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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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{{ |
{{root|en|ine-pro|*dʰrewgʰ-|id=serve}} |
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From {{ |
From {{bor|en|ru|друг||friend}}, in which sense it is used in the invented slang in [[w:Anthony Burgess|Anthony Burgess]]'s dystopian novel ''[[Appendix:A Clockwork Orange|A Clockwork Orange]]'' (1962). |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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===Anagrams=== |
===Anagrams=== |
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* {{anagrams|en|a=dgoor|Gordo}} |
* {{anagrams|en|a=dgoor|Gordo}} |
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---- |
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==Afrikaans== |
==Afrikaans== |
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===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{IPA|af|/drʊə̯χ/}} |
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===Etymology 1=== |
===Etymology 1=== |
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=====Derived terms===== |
=====Derived terms===== |
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* {{l|af|afdroog}} |
* {{l|af|afdroog}} |
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---- |
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==Dutch== |
==Dutch== |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{IPA|nl|/droːx/}} |
* {{IPA|nl|/droːx/}} |
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* {{audio|nl|Nl-droog.ogg |
* {{audio|nl|Nl-droog.ogg}} |
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* {{hyphenation|nl|droog}} |
* {{hyphenation|nl|droog}} |
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* {{rhymes|nl|oːx}} |
* {{rhymes|nl|oːx|s=1}} |
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===Etymology 1=== |
===Etymology 1=== |
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From {{inh|nl|dum|drôge}}, from {{inh|nl|odt|*drōgi}}, from {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*draugiz}}. |
From {{inh|nl|dum|drôge}}, from {{inh|nl|odt|*drōgi}}, from {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*draugi}}, from {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*draugiz}}. |
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====Adjective==== |
====Adjective==== |
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{{nl-adj|droger}} |
{{nl-adj|droger}} |
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# [[dry]] |
# [[dry]] {{gloss|not wet}} |
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⚫ | |||
# [[arid]] |
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#: {{ux|nl|inline=1|Het weer is '''droog''', we kunnen buiten spelen.|The weather is '''dry''', we can play outside.}} |
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#: {{ux|nl|inline=1|De handdoeken zijn nog niet '''droog'''.|The towels are not '''dry''' yet.}} |
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#: {{ux|nl|inline=1|Dit is de '''droogste''' zomer die ik me kan herinneren.|This is the '''driest''' summer I can remember.}} |
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# [[arid]] {{gloss|getting little precipitation}} |
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#: {{ant|nl|nat|vochtig}} |
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#: {{ux|nl|inline=1|De Sahara is een '''droog''' gebied.|The Sahara is an '''arid''' region.}} |
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#: {{ux|nl|inline=1|In '''drogere''' klimaten moet men zuiniger met water zijn.|In '''arider''' climates, one must be more conservative with water.}} |
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#: {{ux|nl|inline=1|De '''droogste''' plaatsen op aarde ontvangen bijna geen regen.|The '''most arid''' places on Earth receive almost no rain.}} |
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# dry, [[dull]], [[uninspired]] |
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# dry-tasting, not sweet. |
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⚫ | |||
# having a lot of [[muscle]] with a low amount of fat, having gone on a [[cut]] |
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=====Inflection===== |
=====Inflection===== |
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{{nl-decl-adj|droge}} |
{{nl-decl-adj|droge}} |
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=====Antonyms===== |
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⚫ | |||
=====Derived terms===== |
=====Derived terms===== |
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{{col-auto|nl |
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|droge |
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⚫ | |||
|drogen |
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⚫ | |||
|droogbloem |
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⚫ | |||
|droogdok |
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⚫ | |||
|drooghoppen |
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⚫ | |||
|droogjes |
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⚫ | |||
|droogleggen |
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|droogstempel |
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|droogstoppel |
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|droogweg |
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|droogzwieren |
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|droogte |
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|gortdroog |
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|halfdroog |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
}} |
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====Descendants==== |
=====Descendants===== |
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* {{desc|af|droog}} |
* {{desc|af|droog}} |
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* {{desc|brc|droko}} |
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* {{desc|dcr|droog|drok}} |
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* {{desc|skw|dróg}} |
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* {{desc|fy|droech|bor=1}} |
* {{desc|fy|droech|bor=1}} |
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{{head|nl|verb form}} |
{{head|nl|verb form}} |
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# {{ |
# {{infl of|nl|drogen||1|s|pres|ind|;|imp}} |
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# {{nl-verb form of|m=imp|drogen}} |
Latest revision as of 11:32, 2 June 2024
See also: dröög
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Russian друг (drug, “friend”), in which sense it is used in the invented slang in Anthony Burgess's dystopian novel A Clockwork Orange (1962).
Noun
[edit]droog (plural droogs)
Derived terms
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Afrikaans
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Dutch droog, from Middle Dutch drôge, from Old Dutch *drōgi, from Proto-Germanic *draugiz.
Adjective
[edit]droog (attributive droë, comparative droër, superlative droogste)
- dry
- Julle moet eers droë klere aantrek, voordat jul na buite gaan.
- You must first put on dry clothes before you go outside.
- arid
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Dutch drogen, from Middle Dutch drôgen, from etymology 1.
Verb
[edit]droog (present droog, present participle drogende, past participle gedroog)
Derived terms
[edit]Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Dutch drôge, from Old Dutch *drōgi, from Proto-West Germanic *draugi, from Proto-Germanic *draugiz.
Adjective
[edit]droog (comparative droger, superlative droogst)
- dry (not wet)
- arid (getting little precipitation)
- Antonyms: nat, vochtig
- De Sahara is een droog gebied. ― The Sahara is an arid region.
- In drogere klimaten moet men zuiniger met water zijn. ― In arider climates, one must be more conservative with water.
- De droogste plaatsen op aarde ontvangen bijna geen regen. ― The most arid places on Earth receive almost no rain.
- dry, dull, uninspired
- dry-tasting, not sweet.
- Antonym: zoet
- having a lot of muscle with a low amount of fat, having gone on a cut
Inflection
[edit]Declension of droog | ||||
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uninflected | droog | |||
inflected | droge | |||
comparative | droger | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | droog | droger | het droogst het droogste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | droge | drogere | droogste |
n. sing. | droog | droger | droogste | |
plural | droge | drogere | droogste | |
definite | droge | drogere | droogste | |
partitive | droogs | drogers | — |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Afrikaans: droog
- Berbice Creole Dutch: droko
- Negerhollands: droog, drok
- Skepi Creole Dutch: dróg
- → West Frisian: droech
Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
[edit]droog
- inflection of drogen:
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (serve)
- English terms borrowed from Russian
- English terms derived from Russian
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans adjectives
- Afrikaans terms with usage examples
- Afrikaans verbs
- Afrikaans ergative verbs
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/oːx
- Rhymes:Dutch/oːx/1 syllable
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adjectives
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch verb forms