gendre: difference between revisions

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Browse history interactively
← Go to previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
mNo edit summary
 
(21 intermediate revisions by 5 users not shown)
Line 2: Line 2:


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{inh+|ca|la|gener}}.
From {{inh|ca|pro|}} (compare {{cog|oc|gendre}}), from {{inh|ca|la|gener|gener, generum}} (compare {{cog|it|genero}}, {{cog|fr|gendre}}, {{cog|es|yerno}}), from {{inh|ca|ine-pro|*ǵm̥ros}}, from {{der|ca|ine-pro|*ǵem-}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{ca-IPA|è}}
* {{ca-IPA|è}}<!-- per GDLC, DNV, DCVB -->


===Noun===
===Noun===
Line 16: Line 16:
* {{l|ca|nora}}
* {{l|ca|nora}}


===References===
[[Category:ca:Family]]
* {{R:ca:IEC2}}
* {{R:ca:GDLC}}
* {{R:ca:DNV}}
* {{R:ca:DCVB}}


{{C|ca|Family}}
----


==French==
==French==


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{etymon|fr|id=son-in-law|inh|fro>gendre>son-in-law}}
From {{inh|fr|fro|}}, from {{inh|fr|la|gener|gener, generum}}, from {{inh|fr|ine-pro|*ǵm̥ros}}, from {{der|fr|ine-pro|*ǵem-}}.
From {{inh|fr|fro|gendre|id=son-in-law}}, {{inh+|fr|la|gener|nocap=1}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{fr-IPA}}
* {{fr-IPA}}
* {{audio|fr|Fr-gendre.ogg|Audio}}
* {{audio|fr|Fr-gendre.ogg}}
* {{rhymes|fr|ɑ̃dʁ}}
* {{rhymes|fr|ɑ̃dʁ}}
* {{homophones|fr|gendres}}
* {{homophones|fr|gendres}}
Line 35: Line 40:


# [[son-in-law]]
# [[son-in-law]]
#: {{syn|fr|beau-fils}}


====Synonyms====
====Coordinate terms====
{{col4|fr
* {{l|fr|beau-fils|g=m}}
|beau-frère
|beau-père
|bel-enfant
|belle-fille
|belle-mère
|belle-sœur
|bru
|gendresse
}}


====Related terms====
===References===
* {{R:fr:TLFi}}


* {{l|fr|beau-frère|g=m}}
{{C|fr|Family|Male family members}}
* {{l|fr|beau-père|g=m}}
* {{l|fr|belle-fille|g=f}}
* {{l|fr|belle-mère|g=f}}
* {{l|fr|belle-sœur|g=f}}
* {{l|fr|bru|g=f}}


===Further reading===
==Middle English==
* {{R:TLFi}}


===Alternative forms===
[[Category:fr:Family]]
* {{alt|enm|gender|gendir|gendyr}}

===Etymology===
{{etymon|enm|id=gender|bor|fro>gendre>gender}}
{{bor+|enm|fro|gendre|id=type}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|enm|/ˈd͡ʒɛndrə/|/-ər/}}

===Noun===
{{enm-noun}}

# [[type]], [[class]]
# [[race]], [[nation]]
# [[gender]] (grammatical)
# [[voice]] (grammatical)

====Descendants====
* {{desc|en|gender}} {{see desc}}

====References====
* {{R:MED Online|entry=ǧendre|pos=n|id=MED18363}}

==Old French==

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|fro|/ˈd͡ʒen(d)rə/|a=archaic}}
* {{IPA|fro|/ˈd͡ʒan(d)rə/|a=classical}}
* {{IPA|fro|/ˈʒan(d)rə/|a=late}}

===Etymology 1===
{{etymid|fro|son-in-law}}
{{etymon|fro|id=son-in-law|inh|la>gener>son-in-law}}
From {{inh|fro|la|gener}}.

====Alternative forms====
* {{alt|fro|gentdre|genre|jandre|janre|ganre}}

====Noun====
{{fro-noun|m}}

# [[son-in-law]]

=====Descendants=====
* {{desc|roa-brg|genre|zinre|zindre|zenre|zainre}}
* {{desc|roa-cha|genre}}
* {{desc|fr|gendre}}
* {{desc|roa-lor|genre|dgenre|jar}}

====References====
* {{R:fro:DEAF|gendre1}}

===Etymology 2===
{{etymid|fro|type}}
{{etymon|fro|id=gender|inh|la>genus>gender}}
{{bor+|fro|la|genus|genere}}. Perhaps adapted in form to etymology 1.

====Alternative forms====
* {{alt|fro|genre⁠|genrre}}

====Noun====
{{fro-noun|m}}

# [[type]], [[kind]], [[-kind]] (as in {{m|fro|[[humaine]] gendre|}}, {{m|fro|gendre [[mortel]]|}} "mankind")
# [[essence]]
# [[race]], [[ethnic group]]
# [[sex]] {{gloss|biological}}
# [[gender]] {{gloss|grammatical}}

=====Descendants=====
* {{desc|fr|genre}} {{see desc}}
* {{desc|nrf|genre}}
* {{desctree|enm|gendre|bor=1}}

====References====
* {{R:fro:DEAF|gendre2}}

Latest revision as of 14:30, 23 August 2024

Catalan

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Latin gener.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

gendre m (plural gendres)

  1. son-in-law

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]

French

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

    From Old French gendre, inherited from Latin gener.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    gendre m (plural gendres)

    1. son-in-law
      Synonym: beau-fils

    Coordinate terms

    [edit]

    References

    [edit]

    Middle English

    [edit]

    Alternative forms

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

      Borrowed from Old French gendre.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒɛndrə/, /-ər/

      Noun

      [edit]

      gendre (plural gendres)

      1. type, class
      2. race, nation
      3. gender (grammatical)
      4. voice (grammatical)

      Descendants

      [edit]
      • English: gender (see there for further descendants)

      References

      [edit]

      Old French

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

        From Latin gener.

        Alternative forms

        [edit]

        Noun

        [edit]

        gendre oblique singular, m (oblique plural gendres, nominative singular gendres, nominative plural gendre)

        1. son-in-law
        Descendants
        [edit]

        References

        [edit]

        Etymology 2

        [edit]

          Borrowed from Latin genere. Perhaps adapted in form to etymology 1.

          Alternative forms

          [edit]

          Noun

          [edit]

          gendre oblique singular, m (oblique plural gendres, nominative singular gendres, nominative plural gendre)

          1. type, kind, -kind (as in humaine gendre, gendre mortel "mankind")
          2. essence
          3. race, ethnic group
          4. sex (biological)
          5. gender (grammatical)
          Descendants
          [edit]

          References

          [edit]
          Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=gendre&oldid=81354201"