divided us in darkness. '''Outsiders''' have no right to these treasures, and true angara must stand ready to defend our birthright.}}
# A [[competitor]] or [[contestant]] who has little [[chance]] of [[winning]]; a [[long shot]].
#: {{syn|en|dark horse|little guy|long shot|underdog}}
#: {{ux|en|Johnny was an '''outsider''' at this year's karate tournament, but he still managed to win second place out of sheer determination.}}

====Derived terms====
{{col-auto|en|outsider art|outsider artist|outsider music|outsider musician|rank outsider}}

====Descendants====
{{top3}}
* {{desc|cs|outsider|bor=1}}
* {{desc|fr|outsider|bor=1}}
* {{desc|el|αουτσάιντερ|bor=1}}
* {{desc|it|outsider|bor=1}}
* {{desc|ja|アウトサイダー|tr=autosaidā|bor=1}}
* {{desc|ko|아웃사이더|bor=1}}
* {{desc|pl|outsider|bor=1}}
* {{desctree|ru|аутса́йдер|tr=autsájdɛr|bor=1}}
* {{desc|sh|-|bor=1}}
*: {{desc|sh|аутса̀јдер|sclb=1}}
*: {{desc|sh|autsàjder|sclb=1}}
* {{desc|es|outsider|bor=1}}
{{bottom}}

====Translations====
{{trans-top|one who is not part of a community or organization}}
* Armenian: {{t-needed|hy}}
* Basque: {{t|eu|arrotz}}, {{t|eu|kanpotar}}
* Belarusian: {{t|be|аўтса́йдэр|m}}, {{t|be|старо́нні|m}}, {{t|be|чужы́|m}}, {{t|be|чужа́к|m}}, {{t|be|чужы́нец|m}}, {{t|be|чужані́ца|m|f}}
* Chinese:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|外人|tr=wàirén}}, {{t+|cmn|局外人|tr=júwàirén}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|outsider|m}}, {{t|cs|outsiderka|f}}
* Dutch: {{t+|nl|buitenstaander|m}}, {{t+|nl|outsider|m}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|eksterulo}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|ulkopuolinen}}, {{t+|fi|vieras}}, {{t+|fi|muukalainen}}
* French: {{t+|fr|exclu|m}}, {{t+|fr|tiers|m}}
* Georgian: {{t|ka|გარეშე}}, {{t|ka|გარეშე პირი}}
* German: {{t+|de|Außenseiter|m}}, {{t+|de|Außenseiterin|f}}
* Hebrew: {{t-needed|he}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|बाहरी}}, {{t|hi|ग़ैर}}, {{t+|hi|पराया}}, {{t+|hi|बेगाना}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|kívülálló}}
* Indonesian: {{t+|id|orang luar}}
* Ingrian: {{t|izh|vellain}}
* Irish: {{t|ga|coimhthíoch|m}}
* Italian: {{t+|it|estraneo}}
* Japanese: {{t|ja|アウトサイダー|tr=autosaidā}}, {{t+|ja|部外者|tr=ぶがいしゃ, bugaisha}}, {{t|ja|局外者|tr=きょくがいしゃ, kyokugaisha}}
* Kazakh: {{t|kk|аутсайдер}}
* Khmer: {{t-needed|km}}
* Korean: {{t|ko|외부인(外部人)}}, {{t+|ko|아웃사이더}}
* Latin: {{t|la|externus}}, {{t|la|extraneus}}
* Macedonian: {{t|mk|ту́ѓинец|m}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|tauiwi}}, {{t|mi|rāwaho}}
* Navajo: {{t|nv|déʼéyóní}}
* Polish: {{t+|pl|outsider|m}}, {{t+|pl|outsiderka|f}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|marginal}}, {{t+|pt|forasteiro|m}}
* Romanian: {{t+|ro|outsider|m}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|аутса́йдер|m|tr=autsájdɛr}}, {{t+|ru|посторо́нний|m}}, {{t+|ru|чужа́к|m}}, {{t+|ru|чужо́й|m}}
* Serbo-Croatian:
*: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|аутса̀јдер|m}}
*: Roman: {{t+|sh|autsàjder|m}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|outsider|m}}, {{t|sk|outsiderka|f}}
* Spanish: {{t+|es|marginado|m}}, {{t|es|persona de fuera|f}}, {{t+|es|''outsider''|m}} {{q|''autsáider''}}, {{t+|es|afuerino|m}}, {{t+|es|afuereño|m}}, {{t+|es|fuereño|m}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|utomstående|c}}, {{t+|sv|särling|c}}
* Thai: {{t-needed|th}}
* Turkish: {{t|tr|dışlanan}}, {{t|tr|hariç tutulan}}
* Ukrainian: {{t+|uk|аутса́йдер|m}}, {{t+|uk|сторо́нній|m}}, {{t|uk|чужи́й|m}}, {{t|uk|чужи́нець|m}}, {{t|uk|чужа́к|m}}
* Vietnamese: {{t+|vi|người ngoài}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|newcomer}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|novulo}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|tulokas}}
* French: {{t+|fr|nouveau venu|m}}, {{t+|fr|étranger|m}}, {{t+|fr|inconnu|m}}
* German: {{t+|de|Neuling|m}}, {{t+|de|Anfänger|m}}
* Macedonian: {{t|mk|ново́дојден|m}}, {{t|mk|новодо́јденец|m}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|новичо́к|m}}, {{t+|ru|прише́лец|m}}, {{t+|ru|незнако́мец|m}}, {{t+|ru|незнако́мка|f}}
* Spanish: {{t+|es|lego|m}}, {{t+|es|novato|m}}, {{t+|es|principiante|m|f}}
* Turkish: {{t|tr|yeni gelen}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|a long shot}}
* Bulgarian: {{t|bg|аутсайдер|m}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|outsider|m}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|musta hevonen}}
* French: {{t+|fr|outsider|m|f}}
* German: {{t+|de|Außenseiter|m}}, {{t+|de|Außenseiterin|f}}
* Macedonian: {{t|mk|аутса́јдер|m}}
* Polish: {{t+|pl|outsider|m}}
{{trans-bottom}}

====See also====
{{col-auto|en|[[Appendix:Words for outsiders]]|outsiders}}

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|en|a=deiorstu|Rideouts|Tudorise|dries out|editours|iodurets|outrides|rideouts|rutoside|suitored|tudorise|turoside}}

{{C|en|People}}

==Czech==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|cs|en|outsider}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{cs-IPA|autsajdr}}
* {{hyphenation|cs|out|si|der}}

===Noun===
{{cs-noun|m-an}}

# {{l|en|outsider}}, one who is not part of a [[community]] or [[organization]] {{defdate|since 20th c.}}
#* {{quote-book|cs|year=2017 |author=Hanuš Karlach |title=Bojovník ve Vatikánu: Papež František a jeho odvážná cesta |page=8 |publisher=Grada Publishing |location=Praha |url=https://books.google.cz/books?id=a0MgDgAAQBAJ&pg=PA8&dq=outsidera#v=onepage&q=outsidera&f=false |isbn=978-80-271-0070-5 |original=Der Kämpfer im Vatikan. Papst Franziskus und sein mutiger Weg |by=Andreas Englisch |passage=Neměl nejmenší vyhlídku na úřad papeže – a právě to si jeho stoupenci tak považovali. Chtěli nějakého '''outsidera''', absolutního '''outsidera''',{{...}} |translation=He had not the slightest chance to hold the papal office – and that was the fact that his supporters valued so much. They wanted an '''outsider''', absolute '''outsider''',{{...}}}}
# {{l|en|outsider}}, a [[competitor]] or [[contestant]] who has little [[chance]] of [[winning]]
#* {{quote-book|cs|year=2006 |author=Luboš Jeřábek |title=Fotbal – velký lexikon |page=304 |publisher=Grada Publishing |location=Praha |url=https://books.google.cz/books?id=p9CIcr741EYC&pg=PA304&dq=outsider%C5%AF#v=onepage&q=outsider%C5%AF&f=false |isbn=80-247-1158-3 |original= |by=Bernd Rohr; Günter Simon |passage=Vítězství '''outsiderů''' nejsou ve fotbale vzácná{{...}} |translation=Victories of '''outsiders''' are not rare in football{{...}}}}

====Declension====
{{cs-ndecl|m.an.-*,*}}<!-- IJP has voc sg 'outsidere/outsidre'; I assume the second form is a mistake for 'outsidře' -->

====Derived terms====
{{col-auto|cs|outsiderka|outsiderský|outsiderství}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:cs:PSJC}}
* {{R:cs:SSJC}}

{{C|cs|People|Sports}}

==Finnish==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|fi|en|outsider}}

===Pronunciation===
{{fi-p|aut#saider}}

===Noun===
{{fi-noun}}

# {{synonym of|fi|ulkopuolinen||outsider}}.

====Declension====
{{fi-decl-paperi|i=0|outsider|a}}

==French==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|fr|en|outsider}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{fr-IPA|awtsaildeur|awtsailder}}
* {{rhymes|fr|œʁ}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-outsider.wav}}

===Noun===
{{fr-noun|m}}

# [[long shot]], [[dark horse]], outsider

===Verb===
{{fr-verb}}

# {{lb|fr|North America|colloquial}} to go [[outside]]

===Further reading===
* {{R:fr:TLFi}}

===Anagrams===
* {{l|fr|étourdis}}

==Italian==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|it|en|outsider}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{it-pr|autsàider<r:DiPI><r:Olivetti>}}

===Noun===
{{it-noun|mfbysense|#s}}

# {{l|en|outsider}}

===References===
<references />

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|it|a=deiorstu|deostruì|riseduto|studierò}}

==Polish==
{{wp|lang=pl}}

===Etymology===
{{ubor|pl|en|outsider}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{pl-pr|aut'saj.der|a=LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-outsider.wav|h=out.si.der}}

===Noun===
{{pl-noun|m-pr|f=outsiderka}}

# {{l|en|outsider}} {{gl|someone excluded}}
# {{lb|pl|sports}} {{l|en|outsider}} {{gl|competitor or contestant who has little chance of winning; long shot}}
# {{lb|pl|economics}} [[company]] refusing to join a [[monopoly]] consisting of the majority of [[enterprise]]s in a given [[industry]]

====Declension====
{{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}}

====Derived terms====
{{col-auto|pl|title=adjective|outsiderski}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:pl:WSJP}}
* {{R:pl:PWN}}

{{C|pl|Businesses|Male people}}

==Romanian==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|ro|en|outsider}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|ro|/ˈawt.saj.dər/}}

===Noun===
{{ro-noun|m|outsideri}}

# {{l|en|outsider}}

==Spanish==

===Etymology===
{{ubor|es|en|outsider}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{es-pr|autsáider}}

===Noun===
{{es-noun|mfbysense}}

# {{l|en|outsider}}
#: {{syn|es|afuereño|marginado}}

====Usage notes====
* {{es-unadapted}}