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→Hungarian: corrected example translation
m replace <* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-java.wav|Audio}}> with <* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-java.wav}}> (clean up audio captions)
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{{also|Java|Jáva|javā}}
{{also|Java|javā|Jáva|jäva|Javą}}
==English==
==English==


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|en|/ˈdʒɑː.və/}}
* {{IPA|en|/ˈd͡ʒɑː.və/}}
* {{rhymes|en|ɑːvə|s=2}}


===Etymology===
===Etymology 1===
From {{m|en|Java}}, an island on and near which a particular blend of coffee is made. The US use of the term to refer to any coffee originated in San Francisco, an early center of the US coffee trade.<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/09/dining/09sfdine.html Small Bay Area Coffee Roasters Spread Out], by Gregory Dicum, April 8, 2010, New York Times</ref>
From {{m|en|Java}}, an island on and near which a particular blend of coffee is made. The US use of the term to refer to any coffee originated in San Francisco, an early center of the US coffee trade.<ref>{{cite-journal|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/09/dining/09sfdine.html|title=Small Bay Area Coffee Roasters Spread Out|author=Gregory Dicum|date=April 8, 2010|work=New York Times}}</ref>


===Noun===
====Noun====
⚫
{{wikipedia|Java (dance)}}
{{en-noun|~}}
{{en-noun|~}}


# A [[blend]] of [[coffee]] imported from the island of [[Java]].
# A [[blend]] of [[coffee]] imported from the island of [[Java]].
# {{lb|en|US|colloquial}} [[coffee|Coffee]] in general.
# {{lb|en|US|colloquial}} [[coffee|Coffee]] in general.
#* {{quote-journal|en|year=2008|month=January–February|title=70 Ways to Improve Every Day of the Week|journal={{w|Men's Health}}|volume=23|issue=1|issn=1054-4836|page={{gbooks|6ccDAAAAMBAJ|135|java}}|passage='''45 {{smallcaps|have some joe}}''' Week's almost over—now bring it home. Austrian researchers found that a cup of '''java''' resulted in a 45-minute boost of brain activity in the regions responsible for attention, concentration, and short-term memory.}}
#* {{quote-journal|en|year=2008|month=January–February|title=70 Ways to Improve Every Day of the Week|journal=w:Men's Health|volume=23|issue=1|issn=1054-4836|page={{gbooks|6ccDAAAAMBAJ|135|java}}|passage='''45 {{smallcaps|have some joe}}''' Week's almost over—now bring it home. Austrian researchers found that a cup of '''java''' resulted in a 45-minute boost of brain activity in the regions responsible for attention, concentration, and short-term memory.}}
⚫
# A [[dance]] popular in [[France]] in the early 20th century.


====Related terms====
=====Related terms=====
* {{l|en|Java}}
* {{l|en|Java}}

===Etymology 2===
From {{bor|en|fr|java}}.

====Noun====
⚫
{{en-noun}}

⚫
# A [[dance]] popular in [[France]] in the early 20th century.
#* {{quote-book|en|author=Luc Sante|title=The Other Paris: An illustrated journey through a city's poor and Bohemian past|year=2015|publisher=Faber & Faber|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ruSpCgAAQBAJ&pg=PT408&dq=%22java%22+Paris+dance&hl=en&cd=5&source=gbs_api#v=onepage&q=%22java%22%20Paris%20dance&f=false|isbn=978-0-571-32587-0|passage=The '''java''' is the dance of the moment among a certain less desirable crowd, and this prohibition is enough to keep out the desperadoes who foregather every afternoon at the Petit-Balcon dance hall down the street.}}

===Further reading===
⚫
* {{pedia|Java (dance)}}


===References===
===References===
<references/>
<references/>


[[Category:English terms derived from toponyms]]
[[Category:en:Coffee]]
[[Category:en:Coffee]]
[[Category:en:Dances]]
[[Category:en:Dances]]

----


==Albanian==
==Albanian==


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{head|sq|noun plural form|g=f-p}}
{{head|sq|noun form|cat2=noun definite forms|g=f}}


# {{inflection of|sq|javë||p}}
# {{inflection of|sq|javë||def}}


==Cypriot Arabic==
----
{{acy-root|j-v-v}}

===Etymology===
From {{inh|acy|ar|جَوَّة}}.

===Adverb===
{{head|acy|adverb}}

# [[inside]]; [[at home]]

===References===
* {{R:acy:Borg|pages=189}}

==French==

===Etymology===
{{rfe|fr}}

===Pronunciation===
⚫
* {{fr-IPA}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-java.wav}}

===Noun===
{{fr-noun|f}}

# {{lb|fr|dance}} a popular [[dance]] developed in 1920s Paris
#* {{quote-song
|fr
|year=1936
|title=La java de Cézigue
|artist=Edith Piaf
|passage=On vous corne dans les oreilles / Que les '''javas''' sont toutes pareilles / Et ben ceux qui disent ça / C'est qu'ils connaissent pas / Cézigue et sa '''java'''. Hop !}}

====Derived terms====
* {{l|fr|faire la java}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:fr:TLFi}}
* {{pedia|java (danse)|lang=fr}}


==Hungarian==
==Hungarian==


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{hu-lex}} the ''jav-'' stem variant of the adjective {{af|hu|jó|t1=good|-a|pos2=possessive suffix|nocat=y}}.
{{hu-lex}} the {{m|hu||jav-}} stem variant of the adjective {{af|hu|jó|t1=good|-a|id2=possessive|pos2=possessive suffix|nocat=y}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{hu-IPA}}
* {{hu-IPA}}
* {{hyphenation|hu|ja|va}}
* {{hyphenation|hu|ja|va}}
* {{rhymes|hu|vɒ}}
* {{rhymes|hu|vɒ|s=2}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{hu-noun|-}}<!-- javai as a plural form is not used in the sense given below; it's defined at "javak" and possibly at "jó" as a noun -->
⚫
{{hu-noun|-|i}}


# the [[best]] ([[part]]) {{gloss|the best or most important part of something}} <!-- most jön még..., hátravan...: is yet to come-->
# {{hu-possuff}} the [[best]] ([[part]]) {{gloss|the best or most important part of something}}
#: {{syn|hu|legjava}}
#: {{uxi|hu|A '''java''' még hátravan!|The '''best (part)''' is yet to come!}}
#: {{uxi|hu|A '''java''' még hátravan!|The '''best (part)''' is yet to come!}}<!-- also: most jön még a java-->
# someone's [[benefit]], [[advantage]], [[interest]]
# {{hu-possuff}} [[someone]]’s [[benefit]], [[advantage]], [[interest]]
#: {{uxi|hu|Ez az ő '''javát''' szolgálja.|This is for his/her own '''good'''.}}
#: {{uxi|hu|Ez az ő '''javát''' szolgálja.|This is for his/her own '''good'''.|lit=…serves…}}


====Declension====
====Declension====
{{hu-infl-nom|javá|o|n=sg}}{{hu-pos-atok|jav||ai}}
{{hu-infl-nom|javá|o|n=sg}}{{hu-pos-atok|jav||ai|n=sg}}


====Derived terms====
====Derived terms====
* {{l|hu|javában}}
{{col4|hu
|javában
* {{l|hu|javából}}
|javából
* {{l|hu|javára}}
|javára
}}


====Related terms====
====Related terms====
* {{l|hu|javak}}
{{col4|hu
|javak
|jó
|legjava <!-- from jó, not from java, since the latter has a possessive suffix, so it can't be an adjective anymore; only an adjective can take leg-; Etimológiai szótár plusz says: "Etim: A → jó melléknév jav- tőváltozatának birtokos személyjellel és a felsőfok jelével ellátott alakja."-->
|színe-java
}}


===Further reading===
===Further reading===
* {{R:ErtSz|onlylink=y}}, redirecting to certain senses of {{R:ErtSz|jó}}
⚫
* {{R:ErtSz}}


{{cln|hu|irregular nouns}}<!-- in terms of its possessive forms}}
{{cln|hu|irregular nouns}}<!-- in terms of its possessive forms -->

----


==Latvian==
==Latvian==
Line 84: Line 139:


[[Category:lv:Building materials]]
[[Category:lv:Building materials]]

----


==Pali==
==Pali==
Line 93: Line 146:


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
From {{inh|pi|sa|जव}}.
{{inh+|pi|sa|जव}}.


===Noun===
===Noun===
Line 101: Line 154:
# [[strength]]
# [[strength]]


===Further reading===
----
* {{R:pi:PTS}}


==Serbo-Croatian==
==Serbo-Croatian==
Line 116: Line 170:


# [[reality]]
# [[reality]]
# the state opposite of the [[sleep]]ing or [[dream]]ing state, [[wakefulness]]
# The state opposite of the [[sleep]]ing or [[dream]]ing state, [[wakefulness]].


====Declension====
====Declension====

Revision as of 17:18, 2 June 2024

See also: Java, javā, Jáva, jäva, and Javą

English

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Java, an island on and near which a particular blend of coffee is made. The US use of the term to refer to any coffee originated in San Francisco, an early center of the US coffee trade.[1]

Noun

java (countable and uncountable, plural javas)

  1. A blend of coffee imported from the island of Java.
  2. (US, colloquial) Coffee in general.
    • 2008 January–February, “70 Ways to Improve Every Day of the Week”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 135:
      45 have some joe Week's almost over—now bring it home. Austrian researchers found that a cup of java resulted in a 45-minute boost of brain activity in the regions responsible for attention, concentration, and short-term memory.

Etymology 2

From French java.

Noun

java (plural javas)

  1. A dance popular in France in the early 20th century.
    • 2015, Luc Sante, The Other Paris: An illustrated journey through a city's poor and Bohemian past‎[2], Faber & Faber, →ISBN:
      The java is the dance of the moment among a certain less desirable crowd, and this prohibition is enough to keep out the desperadoes who foregather every afternoon at the Petit-Balcon dance hall down the street.

Further reading

References

  1. ^ Gregory Dicum (2010 April 8) “Small Bay Area Coffee Roasters Spread Out”, in New York Times‎[1]

Albanian

Noun

java f

  1. definite of javë

Cypriot Arabic

Root
j-v-v
2 terms

Etymology

From Arabic جَوَّة (jawwa).

Adverb

java

  1. inside; at home

References

  • Borg, Alexander (2004) A Comparative Glossary of Cypriot Maronite Arabic (Arabic–English) (Handbook of Oriental Studies; I.70), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 189

French

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʒa.va/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

java f (plural javas)

  1. (dance) a popular dance developed in 1920s Paris
    • 1936, “La java de Cézigue”, performed by Edith Piaf:
      On vous corne dans les oreilles / Que les javas sont toutes pareilles / Et ben ceux qui disent ça / C’est qu’ils connaissent pas / Cézigue et sa java. Hop !
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Derived terms

Further reading

Hungarian

Etymology

Lexicalization of the jav- stem variant of the adjective jó (“good”) +‎ -a (possessive suffix).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈjɒvɒ]
  • Hyphenation: ja‧va
  • Rhymes: -vɒ

Noun

java (uncountable)

  1. (with a possessive suffix) the best (part) (the best or most important part of something)
    Synonym: legjava
    A java még hátravan! ― The best (part) is yet to come!
  2. (with a possessive suffix) someone’s benefit, advantage, interest
    Ez az ő javát szolgálja. ― This is for his/her own good. (literally, “…serves…”)

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative java —
accusative javát —
dative javának —
instrumental javával —
causal-final javáért —
translative javává —
terminative javáig —
essive-formal javaként —
essive-modal — —
inessive javában —
superessive javán —
adessive javánál —
illative javába —
sublative javára —
allative javához —
elative javából —
delative javáról —
ablative javától —
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		javáé —
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		javáéi —
Possessive forms of java
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. javam —
2nd person sing. javad —
3rd person sing. java —
1st person plural javunk —
2nd person plural javatok —
3rd person plural javuk —

Derived terms

Further reading

  • java , redirecting to certain senses of jó in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Latvian

Noun

java f (4th declension)

  1. (construction) mortar (building material)

Declension

Declension of java (4th declension)
singular (vienskaitlis) plural (daudzskaitlis)
nominative (nominatīvs) java javas
accusative (akuzatīvs) javu javas
genitive (ģenitīvs) javas javu
dative (datīvs) javai javām
instrumental (instrumentālis) javu javām
locative (lokatīvs) javā javās
vocative (vokatīvs) java javas

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit जव (java).

Noun

java m

  1. speed
  2. strength

Further reading

  • Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “java”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From jȃv.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /jǎːʋa/
  • Hyphenation: ja‧va

Noun

jáva f (Cyrillic spelling ја́ва)

  1. reality
  2. The state opposite of the sleeping or dreaming state, wakefulness.

Declension

Declension of java
singular plural
nominative java jave
genitive jave java
dative javi javama
accusative javu jave
vocative javo jave
locative javi javama
instrumental javom javama

References

  • “java”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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