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==Asturian== |
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===Alternative forms=== |
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⚫ | |||
* {{l|ast|acoutar}} (''Western Asturias'') |
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* {{l|ast|coutar}} (''Western Asturias'') |
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* {{l|ast|cotar}} |
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===Pronunciation=== |
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⚫ | |||
* {{rhyme|ast|aɾ|s=3}} |
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* {{hyph|ast|a|co|tar}} |
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===Verb=== |
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{{ast-verb}} |
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# to [[reserve]]; [[keep]]; [[book]] (a space, a seat etc.) |
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# to [[enclose]] a portion of land, for hunting or to let the grass grow |
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# to [[agree]] on (a salary) |
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# (''Llanes'') to find a [[nest]] |
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====Conjugation==== |
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{{ast-conj-ar|acot}} |
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====Derived terms==== |
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* {{l|ast|acotar con}} |
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===References=== |
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* {{R:DALLA}} |
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* {{R:DGLA}} |
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==Catalan== |
==Catalan== |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{ca-IPA}} |
* {{ca-IPA}} |
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* {{rhymes|ca|a(ɾ)}} |
* {{rhymes|ca|a(ɾ)|s=3}} |
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=== |
===Etymology 1=== |
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{{ca |
{{unc|ca}}. |
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====Verb==== |
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{{ca-verb|root=ó}} |
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# {{lb|ca|transitive|reflexive}} to [[bend down]] |
# {{lb|ca|transitive|reflexive}} to [[bend down]] |
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#: {{syn|ca|ajupir}} |
#: {{syn|ca|ajupir}} |
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#* {{quote-book|ca|year=1955|title=El testament|author=Xavier Benguerel|text='''S'acotà''' a l'escalfapanxes amb l'intent de cremar la carta, però es repensà.|t=She '''bent down''' to the fireplace with the intent of burning the letter but changed her mind.}} |
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# {{lb|ca|transitive}} to [[cut]] or [[prune]] a tree at the ground level so that it can grow [[sprout]]s |
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====Conjugation==== |
=====Conjugation===== |
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{{ca-conj |
{{ca-conj}} |
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=====Derived terms===== |
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{{der3|ca|acot|acotament|cot}} |
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===Etymology 2=== |
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From {{af|ca|a-|cota|-ar}}. |
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====Verb==== |
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{{ca-verb|root=ò}} |
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# {{lb|ca|transitive|theater}} to [[annotate]] (a script of a play) with [[theatrical]] [[note]]s |
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# {{lb|ca|transitive|topography}} to [[annotate]] (a topographical map) with [[indication]]s of the [[height]] of the [[land]] |
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# {{lb|ca|transitive|mathematics}} to [[bound]] (a set) |
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=====Conjugation===== |
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{{ca-conj}} |
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=====Derived terms===== |
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{{der3|ca|acot|acotament|cot|acotació}} |
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===Further reading=== |
===Further reading=== |
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* {{R:IEC2}} |
* {{R:ca:IEC2}} |
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* {{R:GDLC}} |
* {{R:ca:GDLC}} |
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* {{R:DNV}} |
* {{R:ca:DNV}} |
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* {{R:DCVB}} |
* {{R:ca:DCVB}} |
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===Anagrams=== |
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---- |
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* {{anagrams|ca|a=aacort|acorat|actora|atraco|carota|coarta|croata|tocara|tocarà}} |
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==Spanish== |
==Spanish== |
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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From {{ |
From {{af|es|a-|coto|t2=reserve|-ar}}. |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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{{es-pr|+<audio:LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-acotar.wav<a:Venezuela>>}} |
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⚫ | |||
===Verb=== |
===Verb=== |
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{{es-verb |
{{es-verb}} |
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# to [[survey]] land, |
# to [[survey]] land, [[enclose]] |
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# to [[prune]] or [[lop]] a tree |
# to [[prune]] or [[lop]] a tree |
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# to [[annotate]] a page |
# to [[annotate]] a page |
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# to mark [[contour]]s on a map |
# to mark [[contour]]s on a map |
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# to [[qualify]] |
# {{lb|es|figurative}} to [[qualify]], [[limit]] |
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#* {{quote-web|es|url=https://elpais.com/espana/elecciones-galicia/2024-02-19/pedro-sanchez-urge-a-consolidar-liderazgos-fuertes-en-las-comunidades-que-incluso-trasciendan-la-marca-del-psoe-tras-el-batacazo-en-galicia-el-18-f.html|title=Sánchez urge a “consolidar liderazgos” en las comunidades “que incluso trasciendan la marca” del PSOE|work=El País|date=2024-02-19|author=José Marcos|text=Lo que pasa en Galicia se queda en Galicia. Al menos esa es la pretensión de Ferraz, que '''acota''' el cataclismo de las elecciones gallegas a la falta de un proyecto consolidado pese a su respaldo a José Ramón Gómez Besteiro.}} |
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# to [[check]], [[validate]] |
# {{lb|es|figurative}} to [[check]], [[validate]] |
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====Conjugation==== |
====Conjugation==== |
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{{es-conj |
{{es-conj}} |
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====Derived terms==== |
====Derived terms==== |
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{{col-auto|es|acotación|acotado|acotamiento|plano acotado}} |
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⚫ | |||
====Related terms==== |
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* {{l|es|acotamiento}} |
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{{col-auto|es|cautela|cauto|incautar|coto}} |
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* {{l|es|plano acotado}} |
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===Further reading=== |
===Further reading=== |
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* {{R:DRAE |
* {{R:es:DRAE}} |
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===Anagrams=== |
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* {{anagrams|es|atraco|croata}} |
Latest revision as of 20:01, 1 August 2024
Asturian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]acotar
- to reserve; keep; book (a space, a seat etc.)
- to enclose a portion of land, for hunting or to let the grass grow
- to agree on (a salary)
- (Llanes) to find a nest
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of acotar
infinitive | acotar | ||||||
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gerund | acotando | ||||||
past participle | m acotáu, f acotada, n acotao, m pl acotaos, f pl acotaes | ||||||
person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
indicative | present | acoto | acotes | acota | acotamos | acotáis | acoten |
imperfect | acotaba | acotabes | acotaba | acotábemos, acotábamos | acotabeis, acotabais | acotaben | |
preterite | acoté | acotasti, acotesti | acotó | acotemos | acotastis, acotestis | acotaron | |
pluperfect | acotare, acotara | acotares, acotaras | acotare, acotara | acotáremos, acotáramos | acotareis, acotarais | acotaren, acotaran | |
future | acotaré | acotarás | acotará | acotaremos | acotaréis | acotarán | |
conditional | acotaría | acotaríes | acotaría | acotaríemos, acotaríamos | acotaríeis, acotaríais | acotaríen | |
subjunctive | present | acote | acotes, acotas | acote | acotemos | acotéis | acoten, acotan |
imperfect | acotare, acotara | acotares, acotaras | acotare, acotara | acotáremos, acotáramos | acotareis, acotarais | acotaren, acotaran | |
imperative | — | acota | — | — | acotái | — |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Academia de la Llingua Asturiana (2000). Diccionariu de la llingua asturiana (1ª edición). →ISBN. on-line version.
- “acotar” in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana. Xosé Lluis García Arias. →ISBN.
Catalan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Central) [ə.kuˈta]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [ə.koˈta]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [a.koˈtaɾ]
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
Etymology 1
[edit]Uncertain.
Verb
[edit]acotar (first-person singular present acoto, first-person singular preterite acotí, past participle acotat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/
- (transitive, reflexive) to bend down
- Synonym: ajupir
- 1955, Xavier Benguerel, El testament:
- S'acotà a l'escalfapanxes amb l'intent de cremar la carta, però es repensà.
- She bent down to the fireplace with the intent of burning the letter but changed her mind.
- (transitive) to cut or prune a tree at the ground level so that it can grow sprouts
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of acotar (first conjugation)
infinitive | acotar | ||||||
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gerund | acotant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | acotat | acotada | |||||
plural | acotats | acotades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | acoto | acotes | acota | acotem | acoteu | acoten | |
imperfect | acotava | acotaves | acotava | acotàvem | acotàveu | acotaven | |
future | acotaré | acotaràs | acotarà | acotarem | acotareu | acotaran | |
preterite | acotí | acotares | acotà | acotàrem | acotàreu | acotaren | |
conditional | acotaria | acotaries | acotaria | acotaríem | acotaríeu | acotarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | acoti | acotis | acoti | acotem | acoteu | acotin | |
imperfect | acotés | acotessis | acotés | acotéssim | acotéssiu | acotessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | acota | acoti | acotem | acoteu | acotin | |
negative (no) | — | no acotis | no acoti | no acotem | no acoteu | no acotin |
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]acotar (first-person singular present acoto, first-person singular preterite acotí, past participle acotat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/
- (transitive, theater) to annotate (a script of a play) with theatrical notes
- (transitive, topography) to annotate (a topographical map) with indications of the height of the land
- (transitive, mathematics) to bound (a set)
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of acotar (first conjugation)
infinitive | acotar | ||||||
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gerund | acotant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | acotat | acotada | |||||
plural | acotats | acotades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | acoto | acotes | acota | acotem | acoteu | acoten | |
imperfect | acotava | acotaves | acotava | acotàvem | acotàveu | acotaven | |
future | acotaré | acotaràs | acotarà | acotarem | acotareu | acotaran | |
preterite | acotí | acotares | acotà | acotàrem | acotàreu | acotaren | |
conditional | acotaria | acotaries | acotaria | acotaríem | acotaríeu | acotarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | acoti | acotis | acoti | acotem | acoteu | acotin | |
imperfect | acotés | acotessis | acotés | acotéssim | acotéssiu | acotessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | acota | acoti | acotem | acoteu | acotin | |
negative (no) | — | no acotis | no acoti | no acotem | no acoteu | no acotin |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “acotar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “acotar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “acotar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “acotar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Anagrams
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a- + coto (“reserve”) + -ar.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]acotar (first-person singular present acoto, first-person singular preterite acoté, past participle acotado)
- to survey land, enclose
- to prune or lop a tree
- to annotate a page
- to mark contours on a map
- (figurative) to qualify, limit
- 2024 February 19, José Marcos, “Sánchez urge a “consolidar liderazgos” en las comunidades “que incluso trasciendan la marca” del PSOE”, in El País[1]:
- Lo que pasa en Galicia se queda en Galicia. Al menos esa es la pretensión de Ferraz, que acota el cataclismo de las elecciones gallegas a la falta de un proyecto consolidado pese a su respaldo a José Ramón Gómez Besteiro.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (figurative) to check, validate
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of acotar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | acotar | ||||||
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gerund | acotando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | acotado | acotada | |||||
plural | acotados | acotadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | acoto | acotastú acotásvos |
acota | acotamos | acotáis | acotan | |
imperfect | acotaba | acotabas | acotaba | acotábamos | acotabais | acotaban | |
preterite | acoté | acotaste | acotó | acotamos | acotasteis | acotaron | |
future | acotaré | acotarás | acotará | acotaremos | acotaréis | acotarán | |
conditional | acotaría | acotarías | acotaría | acotaríamos | acotaríais | acotarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | acote | acotestú acotésvos2 |
acote | acotemos | acotéis | acoten | |
imperfect (ra) |
acotara | acotaras | acotara | acotáramos | acotarais | acotaran | |
imperfect (se) |
acotase | acotases | acotase | acotásemos | acotaseis | acotasen | |
future1 | acotare | acotares | acotare | acotáremos | acotareis | acotaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | acotatú acotávos |
acote | acotemos | acotad | acoten | ||
negative | no acotes | no acote | no acotemos | no acotéis | no acoten |
Selected combined forms of acotar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “acotar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Asturian/aɾ
- Rhymes:Asturian/aɾ/3 syllables
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian verbs
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/3 syllables
- Catalan terms with unknown etymologies
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Catalan transitive verbs
- Catalan reflexive verbs
- Catalan terms with quotations
- Catalan terms prefixed with a-
- Catalan terms suffixed with -ar
- ca:Theater
- ca:Mathematics
- Spanish terms prefixed with a-
- Spanish terms suffixed with -ar
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish terms with quotations