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===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{a|RP}} {{enPR|spīʹdə}}, {{IPA|en|/ˈspaɪ̯də/}}
* {{enPR|spīʹdə|a=RP}}, {{IPA|en|/ˈspaɪ̯də/}}
* {{a|GA}} {{enPR|spīʹdər}}, {{IPA|en|/ˈspaɪ̯dɚ/}}
* {{enPR|spīʹdər|a=GA}}, {{IPA|en|/ˈspaɪ̯dɚ/}}
* {{a|New England|Inland North|Canada}} {{enPR|spīʹdər}}, {{IPA|en|[ˈspʌɪ̯ɾə(ɹ)]}}
* {{enPR|spīʹdər|a=New England,Inland North,Canada}}, {{IPA|en|[ˈspʌɪ̯ɾə(ɹ)]}}
* {{audio|en|En-us-spider.ogg|Audio (US)}}
* {{audio|en|En-us-spider.ogg|a=US}}
* {{audio|en|en-au-spider.ogg|Audio (AU)}}
* {{audio|en|en-au-spider.ogg|a=AU}}
* {{homophones|en|Spyder}}<!-- various sports cars [proper noun?] -->
* {{homophones|en|Spyder}}<!-- various sports cars [proper noun?] -->
* {{rhymes|en|aɪdə(ɹ)|s=2}}
* {{rhymes|en|aɪdə(ɹ)|s=2}}
Line 62: Line 62:


====Derived terms====
====Derived terms====
{{col-auto|en|{{vern|armed spider}} ({{taxfmt|Phoneutria|genus}} spp.)
{{col-auto|en|{{l|en|extended spider}}
|[[assassin spider]] ({{taxlink|Palpimanoidea|superfamily}} spp., esp. {{taxlink|Archaeidae|family}} spp.)
|[[banana spider]]|spider cloth
|[[Brazilian wandering spider]] ({{taxfmt|Phoneutria|genus}} spp.)
|[[coconut spider]]| spider mill
|{{l|en|extended spider}}
|{{vern|pelican spider}} ({{taxlink|Archaeidae|family}} spp.)
|{{vern|red spider}} ({{taxfmt|Tetranychidae|family}} spp.)
|{{l|en|rolling spider}}
|{{l|en|rolling spider}}
|{{l|en|spiderdom}}
|{{l|en|spiderdom}}
|{{vern|spider flower}} ({{taxlink|Grevillea|genus}} spp.)
|{{l|en|spider hole}}
|{{l|en|spider hole}}
|{{l|en|spiderless}}
|{{l|en|spiderless}}
|{{l|en|spiderlike}}
|{{l|en|spiderlike}}
|[[spider mite]] ({{taxfmt|Tetranychidae|family}} spp.)
|{{l|en|spidership}}
|{{l|en|spidership}}
|{{l|en|spider solitaire}}
|{{l|en|spider solitaire}}
|{{l|en|spider spanner}}
|{{l|en|spidery}}
|{{vern|armed spider}} ({{taxfmt|Phoneutria|genus}} spp.)
|{{vern|pelican spider}} ({{taxlink|Archaeidae|family}} spp.)
|{{vern|red spider}} ({{taxfmt|Tetranychidae|family}} spp.)
|{{vern|spider flower}} ({{taxlink|Grevillea|genus}} spp.)
|araneomorph funnel-web spider|orb-web spider|spider shell
|Arctic wolf spider
|[[assassin spider]] ({{taxlink|Palpimanoidea|superfamily}} spp., esp. {{taxlink|Archaeidae|family}} spp.)
|baboon spider
|banana spider
|barking spider
|bear spider
|bird dropping spider
|bird spider
|black and gold garden spider
|black house spider
|box kite spider
|[[Brazilian wandering spider]] ({{taxfmt|Phoneutria|genus}} spp.)
|bridge spider
|brown recluse spider
|camel spider
|cardinal spider
|cellar spider
|Chinese spider
|cobweb spider
|coconut spider
|comb-footed spider
|crab spider
|cross spider
|daddy longlegs spider
|daddy long-legs spider
|Desertas wolf spider
|diadem spider
|diving bell spider
|drider
|dwarf cobweb weaver spider
|early spider orchid
|European garden spider
|European spider crab
|false violin spider
|flattie spider
|funnel-web spider
|giant house spider
|goblin spider
|gossamer spider
|grass crab spider
|green lynx spider
|ground spider
|hairy spider orchid
|harvest spider
|hobo spider
|house spider
|hunting spider
|huntsman spider
|ironcaps spider orchid
|Jorō spider
|jumping spider
|ladybird spider
|leaf-curling spider
|liocranid sac spider
|long-jawed spider
|lynx spider
|money spider
|mouse spider
|my spider sense is tingling
|Nosferatu spider
|nursery web spider
|orb spider
|peacock jumping spider
|peacock parachute spider
|peacock spider
|pirate spider
|Port Macquarie funnel-web spider
|pumpkin spider
|purseweb spider
|rabid wolf spider
|recluse spider
|red-legged golden orb-weaver spider
|respider
|rockspider
|rock spider
|scorpion spider
|seaspider
|sea-spider
|sea spider
|spider beetle
|spider box
|spider-catcher
|spider cloth
|spider crab
|spider diagram
|spider diver
|spideresque
|spideress
|spideret
|spider-fear
|spider fear
|spider fly
|spider gag
|spider goat
|spidergram
|spiderhunter
|spider-hunting wasp
|spider in the web doctrine
|spiderish
|spiderkind
|spiderlet
|spider lightning
|spider lily
|spiderling
|spiderly
|spiderman
|spider mill
|[[spider mite]] ({{taxfmt|Tetranychidae|family}} spp.)
|spider monkey
|spider naevus
|spiderous
|spider-panic
|spiderphobia
|spider plant
|spider roll
|spider sense
|spider-sense
|spider stitch
|spider strainer
|spider strap
|spider table
|spider vein
|spider veins
|spider wasp
|spider web
|spider-web
|spiderweb
|spider-webby
|spider wheel
|[[spiderwisp]] ({{taxlink|Gynandropsis gynandra|species}})
|[[spiderwisp]] ({{taxlink|Gynandropsis gynandra|species}})
|[[spiderwood]] ({{taxlink|Dracophyllum latifolium|species}})
|[[spiderwood]] ({{taxlink|Dracophyllum latifolium|species}})
|spiderwork
|{{l|en|spidery}}|bear spider|goblin spider|orb spider|spider in the web doctrine|spider-panic|Tasmanian cave spider
|spiderwort
|araneomorph funnel-web spider|Arctic wolf spider|baboon spider|barking spider|bird dropping spider|bird spider|black and gold garden spider|black house spider|bridge spider|brown recluse spider|camel spider|cardinal spider|cellar spider|Chinese spider|cobweb spider|comb-footed spider|crab spider|cross spider|daddy long-legs spider|daddy longlegs spider|Desertas wolf spider|diadem spider|diving bell spider|dwarf cobweb weaver spider|early spider orchid|European garden spider|European spider crab|false violin spider|flattie spider|funnel-web spider|giant house spider|gossamer spider|grass crab spider|green lynx spider|ground spider|hairy spider orchid|harvest spider|hobo spider|house spider|hunting spider|huntsman spider|ironcaps spider orchid|Jorō spider|jumping spider|ladybird spider|liocranid sac spider|long-jawed spider|lynx spider|money spider|mouse spider|my spider sense is tingling|nursery web spider|peacock jumping spider|peacock parachute spider|peacock spider|pirate spider|pumpkin spider|purseweb spider|rabid wolf spider|recluse spider|red-legged golden orb-weaver spider|rock spider|scorpion spider|sea spider|sea-spider|spider box|spider crab|spider diagram|spider diver|spider fear|spider fly|spider gag|spider goat|spider lily|spider monkey|spider naevus|spider plant|spider roll|spider sense|spider stitch|spider strainer|spider strap|spider table|spider vein|spider veins|spider wasp|spider web|spider wheel|spider-catcher|spider-fear|spider-sense|spider-web|spider-webby|spinous spider crab|spiny spider crab|spitting spider|sun spider|Sydney funnel-web spider|tangled nest spider|trapdoor spider|triangle spider|velvet spider|violin spider|wafer trapdoor spider|wandering spider|wasp spider|water spider|Web spider|whip spider|wolf spider|woodlouse spider|writing spider|zebra spider|zipper spider}}
|spider wrap
|Spidey
|spidroin
|spinous spider crab
|spiny spider crab
|spitting spider
|sun spider
|Sydney funnel-web spider
|tangled nest spider
|Tasmanian cave spider
|trapdoor spider
|triangle spider
|turret spider
|velvet spider
|violin spider
|wafer trapdoor spider
|wandering spider
|wasp spider
|water spider
|Web spider
|whip spider
|wolf spider
|woodlouse spider
|writing spider
|zebra spider
|zipper spider
}}

====Related terms====
{{col-auto|en
|spin
|spindle
}}


====Translations====
====Translations====
Line 109: Line 269:
* Avar: {{tt|av|къорола}}, {{tt|av|нусиреч}}
* Avar: {{tt|av|къорола}}, {{tt|av|нусиреч}}
* Ayere: {{tt|aye|alayigɔdɔ|alt=alayigɔ̀dɔ̀}}
* Ayere: {{tt|aye|alayigɔdɔ|alt=alayigɔ̀dɔ̀}}
* Aymara: {{tt+|ay|kusikusi}}
* Aymara: {{tt|ay|kusikusi}}
* Azerbaijani: {{tt+|az|hörümçək}}
* Azerbaijani: {{tt+|az|hörümçək}}
* Baka: {{tt|bkc|mázlə̀rpapaŋ}}
* Baka: {{tt|bkc|mázlə̀rpapaŋ}}
Line 119: Line 279:
* Belarusian: {{tt|be|паву́к|m}}
* Belarusian: {{tt|be|паву́к|m}}
* Bengali: {{tt+|bn|মাকড়সা}}, {{tt+|bn|ঊর্ণনাভ}}, {{tt+|bn|উর্ণনাভ}}, {{tt+|bn|লূতা}}
* Bengali: {{tt+|bn|মাকড়সা}}, {{tt+|bn|ঊর্ণনাভ}}, {{tt+|bn|উর্ণনাভ}}, {{tt+|bn|লূতা}}
* Bhojpuri: {{t|bho|मकड़ी}}
* Bikol Central: {{tt+|bcl|lawa}}
* Bikol Central: {{tt+|bcl|lawa}}
* Breton: {{tt+|br|kevnidenn|f}}
* Breton: {{tt+|br|kevnidenn|f}}
Line 156: Line 317:
* Chukchi: {{tt|ckt|апаапагԓыӈын|tr=apaapagḷyṇyn}}, {{tt|ckt|апаапаԓгын|tr=apaapaḷgyn}}
* Chukchi: {{tt|ckt|апаапагԓыӈын|tr=apaapagḷyṇyn}}, {{tt|ckt|апаапаԓгын|tr=apaapaḷgyn}}
* Chuvash: {{t|cv|эрешмен}}
* Chuvash: {{t|cv|эрешмен}}
* Classical Syriac: {{tt|syc|ܓܘܓܝ|f}}
* Classical Syriac: {{tt|syc|ܓܘܓܝ|f|tr=gəwāḡay}}
* Cornish: {{tt|kw|kevnisenn|f}}, {{tt|kw|kevnis|m}}, {{tt|kw|gwiader|m}}
* Cornish: {{tt|kw|kevnisenn|f}}, {{tt|kw|kevnis|m}}, {{tt|kw|gwiader|m}}
* Corsican: {{tt|co|aragnu|m}}
* Corsican: {{tt|co|aragnu|m}}
Line 192: Line 353:
* Guaraní: {{tt+|gn|ñandu}}
* Guaraní: {{tt+|gn|ñandu}}
* Guerrero Amuzgo: {{tt|amu|kítònkwé}}
* Guerrero Amuzgo: {{tt|amu|kítònkwé}}
* Gujarati: {{tt|gu|ઊર્ણનાભ|m}}, {{tt|gu|સ્પાઈડર|m}}
* Gujarati: {{t|gu|કરોળિયો|m}}, {{t+|gu|ઉર્ણનાભ|m}}
* Haitian Creole: {{tt|ht|zariyen}}, {{tt|ht|areye}}
* Haitian Creole: {{tt|ht|zariyen}}, {{tt|ht|areye}}
* Halkomelem: {{t|hur|q'ésq'esetsel}}
* Halkomelem: {{t|hur|q'ésq'esetsel}}
Line 199: Line 360:
* Hebrew: {{tt+|he|עַכָּבִישׁ|m|tr=akavísh}}
* Hebrew: {{tt+|he|עַכָּבִישׁ|m|tr=akavísh}}
* Higaonon: {{tt|mba|lawa}}, {{tt|mba|lalawa}}
* Higaonon: {{tt|mba|lawa}}, {{tt|mba|lalawa}}
* Hiligaynon: {{t|hil|damang}}
* Hindi: {{tt+|hi|मकड़ी|f}}, {{tt+|hi|मकड़ा|m}}
* Hindi: {{tt+|hi|मकड़ी|f}}, {{tt+|hi|मकड़ा|m}}
* Hungarian: {{tt+|hu|pók}}
* Hungarian: {{tt+|hu|pók}}
Line 220: Line 382:
* Itsekiri: {{tt|its|akpakpa}}
* Itsekiri: {{tt|its|akpakpa}}
* Izon: {{tt|ijc|atamatama|alt=atamatámà}}
* Izon: {{tt|ijc|atamatama|alt=atamatámà}}
* Japanese: {{tt+|ja|蜘蛛|tr=くも, kumo}}, {{tt+|ja|クモ|tr=kumo}}, {{tt|ja|スパイダー|tr=supaidā}}
* Japanese: {{tt+|ja|蜘蛛|tr=くも, kumo}}, {{tt+|ja|クモ|tr=kumo}}, {{tt+|ja|スパイダー|tr=supaidā}}
* Javanese: {{tt|jv|laba-laba}}
* Javanese: {{tt|jv|laba-laba}}
* Jeju: {{tt|jje|거믜}}
* Jeju: {{tt|jje|거믜}}
Line 238: Line 400:
*: Northern Khanty: {{tt|kca-nor|нимсар ими}} {{q|Kazym}}
*: Northern Khanty: {{tt|kca-nor|нимсар ими}} {{q|Kazym}}
* Khmer: {{tt+|km|ពីងពាង}}
* Khmer: {{tt+|km|ពីងពាង}}
* Khowar: {{tt|khw|شُوبیناک|tr=šubinák}}
* Kikuyu: {{tt|ki|mbũmbũĩ|c9|c10}}
* Kikuyu: {{tt|ki|mbũmbũĩ|c9|c10}}
* Kimaragang: {{tt|kqr|korut}}
* Kimaragang: {{tt|kqr|korut}}
Line 253: Line 416:
* Ladino: {{tt|lad|aranya|f}}
* Ladino: {{tt|lad|aranya|f}}
* Lagwan: {{tt|kot|máshɨ́rní}}
* Lagwan: {{tt|kot|máshɨ́rní}}
* Lakota: {{t|lkt|iktómi}}
* Lao: {{tt+|lo|ແມງມຸມ}}
* Lao: {{tt+|lo|ແມງມຸມ}}
* Latgalian: {{tt|ltg|dziernyukss}}, {{tt|ltg|ziernyuklis}}
* Latgalian: {{tt|ltg|dziernyukss}}, {{tt|ltg|ziernyuklis}}
Line 273: Line 437:
* Macedonian: {{tt|mk|пајак|m}}
* Macedonian: {{tt|mk|пајак|m}}
* Maguindanao: {{tt|mdh|lalawa}}
* Maguindanao: {{tt|mdh|lalawa}}
* Malagasy: {{tt|mg|halabe}}
* Malagasy: {{tt+|mg|halabe}}
* Malay: {{tt|ms|labah-labah}}
* Malay: {{tt|ms|labah-labah}}
* Malayalam: {{tt+|ml|എട്ടുകാലി}}, {{tt+|ml|ചിലന്തി}}, {{t+|ml|ൡതം}}
* Malayalam: {{tt+|ml|എട്ടുകാലി}}, {{tt+|ml|ചിലന്തി}}, {{t+|ml|ൡതം}}
Line 335: Line 499:
* Panamint: {{tt|par|soomattsi}}
* Panamint: {{tt|par|soomattsi}}
* Pashto: {{tt+|ps|غڼه|f|tr=ǧëṇa}}
* Pashto: {{tt+|ps|غڼه|f|tr=ǧëṇa}}
* Pawnee: {{t|paw|caciks}}
* Persian:
* Persian: {{t|fa|تنند|tr=tanand}} {{qualifier|archaic, borrowed from Middle Persian}}
*: Dari: {{tt+|prs|جولَا}}, {{t+|prs|جولَاه}}
*: Dari: {{tt+|prs|جولَا}}, {{t+|prs|جولَاه}}
*: Iranian Persian: {{tt+|fa-ira|عَنْکَبوت}}, {{tt|fa-ira|تارْتَنَک}}, {{tt-check|fa-ira|جُوْلاهی}}
*: Iranian Persian: {{tt+|fa-ira|عَنْکَبوت}}, {{tt|fa-ira|تارْتَنَک}}, {{tt-check|fa-ira|جُوْلاهی}}
Line 360: Line 525:
* Sanskrit: {{tt+|sa|लूता|f}}, {{tt+|sa|तन्तुनाभ}}, {{tt+|sa|मूषिका|f}}, {{tt+|sa|उर्णनाभ|m}}, {{tt+|sa|ऊर्णनाभ|m}}, {{tt+|sa|जालकारक|m}}, {{tt+|sa|तन्तुवाय|m}}, {{tt+|sa|तन्त्रवाय|m}}, {{tt+|sa|मर्कट|m}}, {{tt+|sa|मर्कटक|m}}
* Sanskrit: {{tt+|sa|लूता|f}}, {{tt+|sa|तन्तुनाभ}}, {{tt+|sa|मूषिका|f}}, {{tt+|sa|उर्णनाभ|m}}, {{tt+|sa|ऊर्णनाभ|m}}, {{tt+|sa|जालकारक|m}}, {{tt+|sa|तन्तुवाय|m}}, {{tt+|sa|तन्त्रवाय|m}}, {{tt+|sa|मर्कट|m}}, {{tt+|sa|मर्कटक|m}}
* Sardinian: {{tt|sc|aranzolu|m}}, {{tt|sc|aragnolu}}, {{tt|sc|aragiolu}}, {{tt|sc|arantzolu}}, {{tt|sc|arrungiolu}}, {{tt|sc|ranzolu}}
* Sardinian: {{tt|sc|aranzolu|m}}, {{tt|sc|aragnolu}}, {{tt|sc|aragiolu}}, {{tt|sc|arantzolu}}, {{tt|sc|arrungiolu}}, {{tt|sc|ranzolu}}
* Scots: {{tt|sco|speeder}}, {{t|sco|ettercap}}
* Scottish Gaelic: {{tt|gd|damhan-allaidh|m}}, {{tt|gd|figheadair|m}}
* Scottish Gaelic: {{tt|gd|damhan-allaidh|m}}, {{tt|gd|figheadair|m}}
* Serbo-Croatian:
* Serbo-Croatian:
Line 379: Line 545:
* Sotho: {{tt|st|sekho}}
* Sotho: {{tt|st|sekho}}
* Southern Altai: {{tt|alt|јӧргӧмӧш}}, {{tt|alt|джергемеш}}{{attention|alt|are these both correct? is there a difference?}}
* Southern Altai: {{tt|alt|јӧргӧмӧш}}, {{tt|alt|джергемеш}}{{attention|alt|are these both correct? is there a difference?}}
* Southern Amami-Oshima: {{tt|ams|蜘蛛|tr=こぶ, kobu}}
* Southern Amami Ōshima: {{tt|ams|蜘蛛|tr=こぶ, kobu}}
* Southern Sami: {{tt|sma|hievnie}}
* Southern Sami: {{tt|sma|hievnie}}
* Spanish: {{tt+|es|araña|f}}
* Spanish: {{tt+|es|araña|f}}
Line 419: Line 585:
* Urhobo: {{tt|urh|akpakpasimagha|alt=akpakpasímagha}}
* Urhobo: {{tt|urh|akpakpasimagha|alt=akpakpasímagha}}
* Uyghur: {{tt+|ug|ئۆمۈچۈك}}
* Uyghur: {{tt+|ug|ئۆمۈچۈك}}
* Uzbek: {{tt+|uz|o'rgimchak}}
* Uzbek: {{tt+|uz|oʻrgimchak}}
* Vame: {{tt|mlr|adum ndege}}
* Vame: {{tt|mlr|adum ndege}}
* Venetian: {{tt|vec|ràgno|m}}, {{tt+|vec|rain|m}}
* Venetan: {{tt|vec|ràgno|m}}, {{tt+|vec|rain|m}}
* Veps: {{tt|vep|hämähouk}}
* Veps: {{tt|vep|hämähouk}}
* Vietnamese: {{tt+|vi|nhện}}, {{tt|vi|nhền nhện}}
* Vietnamese: {{tt+|vi|nhện}}, {{tt|vi|nhền nhện}}
Line 472: Line 638:
{{en-verb}}
{{en-verb}}


# To move like a spider.
# {{lb|en|intransitive}} To move like a spider.
#* {{quote-book|en|year=2001|author=Life Books|title=Life: The Greatest Adventures of All Time|publisher=Time Home Entertainment Incorporated|isbn=9781929049066
#* {{quote-book|en|year=2001|author=Life Books|title=Life: The Greatest Adventures of All Time|publisher=Time Home Entertainment Incorporated|isbn=9781929049066
|passage=A year later she returned to El Cap and '''spidered''' up the wall again — this time in 23 hours.}}
|passage=A year later she returned to El Cap and '''spidered''' up the wall again — this time in 23 hours.}}
Line 479: Line 645:
#* {{quote-book|en|year=2012|author=David Gross|title=Lord of Stormweather: Sembia: Gateway to the Realms|publisher=Wizards of the Coast|isbn=9780786962853
#* {{quote-book|en|year=2012|author=David Gross|title=Lord of Stormweather: Sembia: Gateway to the Realms|publisher=Wizards of the Coast|isbn=9780786962853
|passage=Briefly he considered letting go to glide along in Radu&#39;s wake as the assassin '''spidered''' up the wall.}}
|passage=Briefly he considered letting go to glide along in Radu&#39;s wake as the assassin '''spidered''' up the wall.}}
# To cover a surface like a [[cobweb]].
# {{lb|en|intransitive}} To cover a surface like a [[cobweb]].
#* {{quote-book|en|year=2011|author=Jenna Burtenshaw|title=Wintercraft: Blackwatch|publisher=Hachette UK|isbn=9780755371242
#* {{quote-book|en|year=2011|author=Jenna Burtenshaw|title=Wintercraft: Blackwatch|publisher=Hachette UK|isbn=9780755371242
|passage=High walls surrounded it on all sides, each one covered with the skeletal stems of climbing plants that '''spidered''' across the stones, and the ground was cobbled between patches of frozen grass.}}
|passage=High walls surrounded it on all sides, each one covered with the skeletal stems of climbing plants that '''spidered''' across the stones, and the ground was cobbled between patches of frozen grass.}}

Latest revision as of 16:15, 9 November 2024

English

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Middle English spiþre, spydyr, spider, spiþer, from Old English spīþra (spider), from Proto-West Germanic *spinþrijō, from Proto-Germanic *spinnaną (to spin). Mostly displaced attercop (spider, unpleasant person), now a dialectal term.

A spider (sense 1).
Snooker spider (sense 7).
Spider skillet (sense 8).
Spider (sense 10) of a bicycle crank arm (on the right).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

spider (countable and uncountable, plural spiders)

  1. Any of various eight-legged, predatory arthropods, of the order Araneae, most of which spin webs to catch prey.
    Synonyms: (obsolete except in dialects) attercop, (obsolete) cop
    • 1805, Songs for the Nursery, page 23:
      Little Miss Muffet, She sat on a tuffet, Eating of curds and whey; There came a little spider, Who sat down beside her, And frighted Miss Muffet away.
  2. (Internet) A program which follows links on the World Wide Web in order to gather information.
    Synonym: crawler
    • 2008, Alex Michael, Ben Salter, Marketing Through Search Optimization, Routledge, →ISBN, page xii:
      Crawler-based search engines have three major elements. The first is the spider, also called the crawler, which visits a web page, reads it, and then follows links to other pages within the site.
  3. (chiefly Australia and New Zealand) A float (drink) made by mixing ice-cream and a soda or fizzy drink (such as lemonade).
    • 2002, Katharine Gasparini, Cranberry and vanilla ice cream spider, recipe in Cool Food, page 339.
  4. (Australia, New Zealand, obsolete) An alcoholic drink made with brandy and lemonade or ginger beer.
  5. (slang) A spindly person.
  6. (slang) A man who persistently approaches or accosts a woman in a public social setting, particularly in a bar.
  7. (snooker, billiards) A stick with a convex arch-shaped notched head used to support the cue when the cue ball is out of reach at normal extension.
    Synonym: bridge
  8. (cooking, US, UK, chiefly historical and now dialectal) A cast-iron frying pan with three legs, once common in open-hearth cookery.
    • 1846, Mary Hooker Cornelius, The Young Housekeeper's Friend, page 146, recipe 28 “To fry salt pork”:
      Cut slices and lay them in cold water in the spider; boil them up two or three minutes, then pour off the water and set the spider again on the coals and brown the slices on each side.
    • 2005, Marty Davidson, Grandma Grace's Southern Favorites, recipe for “strawberry coconuts”, Rutledge Hill Press, →ISBN, page 193:
      In spider pan or deep skillet set over hot coals, quickly fry a few at a time in deep lard until brown.
    • 2008, Corona Club (San Francisco, California), Corona Club Cook Book, page 202,
      Melt ½ the dry sugar in the spider, stirring with knife until all is melted.
  9. (cooking) Implement for moving food in and out of hot oil for deep frying, with a circular metal mesh attached to a long handle; a spider skimmer
    • 1996, City and Guilds of London Institute, Food preparation and cooking. Cookery units. Student guide., Stanley Thornes, →ISBN, unit 2ND5, element 2, page 157:
      If you are deep-frying your falafel, use a spider or basket to place them gently into the hot oil, which should be preheated to a temperature of 175°C (330°F).
    • 2008, Anna Kasabian, David Kasabian, The Wild Fish Cookbook, Creative Publishing International, →ISBN, page 84:
      Consider investing in a frying basket or a spider for small amounts of fish. A spider looks like a metal web and has a long handle and can lower and raise fish from the hot oil.
  10. (cycling) A part of a crank, to which the chainrings are attached.
  11. (slang, uncountable) Heroin.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:heroin
  12. (music) Part of a resonator instrument that transmits string vibrations from the bridge to a resonator cone at multiple points.
  13. A skeleton or frame with radiating arms or members, often connected by crosspieces, such as a casting forming the hub and spokes to which the rim of a fly wheel or large gear is bolted; the body of a piston head; or a frame for strengthening a core or mould for a casting.
  14. (fly fishing, England) A soft-hackle fly.
  15. (sports) The network of wires separating the areas of a dartboard.
  16. (mathematics) A spider graph or spider tree.
  17. (obsolete) A type of light phaeton.
    • 1901 July 19, “To Australia and Back”, in The Agricultural Journal and Mining Record[1], volume 4, number 10, page 298:
      I am also disappointed with the horses, having hardly seen a decent pair yet, while the traps and horses do not look smart and well groomed. There are a great many American spiders used. Have not seen a bullock in the yoke yet.
  18. (photography) A support for a camera tripod, preventing it from sliding.
    • 1927, H. Mario Raimondo Souto, The Technique of the Motion Picture Camera, page 64:
      The spider is very useful for shooting in the studio or on locations with smooth floors where tripod legs tend to slide.
  19. (bowls) A competition in which several participants are spread evenly around the edges of the green, who all make one bowl towards the central jack at the same time; the winner being the person whose bowl ends up closest to the jack.

Derived terms

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Translations

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Verb

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spider (third-person singular simple present spiders, present participle spidering, simple past and past participle spidered)

  1. (intransitive) To move like a spider.
    • 2001, Life Books, Life: The Greatest Adventures of All Time, Time Home Entertainment Incorporated, →ISBN:
      A year later she returned to El Cap and spidered up the wall again — this time in 23 hours.
    • 2009, Michael Crummey, Galore: A novel, Doubleday Canada, →ISBN:
      They saved the hall though the facing and part of the roof had to be torn out and replaced, men spidered over the building to repair it before Coaker's arrival.
    • 2012, David Gross, Lord of Stormweather: Sembia: Gateway to the Realms, Wizards of the Coast, →ISBN:
      Briefly he considered letting go to glide along in Radu's wake as the assassin spidered up the wall.
  2. (intransitive) To cover a surface like a cobweb.
    • 2011, Jenna Burtenshaw, Wintercraft: Blackwatch, Hachette UK, →ISBN:
      High walls surrounded it on all sides, each one covered with the skeletal stems of climbing plants that spidered across the stones, and the ground was cobbled between patches of frozen grass.
    • 2011, MJ Ware, Super Zombie Juice Mega Bomb, MJA Ware, →ISBN:
      Large cracks spidered across the mask's glass where the nozzle had hit.
    • 2013, Mary Gentle, Rats and Gargoyles, Hachette UK, →ISBN:
      Moss spidered across the stone, fresh green. Seaweed sprouted bright yellows and ochres between the vast webs of fingers.
  3. (Internet, of a computer program) To follow links on the World Wide Web in order to gather information.
    The online dictionary is regularly spidered by search engines.

See also

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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French

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Noun

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spider m (plural spiders)

  1. spyder

Further reading

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Italian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from English spider.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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spider m (invariable)

  1. (computing) spider (Internet software)

References

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  1. ^ spider in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
  2. ^ spider in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication

Anagrams

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Middle English

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Noun

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spider

  1. Alternative form of spiþre