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{{also|Cisco}} |
{{also|Cisco}} |
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==English== |
==English== |
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[[File:Cisco.jpg|thumb|{{taxlink|Coregonus artedi|species |
[[File:Cisco.jpg|thumb|{{taxlink|Coregonus artedi|species}}]] |
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* |
* {{IPA|en|/ˈsɪskəʊ/|a=RP}} |
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* {{rhymes|en|ɪskəʊ|s=2}} |
* {{rhymes|en|ɪskəʊ|s=2}} |
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{{en-noun|s|ciscoes}} |
{{en-noun|s|ciscoes}} |
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# Any [[North American]] [[freshwater]] fish of certain species of the [[genus]] |
# Any [[North American]] [[freshwater]] fish of certain species of the [[genus]] {{taxfmt|Coregonus|genus}} that live in cold-water lakes. |
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====Derived terms==== |
====Derived terms==== |
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* {{vern|longjaw cisco}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus alpenae|species |
* {{vern|longjaw cisco}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus alpenae|species}}) |
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* {{vern|lake cisco}}, {{vern|northern cisco}}, {{vern|lake herring}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus artedi|species |
* {{vern|lake cisco}}, {{vern|northern cisco}}, {{vern|lake herring}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus artedi|species}}) |
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* {{vern|deepwater cisco}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus johannae|species |
* {{vern|deepwater cisco}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus johannae|species}}) |
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* {{vern|blackfin cisco}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus nigripinnis|species |
* {{vern|blackfin cisco}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus nigripinnis|species}}) |
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* {{vern|shortnose cisco}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus reighardi|species |
* {{vern|shortnose cisco}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus reighardi|species}}) |
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* {{vern|shortjaw cisco}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus zenithicus|species |
* {{vern|shortjaw cisco}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus zenithicus|species}}) |
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* {{vern|least cisco}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus sardinella|species |
* {{vern|least cisco}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus sardinella|species}}) |
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* {{vern|Bering cisco}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus laurettae|species |
* {{vern|Bering cisco}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus laurettae|species}}) |
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* {{vern|Arctic cisco}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus autumnalis|species |
* {{vern|Arctic cisco}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus autumnalis|species}}) |
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* {{vern|sardine cisco}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus sardinella|species |
* {{vern|sardine cisco}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus sardinella|species}}) |
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* {{vern|European cisco}} ( |
* {{vern|European cisco}} ({{taxfmt|Coregonus albula|species}}, {{taxlink|Coregonus trybomi|species}}, {{taxlink|Coregonus lucinensis|species}}, "{{taxlink|Coregonus vandesius|species}}") |
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* {{vern|Stechlin cisco}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus fontanae|species |
* {{vern|Stechlin cisco}} ({{taxlink|Coregonus fontanae|species}}) |
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====Translations==== |
====Translations==== |
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* Finnish: {{t+|fi|siika}}, {{t|fi|amerikanmuikku}} |
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|siika}}, {{t|fi|amerikanmuikku}} |
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* Greek: {{t|el|κορηγώνιος|m}} |
* Greek: {{t|el|κορηγώνιος|m}} |
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{{trans-mid}} |
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* Russian: {{t+|ru|сиг|m}} |
* Russian: {{t+|ru|сиг|m}} |
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* Swedish: {{t+|sv|sik|c}} |
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|sik|c}} |
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[[Category:en:Freshwater whitefish]] |
[[Category:en:Freshwater whitefish]] |
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---- |
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==Galician== |
==Galician== |
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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{{unk|gl}}. According to Josep Coromines, unlikely from {{der|gl|la||cinisculum}}, which could not explain {{cog|es|cisco}}, which was attested first; perhaps from {{der|gl|cel-pro|*sexskā|t=rushes, sedge}}, from {{der|gl|ine-pro|*sek-|t=to cut}}.<ref>{{R:DCECH|cisco}}</ref><ref>{{R:Matasovic 2009|331}}</ref> |
{{unk|gl}}. According to Josep Coromines, unlikely from {{der|gl|la||cinisculum}}, which could not explain {{cog|es|cisco}}, which was attested first; perhaps from {{der|gl|cel-pro|*sexskā|t=rushes, sedge}}, from {{der|gl|ine-pro|*sek-|t=to cut}}.<ref>{{R:es:DCECH|cisco}}</ref><ref>{{R:Matasovic 2009|331}}</ref> |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{IPA|gl|/ˈθisko̝/|/ˈsisko̝/| |
* {{IPA|gl|/ˈθisko̝/|/ˈsisko̝/|q2=western}} |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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===References=== |
===References=== |
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* {{R:DDLG}} |
* {{R:gl:DDLG}} |
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* {{R:gl:TILG}} |
* {{R:gl:TILG}} |
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* {{R:TLPGP}} |
* {{R:TLPGP}} |
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<references/> |
<references/> |
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---- |
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==Portuguese== |
==Portuguese== |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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{{pt-IPA}} |
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* {{a|Brazil}} {{IPA|pt|/ˈsis.ku/|/ˈsiʃ.ku/}} |
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* {{a|Portugal}} {{IPA|pt|/ˈsiʃ.ku/}} |
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* {{hyphenation|pt|cis|co}} |
* {{hyphenation|pt|cis|co}} |
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=== |
===Etymology 1=== |
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⚫ | |||
====Noun==== |
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{{pt-noun|m}} |
{{pt-noun|m}} |
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# |
# [[speck]] {{gloss|tiny particle}} |
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#: {{ux|pt|Um '''cisco''' entrou no meu olho.|t=A '''speck''' got into my eye.}} |
#: {{ux|pt|Um '''cisco''' entrou no meu olho.|t=A '''speck''' got into my eye.}} |
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=== |
===Etymology 2=== |
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====Verb==== |
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{{head|pt|verb form}} |
{{head|pt|verb form}} |
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# {{pt-verb |
# {{pt-verb form of|ciscar}} |
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---- |
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==Spanish== |
==Spanish== |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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{{es- |
{{es-pr}} |
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⚫ | |||
===Noun=== |
====Noun==== |
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{{es-noun|m}} |
{{es-noun|m}} |
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# [[culm]] |
# [[culm]] |
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====Derived terms==== |
=====Derived terms===== |
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{{col-auto|es|ciscar|hacer cisco}} |
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* {{l|es|hacer cisco}} |
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===Etymology 2=== |
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===Verb=== |
====Verb==== |
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{{head|es|verb form}} |
{{head|es|verb form}} |
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===Further reading=== |
===Further reading=== |
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* {{R:DRAE}} |
* {{R:es:DRAE}} |
Latest revision as of 03:44, 23 May 2024
See also: Cisco
English
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Cisco.jpg/220px-Cisco.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]From French ciscoette (“siscowet”), from Ojibwe siscowet (“cooks itself”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈsɪskəʊ/
- Rhymes: -ɪskəʊ
Noun
[edit]cisco (plural ciscos or ciscoes)
- Any North American freshwater fish of certain species of the genus Coregonus that live in cold-water lakes.
Derived terms
[edit]- longjaw cisco (Coregonus alpenae)
- lake cisco, northern cisco, lake herring (Coregonus artedi)
- deepwater cisco (Coregonus johannae)
- blackfin cisco (Coregonus nigripinnis)
- shortnose cisco (Coregonus reighardi)
- shortjaw cisco (Coregonus zenithicus)
- least cisco (Coregonus sardinella)
- Bering cisco (Coregonus laurettae)
- Arctic cisco (Coregonus autumnalis)
- sardine cisco (Coregonus sardinella)
- European cisco (Coregonus albula, Coregonus trybomi, Coregonus lucinensis, "Coregonus vandesius")
- Stechlin cisco (Coregonus fontanae)
Translations
[edit]fish
References
[edit]cisco (fish) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Coregonus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
Coregonus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
- “cisco”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
- “cisco”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- The Great Minnesota Fish Book
Anagrams
[edit]Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unknown. According to Josep Coromines, unlikely from Latin cinisculum, which could not explain Spanish cisco, which was attested first; perhaps from Proto-Celtic *sexskā (“rushes, sedge”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cisco m (plural ciscos)
- brushwood; little fragment of firewood
- chaff
- coaldust; soot
- Synonym: feluxe
- culm (coal)
- (figurative) disorder
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “cisco”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “cisco”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “cisco”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
- ^ Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) “cisco”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 331
Portuguese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: cis‧co
Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Latin cinisculum.
Noun
[edit]cisco m (plural ciscos)
- speck (tiny particle)
- Um cisco entrou no meu olho.
- A speck got into my eye.
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]cisco
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Spain) /ˈθisko/ [ˈθis.ko]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /ˈsisko/ [ˈsis.ko]
- Rhymes: -isko
- Syllabification: cis‧co
Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]cisco m (plural ciscos)
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]cisco
Further reading
[edit]- “cisco”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Categories:
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Ojibwe
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɪskəʊ
- Rhymes:English/ɪskəʊ/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Freshwater whitefish
- Galician terms with unknown etymologies
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician masculine nouns
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Portuguese terms with usage examples
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/isko
- Rhymes:Spanish/isko/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms