叀: difference between revisions

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m Han format: add sort key for Japanese
m clean up some labels; add missing space after *; {{zh-noun}} -> {{head|zh|noun}}, {{zh-hanzi}} -> {{head|zh|hanzi}} per WT:RFDO#All templates in Category:Chinese headword-line templates except Template:zh-noun, WT:RFDO#Template:zh-noun; fix some lang codes (manually assisted)
 
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{{also|甫}}
{{also|甫}}
{{character info}}
==Translingual==
==Translingual==

===Etymology===
{{Han compound|屮|幺}}

Shaped a hung round [[spindle]].


===Han character===
===Han character===
{{Han char|rn=28|rad=厶|as=06|sn=8|four=|canj=十田戈 (JWI)}}
{{Han char|rn=28|rad=厶|as=06|sn=8|four=|canj=JWI|ids=⿱𤰔厶}}


# [[spindle]]
# [[spindle]]
Line 14: Line 10:


====Derived characters====
====Derived characters====
{{rfc-header|Derived characters|lang=mul}}
* [[惠]], [[專]]
* [[惠]], [[專]]


Line 23: Line 18:
* {{Han ref|kx=0164.170|dkj=03083|dj=0372.220|hdz=10386.120|uh=53C0|ud=21440}}
* {{Han ref|kx=0164.170|dkj=03083|dj=0372.220|hdz=10386.120|uh=53C0|ud=21440}}


==Chinese==
----
{{zh-forms}}

===Glyph origin===
{{Han etym}}
{{liushu|p}} – a [[spindle]]. The original form of {{zh-l|*專}} and {{zh-l|*惠}}.

===Pronunciation 1===
{{zh-pron
|m=zhuān
|c=zyun1
|mc=y
|oc=
|cat=n,v
}}

====Definitions====
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# {{lb|zh|obsolete}} [[spindle]]; [[spinning]] [[wheel]]
# {{lb|zh|obsolete}} to [[hang]]; to [[suspend]]
# {{zh-original|專}}

===Pronunciation 2===
{{zh-pron
|m=huì
|c=
|mc=
|oc=y
|cat=part
}}

====Definitions====
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# {{lb|zh|obsolete|classical}} {{n-g|meaningless [[sentence]]-[[initial]] [[particle]]}}
# {{zh-original|惠}}

===References===
* (''Cantonese'') [http://www.iso10646hk.net/jp/document/download.jsp Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 75]
* {{R:yue:Hanzi}}


==Japanese==
==Japanese==
Line 30: Line 65:
{{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=厶06}}
{{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=厶06}}


# spool used to collect spun thread
# {{defn|Japanese|sort=厶06}}
# [[generally]]
# [[wholly]]


====Readings====
====Readings====
* {{ja-readings|on=[[せん]] (sen), [[ぜん]] (zen)|kun=[[つつしむ]] (tsutsushimu), [[かける]] (kakeru)}}
* {{ja-readings|on=せん, ぜん|kun=つつし-む, か-ける}}

* '''Shift JIS'''
** 0359

----

==Mandarin==


===Hanzi===
==Korean==
{{cmn-hanzi|pin=[[huì]] ([[hui4]]), [[zhuān]] ([[zhuan1]])|wg=hui<sup>4</sup>, chuan<sup>1</sup>}}


===Hanja===
# {{defn|Mandarin|sort=厶06}}
{{ko-hanja|hangeul=[[전]]|eumhun=|rv=jeon|mr=chŏn|y=cen}}


[[fr:叀]]
# [[only]]
[[mg:叀]]
# [[wholly]]
[[zh:叀]]

Latest revision as of 13:48, 26 March 2024

See also: 甫
叀 U+53C0, &#21440;
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-53C0
← 县
[U+53BF] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 叁 →
[U+53C1]

Translingual

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

叀 (Kangxi radical 28, 厶+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 十田戈 (JWI), composition ⿱𤰔厶)

  1. spindle
  2. hang

Derived characters

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 164, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3083
  • Dae Jaweon: page 372, character 22
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 386, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+53C0

Chinese

[edit]
simp. and trad.
 叀

Glyph origin

[edit]

Pictogram (象形) – a spindle. The original form of 專 and 惠.

Pronunciation 1

[edit]
Rime
Character 叀
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 常 (25)
Final (韻) 仙 (78)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 時釧切
Baxter dzywenH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/d͡ʑiuᴇnH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/d͡ʑʷiɛnH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/d͡ʑjuænH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/d͡ʑwianH/
Li
Rong 		/ʑiuɛnH/
Wang
Li 		/ʑĭwɛnH/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ʑi̯wɛnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		shuàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		syun6

Definitions

[edit]

叀

  1. (obsolete) spindle; spinning wheel
  2. (obsolete) to hang; to suspend
  3. Original form of 專／专 (zhuān).

Pronunciation 2

[edit]
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 叀
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		huì
Middle
Chinese 		‹ hwejH ›
Old
Chinese 		/*ɢʷˁ[i]j-s/
English (copula)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Definitions

[edit]

叀

  1. (obsolete, Classical) meaningless sentence-initial particle
  2. Original form of 惠 (huì).

References

[edit]

Japanese

[edit]

Kanji

[edit]
叀

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. spool used to collect spun thread
  2. generally
  3. wholly

Readings

[edit]

Korean

[edit]

Hanja

[edit]

叀 • (jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune–Reischauer chŏn, Yale cen)

  1. only
  2. wholly
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