Tengku Adnan Tengku Mansor
Tengku Adnan Tengku Mansor | |
|---|---|
| تڠكو عدنان تڠكو منصور | |
 Tengku Adnan in 2019 | |
| Treasurer-General of the United Malays National Organisation | |
| Assumed office 30 June 2018 | |
| President | Ahmad Zahid Hamidi |
| Preceded by | Salleh Said Keruak |
| Secretary-General of the United Malays National Organisation | |
| In office 26 March 2009 – 29 June 2018 | |
| President | Najib Razak (2009–2018) Ahmad Zahid Hamidi (Acting) (2018) |
| Preceded by | Mohd Radzi Sheikh Ahmad |
| Succeeded by | Annuar Musa |
| Ministerial roles | |
| 2001–2002 | Deputy Minister in the Prime Minister's Department |
| 2002–2004 | Minister in the Prime Minister's Department |
| 2006–2008 | Minister of Tourism |
| 2013–2018 | Minister of Federal Territories |
| Member of the Malaysian Parliament for Putrajaya | |
| In office 21 March 2004 – 19 November 2022 | |
| Preceded by | Constituency established |
| Succeeded by | Radzi Jidin |
| Majority | 3,546 (2004) 2,734 (2008) 5,541 (2013) 3,372 (2018) |
| Senator Appointed by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong | |
| In office 13 December 2000 – 12 December 2003 | |
| Monarchs | Salahuddin (2000–2001) Syed Sirajuddin (2001–2003) |
| Prime Minister | Mahathir Mohamad (2001–2003) Abdullah Ahmad Badawi (2003) |
| Faction represented in Dewan Rakyat | |
| 2004–2022 | Barisan Nasional |
| Faction represented in Dewan Negara | |
| 2000–2003 | Barisan Nasional |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Tengku Adnan bin Tengku Mansor 20 December 1950 Malacca, Federation of Malaya (now Malaysia) |
| Political party | United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) |
| Other political affiliations | Barisan Nasional (BN) |
| Spouse | Anggraini Sentiyaki |
| Relations | Al-Sultan Abdullah (Affinal) Tengku Muhammad Iskandar Ri'ayatuddin Shah (Son-in-law) |
| Children | 10 |
| Alma mater | Universiti Teknologi MARA University of Southern California (BBA) |
| Occupation | Politician |
| Profession | Business Administrator |
Tengku Adnan bin Tengku Mansor (Jawi: تڠكو عدنان بن تڠكو منصور; born 20 December 1950) is a Malaysian politician who served as Minister of Federal Territories, Minister of Tourism and Minister in the Prime Minister's Department in the Barisan Nasional (BN) administration under former Prime Ministers Abdullah Ahmad Badawi and Najib Razak from November 2002 to the collapse of the BN administration in May 2018, as wel as Member of Parliament (MP) for Putrajaya from March 2004 to November 2022. He is a member and the Division Chief of Putrajaya of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the BN coalition. He has served as the Treasurer-General of UMNO since June 2018. He also served as Secretary-General of UMNO from March 2009 to June 2018.
In 2018, he was charged with corruption for allegedly accepting bribe by a businessman, which he denied. In 2020, he was convicted and sentenced to jail. The conviction was overturned on appeal in 2021.
Early life and education
[edit]Born in Malacca, Malaysia, Adnan obtained a Diploma in Business Administration from Mara Technology Institute (Malay: Institut Teknologi Mara, ITM), which is now known as Universiti Teknologi MARA (Malay: Universiti Teknologi Mara, UiTM), and a Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) from the University of Southern California.
Adnan held important positions in the corporate sector, such as Director and Chairman of Far East Asset (FEA) and Chairman of UNZA Holdings Bhd.
Political career
[edit]Adnan joined politics in the early 1980s. He became Treasurer of the UMNO Youth wing in 1988. He was elected to the UMNO Supreme Council in 1993 but lost the position in 1996. He was appointed as Federal Territory liaison chairman in June 2000. On 29 November 2001, he was appointed the Chairman of the Federal Territory Barisan Nasional. In 2003, he was appointed the Chief of Putrajaya UMNO, and later he won the position again uncontested in the party election in June 2004. In September 2004, he was successful in a bid for an UMNO Supreme Council seat.
Adnan won the Parliamentary seat of Putrajaya in the March 2004 general election by defeating Abdul Rahman Othman of Parti Keadilan Rakyat (KeADILan).
Adnan was appointed the Tourism Minister, replacing Datuk Dr. Leo Michael Toyad, on 14 February 2006. He was dropped from the cabinet following the March 2008 general election, where the ruling Barisan Nasional coalition received a serious drubbing at the polls.
After his victory for third time in 2013 general election, Adnan has returned to the cabinet and appointed Minister of the Federal Territories.[1]
In the 2018 general election, Adnan was reelected to the Parliament. However, he lost his cabinet post as BN was relegated to opposition while the federal government was taken over by Pakatan Harapan (PH).
Corruption case
[edit]On 15 November 2018, Tengku Adnan pleaded not guilty for accepting RM2 million from Aset Kayamas director Chai Kin Kong via cheque deposited to Tadmansori Holding which Tengku Adnan had interests in. He was allowed bail of RM1 million.[2]
On 2 July 2019, the trial began. 23 witnesses called including Chai and former Kuala Lumpur City Hall mayors, Ahmad Phesal Talib and Mohd Amin Nordin.[2]
On 17 July 2019, Chai took out RM2 million receipt from his wallet which he said is evidence of payment by Umno, to show the sum is for political donation. “Yes, it is in my pocket now” – he said when asked by lead counsel Tan Hock Chuan if he kept any such document.[2]
On 14 October 2019, Tengku Adnan ordered by the High Court to enter his defence on the corruption charges against him.[2]
On 17 January and 5 March 2020, Tengku Adnan’s defence proceedings were held for two days. He admitted receiving a RM2 million cheque from Chai for the expense of the Barisan Nasional election campaign on 14 June 2016. But, he did not report this to the party hierarchy as the money has nothing to do with Umno HQ.[2]
On 30 June 2020, Tengku Adnan was the first defence witness and the defence closed its case after calling four witnesses.[2]
On 21 December 2020, Judge Mohamed Zaini Mazlan said defence failed to challenge evidence brought by the prosecution. Tengku Adnan found guilty for receiving RM2 million of graft from Chai. He was sentenced to jail, fined RM2 million.[2]
On 13 January 2021, Tengku Adnan was found guilty of a RM2 million graft charge towards the year-end, but was discharged on a charge involving RM1 million only a fortnight earlier.[3]
On 25 January 2021, Tengku Adnan filed an appeal on 21 December last year against his conviction.[4]
On 22 April 2021, the Court of Appeal is hearing an appeal by Tengku Adnan against his conviction for receiving RM2 million in kickbacks from Chai Kin Kong. Chai had testified that the funds were a political donation, but the High Court judge did not accept this. Tengku Adnan's counsel is arguing that the judge was wrong in not accepting Chai's testimony and that the receipt issued to the businessman for the funds shows that the payment was a political donation. The prosecution is arguing that the receipt was fabricated and that Chai was not impeached as a witness because he was recognised as biased towards Tengku Adnan. The court has adjourned to consider its decision.[5]
On 22 April 2021, the judge overturned the conviction of Tengku Adnan on corruption charges. The original conviction was based on the testimony of Chai Kin Kong, who said that Adnan had received a RM2 million payment from him. However, the judge ruled that there was not enough evidence to prove that Adnan had actually received the money, and that the payment may have been for political donations instead.[6]
Controversies and issues
[edit]Lingam Videoclip controversy
[edit]Adnan was called to testify in front of a Royal Commission of Inquiry into the Lingam Video Clip investigating the allegation of illegal intervention in the appointment process of Malaysian judges that allegedly occurred in 2002. The formation of the commission was a follow-up to a recommendation by a three-man panel which was tasked to determine the authenticity of a video clip of a telephone conversation that raised the allegation.
Following the findings of the Royal Commission, the Malaysian cabinet ordered the Attorney-General to immediately direct agencies to investigate the allegations levelled against six prominent individuals identified in the Lingam video clip affair. The six are former prime minister Mahathir Mohamad, retired chief justices Mohd Eusoff Chin and Ahmad Fairuz Sheikh Abdul Halim, former minister in the Prime Minister's Department Tengku Adnan Mansor, tycoon Vincent Tan and prominent lawyer V. K. Lingam.
There was sufficient cause to invoke the Sedition Act 1948, the Prevention of Corruption Act 1961, the Legal Profession Act 1976, the Official Secrets Act 1972 and the Penal Code against some of the principal individuals involved,[7] however as of recently, no action has been taken by the Barisan Nasional government against the individuals involved.
Female bloggers controversy
[edit]Adnan was involved in controversy with regards to a statement he made about female bloggers where he was quoted as calling female bloggers liars. This caused an uproar among the blogger community and attracted a lot of negative reactions.[8] He was quoted as saying in Malaysian Chinese newspaper Sin Chew Daily and Singaporean English daily, the Straits Times:[9][10]
...All bloggers are liars, they cheat people using all kinds of methods. From my understanding, out of 10,000 unemployed bloggers, 8,000 are women.
Federal territories expansion proposal
[edit]In 2017 Tengku Adnan participated in a radio interview in which he discussed his plan to expand the federal territories to include Penang, Langkawi and parts of Malacca. he explained that his goal was to "ensure equal development in the northern state".[11][12]
Tax evasion
[edit]On 24 July 2019, the government had filed a lawsuit through the Inland Revenue Board (IRB), against Adnan to claim RM57.17 million in unpaid taxes since 2012 till 2017.[13]
Title controversy
[edit]Adnan claims that his title is not from Malaysia but hereditary from a line of Aceh warriors.[14]
Personal life
[edit]Adnan is married to Datin Seri Utama Anggraini binti Sentiyaki. They have two sons and four daughters together which is Dr. Tengku Iqbal Munawwir, Tengku Natasya Puteri, Tengku Muhammed Hafiz, Tengku Nadira Munawarah, Tengku Najwa Munawarah and Tengku Nabila Puteri. Adnan has two sons and two daughters from his previous marriage who is Tengku Daud, Tengku Balqish, Tengku Yazir and Tengku Nadiah.
His daughter, Tengku Natasya Puteri married Tengku Arif Bendahara Tengku Muhammad Iskandar Ri'ayatuddin Shah on 24 October 2024 at Balai Mahkota Istana Abdulaziz, Kuantan, Pahang.[15][16]
Election results
[edit]| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | P125 Putrajaya | Tengku Adnan Tengku Mansor (UMNO) | 4,086 | 87.64% | Abdul Rahman Othman (PKR) | 540 | 11.58% | 4,662 | 3,546 | 91.79% | ||
| 2008 | Tengku Adnan Tengku Mansor (UMNO) | 4,038 | 74.56% | Mohamad Noor Mohamad (PAS) | 1,304 | 24.08% | 5,416 | 2,734 | 81.96% | |||
| 2013 | Tengku Adnan Tengku Mansor (UMNO) | 9,943 | 69.09% | Husam Musa (PAS) | 4,402 | 30.59% | 14,465 | 5,541 | 91.60% | |||
| 2018 | Tengku Adnan Tengku Mansor (UMNO) | 12,148 | 49.47% | Samsu Adabi Mamat (BERSATU) | 8,776 | 35.74% | 24,881 | 3,372 | 91.12% | |||
| Zainal Abidin Kidam (PAS) | 3,634 | 14.80% | ||||||||||
| 2022 | Tengku Adnan Tengku Mansor (UMNO) | 13,692 | 37.37% | Mohd Radzi Md Jidin (BERSATU) | 16,002 | 43.67% | 36,969 | 2,310 | 86.21% | |||
| Noraishah Mydin Abdul Aziz (PKR) | 5,988 | 16.34% | ||||||||||
| Rosli Ramli (PEJUANG) | 878 | 2.40% | ||||||||||
| Samsudin Mohamad Fauzi (IND) | 63 | 0.17% | ||||||||||
| Lim Fic Bee (IND) | 20 | 0.05% | ||||||||||
Honours
[edit]
Malaysia :
Commander of the Order of Meritorious Service (PJN) – Datuk (2000)
Officer of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (KMN) (1992)
Federal Territory (Malaysia) :
Grand Knight of the Order of the Territorial Crown (SUMW) – Datuk Seri Utama (2011)
Kedah :
Knight Companion of the Order of Loyalty to the Royal House of Kedah (DSDK) – Dato' (1997)
Kelantan :
Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Life of the Crown of Kelantan (SJMK) – Dato' (2003)
Malacca :
Grand Commander of the Exalted Order of Malacca (DGSM) – Datuk Seri (2005)- Companion Class I of the Exalted Order of Malacca (DMSM) – Datuk (2000)
Pahang :
Grand Knight of the Order of Sultan Ahmad Shah of Pahang (SSAP) – Dato' Sri (2006)
Grand Knight of the Order of the Crown of Pahang (SIMP) – formerly Dato', now Dato' Indera (2003)[21]
Knight Companion of the Order of Sultan Ahmad Shah of Pahang (DSAP) – Dato' (1990)[22]
Knight Companion of the Order of the Crown of Pahang (DIMP) – Dato' (1988)
Sabah :
Grand Commander of the Order of Kinabalu (SPDK) – Datuk Seri Panglima (2017)
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See also
[edit]- Putrajaya (federal constituency)
- List of people who have served in both Houses of the Malaysian Parliament
References
[edit]- ^ "Tengku Adnan returns to Cabinet after 5-year hiatus". The Star. 15 May 2013. Retrieved 17 May 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Chronology of Tengku Adnan graft case".
- ^ Idris, Ahmad Naqib (13 January 2021). "In The Dock: Ku Nan found guilty in one case but discharged in another". The Edge Markets. Retrieved 13 November 2022.
- ^ "Ku Nan's appeal against graft conviction to be heard April 22". Malay Mail. 25 January 2021. Retrieved 13 November 2022.
- ^ Yatim, Hafiz (22 April 2021). "RM2m 'political donation', receipt central issues in Ku Nan's graft case appeal". The Edge Markets. Retrieved 13 November 2022.
- ^ Loheswar, R. (16 July 2021). "Court of Appeal overturns Tengku Adnan's RM2m corruption conviction in split decision". Malay Mail. Retrieved 13 November 2022.
- ^ "Royal Commission on Lingam video clip: Cabinet orders probe on Dr M, ex-CJs". New Straits Times. 16 May 2008. Archived from the original on 27 May 2008.
- ^ "A cyber war in Malaysian politics?". The Malaysian Insider. 19 February 2009. Archived from the original on 22 February 2009. Retrieved 19 February 2009.
- ^ "MALAYSIA: Bloggers see red over tourism chief's 'insults'". AsiaMedia UCLA (Reproducing article by Straits Times, Singapore). 13 March 2007. Archived from the original on 2 April 2008. Retrieved 19 February 2009.
- ^ Mariam Mokhtar (17 November 2018). "The irony of Ku Nan's present situation". Free Malaysia Today. Retrieved 17 November 2018.
- ^ "Ku Nan: Don't politicise proposal for federal territories to include Penang".
- ^ "No way, says LGE on Penang becoming a federal territory". 2 February 2017.
- ^ Hafiz Yatim (1 August 2019). "Govt files RM57m suit against Ku Nan for unpaid excess taxes since 2012". The Edge Markets. Retrieved 8 August 2019.
- ^ Kanyakumari, D. (14 March 2016). "Title is hereditary, not from Malaysia, says Ku Nan". The Star. Kuala Lumpur. Archived from the original on 16 March 2016. Retrieved 24 April 2023.
- ^ "Pahang Prince's wedding to be colourful ceremony steeped in tradition". The Star. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ "Pahang royal wedding: Tengku Muhammad weds Tengku Natasya". The Star. Retrieved 24 October 2024.
- ^ "Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri" (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved 1 May 2010.
- ^ "Malaysia General Election". undiinfo Malaysian Election Data. Malaysiakini. Retrieved 4 February 2018. Results only available from the 2004 election.
- ^ "SEMAKAN KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM KE - 14" (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved 17 May 2018. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
- ^ "The Star Online GE14". The Star. Retrieved 24 May 2018. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
- ^ "Pahang royalty heads state honours list". www.thestar.com.my. The Star (Malaysia).
- ^ "Johor Ruler heads Pahang honours list". New Straits Times. 24 October 1990. p. 8.
- Utusan Malaysia, 15 February 2006
- Officers of the Order of the Defender of the Realm
- Commanders of the Order of Meritorious Service
- 1950 births
- Living people
- People from Malacca
- Malaysian politicians of Malay descent
- Malaysian people of Acehnese descent
- Malaysian Muslims
- United Malays National Organisation politicians
- Members of the Dewan Negara
- Government ministers of Malaysia
- Marshall School of Business alumni
- Grand Commanders of the Order of Kinabalu
- Malaysian MPs 2004–2008
- Malaysian MPs 2008–2013
- Malaysian MPs 2013–2018
- Malaysian MPs 2018–2022