takoa
Finnish
Etymology
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Verb
takoa
- (transitive) to forge
- (transitive) to beat, pound, hammer, strike (to deliver a series of quick blows)
- Täytyy takoa, kun rauta on kuumaa.
- One must strike while the iron is hot.
- Täytyy takoa, kun rauta on kuumaa.
Conjugation
| Inflection of takoa (Kotus type 52*D/sanoa, k-∅ gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | taon | en tao | 1st sing. | olen takonut | en ole takonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | taot | et tao | 2nd sing. | olet takonut | et ole takonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | takoo | ei tao | 3rd sing. | on takonut | ei ole takonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | taomme | emme tao | 1st plur. | olemme takoneet | emme ole takoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | taotte | ette tao | 2nd plur. | olette takoneet | ette ole takoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | takovat | eivät tao | 3rd plur. | ovat takoneet | eivät ole takoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | taotaan | ei taota | passive | on taottu | ei ole taottu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | taoin | en takonut | 1st sing. | olin takonut | en ollut takonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | taoit | et takonut | 2nd sing. | olit takonut | et ollut takonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | takoi | ei takonut | 3rd sing. | oli takonut | ei ollut takonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | taoimme | emme takoneet | 1st plur. | olimme takoneet | emme olleet takoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | taoitte | ette takoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte takoneet | ette olleet takoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | takoivat | eivät takoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat takoneet | eivät olleet takoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | taottiin | ei taottu | passive | oli taottu | ei ollut taottu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | takoisin | en takoisi | 1st sing. | olisin takonut | en olisi takonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | takoisit | et takoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit takonut | et olisi takonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | takoisi | ei takoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi takonut | ei olisi takonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | takoisimme | emme takoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme takoneet | emme olisi takoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | takoisitte | ette takoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte takoneet | ette olisi takoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | takoisivat | eivät takoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat takoneet | eivät olisi takoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | taottaisiin | ei taottaisi | passive | olisi taottu | ei olisi taottu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tao | älä tao | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | takokoon | älköön takoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon takonut | älköön olko takonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | takokaamme | älkäämme takoko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | takokaa | älkää takoko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | takokoot | älkööt takoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot takoneet | älkööt olko takoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | taottakoon | älköön taottako | passive | olkoon taottu | älköön olko taottu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | takonen | en takone | 1st sing. | lienen takonut | en liene takonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | takonet | et takone | 2nd sing. | lienet takonut | et liene takonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | takonee | ei takone | 3rd sing. | lienee takonut | ei liene takonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | takonemme | emme takone | 1st plur. | lienemme takoneet | emme liene takoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | takonette | ette takone | 2nd plur. | lienette takoneet | ette liene takoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | takonevat | eivät takone | 3rd plur. | lienevät takoneet | eivät liene takoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | taottaneen | ei taottane | passive | lienee taottu | ei liene taottu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | takoa | present | takova | taottava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | takonut | taottu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | takoessa | taottaessa | agent4 | takoma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | takomaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | takoen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | takomassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | takomasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | takomaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | takomalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | takomatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | takoman | taottaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th3 | verbal noun | takominen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
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