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{{en-noun}}
{{en-noun}}


# {{alternative spelling of|en|homolog}}
# Something [[homologous]]; a homologous organ or part, chemical compound, chromosome, gene, or cultural element.
## {{senseid|en|linguistics}} {{lb|en|linguistics}} A [[phoneme]], [[morpheme]], or [[word]] shared by two [[language]]s or [[dialect]]s, via {{l|en|cognate#Noun|cognation}} or {{l|en|naturalize|id=linguistics|naturalization}}.
## {{lb|en|biology|genetics|medicine}} One of a group of similar DNA sequences that share a common ancestry, or the [[peptide]]s or [[protein]]s that they encode; the counterpart [[gene]] or [[protein]] in another [[taxon]] evolved from a {{w|common descent|common ancestor}} (molecularly it may be either identical or similar).
##: {{ux|en|''TP53'' is the human '''homologue''' of murine ''Trp53''.}}
## {{lb|en|organic chemistry}} A member of a [[homologous series]].
## {{lb|en|cultural anthropology}} A belief, practice, concept, or artifact that has a counterpart in another culture.

====Related terms====
{{rel4
|en|homologetic
|homologize
|homologous
|homology
}}

====Translations====
{{checktrans-top}}
* Irish: {{t-check|ga|homalóg|f}}
{{trans-bottom}}

====See also====
{{col-auto|en
|analogue
|homotype
}}


==French==
==French==

Latest revision as of 04:29, 8 October 2024

See also: homologué

English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from French homologue. Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὁμόλογος (homólogos). By surface analysis, homo- +‎ -logue.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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homologue (plural homologues)

  1. Alternative spelling of homolog

French

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὁμόλογος (homólogos, agreeing, of one mind). By surface analysis, homo- +‎ -logue.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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homologue (plural homologues)

  1. homologous (all meanings)
    Dans les triangles similaires, les côtés homologues sont proportionnels.In similar triangles, homologous sides are proportional.

Noun

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homologue m or f by sense (plural homologues)

  1. counterpart
    Le ministre s’est entretenu avec son homologue français.The minister had a discussion with his French counterpart.

Verb

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homologue

  1. inflection of homologuer (to officially recognize, ratify):
    1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

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Portuguese

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Etymology 1

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Verb

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homologue

  1. inflection of homologar (to homologate):
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. first/third-person singular imperative

Etymology 2

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Verb

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homologue

  1. inflection of homologar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Spanish

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Verb

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homologue

  1. inflection of homologar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative