janottaa: difference between revisions

²⁾ Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
³⁾ Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
⁴⁾ Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
* The third-person singular indicative form janottaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.

3rd

inessive

janottamassa

—

elative

janottamasta

—

illative

janottamaan

—

adessive

janottamalla

—

abessive

janottamatta

—

instructive

janottaman

janotettaman

4th³

verbal noun

janottaminen

5th¹

Possessive forms
Person	sing.	plur.
1st	janottamaisillani	janottamaisillamme
2nd	janottamaisillasi	janottamaisillanne
3rd	janottamaisillaan janottamaisillansa

Derived terms

janotus

Ingrian

Etymology

From jano (“thirst”) +‎ -ttaa. Akin to Finnish janottaa.

Pronunciation

(Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈjɑnotːɑː/, [ˈjɑno̞tːɑ]
(Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈjɑnotːɑː/, [ˈjɑno̞tːɑː]
Rhymes: -ɑnotːɑː
Hyphenation: ja‧not‧taa

Verb

janottaa

(transitive) to make thirsty
(intransitive, verb in third person, + partitive) to be thirsty
Minnua janottaa, miä mittää en oo joont! ― I'm thirsty, I haven't drunk anything!

Conjugation

Conjugation of janottaa (type 2/kirjuttaa, tt-t gradation)
Indikativa
Preesens			Perfekta
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	janotan	en janota	1st singular	oon janottant, oon janottanut	en oo janottant, en oo janottanut
2nd singular	janotat	et janota	2nd singular	oot janottant, oot janottanut	et oo janottant, et oo janottanut
3rd singular	janottaa	ei janota	3rd singular	ono janottant, ono janottanut	ei oo janottant, ei oo janottanut
1st plural	janotamma	emmä janota	1st plural	oomma janottanneet	emmä oo janottanneet
2nd plural	janotatta	että janota	2nd plural	ootta janottanneet	että oo janottanneet
3rd plural	janottaat¹⁾, janottavat²⁾, janotettaa	evät janota, ei janoteta	3rd plural	ovat janottanneet	evät oo janottanneet, ei oo janotettu
impersonal	janotettaa	ei janoteta	impersonal	ono janotettu	ei oo janotettu
Imperfekta			Pluskvamperfekta
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	janotin	en janottant, en janottanut	1st singular	olin janottant, olin janottanut	en olt janottant, en olt janottanut
2nd singular	janotit	et janottant, et janottanut	2nd singular	olit janottant, olit janottanut	et olt janottant, et olt janottanut
3rd singular	janotti	ei janottant, ei janottanut	3rd singular	oli janottant, oli janottanut	ei olt janottant, ei olt janottanut
1st plural	janotimma	emmä janottanneet	1st plural	olimma janottanneet	emmä olleet janottanneet
2nd plural	janotitta	että janottanneet	2nd plural	olitta janottanneet	että olleet janottanneet
3rd plural	janottiit¹⁾, janottivat²⁾, janotettii	evät janottanneet, ei janotettu	3rd plural	olivat janottanneet	evät olleet janottanneet, ei olt janotettu
impersonal	janotettii	ei janotettu	impersonal	oli janotettu	ei olt janotettu
Konditsionala
Preesens			Perfekta
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	janottaisin	en janottais	1st singular	olisin janottant, olisin janottanut	en olis janottant, en olis janottanut
2nd singular	janottaisit, janottaist¹⁾	et janottais	2nd singular	olisit janottant, olisit janottanut	et olis janottant, et olis janottanut
3rd singular	janottais	ei janottais	3rd singular	olis janottant, olis janottanut	ei olis janottant, ei olis janottanut
1st plural	janottaisimma	emmä janottais	1st plural	olisimma janottanneet	emmä olis janottanneet
2nd plural	janottaisitta	että janottais	2nd plural	olisitta janottanneet	että olis janottanneet
3rd plural	janottaisiit¹⁾, janottaisivat²⁾, janotettais	evät janottais, ei janotettais	3rd plural	olisivat janottanneet	evät olis janottanneet, ei olis janotettu
impersonal	janotettais	ei janotettais	impersonal	olis janotettu	ei olis janotettu
Imperativa
Preesens			Perfekta
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	—	—	1st singular	—	—
2nd singular	janota	elä janota	2nd singular	oo janottant, oo janottanut	elä oo janottant, elä oo janottanut
3rd singular	janottakkoo	elköö janottako	3rd singular	olkoo janottant, olkoo janottanut	elköö olko janottant, elköö olko janottanut
1st plural	—	—	1st plural	—	—
2nd plural	janottakkaa	elkää janottako	2nd plural	olkaa janottanneet	elkää olko janottanneet
3rd plural	janottakkoot	elkööt janottako, elköö janotettako	3rd plural	olkoot janottanneet	elkööt olko janottanneet, elköö olko janotettu
impersonal	janotettakoo	elköö janotettako	impersonal	olkoo janotettu	elköö olko janotettu
Potentsiala
Preesens
	positive	negative
1st singular	janottanen	en janottane
2nd singular	janottanet	et janottane
3rd singular	janottannoo	ei janottane
1st plural	janottanemma	emmä janottane
2nd plural	janottanetta	että janottane
3rd plural	janottannoot	evät janottane, ei janotettane
impersonal	janotettanoo	ei janotettane
Nominal forms
Infinitivat			Partisipat
				active	passive
1st		janottaa	present	janottava	janotettava
2nd	inessive	janottaes	past	janottant, janottanut	janotettu
2nd	instructive	janottaen	¹⁾ Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. ²⁾ Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. ^) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (janottakkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. ^) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka^?/-kä^?) to the indicative ^*) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka^?/-kä^?) or -kse* to either the indicative or the potential ^***) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-*, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd	illative	janottammaa
	inessive	janottamas
	elative	janottamast
	abessive	janottamata
4th	nominative	janottamiin
	partitive	janottamista, janottamist

References

Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 102

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Finnish==
+===Etymology===
+{{affix|fi|jano|-ttaa}}
+===Pronunciation===
+{{fi-p|*}}
 ===Verb===
-{{infl|fi|verb}}
+{{fi-verb}}
-# {{transitive}} To make [[thirsty]].
+# {{lb|fi|partitive verb}} to make [[thirsty]], [[provoke]] [[thirst]]
-# ''partitive + janottaa'': To feel thirsty.
+# {{lb|fi|impersonal|+partitive}} to feel [[thirsty]]
 ====Conjugation====
-{{fi-conj-muistaa|jano|tt|t}}
+{{fi-conj-muistaa|jano|tt|t|a}}
+====Derived terms====
+{{col-auto|fi
+|janotus
+}}
+===Further reading===
+* {{R:KTSK|accessdate=2023-07-02}}
+==Ingrian==
+===Etymology===
+From {{suffix|izh|jano|t1=thirst|-ttaa}}. Akin to {{cog|fi|janottaa}}.
+===Pronunciation===
+* {{izh-p}}
 ===Verb===
-{{infl|fi|verb form}}
+{{head|izh|verb}}
+# {{lb|izh|transitive}} to make [[thirsty]]
+# {{lb|izh|intransitive|verb in third person|+ partitive}} to be [[thirsty]]
+#: {{uxi|izh|Minnua '''janottaa''', miä mittää en oo joont!|I''''m thirsty''', I haven't drunk anything!}}
+====Conjugation====
+{{izh-conj/kirjuttaa|tt|t}}
+===References===
-# {{fi-form of|type=verb|pr=third-person|pl=singular|mood=indicative|tense=present|[[#Finnish|janottaa]]}}
+* {{R:izh:Nirvi:1971|page=102}}

janottaa: difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 19:25, 20 July 2024

Contents

Finnish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

Ingrian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

References

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janottaa: difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 19:25, 20 July 2024

Finnish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

Ingrian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

References

Navigation menu

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