druimm: difference between revisions
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==Old Irish== |
==Old Irish== |
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===Etymology=== |
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From {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*drosman}}, possibly ultimately from {{der|sga|ine-pro|*térmn̥||end, boundary}}, the source of {{cog|en|tram}}, {{cog|gem-pro|*þrumą||butt, block}}.<ref>{{R:ine:IEW|3110}}</ref> Or, possibly related to {{cog|la|dorsum||back, ridge}}.<ref>{{R:MacBain|druimm}}</ref> |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{IPA|/drumʲ/ |
* {{IPA|sga|/drumʲ/}} |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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====Inflection==== |
====Inflection==== |
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{{sga-decl- |
{{sga-decl-i|dromm|drumma|g=n}} |
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|class=i-n |
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}} |
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====Descendants==== |
====Descendants==== |
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* |
* {{desc|ga|droim}} |
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* |
* {{desc|gv|dreeym}} |
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* |
* {{desc|gd|druim}} |
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===Mutation=== |
===Mutation=== |
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{{sga-mutation|d|ruimm}} |
{{sga-mutation|d|ruimm}} |
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===References=== |
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<references/> |
Revision as of 17:08, 8 August 2021
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *drosman, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *térmn̥ (“end, boundary”), the source of English tram, Proto-Germanic *þrumą (“butt, block”).[1] Or, possibly related to Latin dorsum (“back, ridge”).[2]
Pronunciation
Noun
druimm n (genitive drommo, nominative plural drummai)
Inflection
Neuter i-stem | |||
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Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | druimmN | druimmN | drummaeL |
Vocative | druimmN | druimmN | drummaeL |
Accusative | druimmN | druimmN | drummaeL |
Genitive | drommoH, drommaH | drommoH, drommaH | drummaeN |
Dative | druimmL | drummaib | drummaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Descendants
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
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Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
druimm | druimm pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/ |
ndruimm |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “3110”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 3110
- ^ MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “druimm”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[1], Stirling, →ISBN, page druimm