ав

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Archived revision by WingerBot (talk | contribs) as of 05:54, 18 June 2024.
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Chuvash

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *eg- (to bend).[1][2]

Cognate with Turkish eğmek (to bend), Azerbaijani əymək (to bend, tilt), Bashkir эйеү (eyew, to bend), Kazakh ию (, to bend), Kyrgyz ийүү (iyüü, to bend), Southern Altai ийер (iyer, to bend), Turkmen egmek (to bend, bow), Tuvan ээр (eer, to bend, wrap), Uzbek egmoq (to fold, bend), Yakut иэх (ieq, to bend).

Verb

[edit]

ав (av)

  1. (transitive) to bend, to curve, to crook
    Synonym: авӑнтар (avănt̬ar)
    турат авturat avto bend a twig
  2. (transitive) to weave, to spin
    авнӑ пуканavnă puk̬anwoven chair
  3. (transitive) to braid, to plait
  4. (transitive) to persuade, to convince (someone to do something)
    Нумай калаҫрӑм, ҫапах аврӑм ӑна.Numaj k̬alaśrăm, śap̬ah avrăm ăna.I talked a lot, yet still persuaded her.
  5. (transitive, figuratively) to break, to overcome
    Туслӑха нимӗнле вӑй та авайман.Tuslăh̬a nimĕnle văj t̬a avajman.No force can break friendship.
Derived terms
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Particle

[edit]

ав (av)

  1. Alternative form of авӑ (avă)

Etymology 3

[edit]

Onomatopoeic.

Interjection

[edit]

ав (av)

  1. woof (the sound of a dog barking)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Fedotov, M. R. (1996) “ав”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ čuvašskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Chuvash Language] (in Russian), volume I, Cheboksary: Chuvash State Institute of Humanities, pages 23-24
  2. ^ Jegorov, V. G. (1964) “ав”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ čuvašskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Chuvash Language] (in Russian), Cheboksary: Čuvašskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, page 19

Further reading

[edit]
  • ав”, in Электронлă сăмахсар[1] (overall work in Russian and Chuvash), 1996.

Kumyk

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ав (aw)

  1. hunt, hunting

Declension

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • Бамматов Б.Г., editor (2013), “ав”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala: ИЯЛИ ДНЦ РАН

Macedonian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Interjection

[edit]

ав (av)

  1. woof

Mongolian

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]
MongolianCyrillic
ᠠᠪ
(ab)
ав
(av)

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [äw̜]
  • Hyphenation: ав

Noun

[edit]

ав (av)

  1. sorcery, witchcraft, allure, charms
Declension
[edit]

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Etymology 2

[edit]
MongolianCyrillic
ᠠᠪᠠ
(aba)
ав
(av)

From Proto-Turkic *āb (hunt, chase). Compare Old Turkic 𐰉 ( /⁠ab⁠/, hunt), Turkish av (hunt), Turkmen āw (hunt).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [äw̜]
  • Hyphenation: ав

Noun

[edit]

ав (av); (regular declension)

  1. hunt
Declension
[edit]

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Etymology 3

[edit]
MongolianCyrillic
ᠠᠪᠤ
(abu)
ав
(av)

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [äw̜]
  • Hyphenation: ав

Noun

[edit]

ав (av)

  1. Alternative form of аав (aav)
Declension
[edit]

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Etymology 4

[edit]
MongolianCyrillic
ᠠᠪ
(ab)
ав
(av)

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [äw̜]
  • Hyphenation: ав

Verb

[edit]

ав (av)

  1. second-person imperative of авах (avax)

See also

[edit]

Russian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ав (avf inan pl

  1. genitive plural of а́ва (áva)

Talysh

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ав

  1. Cyrillic spelling of av

Urum

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āg (net). Cognate with Turkish , Uzbek av, Bashkir ау (aw).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /av/
  • Hyphenation: ав

Noun

[edit]

ав (av) (definitive accusative ави (avi), plural авлар (avlar))

  1. A mesh of string, cord or rope.
    Synonym: тор (tor)

References

[edit]
  • Oleksandr Harkavecʹ (2000) “ав”, in Urumsʹkyj Slovnyk [Urum-Ukrainian Dictionary], Almaty: Ynstytut Sxodoznavstva Myžnarodnyx Vydnosyn Xarkyvsʹkyj Kolehyum, →ISBN, page 13