View source for grana

{{also|Grana|graná|graną|grána|gråna}}
==English==

===Noun===
{{head|en|noun form}}

# {{plural of|en|granum}}

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|en|a=aagnr|Nagra|Ragan|argan|ranga}}

==Catalan==

===Pronunciation===
* {{ca-IPA}}
* {{audio|ca|LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-grana.wav|a=Valencian}}

===Etymology 1===
{{inh+|ca|la|grāna}}, plural of {{m|la|grānum||grain}}.

====Noun====
{{ca-noun|f}}

# [[seed]]
#: {{syn|ca|llavor}}

=====Related terms=====
* {{l|ca|gra}}
* {{l|ca|magrana}}

====Noun====
{{ca-noun|m}}

# [[cochineal]]
#: {{syn|ca|cotxinilla}}
# [[scarlet]], [[carmine]] {{q|color/colour}}
#: {{syn|ca|carmí}}

=====Derived terms=====
* {{l|ca|blaugrana}}

===Etymology 2===
{{nonlemma}}

====Verb====
{{head|ca|verb form}}

# {{ca-verb form of|granar}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:ca:IEC2}}
* {{R:ca:GDLC}}
* {{R:ca:DNV}}
* {{R:ca:DCVB}}

{{C|ca|Botany|Scale insects|Reds}}

==Italian==

===Pronunciation===
{{it-pr|gràna}}

===Etymology 1===
From {{inh|it|la|grāna}}, from {{m|la|grānum||grain}}.

====Noun====
{{it-noun|f}}

# [[grain]]
# {{lb|it|figurative|informal}} [[trouble]], [[nuisance]]
#: {{syn|it|fastidio|noia|seccatura}}

=====Related terms=====
* {{l|it|grano}}

===Etymology 2===
{{ellipsis|it|formaggio di grana}}.

====Noun====
{{it-noun|m|#}}

# a [[cheese]] similar to [[parmesan]]
#: {{syn|it|parmigiano}}

===Etymology 3===
Perhaps from {{m|it|grano}}.

====Noun====
{{it-noun|f}}

# {{lb|it|informal}} [[cash]]
#: {{syn|it|soldi}}

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|it|a=aagnr|Argan|nagra|ragna}}

{{C|it|Cheeses}}

==Latin==

===Noun===
{{head|la|noun form|head=grāna}}

# {{inflection of|la|grānum||nom//acc//voc|p}}

===References===
* {{R:du Cange}}

==Norwegian Bokmål==

===Alternative forms===
* {{alt|nb|granen}}

===Noun===
{{head|nb|noun form|g=m|g2=f}}

# {{inflection of|nb|gran||def|f|s}}

==Norwegian Nynorsk==

===Noun===
{{head|nn|noun form|g=f}}

# {{infl of|nn|gran||def|s}}

==Polish==

===Pronunciation===
{{pl-pr}}

===Participle===
{{head|pl|participle form}}

# {{inflection of|pl|grany||f|nom//voc|s}}

==Portuguese==

===Pronunciation===
{{pt-IPA}}
* {{rhymes|pt|ɐnɐ|q1=Portugal|ɐ̃nɐ|q2=Brazil|s=2}}
* {{hyphenation|pt|gra|na}}

===Etymology 1===
{{bor+|pt|it|grana||cash < grain}}, from {{der|pt|la|granum||grain}}. Compare {{m|pt|grão}}.

====Noun====
{{pt-noun|f|-}}

# {{lb|pt|slang}} [[money]]; [[cash]]; [[dough]]
#: {{syn|pt|Thesaurus:dinheiro}}

===Etymology 2===

====Verb====
{{head|pt|verb form}}

# {{pt-verb form of|granar}}

==Serbo-Croatian==
{{wp|lang=sh}}

===Etymology===
{{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*grana}} (cognate with dialectal or obsolete Bulgarian {{m|bg|гран}}/{{m|bg|гранка}}), from {{der|sh|ine-pro|-}}, cognate with {{cog|de|Granne||awn}}, {{cog|ang|granu||moustache}} and {{cog|non|grǫn||a pine tree}} ( > Danish {{m|da|gran||spruce}}). Compare {{cog|non|grein||branch}} ( > Danish {{m|da|gren}}).

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|sh|/ɡrǎːna/}}
* {{hyphenation|sh|gra|na}}
* {{rhymes|sh|ǎːna|s=2}}

===Noun===
{{sh-noun|g=f|head=grána}}

# [[branch]]
#: {{coi|sh|slomljena grana|a broken branch}}
#: {{uxi|sh|[[bolje vrabac u ruci nego golub na grani]]|[[a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush]]}}
# [[field]], [[branch]]
#: {{coi|sh|grana znanosti/nauke|a branch of science}}
#: {{uxi|sh|Turizam je strateška gospodarska grana.|Tourism is a strategic branch of the economy.}}

====Declension====
{{sh-decl-noun|grana|grane
|grane|grana
|grani|granama
|granu|grane
|grano|grane
|grani|granama
|granom|granama
}}

====Quotations====
* {{seeCites|sh}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:sh:HJP|fV9nXxE%3D}}

{{C|sh|Botany}}

==Spanish==

===Pronunciation===
{{es-pr}}

===Etymology 1===
{{nonlemma}}

====Verb====
{{head|es|verb form}}

# {{es-verb form of|granar}}

===Etymology 2===
From {{suffix|es|granar|-a}}.

====Noun====
{{es-noun|f}}

# [[seeding]] {{gl|event of a [[plant]]'s [[production]] of [[seed]]s}}

===Etymology 3===
From {{suffix|es|grano|-a}}, from {{der|es|la|grānum}}.

====Noun====
{{es-noun|f}}

# [[cochineal]]
# [[kermes]] {{gl|insect genus}}
# [[burgundy]], [[dark red]] {{q|color/colour}}
#* {{Q|es|Casiodoro de Reina|Biblia del Oso|Juan 19:2|year=1569|quote=Y los ſoldados entretexieron de eſpinas vna corona, y puſieronla ſobre ſu cabeça, y viﬅieronlo de vna ropa de '''grana'''.|t=And the soldiers interwove a crown out of thorns, and put it on his head, and they clothed him in a '''burgundy''' robe}}

=====Derived terms=====
{{col-auto|es|azulgrana}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:es:DRAE}}

{{C|es|Reds|Purples}}