tien
Afrikaans
100[a], [b] | ||||
← 1 | [a], [b] ← 9 | 10 | 11 → | 20 → |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ||||
Cardinal: tien Ordinal: tiende Ordinal abbreviation: 10de |
Etymology
From Dutch tien, from Middle Dutch tien, from Old Dutch tēn, *tien, from Proto-Germanic *tehun, from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥.
Pronunciation
Numeral
tien
Asturian
Verb
tien
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch tien, from Old Dutch tēn, *tien, from Proto-West Germanic *tehun, from Proto-Germanic *tehun, from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥.
Pronunciation
Numeral
100 | ||||
← 1 | ← 9 | 10 | 11 → | 20 → |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ||||
Cardinal: tien Ordinal: tiende |
tien
Derived terms
Descendants
Anagrams
Dutch Low Saxon
Etymology
From Middle Low German tein, tēn, tīn, tīen, from Old Saxon tehan, from Proto-West Germanic *tehun, from Proto-Germanic *tehun, from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥.
Numeral
tien
- ten (10)
Esperanto
Etymology
Pronunciation
Adverb
tien
Usage notes
As with other demonstrative correlatives in Esperanto, tien can be combined with ĉi, the adverbial particle of proximity, or with for, the adverbial particle of distance. Ĉi tien thus means hither and for tien means thither [in the distance].
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
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Interrogative | Demonstrative | Indefinite | Universal | Negative | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ki- | ti- | i- | ĉi- | neni- | ||
Kind of, sort of | -a | kia | tia | ia | ĉia | nenia |
Reason | -al | kial | tial | ial | ĉial | nenial |
Time | -am | kiam | tiam | iam | ĉiam | neniam |
Place | -e | kie | tie | ie | ĉie | nenie |
Motion | -en | kien | tien | ien | ĉien | nenien |
Manner | -el | kiel | tiel | iel | ĉiel | neniel |
Possessive | -es | kies | ties | ies | ĉies | nenies |
Demonstrative pronoun | -o | kio | tio | io | ĉio | nenio |
Amount | -om | kiom | tiom | iom | ĉiom | neniom |
Demonstrative determiner | -u | kiu | tiu | iu | ĉiu | neniu |
Finnish
Noun
tien
Anagrams
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
Adjective
tien (feminine tienne, masculine plural tiens, feminine plural tiennes)
Derived terms
- le tien (“yours”)
Further reading
- “tien”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German Low German
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle Low German tein, tēn, tīn, tīen, from Old Saxon tehan.
Numeral
tien
- ten (10)
Middle Dutch
Etymology 1
From Old Dutch tēn, *tien, from Proto-West Germanic *tehun.
Pronunciation
Numeral
tien
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Old Dutch tian, from Proto-West Germanic *teuhan.
Pronunciation
Verb
tien
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
- Dutch: tijgen (with -g- from the past stem; -ij- may be from conflation with the verb below)
Etymology 3
From Old Dutch *tīan, from Proto-West Germanic *tīhan.
Pronunciation
Verb
tiën
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
- Dutch: aantijgen (with -g- from the past stem)
Further reading
- “tien (I)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- “tien (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- “tiën”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “tien (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “tien (IV)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page IV
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “tiën”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page tiën
Old English
100[a], [b], [c] | ||||
← 1 | ← 9 | 10 | 11 → | 20 → |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ||||
Cardinal: tīen Ordinal: tēoþa Age: tīenwintre Multiplier: tīenfeald |
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *tehun, from Proto-Germanic *tehun, from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥.
Pronunciation
Numeral
tīen (West Saxon)
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
Old French
Etymology
Adjective
tien
Usage notes
- chiefly used after an article (un, le, etc.) and before a noun. The noun may be omitted if clear from the context
- un tien fils
- your son
- enveierai le tien
- I will send yours
Descendants
- French: tien
Zealandic
Etymology
From Middle Dutch tien, from Old Dutch tēn, *tien, from Proto-West Germanic *tehun.
Numeral
tien
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans terms with audio links
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans numerals
- Afrikaans cardinal numbers
- Asturian non-lemma forms
- Asturian verb forms
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/in
- Rhymes:Dutch/in/1 syllable
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch numerals
- Dutch cardinal numbers
- Dutch Low Saxon terms inherited from Middle Low German
- Dutch Low Saxon terms derived from Middle Low German
- Dutch Low Saxon terms inherited from Old Saxon
- Dutch Low Saxon terms derived from Old Saxon
- Dutch Low Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch Low Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch Low Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch Low Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch Low Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch Low Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch Low Saxon lemmas
- Dutch Low Saxon numerals
- Dutch Low Saxon cardinal numbers
- Esperanto terms suffixed with -n
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Esperanto/ien
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto adverbs
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish noun forms
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French adjectives
- French terms with archaic senses
- German Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- German Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- German Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- German Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- German Low German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- German Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German
- German Low German terms derived from Middle Low German
- German Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon
- German Low German terms derived from Old Saxon
- German Low German lemmas
- German Low German numerals
- German Low German cardinal numbers
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch numerals
- Middle Dutch cardinal numbers
- Middle Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-
- Middle Dutch verbs
- Middle Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyḱ-
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English numerals
- West Saxon Old English
- Old English cardinal numbers
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French adjectives
- Old French terms with usage examples
- Zealandic terms derived from Frankish
- Zealandic terms inherited from Frankish
- Zealandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Zealandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Zealandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Zealandic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Zealandic terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Zealandic terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Zealandic terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Zealandic terms derived from Old Dutch
- Zealandic terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Zealandic terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Zealandic lemmas
- Zealandic numerals
- Zealandic cardinal numbers