vonaglik
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From von (“to draw”) + -lik (verb-forming suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]vonaglik
- (intransitive) to wriggle, to twist, to writhe (from pain or arousal)
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of vonaglik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | vonaglom or vonaglok |
vonaglasz | vonaglik | vonaglunk | vonaglotok | vonaglanak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | vonaglottam | vonaglottál | vonaglott | vonaglottunk | vonaglottatok | vonaglottak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. vonaglani fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | vonaglék | vonaglál | vonagla | vonaglánk | vonaglátok | vonaglának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. vonaglik vala, vonaglott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | vonaglandok | vonaglandasz | vonagland | vonaglandunk | vonaglandotok | vonaglandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | vonaglanék | vonaglanál | vonaglana | vonaglanánk | vonaglanátok | vonaglanának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. vonaglott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | the verb has no subjunctive forms | ||||||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. vonaglott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | vonaglani | vonaglanom | vonaglanod | vonaglania | vonaglanunk | vonaglanotok | vonaglaniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
vonaglás | vonagló | vonaglott | ― | vonaglva (vonaglván) | |||||
potential conjugation of vonaglik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | vonaglhatok (or vonaglhatom) |
vonaglhatsz | vonaglhat | vonaglhatunk | vonaglhattok | vonaglhatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | vonaglhattam | vonaglhattál | vonaglhatott | vonaglhattunk | vonaglhattatok | vonaglhattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | vonaglhaték | vonaglhatál | vonaglhata | vonaglhatánk | vonaglhatátok | vonaglhatának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. vonaglhat vala, vonaglhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | vonaglhatandok or vonaglandhatok |
vonaglhatandasz or vonaglandhatsz |
vonaglhatand or vonaglandhat |
vonaglhatandunk or vonaglandhatunk |
vonaglhatandotok or vonaglandhattok |
vonaglhatandanak or vonaglandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | vonaglhatnék | vonaglhatnál | vonaglhatna | vonaglhatnánk | vonaglhatnátok | vonaglhatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. vonaglhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | the verb has no subjunctive forms | ||||||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. vonaglhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (vonaglhatni) | (vonaglhatnom) | (vonaglhatnod) | (vonaglhatnia) | (vonaglhatnunk) | (vonaglhatnotok) | (vonaglhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (vonaglhatva / vonaglhatván) | ||||
Further reading
[edit]- vonaglik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN