laven
Danish
Etymology 1
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
Noun
laven c or n (lichen)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
Verb
laven
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch lāven, from Old Dutch lavon, from Proto-West Germanic *labōn (“to strengthen, refresh”).
Pronunciation
Verb
laven
- to quench one's thirst
Inflection
Conjugation of laven (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | laven | |||
past singular | laafde | |||
past participle | gelaafd | |||
infinitive | laven | |||
gerund | laven n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | laaf | laafde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | laaft, laaf2 | laafde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | laaft | laafde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | laaft | laafde | ||
3rd person singular | laaft | laafde | ||
plural | laven | laafden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | lave | laafde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | laven | laafden | ||
imperative sing. | laaf | |||
imperative plur.1 | laaft | |||
participles | lavend | gelaafd | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Papiamentu: laaf
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch lavon, from Proto-West Germanic *labōn (“to strengthen, refresh”).
Verb
lāven
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “laven”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “laven”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old English lafian, from Proto-West Germanic *labōn.
Pronunciation
Verb
laven
- To clean with water; to wash or bath.
- To gush or spurt; to move as liquid.
- To remove or throw out water; to lave.
- (rare) To deposit or pour water.
Conjugation
Conjugation of laven (weak in -ed/-te)
infinitive | (to) laven, lave | ||
---|---|---|---|
present tense | past tense | ||
1st-person singular | lave | laved, lafte | |
2nd-person singular | lavest | lavedest, laftest | |
3rd-person singular | laveth | laved, lafte | |
subjunctive singular | lave | ||
imperative singular | — | ||
plural1 | laven, lave | laveden, lavede, laften, lafte | |
imperative plural | laveth, lave | — | |
participles | lavynge, lavende | laved, laft, ylaved, ylaft |
1Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.
Descendants
References
- “lāven, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-12-24.
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Noun
laven m or n
Spanish
Verb
laven
- inflection of lavar:
Swedish
Noun
laven
Anagrams
Categories:
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- Rhymes:Dutch/aːvən
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