View source for Draft:Lester E. Cox

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{{AFC comment|1=You have created a broadly unsourced narrative suitable for a magazine. Please find references to verify the facts or remove the facts. Remove any statement praising Cox. You need to cut, cut, and cut again. 🇺🇦&nbsp;[[User:Timtrent|<span style="color:#800">Fiddle</span><sup><small>Timtrent</small></sup>]]&nbsp;[[User talk:Timtrent|<span style="color:#070">Faddle</span><sup><small>Talk&nbsp;to&nbsp;me</small></sup>]]&nbsp;🇺🇦 13:57, 17 September 2024 (UTC)}}

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{{short description|Lester Edmund Cox (1895–1968)}}
{{Use American English|date=June 2024}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2024}}
{{Infobox person
| name               = Lester E. Cox
| image              = 
| alt                = 
| birth_name         = Lester Edmund Cox
| birth_date         = {{birth date|1895|8|22}}
| birth_place        = [[Republic, Missouri]], U.S.
| death_date         = {{death date and age|1968|8|14|1895|8|22}}
| death_place        = [[Springfield, Missouri]], U.S.
| occupation         = [[Business magnate]]
| spouse             = {{marriage|Mildren Belle Lee Cox|1918}}
| resting_place      = Hazelwood Cemetery
| children           = {{hlist||Virginia|Lester L|Cathryn}}
| alma_mater         = [[Drury College]]
| module             = {{Infobox military person|embed=yes
  | allegiance         = {{flag|United States|1918}}
  | branch             = {{army|United States}}
  | rank               = {{dodseal|USAO4-2015|25}} [[Major (United States)|Major]]
  | battles            = [[World War I]]
  | unit               = [[United States Army Air Service|US Air Corps]]
  | serviceyears       = 1917–1932
 }}
}}
'''Lester Edmund Cox''' (August 22, 1895 – August 14, 1968) was an American business magnate with business interests in radio, television, [[Ford Motor Company|Ford tractor]] distribution, warehousing and distributing, [[Out-of-home advertising|outdoor advertising]], transportation, and banking in southwest [[Missouri]]. He is best known for his service to Burge Hospital in [[Springfield, Missouri|Springfield, MO]] which later adopted his namesake after his death and eventually became [[CoxHealth]]. In 1968 at the age of 72, Cox died of a heart attack five days after his 50th wedding anniversary party. A great deal of the business landscape throughout the [[Ozarks]] was influenced by Cox and can still be seen to this day.

==Early life==
Lester Edmund Cox was born to James Mitchell Cox and Amanda Belle Britain Cox, in [[Republic, Missouri]]. After growing up on his family's farm he sought out his first job cleaning the Bank of Republic and earning $2 per week. He would work throughout his school years eventually saving enough money to attend a summer session at [[Missouri State University|Springfield Normal (now MSU)]] and later  briefly teaching at the Prairie View country school northwest of [[Republic, Missouri]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hulston |first1=John |title=Lester E. Cox 1895-1968 |date=1992 |publisher=John K. Hulston |location=Springfield, MO |page=22-23 |edition=1st}}</ref>

In 1915, Cox attended [[Drury College]]. At school, he bought the rights to sell advertising for the schools paper, the Drury ''Mirror'', sold shoes on Saturdays, and ran [[track and field]] under coach Dan M. "Big" Nee. While at school, Cox became close friends with room-mate [[Ernest R. Breech]] and together they joined [[Lambda Chi Alpha|Phi Alpha Sigma]]. After disappointing grades two years in, Cox left [[Drury College|Drury]], notably telling his concerned English teach, "While you're up there talking, I'm sizing up the men around me, trying to figure out what they're good for."<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hulston |first1=John |title=Lester E. Cox 1895-1968 |date=1992 |publisher=John K. Hulston |location=Springfield, MO |page=22-23 |edition=1st}}</ref>

Cox would work in sales at the Langenberg Milling Company in [[Republic, Missouri|Republic]] until joining the [[United States Army Air Service|US Air Corps]] in 1917. After a training crash at [[Scott Air Force Base|Scott Field]], he returned home for a brief medical leave, taking the opportunity to marry Mildred Belle Lee before returning to service. The couple returned to [[Springfield, Missouri|Springfield]] in 1919 where they would stay and start a family.

==Early career==
Upon returning home, Cox worked selling [[Studebaker]] automobiles at M&W Motor Company until pursuing his passion of music when he joined Martin Brothers Piano Company, of which he would become vice-president and general manager, being instrumental in their expansion into [[Fort Scott, Kansas]], [[Rogers, Arkansas]], [[Miami, Oklahoma]], and [[Poplar Bluff, Missouri]]. Cox later traveled to [[Newark, New Jersey]] to the [[Boy Scouts of America]] headquarters, convincing officials to establish the first Boy Scout Band in America. R. Ritchie Robertson was hired as director and the two eventually grew the band to 440 members in 1928, holding the title of the largest Boy Scout Band. Cox also supplied the band members with instruments from Martin Brothers Piano Company. He would serve as the band's business manager for 19 years, stepping down in 1939. In 1926, Cox assisted Robertson in forming the Kiltie Drum Corp, the first ever all-female drum corps group, at [[Central High School (Springfield, Missouri)|Springfield Senior High School]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hulston |first1=John |title=Lester E. Cox 1895-1968 |date=1992 |publisher=John K. Hulston |location=Springfield, MO |page=73-85 |edition=1st}}</ref>

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Late in 1927, Lester Cox left Martin Brothers and arranged to buy control of a small car parts dealer, Ozark Motor & Supply Company. Cox grew the company as a wholesaler and distributer, weathered [[The Great Depression]], and expand their product lines to a variety of goods beyond automotive parts. Wanting to sell more radios through Ozark Motor & Supply Company, if only [[Springfield, Missouri|Springfield]] had a radio station, he convinced [[Ralph D. Foster]], owner of [[KSGF (AM)|KGBX]] out of [[St. Joseph, Missouri]] to move the station to Springfield. He then traveled to [[Washington, D.C.]] to convince the [[Federal Radio Commission]] to give the station permission for the move. In 1932, [[KSGF (AM)|KGBX]] began broadcasting from Springfield. Cox and his partners followed up by founding [[KWTO (AM)|KWTO]], which stood for "Keep Watching the Ozarks", [[WAMV (Illinois)|WTMV]] in [[East St. Louis, Illinois|East St. Louis]] which later sold to Mississippi Valley Broadcasting Company, partnered with Tom L. Evans on KWKC in [[Kansas City, Missouri|Kansas City]], changing the [[call letters]] to [[KCMO (AM)]] before later selling to [[Meredith Corporation]], and partnering with Victor Baxter in the Pittsburg Broadcasting Company operating [[KOAM-TV|KOAM]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Fuchs |first1=J.R. |title=Oral History Interview with Tom L. Evans |url=https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/library/oral-histories/evans2 |website=Harry S. Truman Library |access-date=20 June 2024 |ref=220-226}}</ref>. He would also owned half interest in [[KYTV_(TV_station)|KYTV]], becoming the #1 [[NBC]] affiliate per capita in the county, building the (1,996 ft) transmission tower in [[Marshfield, Missouri]] which stood as the [[List_of_tallest_structures_in_the_United_States#Missouri|tallest structure in Missouri]] in 1973, and ultimately selling to [[Harte_Hanks|Harte-Hanks Communications]] in 1978.<ref>{{cite web |title=KYTV (TV Station) |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KYTV_(TV_station) |website=Wikipedia |access-date=20 June 2024}}</ref>

Lester spent the next few years serving as president of the Springfield Chamber of Commerce, establishing the Ozark Empire District Fair, and starting the Traffic Bureau.

==Later Career==
On a family trip to the [[World's Fair]] in [[New York City, New York|New York]] in 1939, he was so impressed with the operation of the new [[Ford N-series tractor|Ford 9N tractor]] that he returned home, applied for a distributorship, and started Ozark Tractor & Implement Company. Cox had a novel approach and sent salesmen out to call on farmers, learn what they needed, and see how their machinery was operating. He later started K.C. Tractor & Implement Company in [[Kansas City, Missouri|Kansas City]] and Modern Tractor & Supply Company in [[Oklahoma City, Oklahoma|Oklahoma City]], becoming the largest Ford tractor dealer in the county, distributing 15% of the total output of Ford tractors and farm implements. Lester then created a training school southwest of Springfield called Kickapoo Prairie Farm, the first authorized training school of its kind in the county, where dealers and salesmen would learn ever aspect of the Ford tractors they were selling.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Cox |first1=Lester |title=Modern Distribution in Mid-America |date=1948 |publisher=Lester E. Cox |location=Springfield, MO |pages=2–11 |edition=1st }}</ref>

Lester Cox also founded Cox-Davis Dairy Farm, Big Boy Fertilizer, the Springfield Credit Bureau, the Oklahoma Fertilizer and Chemical Company. Cox bought Olendorf Outdoor Advertising which became The Pioneer Advertising Company, and then Superior Outdoor Advertising Company, and Overland Outdoor Advertising Company. Lester would serve on the Board of Trustees at [[Drury College]], putting the school on the map by recruiting [[Rogers and Hammerstein]] to visit and speak. He also served on the Board of Curators of the [[University of Missouri]] and on the Governing Board of [[Southern Methodist University]]. While serving the University of Missouri, he secured [[KOMU-TV]] for the University, made arrangements to build a University power plant and set in motion planning for the University Medical Center. Additional, he served on the [[St._Louis–San_Francisco_Railway|Frisco railroad]] Board of Directors and as Chairman of the Board of [[Ozark Air Lines]]
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==Burge Hospital and CoxHealth==

In 1949, [[Springfield, Missouri|Springfield's]] Burge Hospital, was on the brink of closure due to financial strain. During a meeting with the hospital's board, Lester stated, "When a man has acquired the essentials of living for himself and his family, money becomes good for only two things. The first is to make other people happy, and the second is to give other people an opportunity." With this, Cox challenged the Burge doctors to go out into the community and raise $75,000 which he would personally match dollar for dollar in order to save the hospital. They raised nearly $100,000, Cox joined as the President of the Board of Directors, and revitalization was underway. With additional funraising, a $1,000,000 building was completed on September 7, 1952.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hulston |first1=John |title=Lester E. Cox 1895-1968 |date=1992 |publisher=John K. Hulston |location=Springfield, MO |page=273-317 |edition=1st}}</ref>

Burge would continue growth and service in southwest Missouri. Nine months following Cox's death, in 1969, Burge Hospital changed it's name to Lester E. Cox Medical Center and later growing into a regional [[Health system|health care system]] [[CoxHealth]]. Today, the hospital continues its mission with 13,000 employees, remains a [[non-profit organization]], and is a leader in healthcare in the communities in which they operate and serve.
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==References==
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