utazik
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]utazik
- (intransitive) to travel (with lative suffixes)
- (intransitive, colloquial) Synonym of foglalkozik (“to deal with, to be occupied with”) (used with -ban/-ben)
- (intransitive, colloquial) to angle for (something: -ra/-re; to try to obtain something by subtle indirect means)
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of utazik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | utazom or utazok |
utazol | utazik | utazunk | utaztok | utaznak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | utaztam | utaztál | utazott | utaztunk | utaztatok | utaztak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. utazni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | utazék | utazál | utaza | utazánk | utazátok | utazának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. utazik vala, utazott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | utazandok | utazandasz | utazand | utazandunk | utazandotok | utazandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | utaznék | utaznál | utazna | utaznánk | utaznátok | utaznának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. utazott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | utazzak or utazzam |
utazz or utazzál |
utazzon | utazzunk | utazzatok | utazzanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. utazott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | utazni | utaznom | utaznod | utaznia | utaznunk | utaznotok | utazniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
utazás | utazó | utazott | ― | utazva (utazván) | utaztat | ||||
potential conjugation of utazik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | utazhatok (or utazhatom) |
utazhatsz | utazhat | utazhatunk | utazhattok | utazhatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | utazhattam | utazhattál | utazhatott | utazhattunk | utazhattatok | utazhattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | utazhaték | utazhatál | utazhata | utazhatánk | utazhatátok | utazhatának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. utazhat vala, utazhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | utazhatandok or utazandhatok |
utazhatandasz or utazandhatsz |
utazhatand or utazandhat |
utazhatandunk or utazandhatunk |
utazhatandotok or utazandhattok |
utazhatandanak or utazandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | utazhatnék | utazhatnál | utazhatna | utazhatnánk | utazhatnátok | utazhatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. utazhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | utazhassak | utazhass or utazhassál |
utazhasson | utazhassunk | utazhassatok | utazhassanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. utazhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (utazhatni) | (utazhatnom) | (utazhatnod) | (utazhatnia) | (utazhatnunk) | (utazhatnotok) | (utazhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (utazhatva / utazhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit](With verbal prefixes):
Further reading
[edit]- utazik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Categories:
- Hungarian verbs suffixed with -azik
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒzik
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒzik/3 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian verbs
- Hungarian intransitive verbs
- Hungarian verbs taking lative suffixes
- Hungarian colloquialisms
- Hungarian verbs taking -ban/-ben
- Hungarian verbs taking -ra/-re