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==Zulu== |
==Zulu== |
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
Revision as of 14:42, 18 January 2020
See also: Kahle
Finnish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From earlier *kahleh, cognate with Karelian kahleh (“shackle, burden”), Ingrian kahle (“shackle, chain”). Proposed to be either a further development of etymology 2,[1] or derived from Germanic (compare haahla (“trammel hook”) from Proto-Germanic *hanhlō)[2].
Noun
kahle
Declension
Inflection of kahle (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | kahle | kahleet | |
genitive | kahleen | kahleiden kahleitten | |
partitive | kahletta | kahleita | |
illative | kahleeseen | kahleisiin kahleihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kahle | kahleet | |
accusative | nom. | kahle | kahleet |
gen. | kahleen | ||
genitive | kahleen | kahleiden kahleitten | |
partitive | kahletta | kahleita | |
inessive | kahleessa | kahleissa | |
elative | kahleesta | kahleista | |
illative | kahleeseen | kahleisiin kahleihin | |
adessive | kahleella | kahleilla | |
ablative | kahleelta | kahleilta | |
allative | kahleelle | kahleille | |
essive | kahleena | kahleina | |
translative | kahleeksi | kahleiksi | |
abessive | kahleetta | kahleitta | |
instructive | — | kahlein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From kahlata (“to wade”) + -e. Cognates include dialectal Estonian kahle (“attachment point for a rope in a seine”), perhaps Livonian kōļ (“strap”).
Noun
kahle
References
- ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
- ^ Kylstra, A.D.; Hahmo, Sirkka-Liisa; Hofstra, Tette; Nikkilä, Otto. 1991–2012. Lexikon der älteren germanischen Lehnwörter in den ostseefinnischen Sprachen. Amsterdam: Rodopi.
Anagrams
German
Adjective
kahle
- inflection of kahl:
Zulu
Etymology
Pronunciation
Adverb
kahlé
Interjection
kahle (to one person, to multiple people kahleni)
- wait a moment, hold on
- don't [with infinitive]
- Synonym: musa
References
- C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “kahle”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “kahle (6.3)”
Categories:
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish terms derived from Germanic languages
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish hame-type nominals
- Finnish terms suffixed with -e
- Finnish dialectal terms
- German non-lemma forms
- German adjective forms
- Zulu terms prefixed with ka-
- Zulu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Zulu lemmas
- Zulu adverbs
- Zulu interjections