halal
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/London-_Whitechapel-_St_Mark_St-_Halal_Restaurant-_Au%C3%9Fenansicht_20.8.2016.jpg/220px-London-_Whitechapel-_St_Mark_St-_Halal_Restaurant-_Au%C3%9Fenansicht_20.8.2016.jpg)
Adjective
halal (not comparable)
- (Islam) Permissible, according to Muslim religious customs, to have or do.
- 2014, Professor Nilüfer Göle, Islam and Public Controversy in Europe, →ISBN, page 176:
- […] broadening the demand for halal across all product categories, not just in their consumption of meat products […]
- (of food) Fit to eat according to Muslim religious customs.
- (figuratively, by extension) In accordance with standards or usual practice; acceptable.
- 2008, Nicholas Drayson, A Guide to the Birds of East Africa, page 120:
- Is this kosher? I hear you ask. Is it halal? Can this really be viewed as strict adherence to the letter and spirit of the competition?
Synonyms
- nonharam
- (from Mandarin Chinese) qingzhen
Antonyms
Derived terms
Translations
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|
Adverb
halal (not comparable)
- In a halal manner; in accordance with Muslim religious customs.
- 2020 August 20, Eliezer Brand, “ICE is forcing Muslims to eat pork. My fellow Orthodox Jews: This is our fight!”, in The Forward[2]:
- Just like eating halal is not a choice for our Muslim brothers and sisters, for us, eating kosher is not voluntary; it’s who we are and as necessary as the oxygen we need for sustenance.
Verb
halal (third-person singular simple present halals, present participle halaling or halalling, simple past and past participle halaled or halalled)
- (transitive) To make halal.
See also
Anagrams
Aleut
Pronunciation
Verb
halal
References
- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Azerbaijani
Cyrillic | һалал | |
---|---|---|
Abjad | حلال |
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Adjective
halal (comparative daha halal, superlative ən halal)
- (Islam) Permissible, according to Muslim religious customs; halal
- honest (earned or acquired in a fair manner)
- halal çörək ― honest living (literally, “halal bread”)
Antonyms
Derived terms
Interjection
halal
- well-done
- Halaldır sənə! ― Well-done!
Usage notes
- May cause indignation if said about something that is obviously not halal (according to the primary sense).
Further reading
- “halal” in Obastan.com.
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic حَلَال (ḥalāl).
Pronunciation
Adjective
halal (invariable)
Further reading
- “halal” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Danish
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic حَلَال (ḥalāl).
Adjective
halal (neuter halal, plural and definite singular attributive halal)
- (chiefly predicative, Islam) halal (allowed, especially with regard to food)
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic حَلَال (ḥalāl).
Pronunciation
Adjective
halal (not comparable)
Usage notes
- halal is normally not inflected, instead it is often used as an attributive first element in compounds or simply left uninflected when used as an attributive adjective.
Inflection
Declension of halal | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | halal | |||
inflected | - | |||
comparative | — | |||
positive | ||||
predicative/adverbial | halal | |||
indefinite | m./f. sing. | - | ||
n. sing. | halal | |||
plural | - | |||
definite | - | |||
partitive | halals |
Antonyms
Adverb
halal
Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic حَلَال (ḥalāl).
Pronunciation
Adjective
halal
Usage notes
halal is rarely used as an attributive adjective and is, instead, prefixed to the word uniflected.
Declension
Inflection of halal (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | halal | halalit | |
genitive | halalin | halalien | |
partitive | halalia | halaleja | |
illative | halaliin | halaleihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | halal | halalit | |
accusative | nom. | halal | halalit |
gen. | halalin | ||
genitive | halalin | halalien | |
partitive | halalia | halaleja | |
inessive | halalissa | halaleissa | |
elative | halalista | halaleista | |
illative | halaliin | halaleihin | |
adessive | halalilla | halaleilla | |
ablative | halalilta | halaleilta | |
allative | halalille | halaleille | |
essive | halalina | halaleina | |
translative | halaliksi | halaleiksi | |
abessive | halalitta | halaleitta | |
instructive | — | halalein | |
comitative | — | halaleine |
See also
Further reading
- “halal”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][3] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Hausa
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
hàlâl m
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay halal, from Classical Malay halal, from Arabic حَلَال (ḥalāl).[1]
Pronunciation
Adjective
halal
- halal
- (of money or items) lawful: conforming to, or recognised by the laws of society.
Synonyms
Antonyms
- haram (all senses)
Derived terms
Noun
halal (first-person possessive halalku, second-person possessive halalmu, third-person possessive halalnya)
- (archaic) permission
- Synonym: izin
References
Further reading
- “halal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
Adjective
halal
- (especially Islam) halal, lawful, permissible (according to Muslim religious customs, pertaining to various matters such as food or business practices)
- Antonym: haram
- ditanggung halal ― certified halal
- mencari rezeki halal ― to make a decent living
Derived terms
Portuguese
Adjective
halal (invariable)
- (of food) halal (fit to eat according to Muslim religious customs)
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حلال (halal).
Interjection
halal
Spanish
Pronunciation
Adjective
halal (invariable)
Further reading
- “halal”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic حَلَال (ḥalāl).
Adjective
halal (not comparable)
Usage notes
Uninflected.
Derived terms
See also
References
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /haˈlal/ [hɐˈlal]
- Rhymes: -al
- Syllabification: ha‧lal
Etymology 1
Compare Kapampangan alal. According to Zorc (1982), borrowed from Malay halal (“permitted; lawful”), from Arabic حَلَال (ḥalāl). See also etymology 2.
Noun
halál (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜎᜎ᜔)
- act of voting
- vote
- Synonym: boto
- (obsolete) enactment of laws and mandates; legislation
- Synonyms: pagsasabatas, lehislasyon
- (law, obsolete) constitution; fundamental law
- Synonyms: saligang-batas, konstitusyon, utos, batas
- Ang halal ng Kapitan, ay huwag magsugal.
- The fundamental law by the Captain is to not gamble.
- Yari ang halal ng Hukom.
- That is the constitution of the Judge.
- (obsolete) designation; occupation; livelihood
- Synonyms: katungkulan, gawain, trabaho, hanapbuhay, opisyo, designasyon
Alternative forms
Derived terms
See also
Adjective
halál (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜎᜎ᜔)
Etymology 2
Ultimately from Arabic حَلَال (ḥalāl). Compare Maranao halal and Tausug halal.
Adjective
halál (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜎᜎ᜔) (Islam)
- halal (permissible according to Muslim religious custom)
See also
Further reading
- “halal”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves[4] (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
- Santos, Fr. Domingo de los (1835) Tomas Oliva, editor, Vocabulario de la lengua tagala: primera, y segunda parte.[5] (in Spanish), La imprenta nueva de D. Jose Maria Dayot
- San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero[6], La Noble Villa de Pila
- page 183: “Conſtituir) Halal (pc) [en dignidad] a alguno”
- page 264: “Elejir) Halal [(pc)] en ofiçio a alguno”
- page 450: “Ofiçio) Halal (pc) q̃ vno vſa para viuir”
- page 500: “Proueer) Halal (pc) los ofiçios dela republica”
- page 551: “Señalar) Halal (pc) ofiçios”
- Zorc, David Paul (1982) Core Etymological Dictionary of Filipino: Part 3, page 148
- English terms borrowed from Arabic
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