hoog
Afrikaans
Etymology
Pronunciation
Adjective
hoog (attributive hoë, comparative hoër, superlative hoogste)
Antonyms
Dutch
Alternative forms
- hooge (archaic)
Etymology
From Middle Dutch hooch, the original inflected stem hō- reanalysed by analogy with the uninflected form because of word-final devoicing. From Old Dutch hōh, from Proto-West Germanic *hauh, from Proto-Germanic *hauhaz.
Cognate with German hoch, West Frisian heech, Saterland Frisian hag, English high, Danish høj.
Pronunciation
Adjective
hoog (comparative hoger, superlative hoogst)
- high
- De 887 meter hoge Mount Scenery is het hoogste punt in het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden. ― The 887-metres-high Mount Scenery is the highest place in the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
- Het zou te hoog gegrepen zijn om drie talen tegelijkertijd te leren. ― Learning three languages simultaneously would be aiming too high.
Inflection
Declension of hoog | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | hoog | |||
inflected | hoge | |||
comparative | hoger | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | hoog | hoger | het hoogst het hoogste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | hoge | hogere | hoogste |
n. sing. | hoog | hoger | hoogste | |
plural | hoge | hogere | hoogste | |
definite | hoge | hogere | hoogste | |
partitive | hoogs | hogers | — |
Antonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
- Afrikaans: hoog
- Berbice Creole Dutch: hogo
- Jersey Dutch: hôx
- Negerhollands: hoog, hok
- Skepi Creole Dutch: hug, oag
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *hooku.
Pronunciation
Noun
hoog (genitive hoo, partitive hoogu)
Declension
Declension of hoog (ÕS type 22e/riik, g-ø gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | hoog | hood | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | hoo | ||
genitive | hoogude | ||
partitive | hoogu | hooge hoogusid | |
illative | hoogu hoosse |
hoogudesse | |
inessive | hoos | hoogudes | |
elative | hoost | hoogudest | |
allative | hoole | hoogudele | |
adessive | hool | hoogudel | |
ablative | hoolt | hoogudelt | |
translative | hooks | hoogudeks | |
terminative | hooni | hoogudeni | |
essive | hoona | hoogudena | |
abessive | hoota | hoogudeta | |
comitative | hooga | hoogudega |
Derived terms
Compounds
- agressiivsusehoog
- agressiivsushoog
- ahastusehoog
- ahastushoog
- astmahoog
- epilepsiahoog
- erutusehoog
- erutushoog
- eufooriahoog
- haigushoog
- haledusehoog
- haledushoog
- heldimusehoog
- heldimushoog
- higistamisehoog
- higistamishoog
- hingeldamisehoog
- hingeldamishoog
- hullamisehoog
- hullamishoog
- hullusehoog
- hullushoog
- hüsteeriahoog
- jalahoog
- jooksuhoog
- jutuhoog
- kaarhoog
- kiivusehoog
- kiivushoog
- kirehoog
- kuumahoog
- köhahoog
- külmahoog
- langetõvehoog
- langushoog
- laskumisehoog
- laskumishoog
- lumehoog
- lämbumisehoog
- lämbumishoog
- lörtsihoog
- malaariahoog
- maruhoog
- meeleheitehoog
- migreenihoog
- minestusehoog
- minestushoog
- mänguhoog
- märatsusehoog
- märatsushoog
- naeruhoog
- noruhoog
- nutuhoog
- nõrkusehoog
- nõrkushoog
- oksehoog
- paanikahoog
- palavikuhoog
- peavaluhoog
- rabandusehoog
- rabandushoog
- raevuhoog
- rahehoog
- rahutusehoog
- rahutushoog
- rajuhoog
- sajuhoog
- stenokardiahoog
- söömishoog
- tahahoog
- tormihoog
- tuulehoog
- tõvehoog
- tööhoog
- vaidlusehoog
- vaidlushoog
- vaimustusehoog
- vaimustushoog
- valuhoog
- vihahoog
- vihmahoog
- väsimusehoog
- väsimushoog
- õelusehoog
- õelushoog
- õrnusehoog
- õrnushoog
- ägedusehoog
- ägedushoog
- äikesehoog
- äiksehoog
- äkkvihahoog
- ärevusehoog
- ärevushoog
- ärritusehoog
- ärritushoog
- ülehoog
References
- hoog in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
- “hoog”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
Saterland Frisian
Etymology
From Old Frisian hāch, from Proto-West Germanic *hauh. Cognates include West Frisian heech and German hoch.
Pronunciation
Adjective
hoog (masculine hogen, feminine, plural or definite hoge, comparative hager, superlative hagst, hoogst)
References
Categories:
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans terms with audio links
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans adjectives
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kewk-
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/oːx
- Rhymes:Dutch/oːx/1 syllable
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adjectives
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Estonian/oːɡ
- Rhymes:Estonian/oːɡ/1 syllable
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian riik-type nominals
- Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian
- Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian
- Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Saterland Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/oːɣ
- Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/oːɣ/1 syllable
- Saterland Frisian lemmas
- Saterland Frisian adjectives