View source for planet

{{also|Planet|planèt|plånet}}
==English==
[[File:Solar_system.jpg|thumb|'''Planets''' of the Solar System]]

===Etymology===
From {{inh|en|enm|planete}}, from {{der|en|fro|planete}}, from {{der|en|la|planeta}}, {{m|la|planetes}}, from {{der|en|grc|πλανήτης|t=wanderer}} ({{ellipsis of|grc|πλάνητες ἀστέρες|t=wandering stars|nocap=1|nocat=1}}), from {{der|en|grc|πλανάω|t=wander about, stray}}, of unknown origin. Cognate with {{cog|la|pālor|t=wander about, stray}}, {{cog|non|flana|t=to rush about}}, and {{cog|no|flanta|t=to wander about}}. More at {{l|en|flaunt}}. So called because they have apparent motion, unlike the "fixed" stars. Originally including also the moon and sun but not the Earth; modern scientific sense of "world that orbits a star" is from 1630s in English. The Greek word is an enlarged form of {{m|grc|πλάνης|t=who wanders around, wanderer}}, also "wandering star, planet", in medicine "unstable temperature."

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|en|/ˈplænɪt/|a=RP,GA}}
* {{IPA|en|/ˈplænət/|a=Australia,weak vowel}}
* {{audio|en|En-us-planet.ogg|a=US}}
** {{rhymes|en|ænɪt|s=2}}

===Noun===
{{en-noun}}

# {{lb|en|now|historical|or|astrology}} Each of the seven major bodies which move relative to the fixed stars in the night sky—the [[Moon]], [[Mercury]], [[Venus]], the [[Sun]], [[Mars]], [[Jupiter]] and [[Saturn]]. {{defdate|from 14<sup>th</sup>c.}}
#* {{RQ:Montaigne Florio Essayes|chapter=12|book=II|page=260|passage=Be they not dreames of humane vanity,{{...}}to make of our knowne earth a bright shining '''planet''' {{transterm|frm|astre}}?}}
#* {{quote-book|en|year=1749|author=w:Henry Fielding|title=Tom Jones|publisher=Folio Society|year_published=1973|page=288|passage=The moon{{...}}began to rise from her bed, where she had slumbered away the day, in order to sit up all night. Jones had not travelled far before he paid his compliments to that beautiful '''planet''', and, turning to his companion, asked him if he had ever beheld so delicious an evening?}}
#* {{quote-book|en|year=1971|author={{w|Keith Thomas (historian)|Keith Thomas}}|title=Religion and the Decline of Magic|publisher=Folio Society|year_published=2012|page=361|passage=Another of Boehme's followers, the Welshman Morgan Llwyd, also believed that the seven '''planets''' could be found within man.}}
# {{lb|en|astronomy|historical}} Any body that orbits the Sun, including the [[asteroid]]s (as [[minor planet]]s) and sometimes the [[moon]]s of those bodies (as [[satellite planet]]s)
#: {{syn|en|wandering star|wanderstar}}
#* {{quote-book|en|year=1640|author=w:John Wilkins|section=title|passage=A Discovrse concerning a New '''Planet'''. Tending to prove, That 'tis probable our Earth is one of the '''Planets'''|title=A Discovrse concerning a New Planet. Tending to prove, That 'tis probable our Earth is one of the Planets}}
# {{senseid|en|Q634}}{{lb|en|astronomy|current}} A body which is massive enough to be in [[hydrostatic equilibrium]] (generally resulting in being an [[ellipsoid]]) but not enough to attain [[nuclear fusion]] and, in [[International Astronomical Union|IAU]] usage, which directly orbits a [[star]] (or multiple star) and dominates the region of its orbit; specifically, in the case of the [[Solar system]], the eight major bodies of [[Mercury]], [[Venus]], [[Earth]], [[Mars]], [[Jupiter]], [[Saturn]], [[Uranus]], and [[Neptune]]. {{defdate|from 2006}}
#: {{syn|en|world}}
#: {{hyper|en|[[planemo]]<qq:in IAU usage>}}
#: {{hypo|en|binary planet|Blue Planet|carbide planet|carbon planet|classical planet|diamond planet|double planet|dual planet|[[dwarf planet]]<qq:in non-IAU usage>|exoplanet|extrasolar planet|[[free-floating planet]]<qq:in non-IAU usage>|gas giant|giant planet|hycean planet|ice giant|inferior planet|inner planet |[[interstellar planet]]<qq:in non-IAU usage>|major planet|mesoplanet|[[minor planet]]<qq:in non-IAU usage>|outer planet|Planet Earth|[[primary planet]]<qq:in non-IAU usage>|Red Planet|[[rogue planet]]<qq:in non-IAU usage>|[[satellite planet]]<qq:in non-IAU usage>|silicate planet|silicon planet|supergiant planet|superior planet|superplanet|terrestrial planet|water planet}}
#: {{cot|en|brown dwarf|sub-brown dwarf}}
#* {{quote-journal|en|date=22 December 2006|author=Alok Jha|work=The Guardian|passage=Their decision will force a rewrite of science textbooks because the solar system is now a place with eight '''planets''' and three newly defined "dwarf '''planets'''"&mdash;a new category of object that includes Pluto.}}
#* {{quote-journal|en|year=2009|month=December 1st|author=Keiichi Wada; Yusuke Tsukamoto; Eiichiro Kokubo|title='''Planet''' Formation around Supermassive Black Holes in the Active Galactic Nuclei|journal=w:The Astrophysical Journal|volume=886|issue=2|section=article 107|sectionurl=https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/ab4cf0/pdf}}
# {{construed with|en|[[the]] {{ng|{{nobold|or}}}} [[this]]}}: {{synonym of|en|Earth|nocap=y}}.
#* {{RQ:Chambers Younger Set|VIII|passage="My tastes," he said, still smiling, "incline me to the garishly sunlit side of this '''planet'''." And, to tease her and arouse her to combat: "I prefer a farandole to a nocturne; I'd rather have a painting than an etching; Mr. Whistler bores me with his monochromatic mud; I don't like dull colours, dull sounds, dull intellects;{{nb...}}."}}
#* {{quote-journal|en|date=2013-06-07|author=David Simpson
|volume=188|issue=26|page=36|magazine=w:The Guardian Weekly
|title=[http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2013/may/18/falling-upwards-richard-holmes-review Fantasy of navigation]
|passage=It is tempting to speculate about the incentives or compulsions that might explain why anyone would take to the skies in [the] basket [of a balloon]:{{nb...}}; perhaps to moralise on the oneness or fragility of the '''planet''', or to see humanity for the small and circumscribed thing that it is;{{nb...}}.}}

====Usage notes====
* The term ''planet'' originally meant any star which wandered across the sky, and generally included comets and the Sun and Moon. With the Copernican revolution, the Earth was recognized as a planet, and the Sun was seen to be fundamentally different. The Galilean satellites of Jupiter were at first called planets (satellite planets), but later reclassified along with the Moon. The first asteroids were also considered to be planets, but were reclassified when it was realized that there were a great many of them, crossing each other's orbits, in a zone where only a single planet had been expected. Likewise, Pluto was found where an outer planet had been expected, but doubts were raised when it turned out to cross Neptune's orbit and to be much smaller than the expectation required. When [[Eris]], an outer body more massive than Pluto, was discovered, the International Astronomical Union (IAU) officially defined the word ''planet'' as above. However, a significant number of astronomers reject the IAU definition, especially in the field of [[planetary geology]]. Some are of the opinion that orbital parameters should be irrelevant, and that either any equilibrium ([[ellipsoidal]]) body in direct orbit around a star is a planet (there are likely at least a dozen<!--11 universally accepted, not clear if there are more--> such bodies in the Solar system) or that any equilibrium body at all is a planet, thus re-accepting the Moon, the Galilean satellites and other large moons as planets, as well as [[rogue planet]]s.

====Hypernyms====
* [[planemo]]

====Hyponyms====
{{col4|en
|dwarf planet
|exoplanet
|gas giant
|ice giant
|ice giant planet
|ice planet
|minor planet
|protoplanet
|terrestrial planet|ham planet|rocky planet|ruling planet
|chthonian planet|exosolar planet|Georgian planet|Goldilocks planet|home planet|Jovian planet|malefic planet|mean planet|Neptunian planet|tertiary planet|Trojan planet|ocean planet|panthalassic planet|telluric planet|terrestrial planet}}

====Derived terms====
{{col4|en
|interplanetary
|planet-hunting
|planetar
|planetarium
|planetary
|planetesimal
|planetless
|planetoid|antiplanet|aquaplanet|blanet|deplanetize|homeplanet|multiplanet|nonplanet|planetality|planetbound|planetcide|planetdom|planeted|planeteer|planetfall|planetful|planethood|planetical|planetlike|planetographer|planetography|planetologist|planetology|planetophysics|planetquake|planetscape|planetship|planetside|planetward|planetwards|planetwide|ploonet|psychroplanet|thermoplanet
|planet gear|planet placement|there is no Planet B|planet wheel|planet-stricken|quasi-planet|secondary planet|sister planet|sun and planet gear|Urinal of the Planets}}

====Related terms====
{{col4|en
|planetary body
|planetary-mass object
|planetary object
|planet-ruler
|planet-struck
}}

====Translations====
{{trans-top|each of the seven major bodies which move relative to the fixed stars in the night sky}}
{{multitrans|data=
* Abkhaz: {{tt|ab|апланета}}
* Adyghe: {{tt|ady|планет}}
* Afrikaans: {{tt+|af|planeet}}
* Albanian: {{tt+|sq|planet|m}}
* Amharic: {{tt|am|ፕላኔት}}
* Arabic: {{tt|ar|كَوْكَب سَيَّار|m}}, {{tt+|ar|كَوْكَب|m}}
*: Egyptian Arabic: {{tt|arz|كوكب|m|tr=kawkab}}
*: Hijazi Arabic: {{tt|acw|كَوْكَب|m|tr=kawkab}}
* Aragonese: {{tt|an|planeta}}
* Armenian: {{tt+|hy|մոլորակ}}
* Assamese: {{tt|as|গ্ৰহ}}
* Asturian: {{tt+|ast|planeta|m}}
* Azerbaijani: {{tt+|az|planet}}, {{tt|az|səyyarə}}
* Banyumasan: {{tt|map-bms|planet}}
* Bashkir: {{tt|ba|планета}}
* Basque: {{tt+|eu|planeta}}
* Belarusian: {{tt|be|плане́та|f}}, {{tt|be|плянэ́та|f}} {{qualifier|Taraškievica}}
* Bengali: {{tt+|bn|গ্রহ}}
* Bulgarian: {{tt+|bg|плане́та|f}}
* Burmese: {{tt+|my|ဂြိုဟ်}}
* Catalan: {{tt+|ca|planeta|m}}
* Chechen: {{tt|ce|планета}}
* Chinese:
*: Cantonese: {{tt|yue|行星|tr=hang4 sing1, haang4 sing1}}
*: Eastern Min: {{t|cdo|行星}}
*: Hokkien: {{tt+|nan-hbl|行星|tr=hêng-chhiⁿ, hêng-chheⁿ, hêng-seng}}
*: Mandarin: {{tt+|cmn|行星|tr=xíngxīng}}
* Chuvash: {{tt|cv|планета}}
* Coptic: {{tt|cop|ⲫⲱⲥⲧⲏⲣ|m}}
* Cornish: {{tt|kw|planet}}
* Czech: {{tt+|cs|planeta|f}}
* Danish: {{tt+|da|planet|c}}
* Dutch: {{tt+|nl|planeet|f}}
* English:
*: Old English: {{tt|ang|tungol|m}}
* Esperanto: {{tt+|eo|planedo}}
* Estonian: {{tt+|et|planeet}}
* Extremaduran: {{tt|ext|praneta}}
* Farefare: {{t|gur|yɛwõrbiire}}
* Faroese: {{tt|fo|gongustjørna|f}}
* Fiji Hindi: {{tt|hif|grah}}
* Finnish: {{tt+|fi|planeetta}}
* Franco-Provençal: {{tt|frp|planèta}}
* French: {{tt+|fr|planète|f}}
* Frisian:
*: North Frisian: {{tt|frr|planeete}}
*: West Frisian: {{tt+|fy|planeet|c}}
* Friulian: {{tt|fur|planet}}
* Galician: {{tt+|gl|planeta|m}}
* Georgian: {{tt|ka|პლანეტა}}, {{tt|ka|ცთომილი}}
* German: {{tt+|de|Planet|m}}, {{tt+|de|Wandelstern|m}} {{qualifier|old}}
*: Rhine Franconian: {{tt|gmw-rfr|planed}} {{qualifier|Palatine}}
* Greek: {{tt+|el|πλανήτης|m}}
*: Ancient: {{tt|grc|πλανήτης|m}}
* Guaraní: {{tt|gn|mbyjajere}}
* Gujarati: {{tt|gu|ગ્રહ|m}}
* Haitian Creole: {{tt|ht|planèt}}
* Hawaiian: {{tt|haw|hōkū hele}}
* Hebrew: {{tt+|he|כּוֹכַב לֶכֶת|m|tr=kokháv lékhet}}
* Hindi: {{tt+|hi|ग्रह|m}}
* Hungarian: {{tt+|hu|bolygó}}, {{q|dated}} {{tt+|hu|planéta}}
* Icelandic: {{tt+|is|reikistjarna|f}}
* Ido: {{tt+|io|planeto}}
* Ilocano: {{tt|ilo|planeta}}
* Indonesian: {{tt+|id|planet}}, {{tt+|id|bintang siarah}}
* Interlingua: {{tt|ia|planeta}}
* Irish: {{tt+|ga|pláinéad|m}}
* Italian: {{tt+|it|pianeta|m}}
* Japanese: {{tt+|ja|惑星|tr=わくせい, wakusei}}, {{tt+|ja|プラネット|tr=puranetto}}, {{tt|ja|迷い星|tr=まよいぼし, mayoiboshi}}, {{tt+|ja|星|tr=ほし, hoshi}}
* Javanese: {{tt|jv|planèt}}
* Kabardian: {{tt+|kbd|планетэ}}
* Kannada: {{tt+|kn|ಗ್ರಹ}}
* Kapampangan: {{tt|pam|planeta}}
* Karakalpak: {{tt|kaa|planeta}}
* Kazakh: {{tt|kk|ғаламшар}}, {{tt|kk|планета}}
* Khmer: {{tt|km|ផ្កាយព្រះគ្រោះ}}, {{tt+|km|ផ្កាយ}}
* Kongo: {{tt|kg|mweta}}
* Korean: {{tt+|ko|행성(行星)}}, {{tt+|ko|유성(遊星)}}
* Kurdish:
*: Central Kurdish: {{tt|ckb|هەسارە}}, {{t|ckb|گەڕەستێرە}}
*: Northern Kurdish: {{tt+|kmr|gerstêrk}}, {{tt+|kmr|hesare}}, {{tt+|kmr|exter}}
* Kyrgyz: {{tt|ky|планета}}, {{t+|ky|кезгин}}
* Lao: {{tt+|lo|ດາວເຄາະ}}, {{tt|lo|ເຄາະ}}, {{tt+|lo|ດາວ}}
* Latin: {{tt+|la|planēta|m}}, {{tt|la|planētēs|m}}, {{tt|la|stella errans}}, {{tt|la|stella vaga}}
* Latvian: {{tt|lv|planēta|f}}
* Limburgish: {{tt+|li|planeet}}
* Lingala: {{tt|ln|monzɔ́tɔ mwa malíli}}
* Lithuanian: {{tt+|lt|planeta|f}}
* Low German:
*: Dutch Low Saxon: {{tt|nds-nl|planeet}}
*: German Low German: {{tt+|nds-de|Planet|m}}
* Luxembourgish: {{tt|lb|planéit}}
* Macedonian: {{tt+|mk|плане́та|f}}
* Malagasy: {{tt+|mg|fajiry}}
* Malay: {{tt+|ms|planet}}, {{tt|ms|bintang siarah}}, {{tt|ms|bintang beredar}}
* Malayalam: {{tt+|ml|ഗ്രഹം}}
* Maltese: {{tt|mt|pjaneta|f}}
* Manx: {{tt|gv|planaid}}
* Maori: {{tt|mi|whetūao}}, {{tt|mi|whetū mārama}}, {{tt+|mi|aorangi}}
* Marathi: {{tt|mr|ग्रह|m}}
* Minangkabau: {{tt+|min|planet}}
* Mirandese: {{tt|mwl|planeta}}
* Mongolian:
*: Cyrillic: {{tt+|mn|гараг}}
*: Mongolian: {{tt|mn|ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ}}
* Nahuatl: {{tt|nah|nehnencācītlalli}}
* Narom: {{tt|nrm|plianète}}
* Neapolitan: {{tt|nap|chianéta|m}}
* Nepali: {{tt+|ne|ग्रह}}
* Norman: {{tt|nrf|plianète|f}} {{q|Jersey}}
* Norwegian:
*: Bokmål: {{tt+|nb|planet|m}}, {{tt|nb|klode|m}}
*: Nynorsk: {{tt+|nn|planet|m}}, {{tt|nn|klode|m}}
* Occitan: {{tt+|oc|planeta|f}}
* Odia: {{tt+|or|ଗ୍ରହ}}
* Old Church Slavonic:
*: Cyrillic: {{tt|cu|планита|f}}, {{tt|cu|планитъ|m}}
* Old Czech: {{t|zlw-ocs|běhohvězda|f}}
* Ossetian: {{tt|os|планетӕ}}
* Pannonian Rusyn: {{tt|rsk|планета|f}}
* Pashto: {{tt+|ps|سياره|f|tr=sayāra}}
* Persian:
*: Iranian Persian: {{tt|fa-ira|سَیَّارِه}}, {{tt|fa-ira|اَخْتَر}} {{qualifier|archaic}}, {{tt|fa-ira|اَباخْتَر}}, {{tt|fa-ira|هَرْباسْپ}}, {{tt|fa-ira|هَرْباسْب}}
*: Middle Persian: {{tt|pal|𐭠𐭧𐭲𐭥𐭠𐭯|tr=abāxtar}}
* Picard: {{tt|pcd|planète}}
* Piedmontese: {{tt|pms|pianeta}}
* Pitcairn-Norfolk: {{tt|pih|plaanet}}
* Polish: {{tt+|pl|planeta|f}}
* Portuguese: {{tt+|pt|planeta|m}}
* Punjabi:
*: Gurmukhi: {{tt|pa|ਗ੍ਰਹਿ|m}}, {{tt|pa|ਨਛੱਤਰ|m}}
* Quechua: {{tt|qu|puriq quyllur}}
* Romanian: {{tt+|ro|planetă|f}}
* Romansch: {{tt|rm|planet|m}}
* Russian: {{tt+|ru|плане́та|f}}
* Sami:
*: Northern Sami: {{tt|se|planehta}}
* Sanskrit: {{tt+|sa|ग्रह|m}}
* Saterland Frisian: {{tt|stq|planet}}
* Scots: {{tt|sco|planet}}
* Scottish Gaelic: {{tt|gd|planaid}}
* Serbo-Croatian:
*: Cyrillic: {{tt|sh|плане́та|f}}, {{tt|sh|пла̀не̄т|m}}
*: Roman: {{tt+|sh|planéta|f}}, {{tt+|sh|plànēt|m}}
* Shona: {{tt|sn|chindeya}}
* Sicilian: {{tt|scn|pianeta}}
* Silesian: {{tt|szl|planeta}}
* Sinhalese: {{tt|si|ග්රහ}}
* Slovak: {{tt+|sk|planéta|f}}
* Slovene: {{tt+|sl|planet|m}}
* Somali: {{t+|so|meere}}, {{t+|so|malluug}}
* Spanish: {{tt+|es|planeta|m}}
* Sundanese: {{tt|su|planét}}
* Swahili: {{tt+|sw|sayari}}
* Swedish: {{tt+|sv|planet|c}}
* Tagalog: {{tt+|tl|planeta}}, {{tt|tl|buntala}}
* Tajik: {{tt|tg|сайёра}}, {{tt|tg|кавкаб}}
* Tamil: {{tt+|ta|கிரகம்}}
* Tatar: {{tt|tt|планета}}
*: Crimean Tatar: {{tt|crh|seyyare}}, {{tt|crh|planeta}}
* Telugu: {{tt+|te|గ్రహము}}
* Tetum: {{tt|tet|planeta}}
* Thai: {{tt+|th|ดาวนพเคราะห์}}, {{tt+|th|ดาวเคราะห์}}, {{tt+|th|เคราะห์}}, {{tt+|th|ดาว}}
* Tibetan: {{tt|bo|གཟའ}}, {{tt|bo|གཟའ་སྐར}}, {{t|bo|རྒྱུ་སྐར}}
* Tigrinya: {{tt|ti|ፕላነት}}
* Tok Pisin: {{tt+|tpi|planet}}
* Turkish: {{tt+|tr|gezegen}}, {{tt+|tr|planet}} {{qualifier|rare}}, {{tt+|tr|seyyare}} {{qualifier|archaic}}
*: Ottoman Turkish: {{tt|ota|سیاره|tr=seyyâre}}
* Turkmen: {{tt|tk|planeta}}
* Ukrainian: {{tt+|uk|плане́та|f}}
* Urdu: {{tt|ur|سَیّارَہ|m}}, {{tt|ur|گْرَہْ|m}}
* Uyghur: {{tt|ug|سەييارە}}, {{tt|ug|پلانېتا}}
* Uzbek: {{tt+|uz|sayyora}}, {{tt+|uz|planeta}}, {{tt+|uz|kavkab}} {{qualifier|poetic: star, planet}}
* Venetan: {{tt+|vec|pianeta}}
* Vietnamese: {{tt+|vi|hành tinh}} ({{tt|vi|行星}})
* Võro: {{tt|vro|hod'otäht}}
* Walloon: {{tt+|wa|planete|f}}, {{tt|wa|bole|f}}
* Waray-Waray: {{tt|war|planeta}}
* Welsh: {{tt+|cy|planed}}
* Yakut: {{tt|sah|одон}}
* Yiddish: {{tt|yi|פּלאַנעט|m}}
* Yoruba: {{tt|yo|plánẹ̀tì}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|rocky or gaseous spherical bodies orbiting the Sun}}
* Arabic: {{tt+|ar|كَوْكَب|m}}
* Armenian: {{tt+|hy|մոլորակ}}
* Asturian: {{tt+|ast|planeta|m}}
* Basque: {{tt+|eu|planeta}}
* Belarusian: {{tt|be|плане́та|f}}
* Bengali: {{tt+|bn|গ্রহ}}
* Bulgarian: {{tt+|bg|плане́та|f}}
* Catalan: {{tt+|ca|planeta|m}}
* Chinese:
*: Cantonese: {{tt|yue|行星|tr=hang4 sing1, haang4 sing1}}
*: Hokkien: {{tt+|nan-hbl|行星|tr=hêng-seng, hêng-chheⁿ, hêng-chhiⁿ}}, {{tt|nan-hbl|惑星|tr=he̍k-chheⁿ, he̍k-chhiⁿ}}
*: Mandarin: {{tt+|cmn|行星|tr=xíngxīng}}
* Czech: {{tt+|cs|planeta|f}}
* Danish: {{tt+|da|planet|c}}
* Dutch: {{tt+|nl|planeet|f}}
* Esperanto: {{tt+|eo|planedo}}
* Estonian: {{tt+|et|planeet}}
* Faroese: {{tt|fo|gongustjørna|f}}
* Finnish: {{tt+|fi|planeetta}}
* French: {{tt+|fr|planète|f}}
* Galician: {{tt+|gl|planeta|m}}
* Georgian: {{tt|ka|პლანეტა}}, {{tt|ka|ცთომილი}}
* German: {{tt+|de|Planet|m}}
* Greek: {{tt+|el|πλανήτης|m}}
* Gujarati: {{tt|gu|ગ્રહ}}
* Haitian Creole: {{tt|ht|planèt}}
* Hawaiian: {{tt|haw|hōkū hele}}
* Hebrew: {{tt+|he|כּוֹכַב לֶכֶת|m|tr=kokháv lékhet}}
* Hindi: {{tt+|hi|ग्रह}}
* Hungarian: {{tt+|hu|bolygó}}, {{q|dated}} {{tt+|hu|planéta}}
* Icelandic: {{tt+|is|reikistjarna|f}}, {{tt+|is|pláneta|f}}
* Ido: {{tt+|io|planeto}}
* Indonesian: {{tt+|id|planet}}
* Irish: {{tt+|ga|pláinéad|m}}
* Italian: {{tt+|it|pianeta|m}}
* Japanese: {{tt+|ja|惑星|tr=わくせい, wakusei}}
* Kabyle: {{tt|kab|amtiweg|m}}
* Karakalpak: {{tt|kaa|planeta}}
* Korean: {{tt+|ko|행성(行星)}}, {{tt+|ko|유성(遊星)}}
* Latvian: {{tt|lv|planēta|f}}
* Lithuanian: {{tt+|lt|planeta|f}}
* Low German:
*: Dutch Low Saxon: {{tt|nds-nl|planeet}}
*: German Low German: {{tt+|nds-de|Planet|m}}
* Luxembourgish: {{tt+|lb|Planéit}}
* Malay: {{tt+|ms|planet}}
* Manx: {{tt|gv|planaid|m}}, {{tt|gv|mac greiney|m}}, {{tt|gv|rollage hroailt|f}}, {{tt|gv|rollage scughee|f}}
* Marathi: {{tt|mr|ग्रह|m}}
* Mongolian:
*: Cyrillic: {{tt+|mn|гараг}}
*: Mongolian: {{tt|mn|ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ}}
* Nahuatl: {{tt|nah|nehnencācītlalli}}
* Navajo: {{tt|nv|jóhonaaʼéí yináádáłígíí}}
* Norman: {{tt|nrf|plianète|f}}
* Norwegian:
*: Bokmål: {{tt+|nb|planet|m}}
*: Nynorsk: {{tt+|nn|planet|m}}
* Ottoman Turkish: {{tt|ota|سیاره|tr=seyyâre}}
* Polish: {{tt+|pl|planeta|f}}
* Portuguese: {{tt+|pt|planeta|m}}
* Romanian: {{tt+|ro|planetă|f}}
* Romansch: {{tt|rm|planet|m}}
* Russian: {{tt+|ru|плане́та|f}}
* Samogitian: {{tt|sgs|planeta|f}}
* Sanskrit: {{t+|sa|ग्रह}}
* Serbo-Croatian:
*: Cyrillic: {{tt|sh|плане́та|f}}, {{tt|sh|пла̀не̄т|m}}
*: Roman: {{tt+|sh|planéta|f}}, {{tt+|sh|plànēt|m}}
* Slovak: {{tt+|sk|planéta|f}}
* Somali: {{t+|so|meere}}, {{t+|so|malluug}}
* Spanish: {{tt+|es|planeta|m}}
* Swahili: {{tt+|sw|sayari}}
* Swedish: {{tt+|sv|planet|c}}
* Tagalog: {{tt+|tl|planeta}}, {{tt|tl|buntala}}
* Telugu: {{tt+|te|గ్రహము}}
* Thai: {{tt+|th|ดาวนพเคราะห์}}
* Tibetan: {{t|bo|རྒྱུ་སྐར}}, {{t|bo|གཟའ}}, {{t|bo|གཟའ་སྐར}}
* Turkish: {{tt+|tr|gezegen}}, {{tt+|tr|planet}} {{qualifier|rare}}
* Ukrainian: {{tt+|uk|плане́та|f}}
* Walloon: {{tt+|wa|planete|f}}
* West Frisian: {{tt+|fy|planeet|c}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|similar body in orbit around a star}}
* Arabic: {{tt+|ar|كَوْكَب|m}}
* Armenian: {{tt+|hy|մոլորակ}}
* Asturian: {{tt+|ast|planeta|m}}
* Basque: {{tt+|eu|planeta}}
* Bengali: {{tt+|bn|গ্রহ}}
* Bulgarian: {{tt+|bg|плане́та|f}}
* Catalan: {{tt+|ca|planeta|m}}
* Chinese:
*: Mandarin: {{tt+|cmn|行星|tr=xíngxīng}}
* Czech: {{tt+|cs|planeta|f}}
* Danish: {{tt+|da|planet|c}}
* Dhivehi: {{tt|dv|ތަރި}}
* Dutch: {{tt+|nl|planeet|f}}
* Dzongkha: {{tt|dz|གཟའ་སྐར}}
* Esperanto: {{tt+|eo|planedo}}
* Estonian: {{tt+|et|planeet}}
* Faroese: {{tt|fo|gongustjørna|f}}
* Finnish: {{tt+|fi|planeetta}}
* French: {{tt+|fr|planète|f}}
* Galician: {{tt+|gl|planeta|m}}
* Georgian: {{tt|ka|პლანეტა}}, {{tt|ka|ცთომილი}}
* German: {{tt+|de|Planet|m}}
* Greek: {{tt+|el|πλανήτης|m}}
* Gujarati: {{tt|gu|ગ્રહ}}
* Haitian Creole: {{tt|ht|planèt}}
* Hawaiian: {{tt|haw|hōkū hele}}
* Hebrew: {{tt+|he|כּוֹכַב לֶכֶת|m|tr=kokháv lékhet}}
* Hindi: {{tt+|hi|ग्रह|m}}
* Hungarian: {{tt+|hu|bolygó}}, {{q|dated}} {{tt+|hu|planéta}}
* Icelandic: {{tt+|is|reikistjarna|f}}, {{tt+|is|pláneta|f}}
* Ido: {{tt+|io|planeto}}
* Irish: {{tt+|ga|pláinéad|m}}, {{tt|ga|rinn|m}}
* Italian: {{tt+|it|pianeta|m}}
* Japanese: {{tt+|ja|惑星|tr=わくせい, wakusei}}
* Kabyle: {{tt|kab|amtiweg}}
* Korean: {{tt+|ko|행성(行星)}}, {{tt+|ko|위성(衛星)}}
* Latvian: {{tt|lv|planēta|f}}
* Lithuanian: {{tt+|lt|planeta|f}}
* Low German:
*: Dutch Low Saxon: {{tt|nds-nl|planeet}}
*: German Low German: {{tt+|nds-de|Planet|m}}
* Malay: {{tt+|ms|planet}}
* Manx: {{tt|gv|planaid|m}}, {{tt|gv|mac greiney|m}}, {{tt|gv|rollage hroailt|f}}, {{tt|gv|rollage scughee|f}}
* Marathi: {{tt|mr|ग्रह|m}}
* Mongolian:
*: Cyrillic: {{tt+|mn|гараг}}
*: Mongolian: {{tt|mn|ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ}}
* Norman: {{tt|nrf|plianète|f}}
* Norwegian:
*: Bokmål: {{tt+|nb|planet|m}}
*: Nynorsk: {{tt+|nn|planet|m}}
* Polish: {{tt+|pl|planeta|f}}
* Portuguese: {{tt+|pt|planeta|m}}
* Romansch: {{tt|rm|planet|m}}
* Russian: {{tt+|ru|плане́та|f}}
* Samogitian: {{tt|sgs|planeta|f}}
* Sanskrit: {{t+|sa|ग्रह}}
* Serbo-Croatian:
*: Cyrillic: {{tt|sh|плане́та|f}}, {{tt|sh|пла̀не̄т|m}}
*: Roman: {{tt+|sh|planéta|f}}, {{tt+|sh|plànēt|m}}
* Slovak: {{tt+|sk|planéta|f}}
* Spanish: {{tt+|es|planeta|m}}
* Swahili: {{tt+|sw|sayari}}
* Swedish: {{tt+|sv|planet|c}}
* Tagalog: {{tt+|tl|planeta}}, {{tt|tl|buntala}}
* Telugu: {{tt+|te|గ్రహము}}
* Thai: {{tt+|th|ดาวนพเคราะห์}}
* Tibetan: {{t|bo|རྒྱུ་སྐར}}
* Turkish: {{tt+|tr|gezegen}}, {{tt+|tr|planet}} {{qualifier|rare}}
* Ukrainian: {{tt+|uk|планета|f}}
* Walloon: {{tt+|wa|planete|f}}
* West Frisian: {{tt+|fy|planeet|c}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{checktrans-top}}
* Ancient Greek: {{t-check|grc|πλάνης|m}}
* Breton: {{t+check|br|planedenn|f}}
* Interlingua: {{t-check|ia|planeta}}
* Kannada: {{t+check|kn|ಗ್ರಹ}} {{t+check|kn|ಅರಿಲ್ಸುತ್ತುಗ}}
* Latin: {{t-check|la|stella errans|f}}, {{t+check|la|planeta|m}}
* Lithuanian: {{t+check|lt|planeta|f}}
* Luxembourgish: {{t+check|lb|Planéit|m}}
* Malayalam: {{t+check|ml|ഗ്രഹം}} 1, 2
* Maltese: {{t-check|mt|pjaneta|f}}
* Middle High German: {{t-check|gmh|plânête|m}}
* Neapolitan: {{t-check|nap|chianéta|m}}
* Punjabi: {{t-check|pa|ਗ੍ਰਹਿ|m}}
* Romanian: {{t+check|ro|planetă}}
* Serbo-Croatian:
*: Cyrillic: {{tt|sh|планета|f}}
*: Roman: {{tt+|sh|planeta|f}}
* Sindhi: {{t+check|sd|گرھھ|m|alt=گِرَھُھ|tr=girahu}}
* Slovene: {{t+check|sl|planet|m}}
* Urdu: {{t-check|ur|سیاره|tr=siyārā}}
* Volapük: {{t+check|vo|planet}}
* Welsh: {{t+check|cy|planed}}
* Zulu: {{t-check|zu|unozungezilanga}}
}}
{{trans-bottom}}

===See also===
* {{list:planets of the Solar System/en}}
* {{l|en|moon}}
* {{l|en|orbit}}

===References===
* {{pedia}}
* {{pedia|Planets in astrology}}
* ''First Steps to Astronomy and Geography'', 1828, (Hatchard & Son: Piccadilly, London).

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|en|a=aelnpt|Plante|pental|platen}}

==Albanian==
{{wikipedia|Planeti|lang=sq}}

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|sq|[planɛt]}}

===Noun===
{{sq-noun|m|planete|planeti|planetet}}

# {{l|en|planet}}

====Declension====
{{sq-noun-m|e|i}}

==Azerbaijani==
{{az-variant|планет|پلانئت}}

===Etymology===
{{intnat|az}}; ultimately from {{der|az|la|planēta}} and {{der|az|grc|πλανήτης|t=wanderer, planet}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|az|[pɫɑˈnet]}}
* {{audio|az|LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-planet.wav}}
* {{hyphenation|az|pla|net}}

===Noun===
{{az-noun}}

# {{lb|az|astronomy}} {{l|en|planet}}
#: {{syn|az|səyyarə}}

====Declension====
{{az-decl-noun|e|c}}

====Derived terms====
* {{l|az|yadplanetli|t=alien}}

==Danish==

===Etymology===
{{rfe|da}}

===Noun===
{{da-noun|en|er}}

# {{lb|da|astronomy}} a {{l|en|planet}}

====Inflection====
{{da-noun-infl|en|er}}

====Derived terms====
{{der3|da
|planetarie
|planetarisk
|planetarium
|planetgear
|planethjul
|planetsystem
}}

==German==

===Pronunciation===
* {{audio|de|De-planet.ogg}}

===Verb===
{{head|de|verb form}}

# {{verb form of|de|planen||2|p|sub|I}}

==Middle English==

===Noun===
{{head|enm|noun}}

# {{alt form|enm|planete|t=planet|id=planet}}

==Norwegian Bokmål==

===Etymology===
From {{der|nb|non|planéta}}, from {{der|nb|la|planēta}}, from {{der|nb|grc|πλανήτης|t=wanderer}}.

===Noun===
{{nb-noun-m1}}

# a {{l|en|planet}}

====Derived terms====
* {{l|nb|planetologi}}

====Related terms====
* {{l|nb|planetarisk}}

===References===
* {{R:The Bokmål Dictionary}}

{{C|nb|Astronomy}}

==Norwegian Nynorsk==

===Etymology 1===
From {{der|nn|non|planéta}}, from {{der|nn|la|planēta}}, from {{der|nn|grc|πλανήτης|t=wanderer}}.

====Noun====
{{nn-noun-m1}}

# a {{l|en|planet}}

=====Derived terms=====
* {{l|nn|planetologi}}

=====Related terms=====
* {{l|nn|planetarisk}}

===Etymology 2===

====Noun====
{{head|nn|noun form|g=n}}

# {{inflection of|nn|plan||def|s}}

===References===
* {{R:The Nynorsk Dictionary}}

{{C|nn|Astronomy}}

==Polish==

===Pronunciation===
{{pl-pr|a=LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-planet.wav}}

===Etymology 1===
{{rfe|pl}}

====Noun====
{{pl-noun|m-in|adj=planetowy}}

# {{lb|pl|horticulture}} [[manual]] [[tool]] for [[weed]]ing and [[loosen]]ing the [[soil]], in the form of a toothed frame on wheels

=====Declension=====
{{pl-decl-noun-m-in}}

=====Derived terms=====
{{col-auto|pl|title=verbs|planetować<g:impf>}}

===Etymology 2===
{{nonlemma}}

====Noun====
{{head|pl|noun form|g=f}}

# {{infl of|pl|planeta||gen|p}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:pl:PWN}}
* {{R:pl:PWN Encyclopedia}}

{{C|pl|Tools}}

==Romanian==

===Noun===
{{ro-noun|m|planeți}}

# {{alternative form of|ro|planetă}}

====Declension====
{{ro-noun-m|pl=planeți}}

==Romansch==

===Noun===
{{rm-noun|m}}

# {{lb|rm|astronomy|astrology}} {{l|en|planet}}

==Serbo-Croatian==

===Alternative forms===
* {{alt|sh|planéta||Bosnia|Serbia|g=f}}

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|sh|/plǎneːt/}}
* {{hyphenation|sh|pla|net}}

===Noun===
{{sh-noun|g=m|head=plànēt}}

# {{lb|sh|usually|Croatia}} {{l|en|planet}}

====Declension====
{{sh-decl-noun
|planet|planeti
|planeta|planeta
|planetu|planetima
|planet|planete
|planete|planeti
|planetu|planetima
|planetom|planetima
}}

==Slovene==

===Pronunciation===
* {{sl-IPA|planẹ̑t}}

===Noun===
{{sl-noun|planẹ̑t|m-in}}

# {{lb|sl|astronomy}} {{l|en|planet}}

====Inflection====
{{sl-decl-noun-m|planét}}

====Derived terms====
{{der2|sl|planetáren|planéten}}

===See also===
* {{list:planets of the Solar System/sl}}

==Swedish==

===Etymology 1===
Ultimately from {{der|sv|grc|πλανήτης}}.

====Pronunciation====
* {{IPA|sv|/plaˈneːt/}}
* {{audio|sv|Sv-planet.ogg}}

====Noun====
{{sv-noun|c}}

# {{lb|sv|astronomy}} {{l|en|planet}}

=====Declension=====
{{sv-infl-noun-c-er}}

===Etymology 2===
{{nonlemma}}

====Pronunciation====
* {{IPA|sv|/ˈplɑːnɛt/}}

====Noun====
{{head|sv|noun form}}

# {{noun form of|sv|plan||def|s}}

==Turkish==

===Etymology===
Borrowed from {{bor|tr|fr|planète}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|tr|/pɫaˈnet/}}
* {{hyphenation|tr|pla|net}}

===Noun===
{{tr-noun|i|ler}}

# {{lb|tr|astronomy|rare}} {{l|en|planet}}
#: {{syn|tr|gezegen}}

====Declension====
{{tr-infl-noun-c|e|poss=1}}