زحمت

See also: رحمت

Arabic

Verb

زحمت (form I)

1. زَحَمْتُ (zaḥamtu) /za.ħam.tu/: first-person singular past active of زَحَمَ (zaḥama)
2. زَحَمْتَ (zaḥamta) /za.ħam.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of زَحَمَ (zaḥama)
3. زَحَمْتِ (zaḥamti) /za.ħam.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of زَحَمَ (zaḥama)
4. زَحَمَتْ (zaḥamat) /za.ħa.mat/: third-person feminine singular past active of زَحَمَ (zaḥama)
5. زُحِمْتُ (zuḥimtu) /zu.ħim.tu/: first-person singular past passive of زَحَمَ (zaḥama)
6. زُحِمْتَ (zuḥimta) /zu.ħim.ta/: second-person masculine singular past passive of زَحَمَ (zaḥama)
7. زُحِمْتِ (zuḥimti) /zu.ħim.ti/: second-person feminine singular past passive of زَحَمَ (zaḥama)
8. زُحِمَتْ (zuḥimat) /zu.ħi.mat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of زَحَمَ (zaḥama)

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic زَحْمَة (zaḥma).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [zɑhˈmɛt]

Noun

زحمت • (zahmet)

1. toil, drudgery, strain

   Synonyms: زورلق (zorluk), آنغاریه (angarya), كلفت (külfet)

2. disease
3. pain

Derived terms

• زحمتلی (zahmetli, “fatiguing, toilsome, difficult”)
• زحمتسز (zahmetsiz, “effortless, hassle-free, easy”)

Descendants

• Turkish: zahmet
• → Albanian: zahmét
• → Armenian: զահմեթ (zahmetʻ), զա̈խմա̈թ (zäxmätʻ)
• → Aromanian: zahméte
• → Bulgarian: захме́т (zahmét)
• → Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic script: за̀хмет

  Latin script: zàhmet

References

• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “زحمت”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1005

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic زَحْمَة (zaḥma).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [zah.mat]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [zäh.mät̪]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [zäh.mät̪]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [zäh.mät̪]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [zäh.mät̪]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [zæh.mæt̪]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [zäh.mät̪]

Readings
Classical reading?	zahmat
Dari reading?	zahmat
Iranian reading?	zahmat
Tajik reading?	zahmat

Noun

زحمت • (zahmat)

1. inconvenience, trouble

Derived terms

• زحمت کشیدن (zahmat kašidan)
• زحمت نکشید (zahmat nakašêd)
• زحمت نیست (zahmat nêst)
• زحمت دادم (zahmat dâdam)
• زحمت کشیدید (zahmat kašidêd)

Descendants

• → Hindustani:

  Hindi: ज़हमत (zahmat)

  Urdu: زحمت