View source for rasa

{{also|Appendix:Variations of "rasa"}}
==English==

===Etymology===
{{translit|en|sa|रस|lit=juice; essence}}. {{dbt|en|rasam}}.

===Noun===
{{en-noun}}

# An [[essential]] [[mental]] [[state]]; the dominant [[emotional]] [[theme]] of a [[work]].

====Derived terms====
* {{l|en|rasabox}}
* {{l|en|rasic}}

===See also===
* [[tabula rasa]] {{i|etymologically unrelated}}

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|en|a=aars|AARs|ARSA|ASAR|Aras|SAAR|Saar|Sara|aras|asar}}

==Balinese==

===Romanization===
{{ban-rom}}

# {{romanization of|ban|ᬭᬲ}}
# {{romanization of|ban|ᬭᬵᬲ}}
# {{romanization of|ban|ᬭᬵᬣ}}

==Bikol Central==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|bcl|es|raza}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{hyph|bcl|ra|sa}}
* {{bcl-IPA}}

===Noun===
{{head|bcl|noun|head=rása}}

# [[race]]
#: {{syn|bcl|lahi}}

==Catalan==

===Etymology===
From {{af|ca|ras|-a|t1=smooth}}, from {{der|ca|la|rāsus||cropped, shorn}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{ca-IPA}}

===Noun===
{{ca-noun|f}}

# {{lb|ca|construction}} [[trench]]
# [[ditch]]
#: {{syn|ca|escorranc}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:ca:IEC2}}

==Czech==
{{wp|lang=cs}}

===Etymology===
{{bor+|cs|de|Rasse}}, from {{der|cs|fr|race}}, from {{der|cs|it|razza}}, possibly from {{der|cs|ar|رَأْس|t=head}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{rhymes|cs|asa|s=2}}

===Noun===
{{cs-noun|f|adj=rasový}}

# [[race]] {{gloss|group of people}}

====Declension====
{{cs-ndecl|f}}

====Related terms====
{{col|cs|rasismus|rasista|rasistický}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:cs:PSJC}}
* {{R:cs:SSJC}}
* {{R:cs:IJP}}

==Esperanto==

===Etymology===
From {{af|eo|raso|alt1=ras-|t1=[[race]]|-a}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{eo-IPA}}

===Adjective===
{{eo-head}}

# [[racial]]

====Related terms====
* {{l|eo|rase|t=[[racially]]}}

==French==

===Pronunciation===
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-rasa.wav}}

===Verb===
{{head|fr|verb form}}

# {{inflection of|fr|raser||3|s|phis}}

===Anagrams===
* {{l|fr|aras}}, {{l|fr|Sara}}

==Indonesian==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|id|ms|rasa}}, from {{der|id|pi|rasa}}, from {{der|id|sa|रस}}. Cognate with {{cog|th|รส}}, {{cog|lo|ລົດ}}, {{cog|khb|ᦷᦟᧆ}} or {{m|khb|ᦷᦟᧆᦉ}}, {{cog|my|ရသ}}, {{cog|km|រស}}. {{doublet|id|raksa|raksi|resi}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|id|/ˈra.sa/}}
* {{hyphenation|id|ra|sa}}
* {{rhymes|id|sa|a|s=2}}

===Noun===
{{id-noun|pl=duplication}}

# [[taste]]
# [[feeling]]

====Derived terms====
{{col3|id|
| berasa
| berperasaan
| memperasakan
| merasa
| merasa-rasai
| merasai
| merasakan
| perasa
| perasaan
| rasa-rasanya
| rasanya
| serasa
| terasa
| terasakan
}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:KBBI Daring}}

==Italian==

===Adjective===
{{head|it|adjective form|g=f-s}}

# {{adj form of|it|raso||f|s}}

===Verb===
{{head|it|verb form}}

# {{inflection of|it|rasare||3|s|pres|indc|;|2|s|impr}}

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|it|a=aars|Arsa|Sara|arsa|sarà}}

==Javanese==

===Romanization===
{{jv-rom}}

# {{romanization of|jv|ꦫꦱ}}.

==Latin==

===Participle===
{{head|la|participle form|head=rāsa}}

# {{inflection of|la|rāsus||nom//voc|f|s|;|nom//acc//voc|n|p}}

===Participle===
{{head|la|participle form|head=rāsā}}

# {{inflection of|la|rāsus||abl|f|s}}

==Latvian==
{{slim-wikipedia|lang=lv}}
[[File:Dew on green Plant.jpg|250px|thumb|Rasa]]

===Etymology===
From {{inh|lv|ine-bsl-pro|*rasā́ˀ}}, from {{inh|lv|ine-pro|*h₁róseh₂}}. Cognates include {{cog|sa|रस|tr=rása||juice, liquid}}, {{m|sa|रसा|tr=rásā||moisture, humidity}}, {{cog|la|rōs}},<ref>{{R:lv:LEV}}</ref> {{cog|ru|роса́}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{rfap|lv}}

===Noun===
{{lv-noun|f|4th}}

# [[dew]] {{gloss|[[moisture]] in the air that settles on [[plant]]s in the [[morning]]}}
#: {{ux|lv|rīta '''rasa'''|morning '''dew'''|inline=1}}
#: {{ux|lv|rasas '''lāses'''|'''dew''' drops|inline=1}}
#: {{ux|lv|sasalusi '''rasa'''|frozen '''dew'''|inline=1}}
#: {{ux|lv|samērcēt kājas '''rasā'''|to soak one's feet in '''dew'''|inline=1}}
# very light [[rain]], [[drizzle]]
#: {{ux|lv|viegla '''rasas''' migla nokārās pār visu ciemu|a light '''drizzle''' lowered its mist over the whole village|inline=1}}
# tiny, dew-like [[drop]]s
#: {{ux|lv|pierē drīz jau iemetās pirmā sviedru '''rasa'''|on (his) forehead the first '''drops''' of sweat will soon appear|inline=1}}

====Declension====
{{lv-decl-noun|ras|a|4th|no-pl|extrawidth=-60}}

====Derived terms====
* {{l|lv|rasains}}

===References===
<references />

{{C|lv|Liquids|Weather}}

==Lithuanian==

===Etymology===
{{dercat|lt|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro}}
From {{inh|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*rasā́ˀ|t=dew}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{rfp|lt}}

===Noun===
{{lt-noun|f|rãsos|4|head=rasà}}

# [[dew]]

====Declension====
{{lt-noun-f-a-4|ras|rãs}}

{{C|lt|Liquids}}

==Malay==

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|ms|/rasa/}}
* {{audio|ms|Ms-MY-rasa-Baku.ogg|a=Malaysia,Standard Malay}}
** {{a|ms|Johor-Riau}} *{{IPA|ms|[rasə]}}
** {{audio|ms|Ms-MY-rasa-Biasa.ogg|a=Malaysia,Johor-Riau)}}
* {{rhymes|ms|sa|a|s2=2}}

===Etymology 1===
From {{bor|ms|sa|रस}} or {{bor|ms|pi|rasa}}. Cognate with {{cog|th|รส}}, {{cog|lo|ລົດ}}, {{cog|khb|ᦷᦟᧆ}} or {{m|khb|ᦷᦟᧆᦉ}}, {{cog|my|ရသ}}, {{cog|km|រស}}.

====Noun====
{{ms-noun|j=راس}}

# [[taste]], [[flavour]]
#: {{uxi|ms|'''rasa''' manis|sweet '''taste'''}}
# [[perception]], [[sensation]], [[feeling]]
#: {{uxi|ms|'''rasa''' panas|hot '''feeling'''}}
# [[view]], [[opinion]], [[viewpoint]]
#: {{syn|ms|fikiran|pendapat}}
#: {{uxi|ms|pada '''rasa''' saya|in my '''opinion'''}}

====Verb====
{{ms-verb|j=راس}}

# to [[think]], to [[reckon]], to [[feel]]
#: {{syn|ms|fikir|agak|anggap}}
#: {{ux|ms|Aku '''rasa''' bukan tu yang kaumaksudkan.|I '''think''' that's not what you meant.}}

====Derived terms====
{{col4|ms|perasa|perasaan|berperasa|berperasaan|merasakan|merasai|terasa|merasa|merasa-rasa|merasa-rasai|berasa}}

====Descendants====
* {{desc|id|rasa}}

===Etymology 2===
See {{m|ms|raksa}}.

====Noun====
{{ms-noun}}

# {{alternative form of|ms|raksa|t=quicksilver}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:PRPM}}

==Norwegian Bokmål==

===Alternative forms===
* {{alt|nb|rasene}}

===Noun===
{{head|nb|noun form|g=n}}

# {{inflection of|nb|ras||def|p}}

==Norwegian Nynorsk==

===Etymology 1===

====Noun====
{{head|nn|noun form|g=n}}

# {{inflection of|nn|ras||def|p}}

===Etymology 2===
From {{der|nn|non|rasa}}.

====Verb====
{{nn-verb-1}}

# {{alt form|nn|rase|nocap=1}}

===References===
* {{R:Dokpro|lang=nn}}

==Old Javanese==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|kaw|sa|रस}}.

===Noun===
{{head|kaw|noun}}

# [[sap]], [[juice]]; [[taste]], [[flavour]]
# [[feeling]], [[opinion]], [[intention]]
# [[content]], [[substance]], [[meaning]]
# [[mercury]]

====Derived terms====
{{col4|kaw|
| rasa-rasa 
| arasa 
| marasa 
| arasa-rasa 
| aṅrasa
| rumasa
| karasa
| paṅrasa 
| rumasa-rasa
| rinasa-rasa 
| aṅrase
| aṅrasani
| rinasan 
| rumasa-rasani
| rinasa-rasan 
| paṅrasa 
| ararasan
|}}

====Descendants====
* {{desc|jv|ꦫꦱ}}
* {{desc|ban|bor=1|[[ᬭᬲ]], [[ᬭᬲ]]|tr1=[[rasa]]|t1=taste|ᬭᬵᬣ|tr2=[[rasa]]|t2=love}}

==Pali==

===Alternative forms===
{{pi-alt}}

===Etymology===
{{inh+|pi|sa|रस|tr=rása}}.

===Noun===
{{pi-noun|m}}

# [[taste]], [[flavor]]
# [[juice]]
# [[mercury]]

====Declension====
{{pi-decl-noun|g=m|inss=rasasā}}

====Descendants====
* {{desc|my|ရသ|lbor=1}}
* {{desc|km|រស|lbor=1}}
* {{desc|lo|ລົດ|lbor=1|t=flavour}}
* {{desc|khb|ᦷᦟᧆ|lbor=1}}
* {{desctree|ms|rasa|lbor=1}}
* {{desc|th|รส|lbor=1}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:pi:Childers}}

==Polish==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|pl|de|Rasse}}, from {{der|pl|fr|race}}, from {{der|pl|it|razza}}, possibly from {{der|pl|ar|رَأْس|t=head}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{pl-pr|a=Pl-rasa.ogg}}

===Noun===
{{pl-noun|f}}

# [[race]] {{gl|group of people}}
# [[breed]], [[race]]; group of animals with well-defined inherited characteristics

====Declension====
{{pl-decl-noun-f|ra|s}}

====Derived terms====
{{col|pl|rasista|rasizm|rasowy|nierasowy}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:pl:WSJP}}
* {{R:pl:PWN}}

==Portuguese==

===Pronunciation===
{{pt-IPA}}
* {{hyph|pt|ra|sa}}
* {{rhymes|pt|azɐ|s=2}}

===Adjective===
{{head|pt|adjective form}}

# {{adj form of|pt|raso||f|s}}

==Rwanda-Rundi==

===Verb===
{{rw-verb|rása|ráshe}}

# to [[shoot]] {{q|with a weapon}}
# {{lb|rw|of the sun}} to [[rise]]

==Serbo-Croatian==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|sh|de|Rasse}}, from {{der|sh|fr|race}}, from {{der|sh|it|razza}}, possibly from {{der|sh|ar|رَأْس|t=head}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|sh|/râsa/}}
* {{hyph|sh|ra|sa}}

===Noun===
{{sh-noun|g=f|head=rȁsa}}

# [[race]] (''group of people'')

====Declension====
{{sh-decl-noun
|rasa|rase
|rase|rasa
|rasi|rasama
|rasu|rase
|raso|rase
|rasi|rasama
|rasom|rasama
}}

==Slovene==

===Etymology===
Borrowed from {{bor|sl|de|Rasse}}, from {{der|sl|fr|race}}, from {{der|sl|it|razza}}, possibly from {{der|sl|ar|رَأْس|t=head}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{sl-IPA|rása}}

===Noun===
{{sl-noun|rása|f}}

# [[race]] (a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of a common heritage)

====Inflection====
{{sl-decl-noun-f|rás}}

==Spanish==

===Adjective===
{{head|es|adjective form}}

# {{adj form of|es|raso||f|s}}

===Verb===
{{head|es|verb form}}

# {{es-verb form of|rasar}}

==Swedish==

===Etymology===
From {{der|sv|non|rasa}}.

===Verb===
{{sv-verb-reg}}

# {{lb|sv|often with {{m|sv|ihop}}, {{m|sv|samman}}, {{m|sv|in}}, or {{m|sv|ner}}}} to [[collapse]]
#: {{ux|sv|Muren '''rasade'''|The wall '''collapsed'''}}
#: {{ux|sv|Huset '''rasade samman'''|The house '''collapsed'''}}
#: {{ux|sv|Taket '''rasade in'''|The ceiling '''fell in'''}}
#: {{ux|sv|Livet '''rasade samman'''|His life '''fell apart''' (figuratively)}}
# to violently [[fall]], to [[plummet]]
#: {{ux|sv|Traktorn '''rasade''' nedför slänten|The tractor '''fell''' down the slope}}
#: {{ux|sv|Priserna '''rasade'''|Prices '''plummeted'''}}
# to [[rage]] (of a storm or the like)
#: {{ux|sv|Stormen '''rasar'''|The storm '''rages'''}}
# to express strong [[anger]], to [[rage]]
#: {{ux|sv|De '''rasade''' mot förslaget|They '''railed''' ("raged") against the proposal}}
# {{lb|sv|dated}} to [[play]] [[wildly]]

====Conjugation====
{{sv-conj-wk|nop=1|nopp=1}}

====Related terms====
* {{l|sv|ras}}
* {{l|sv|rasera}}

===References===
* {{R:svenska.se|so}}
* {{R:svenska.se|saol}}
* {{R:svenska.se|saob}}

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|sv|a=aars|Sara|asar}}

==Tagalog==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|tl|es|raza}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{tl-pr}}

===Noun===
{{tl-noun|b=+}}

# [[race]] {{gl|people of the same ancestry}}
#: {{syn|tl|lahi}}
# [[breed]]; [[stock]]
#: {{syn|tl|lipi|kasta}}

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|tl|a=aars|asar|aras|sara}}

==Venetan==

===Etymology===
Ultimately from {{der|vec|la|rēsīna}}.

===Noun===
{{vec-noun|ras|f|a|e}}

# [[resin]], viscous [[secretion]] of [[conifer]]s
# {{lb|vec|figuratively}} [[intrigue]], [[scheme]]

===Further reading===
* {{R:vec:Boerio|page=553}}

{{C|vec|Gums and resins}}