Jump to content

Roy Blunt

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Roy D. Blunt)

Roy Blunt
Official portrait, 2011
United States Senator
from Missouri
In office
January 3, 2011 – January 3, 2023
Preceded byKit Bond
Succeeded byEric Schmitt
Chair of the Senate Republican Policy Committee
In office
January 3, 2019 – January 3, 2023
LeaderMitch McConnell
Preceded byJohn Barrasso
Succeeded byJoni Ernst
Ranking Member of the Senate Rules Committee
In office
February 3, 2021 – January 3, 2023
Preceded byAmy Klobuchar
Succeeded byDeb Fischer
Chair of the Senate Rules Committee
In office
April 10, 2018 – February 3, 2021
Preceded byRichard Shelby
Succeeded byAmy Klobuchar
In office
January 3, 2015 – January 3, 2017
Preceded byChuck Schumer
Succeeded byRichard Shelby
House Minority Whip
In office
January 3, 2007 – January 3, 2009
LeaderJohn Boehner
Preceded bySteny Hoyer
Succeeded byEric Cantor
House Majority Leader
Acting
September 29, 2005 – February 2, 2006
LeaderDennis Hastert
Preceded byTom DeLay
Succeeded byJohn Boehner
House Majority Whip
In office
January 3, 2003 – January 3, 2007
LeaderDennis Hastert
Preceded byTom DeLay
Succeeded byJim Clyburn
House Republican Chief Deputy Whip
In office
January 3, 1999 – January 3, 2003
LeaderDennis Hastert
Preceded byDennis Hastert
Succeeded byEric Cantor
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Missouri's 7th district
In office
January 3, 1997 – January 3, 2011
Preceded byMel Hancock
Succeeded byBilly Long
23rd President of Southwest Baptist University
In office
December 30, 1992 – October 21, 1996
Preceded byWayne Gott (acting)
Succeeded byC. Pat Taylor
33rd Secretary of State of Missouri
In office
January 14, 1985 – January 11, 1993
GovernorJohn Ashcroft
Preceded byJames Kirkpatrick
Succeeded byJudi Moriarty
Personal details
Born
Roy Dean Blunt

(1950-01-10) January 10, 1950 (age 74)
Niangua, Missouri, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
Spouses
Roseann Ray
(m. 1967; div. 2003)
Abigail Perlman
(m. 2003)
Children4, including Matt
Parent
EducationSouthwest Baptist University (BA)
Missouri State University (MA)
Signature

Roy Dean Blunt[1] (born January 10, 1950) is an American politician who served as a United States senator from Missouri from 2011 to 2023. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served as the 33rd Missouri Secretary of State (1985–1993) and U.S. Representative for Missouri's 7th congressional district (1997–2011).

Born in Niangua, Missouri, Blunt is a graduate of Southwest Baptist University and Southwest Missouri State University (now Missouri State University). After serving as Missouri Secretary of State from 1985 to 1993, he was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives for Missouri's 7th congressional district in 1996. There, he served as Republican Whip from 2003 to 2009.

Blunt successfully ran for the U.S. Senate in 2010. The next year, he was elected vice chairman of the Senate Republican Conference.[2] Blunt, who was the dean of Missouri's congressional delegation, was elected to serve as Policy Committee chairman in November 2018.[3] On March 8, 2021, he announced that he would not seek reelection in 2022. He was succeeded in the U.S. Senate by Missouri Attorney General Eric Schmitt.[4][5][6][7]

On July 17, 2023, it was announced that Blunt was appointed as a member of Southwest Airlines' board of directors.[8]

Early life, education, and career

[edit]

Blunt was born on January 10, 1950, in Niangua, Missouri,[9] the son of Neva Dora (née Letterman) and Leroy Blunt, a politician.[citation needed] He earned a B.A. degree in history in 1970 from Southwest Baptist University.[10]

Two years later, he earned a master's degree in history from Southwest Missouri State University.[11] During his time in college, he received three draft deferments from the Vietnam War.[12] Blunt was a high school history teacher at Marshfield High School from 1970 to 1972;[13] he later taught at Southwest Baptist University and as a member of the adjunct faculty at Drury University.[10]

He went on to serve as president of Southwest Baptist University, his alma mater, from 1993 to 1996.[14]

Early political career (1972–1997)

[edit]

Greene county clerk

[edit]

Blunt entered politics in 1973, when he was appointed county clerk and chief election official of Greene County, Missouri. He was subsequently elected to the position three times and served a total of 12 years.[10]

1980 lieutenant gubernatorial election

[edit]

In 1980 incumbent Republican Lieutenant Governor Bill Phelps ran for governor. Blunt, the Greene County Clerk, decided to run for the open seat and won the Republican primary, but lost the general election to State Representative Ken Rothman 56%–44%.[15]

Secretary of State

[edit]
Roy Blunt as Missouri Secretary of State in 1990

In 1984, after incumbent Democratic Missouri Secretary of State James Kirkpatrick decided to retire, Blunt ran for the position and won the Republican primary with 79% of the vote.[16] In the general election, he defeated Democratic State Representative Gary D. Sharpe 54%–46%.[17] He became the first Republican to hold the post in 50 years.[10]

In 1988, he won reelection against Democrat James Askew 61%–38%.[18]

1992 gubernatorial election

[edit]

Since incumbent Republican Governor John Ashcroft was term-limited, Blunt ran for the governorship in 1992. Missouri Attorney General William Webster won the Republican primary, defeating Blunt and Missouri Treasurer Wendell Bailey 44%–40%–15%.[19] Webster lost the general election to Mel Carnahan.

U.S. House of Representatives (1997–2011)

[edit]
Blunt in his first term in the U.S. House of Representatives

Elections

[edit]

In 1996 Blunt decided to run for the United States House of Representatives after incumbent U.S. Representative Mel Hancock honored his pledge to serve only four terms. Blunt ran in Missouri's 7th congressional district, the state's most conservative district, in the Ozark Mountains in the southwest. Blunt's political action committee is the Rely on Your Beliefs Fund.

On August 6, 1996, he won the Republican primary, defeating Gary Nodler 56%–44%.[20] In the general election, he defeated Democrat Ruth Bamberger 65%–32%.[21]

Tenure

[edit]

Education

[edit]

Blunt voted in favor of school prayer and supported the No Child Left Behind Act. He voted in favor of school vouchers within the District of Columbia but against broader legislation allowing states to use federal money to issue vouchers for private or religious schools. He received a 17% rating from the National Education Association in 2003.[22]

Fiscal issues

[edit]

Blunt received a 97% rating from the United States Chamber of Commerce. He supported efforts to overhaul U.S. bankruptcy laws, requiring consumers who seek bankruptcy protection to repay more of their debts.[23]

Blunt opposes federal cap and trade legislation and supports drilling for oil on the U.S. coastline. He does not believe in man-made global warming, stating: "There isn't any real science to say we are altering the climate or path of the Earth."[24]

Gun policy

[edit]

Blunt voted to prohibit lawsuits against gun manufacturers and dealers if the guns they manufacture or sell are later used in a crime. He has also voted to require anyone who purchases a gun at a gun show to go through a background check that must be completed within 24 hours.[25] He has received an "A" rating from the NRA Political Victory Fund (NRA-PVF).[26]

Health policy

[edit]

Blunt chaired the House Republican Health Care Solutions Group.[27]

In 2006, Blunt successfully advocated for legislation that placed restrictions on over-the-counter cold medicines that could be used in the production of methamphetamines. The legislation, called the Combat Meth Act, was opposed by retail and drug lobbyists.[28]

In August 2009, Blunt stated in two separate newspaper interviews that, because he was 59 years old, "In either Canada or Great Britain, if I broke my hip, I couldn't get it replaced." He stated he had heard the statement in Congressional testimony by "some people who are supposed to be experts on Canadian health care."[27] The PolitiFact service of the St. Petersburg Times reported that it could not find any such testimony.[29]

Minimum wage

[edit]

Blunt voted against HR 2007-018, which raised the federal minimum wage to $7.25 per hour.[30]

Social issues

[edit]

He has voted to ban partial-birth abortions and to restrict or criminalize transporting minors across state lines for the purpose of getting an abortion. He opposes federal funding for elective abortions in accordance with the Hyde Amendment.[31]

He voted in favor of the unsuccessful Federal Marriage Amendment which sought to place a national ban on same-sex marriage, and has voted against gay adoption. He received 94% lifetime and 96% 2004 ratings from the conservative American Conservative Union, a 14% rating from the ACLU,[32] and a 92% rating from the conservative Christian Coalition.[33]

Social Security and Medicare

[edit]

In 2005, Blunt supported President George W. Bush's proposal to partially privatize Social Security for those under the age of 55.[34]

Leadership

[edit]

After only one term, Blunt was appointed Chief Deputy Whip, the highest appointed position in the House Republican Caucus. In that capacity, he served as the Republicans' chief vote-counter. In 2002, when Dick Armey retired and fellow Texan Tom DeLay was elected to succeed him, Blunt was elected to succeed DeLay as House Majority Whip.[35]

Blunt served as Majority Leader on an acting basis starting in September 2005, after DeLay was indicted on felony charges involving campaign finance. On January 8, 2006, one day after DeLay announced that he would not seek to regain his position, Blunt announced he would run to permanently replace DeLay.[36]

On January 14, 2006, Blunt issued a release claiming that the majority of the Republican caucus had endorsed him as DeLay's successor.[37] But when the election was held by secret ballot on February 2, 2006, U.S. Representative John Boehner of Ohio won on the second ballot, with 122 votes to 109 for Blunt. In November 2006, House Republicans elected Blunt to their second-highest position during the 110th Congress, Minority Whip. Blunt handily defeated U.S. Representative John Shadegg of Arizona for the position.[38] He announced he would step down from the position in late 2008, following two successive election cycles where House Republicans had lost seats, avoiding a difficult battle with his deputy, Eric Cantor, who was urged by some to challenge Blunt for the position.[39][40]

Committee assignments

[edit]

Upon entering the U.S. House, Blunt served on the House International Relations Committee, the House Committee on Agriculture, and the House Transportation Committee. In 1999, he gave up seats on the latter two committees and joined the Committee on Energy and Commerce. In addition he became a member of the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence.

U.S. Senate (2011–2023)

[edit]

2010 election

[edit]

On February 19, 2009, Blunt announced he would seek the Republican nomination for the U.S. Senate election for the seat being vacated by incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Kit Bond. He successfully ran against Democratic nominee Secretary of State Robin Carnahan, Constitution Party nominee Jerry Beck, Libertarian nominee Jonathan Dine, and write-in candidates Mark S. Memoly, Frazier Miller, Jeff Wirick and Richie L. Wolfe.[41]

Tenure

[edit]

According to the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, Blunt "has one of the Senate's most conservative voting records, yet he generally avoids the confrontational, firebrand style" and during his tenure in the U.S. Senate "Blunt's most significant legislative accomplishments all had Democrat co-sponsors."[42] The Lugar Center and Georgetown's McCourt School of Public Policy's Bipartisan Index ranked Blunt the 11th most bipartisan senator in the first session of the 115th United States Congress.[43]

Blunt speaking at the inauguration of Joe Biden

Blunt was at the U.S. Capitol when Trump supporters protested election results on January 6, 2021, serving as a teller for the 2021 United States Electoral College vote count certification, alongside Senator Amy Klobuchar, Representative Rodney Davis, and Representative Zoe Lofgren.[44] Before the certification, Blunt said he would support the certification of the election, in contrast to his fellow Missouri senator Josh Hawley.[45] While Blunt observed the deliberations over the objection to counting Arizona's votes, led by Ted Cruz, the Capitol was breached. Along with other senators, Blunt was removed from the Senate floor to an undisclosed location as the insurrectionists moved closer to the Senate chambers. He tweeted during the attack that the "violence and destruction" needed to stop and that "This is not who we are as a nation."[46] Blunt stated that Trump "was a part of it", referring to the insurrection.[47]

In the wake of the attack, Blunt said he would not support impeaching Trump and that there was "no time" to do so. He also called it a "disappointment" that Democrats were considering impeachment.[48] In an interview with Face the Nation, Blunt said, "the president touched the hot stove on Wednesday and is unlikely to touch it again."[49]

As master of ceremonies for the inauguration of Joe Biden as president, Blunt delivered a short speech expounding the Constitution's Preamble, noting that unlike the Articles of Confederation or the Magna Carta, it roots and establishes law and authority in "We the People". Blunt remarked that the endeavor to create a "more perfect Union" is a continuing project and said, "we are more than we have been and we are less than we hope to be".[50]

Blunt with Kansas City Mayor Quinton Lucas in October 2021

Senate assignments

During the 117th Congress, Blunt's committee and subcommittee appointments are as follows.[51]

Political positions

[edit]
Blunt at the 2011 Values Voter Summit

Agriculture

[edit]

In 2013, Blunt worked with Monsanto to author a rider called the Farmer Assurance Provision,[52][53] which was added into the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2013. The rider's language originated in an agriculture spending bill in the U.S. House.[54]

Since 2014, Blunt has been the largest recipient of campaign contributions from Monsanto,[55][56] which is headquartered in Missouri.[57]

According to progressive news magazine The Nation, the rider "curtailed already weak oversight over the handful of agro-giants that control the GMO market by allowing crops that a judge ruled were not properly approved to continue to be planted."[53] According to Blunt, who did not add the rider to the bill but who supported it, "What it says is if you plant a crop that is legal to plant when you plant it, you get to harvest it". He later led Senate Republicans in defeating an amendment by Democratic Senator Jeff Merkley to repeal the provision.[58] Blunt claimed all the amendment did "was repeat [sic] authority that the secretary in a hearing the other day, before the Agri[culture] Approp[riations] committee the other day, said he already had. And it didn't require the secretary to do anything that the secretary thought was the wrong thing to do. Which is one of the reasons I thought it was fine".[59]

Donald Trump

[edit]

In 2020, Blunt voted to acquit Trump in his first impeachment trial.[60]

In 2021, Blunt was one of 43 senators who voted to acquit Trump in his second impeachment trial.[61]

In 2022, after the FBI search of Mar-a-Lago, Blunt said that Trump "should have turned over all the documents" to the National Archives when he left office. Blunt also expressed concern over the timing of the search, citing the upcoming midterm elections.[62]

Economic policy

[edit]

Blunt has been opposed to raising the federal minimum wage.[30][63][64]

On June 20, 2013, Blunt co-sponsored the Death Tax Repeal Act of 2013. The bill was intended to permanently eliminate federal estate tax and it did not pass.[65][66]

On January 17, 2014, Blunt introduced a bill called the Partnership to Build America Act. If signed into law, the bill would create a special fund to pay for infrastructure projects across the United States, according to Ripon Advance.[67]

Energy and environment

[edit]

Blunt rejects the scientific consensus on climate change. In 2015, he voted against a nonbinding Senate resolution stating that "climate change is real and caused by human activity and that Congress needs to take action to cut carbon pollution."[68] According to The Guardian, Blunt has acknowledged that climate change exists, but said that the human role in it is "unclear".[69]

According to The Springfield News-Leader, "Blunt has railed against the Obama administration's proposed rules to combat global warming, which could deal a blow to Missouri's coal-fired power plants."[68] In 2015, Blunt sponsored an unsuccessful amendment which "called on the Senate to nullify a climate change agreement in November between the United States and China in which both nations pledged to reduce their carbon emissions."[70]

Blunt has worked to protect the coal industry and co-sponsored an amendment to urge President Obama to consult with the Senate before ratifying the Paris climate agreements.[71] In 2017, he was one of 22 senators to sign a letter[72] to Trump urging him to withdraw the United States from the Paris Agreement. According to OpenSecrets, Blunt has received over $400,000 from the oil and gas industry since 2012.[73]

In 2016, Blunt worked to block a carbon tax on emissions.[74] He supports the expanded domestic exploration for coal and natural gas.[68] Citing his support for agriculture and energy production, Blunt "has aggressively pushed to block a rule that would allow the Environmental Protection Agency to regulate some streams, wetlands and other waters."[68]

Foreign policy

[edit]
Blunt and Senator Claire McCaskill speaking at Rosecrans Air National Guard Base in March 2014

In 2011, Blunt called for a no fly zone over Libya.[75]

In 2018, Blunt rejected the CIA's "high confidence" assessment that Saudi prince Mohammed bin-Salman ordered the killing of Jamal Khashoggi, a prominent critic of the Saudi regime.[76][77] Blunt said, "we don't quite have all the information we’d like to have yet."[76][77]

In January 2020, Blunt supported the Trump administration ordering the killing of Qasem Soleimani.[78]

Blunt with President Donald Trump in August 2017

In 2021, Blunt criticized the U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan, arguing that there was a failure to evacuate U.S. citizens and their family members.[79]

Gun policy

[edit]

Blunt has an "A" rating from the NRA Political Victory Fund (NRA-PVF) and has been endorsed in multiple elections.[80][81]

In April 2013, Blunt was one of forty-six senators to vote against the passing of a bill which would have expanded background checks for all gun buyers. Blunt voted with 40 Republicans and 5 Democrats to stop the bill, which failed to pass.[82][83]

One month after the 2016 Orlando nightclub shooting, Blunt voted for two Republican-sponsored bills. The first was proposed by John Cornyn and would have enabled a 72-hour waiting period for federal authorities to investigate individuals seeking to buy guns who are listed on the terrorist watch list. The second bill, proposed by Chuck Grassley, would have expanded background checks and made it illegal for individuals with certain mental health disorders to purchase guns. Neither bill passed. Blunt voted against two Democrat-sponsored bills, both which also did not pass, including one that would have made background checks required for online gun sales and gun sales at gun shows and another that would have not allowed anyone on the terrorist watchlist to purchase a gun.[84]

In response to the 2017 Las Vegas shooting, Blunt said he was "saddened by the tragic loss of life" and offered his thoughts to the victims.[85]

In 2022, Blunt later became one of ten Republican Senators to support a bipartisan agreement on gun control, which involved a red flag provision, a support for state crisis intervention orders, funding for school safety resources, stronger background checks for buyers under the age of 21, and penalties for straw purchases.[86] As a result of Blunt supporting the Safer Communities Act hunter safety and school archery programs have come under attack by the Department of Education.[87]

Health policy

[edit]
Blunt speaking at a Republican press conference on health care in October 2009

The Wall Street Journal reported in February 2012 that "Blunt introduced an amendment to the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act that would allow an employer to deny health services if they conflict with their 'religious beliefs or moral convictions'."[88]

Blunt said of the amendment, "[W]as it an overreach when Mrs. Clinton put it in the Clinton health care plan in 1994? I don't think it's an overreach at all. It doesn't mention any specific procedure. It doesn't even suggest the mandate should be eliminated."[89]

In 2012, Blunt attempted to add an amendment to a highway funding bill that would allow employers to refuse to provide health insurance for birth control and contraceptives.[90] In a press release, Blunt defended the amendment on the grounds that it protected the First Amendment rights of religious employers; the amendment failed, with 51 senators voting against it.[91][92]

In July 2013, Blunt indicated that he would not support efforts to tie raising the federal debt ceiling to defunding Obamacare. In an interview on MSNBC, he expressed his opinion that Obamacare is "destined to fail", but that raising the debt ceiling should not be "held hostage" to "any specific thing".[93]

In 2016, Senators Blunt and Patty Murray (D-WA) co-sponsored a successful $2 billion funding increase for the National Institutes of Health, the first such research increase in over a decade.[42]

Blunt has supported legislation benefitting tobacco company Philip Morris.[citation needed] His wife and second wife have served as lobbyists for Philip Morris in the past.[citation needed]

Judiciary

[edit]

Blunt supported Trump's Supreme Court nominees, Brett Kavanaugh,[94] Neil Gorsuch,[95] and Amy Coney Barrett.[96][97]

In September 2020, less than two months before the next presidential election, Blunt supported an immediate Senate vote on Trump's nominee to fill the Supreme Court vacancy caused by Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg's death. In February 2016, Blunt rejected consideration of President Obama's Supreme Court nominee during a presidential election year, opining that the "Senate should not confirm a new Supreme Court justice until we have a new president."[98]

National security

[edit]

Blunt supported President Donald Trump's 2017 executive order to temporarily curtail Muslim immigration until better screening methods are devised. He stated "[Trump] is doing what he told the American people he would do. I would not support a travel ban on Muslims; I do support increased vetting on people applying to travel from countries with extensive terrorist ties or activity. These seven countries meet that standard. Our top priority should be to keep Americans safe."[99]

On May 28, 2021, Blunt abstained from voting on the creation of an independent commission to investigate the Capitol riot.[100]

LGBT rights

[edit]

In 2013, Blunt voted against Employment Non-Discrimination Act, which would have outlawed employer discrimination based on sexuality or gender identity.[101] In 2022, Blunt stated his support for gay marriage, recanting his longstanding opposition, and later that year voted for the Respect for Marriage Act.[102][103]

Social Security and Medicare

[edit]

Blunt has argued for the need to reduce fraud and waste in Medicare and Social Security.[34] He has spoken out for the need to reform entitlement programs such as Medicare and Social Security.[75] In 2016 AARP said of Blunt, "He said in 2010 that he remained open to the idea of individual Social Security accounts. His position hasn't changed, but he has maintained for years that it's not a viable issue for anyone."[34]

Trade

[edit]

Blunt has been a supporter of free-trade agreements. The Springfield News-Leader wrote: "[Blunt] has supported a spate of free-trade agreements during his nearly 20 years in Congress, including a U.S-Singapore deal in 2003, the Central American Free Trade agreement in 2005 and the U.S-Korea agreement in 2011." After early enthusiasm, Blunt has been ambivalent about supporting the Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP).[68]

Veterans

[edit]

In February 2017, along with Democrat Joe Manchin, Blunt introduced the HIRE Veterans Act, legislation that would recognize qualified employers in the event that they met particular criteria designed to encourage businesses that are friendly toward veterans. These include the percentages of new hires or overall workforce who are veterans, the availability of particular types of training and leadership development opportunities, and other factors that show an employer's commitment to support veterans after their military careers. The bill was signed into law on November 30, 2021.[104]

2016 election

[edit]

Blunt ran for re-election to the U.S. Senate in 2016. He won the Republican primary with 73% of the vote[105] and faced Democrat Jason Kander in the November 2016 general election on November 8, 2016. Blunt won with 49.2% of the vote to Kander's 46.4%.[106]

2020 presidential election

[edit]

On November 6, 2020, while Chair of the Senate Republican Policy Committee and the fourth-ranking Republican in the Senate, Blunt said Trump "should turn this discussion over to his lawyers" and "you can't stop the count in one state and decide you want the count to continue in another state. That might be how you'd like to see the system work but that's not how the system works." The previous night, Trump had alleged that Democrats were "stealing" the election.[107]

The St. Louis Post-Dispatch published an editorial criticizing Blunt and Senator Josh Hawley for not distancing themselves from the January 6 United States Capitol attack and their continued support for Trump.[108] Both senators voted for acquittal in Trump's second impeachment trial.[109]

Family and personal life

[edit]

Blunt has been married twice. He married Roseann Ray in May 1967; he had three children with her: Matt, the former governor of Missouri, Amy Blunt Mosby and Andrew Blunt.[110] All three children are corporate lobbyists.[111][112] Some critics have criticized Andrew's dual professional roles as both a lobbyist for firms that might benefit from his father's influence and his father's campaign manager.[113][114] Matt Blunt is also a lobbyist, as is his wife. The Blunts say they are careful not to seek influence for their clients with Senator Blunt.[115]

Blunt married Abigail Perlman, a lobbyist for Kraft Foods[112][116] and Philip Morris,[117] in 2003.[28] In April 2006, he and Perlman adopted Charlie Blunt, an 18-month-old boy from Russia.[118][119] The family lives in Washington, D.C., and also own a condo in Springfield, Missouri.[120] Roy Blunt has six grandchildren.[121] He is a practicing Southern Baptist.[122]

On August 9, 2021, Blunt was appointed an Honorary Officer of the Order of Australia (AO) "for distinguished service to Australia's bilateral relationship with the United States of America, in particular to the joint Free Trade Agreement".[123]

On February 14, 2023, Blunt was elected as president of The State Historical Society of Missouri where he has been a trustee since 2005.[124]

ACU rating

[edit]

For 2020, Blunt received a score of 74 from the American Conservative Union. He has a lifetime rating of 85.[125]

Electoral history

[edit]
1998 United States House of Representatives elections, Missouri 7th[126]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Roy Blunt (incumbent) 129,746 72.6%
Democratic Marc Perkel 43,146 24.3%
Libertarian Mike Harman 5,639 3.2%
Total votes 178,801 100%
Majority 80,691 45.1%
Turnout
Republican hold Swing
2002 United States House of Representatives elections, Missouri 7th[127]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Roy Blunt (incumbent) 149,519 74.81%
Democratic Roland Roy Lapham 45,964 23.00%
Libertarian Douglas Andrew Burlison 4,378 2.19%
Other Steven L. Reed 2 0.00%
Total votes 199,863 100%
Majority
Turnout
Republican hold Swing
2004 United States House of Representatives elections, Missouri 7th[128]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Roy Blunt (incumbent) 210,080 70.45%
Democratic Jim Newberry 84,356 28.29%
Libertarian James K. Craig 2,767 0.93%
Constitution Steve Alger 1,002 0.34%
Total votes 298,205 100%
Majority
Turnout
Republican hold Swing
2006 United States House of Representatives elections, Missouri 7th[129]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Roy Blunt (incumbent) 160,942 66.75%
Democratic Jack Truman 75,592 30.11%
Libertarian Kevin Craig 7,566 3.14%
Other Frazier Glenn Miller Jr. 23 0.01%
Total votes 241,123 100%
Majority
Turnout
Republican hold Swing
2008 United States House of Representatives elections, Missouri 7th[130]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Roy Blunt (incumbent) 219,016 67.76%
Democratic Richard Monroe 91,010 28.16%
Libertarian Kevin Craig 6,971 2.16%
Constitution Travis Maddox 6,166 1.91%
Other Midge Potts 49 0.02%
Total votes 323,212 100%
Majority
Turnout
Republican hold Swing
Republican primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Roy Blunt 411,040 70.9%
Republican Chuck Purgason 75,663 13.1%
Republican Kristi Nichols 40,744 7.0%
Republican Deborah Solomon 15,099 2.6%
Republican Hector Maldonado 8,731 1.5%
Republican Davis Conway 8,525 1.5%
Republican R.L. Praprotnik 8,047 1.4%
Republican Tony Laszacs 6,309 1.1%
Republican Mike Vontz 5,190 0.9%
Total votes 579,348 100.00%
2010 United States Senate election in Missouri[131]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Roy Blunt 1,054,160 54.23% −1.86%
Democratic Robin Carnahan 789,736 40.63% −2.17%
Libertarian Jonathan Dine 58,663 3.02% +2.29%
Constitution Jerry Beck 41,309 2.13% +1.74%
Majority 264,424 13.60%
Total votes 1,943,868 100.00%
Republican hold Swing
2016 Missouri Republican Senate primary election[132]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Roy Blunt (incumbent) 481,444 72.55%
Republican Kristi Nichols 134,025 20.20%
Republican Ryan Luethy 29,328 4.42%
Republican Bernie Mowinski 18,789 2.83%
Total votes 663,586 100.00%
2016 United States Senate election in Missouri[133]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Roy Blunt (incumbent) 1,378,458 49.18% −5.05%
Democratic Jason Kander 1,300,200 46.39% +5.76%
Libertarian Jonathan Dine 67,738 2.42% −0.60%
Green Johnathan McFarland 30,743 1.10% N/A
Constitution Fred Ryman 25,407 0.91% −1.22%
n/a Write-ins 95 0.00% N/A
Total votes 2,802,641 100.0% N/A
Republican hold

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Representative Roy Blunt (R-Missouri, 7th)". LegiStorm. Retrieved August 20, 2014.
  2. ^ Litvan, Laura (December 13, 2011). "Senate Republicans Elect Thune, Barrasso and Blunt to Top Posts". Bloomberg. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  3. ^ Bolton, Alexander (November 14, 2018). "McConnell reelected as leader, Thune promoted to whip". The Hill. Retrieved November 17, 2018.
  4. ^ Blunt Announcement on 2022 Election. Roy Blunt. March 8, 2021. Archived from the original on December 22, 2021 – via YouTube.
  5. ^ Foran, Clare; Barrett, Ted; Cohen, Ethan; Rogers, Alex (March 8, 2021). "GOP Sen. Roy Blunt announces he will not run for reelection". CNN. Retrieved March 9, 2021.
  6. ^ Andrew Desiderio (March 8, 2021). "Sen. Roy Blunt won't run for reelection in latest blow to GOP". POLITICO. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
  7. ^ Rosenbaum, Jason (November 9, 2022). "Eric Schmitt punches ticket to U.S. Senate with victory over Trudy Busch Valentine". STLPR. Retrieved June 5, 2023.
  8. ^ "Ex-Missouri Sen. Roy Blunt appointed to Southwest Airlines board of directors". Associated Press. July 17, 2023.
  9. ^ "Blunt, Roy". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved January 21, 2021.
  10. ^ a b c d "U.S. Senate candidate Roy Blunt scheduled to speak at Republican Committee picnic Sept. 13". Gasconade County Republican. August 26, 2009. Archived from the original on September 13, 2017. Retrieved September 19, 2016.
  11. ^ "Roy Blunt: profile". United States House. Retrieved September 19, 2016.
  12. ^ "Senator faces controversy over Vietnam-era draft deferments". The Rachel Maddow Show. MSNBC. February 12, 2016. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  13. ^ Wise, Lindsay (October 14, 2016). "Roy Blunt, a Capitol Hill master strategist, faces his toughest political challenge". Kansas City Star. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
  14. ^ "BLUNT, Roy". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
  15. ^ "Our Campaigns - MO Lt. Governor Race". ourcampaigns.com. November 4, 1980. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  16. ^ "Our Campaigns - MO Secretary of State - R Primary Race". ourcampaigns.com. August 7, 1984. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  17. ^ "Our Campaigns – MO Secretary of State Race". ourcampaigns.com. November 6, 1984. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  18. ^ "Our Campaigns – MO Secretary of State Race". ourcampaigns.com. November 8, 1988. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  19. ^ "Our Campaigns - MO Governor – R Primary Race". ourcampaigns.com. August 4, 1992. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  20. ^ "Our Campaigns - MO District 7 – R Primary Race – Aug 06, 1996". ourcampaigns.com. September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  21. ^ "Our Campaigns – MO District 7 Race". ourcampaigns.com. November 5, 1996. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  22. ^ "Roy Blunt on Education". On The Issues. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  23. ^ "Roy Blunt on Corporations". On The Issues. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  24. ^ "Taking The Politics Out Of Climate Science". NPR. February 4, 2011. Retrieved October 25, 2012.
  25. ^ "H.R.2122 - Mandatory Gun Show Background Check Act". Congress.gov. June 18, 1999.
  26. ^ OTI Staff. "Roy Blunt on Gun Control". On The Issues. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  27. ^ a b "The (un)truth about health reform". Springfield News-Leader. August 19, 2009. Archived from the original on August 22, 2009.
  28. ^ a b Lambrecht, Bill (September 12, 2010). "In Congress, Roy Blunt's fast ascension fueled by fundraising". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Retrieved September 19, 2016.
  29. ^ Jacobson, Louis (August 19, 2009). "At 59, GOP Congressman says he couldn't get a hip replacement in Canada or England". PolitiFact. Retrieved September 19, 2020.
  30. ^ a b Henderson, Amanda (September 5, 2016). "Raising the minimum wage becomes topic of conversation on Labor Day". Komu.com. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  31. ^ "Roy Blunt on Abortion". On The Issues. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  32. ^ "Roy Blunt on Civil Rights". On The Issues. September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  33. ^ "Roy Blunt on Families & Children". On The Issues. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  34. ^ a b c Bridges, George (October 2016). "Social Security Looms Over Senate Race -AARP States". States.aarp.org. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  35. ^ "Blunt, Roy". US House of Representatives – Archives. Retrieved February 29, 2016.
  36. ^ "Boehner, Blunt seek to replace DeLay: Lawmakers debate scandals' impact on mid-term elections", CNN.com, January 8, 2006.
  37. ^ "Blunt Claims Victory" Archived January 18, 2006, at the Wayback Machine, National Journal, January 14, 2006
  38. ^ "Roy Blunt Elected Minority Whip". komu.com. November 17, 2006. Retrieved September 19, 2020.
  39. ^ Kraske, Steve. Roy Blunt to step down as No. 2 Republican in House, Kansas City Star, November 6, 2008.
  40. ^ O'Connor, Patrick (November 6, 2008). "Blunt steps down as party's whip". Politico. Retrieved September 19, 2020.
  41. ^ Official candidate list, Missouri Secretary of State website; accessed November 9, 2016.
  42. ^ a b Raasch, Chuck (October 31, 2016). "Roy Blunt's quest for bipartisan results". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  43. ^ "The Lugar Center - McCourt School Bipartisan Index" (PDF). Washington, D.C.: The Lugar Center. April 24, 2018. Retrieved July 9, 2018.
  44. ^ Fox, Lauren; Mattingly, Phil (January 6, 2021). "The presidential electoral circus draws to an end in Congress". KTEN. CNN. Archived from the original on January 13, 2021. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
  45. ^ Barker, Kimberly (January 5, 2021). "Area legislators share stances on certifying election results". Joplin Globe. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
  46. ^ Hopf, Matt (January 6, 2021). "Local lawmakers denounce Capitol protest". Herald-Whig. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
  47. ^ Dennis, Steven T.; Dillard, Jarrell (January 7, 2021). "Republicans Recoil From Trump as Violence Proves Too Much". Bloomberg. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
  48. ^ Medina, David (January 8, 2021). "MO Sen. Roy Blunt on Trump impeachment: 'It's not going to happen'". KSHB. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
  49. ^ Cillizza, Chris (January 11, 2021). "Analysis: This Republican senator is apparently totally unfamiliar with Donald Trump". CNN. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
  50. ^ Huguelet, Austin (January 20, 2021). "Missouri's Roy Blunt: Trump's decision not to attend inauguration a 'personal mistake'". Springfield News-Leader. Archived from the original on January 21, 2021. Retrieved January 22, 2021.
  51. ^ "Committee Assignments". United States Senate. Retrieved May 17, 2017.
  52. ^ Sheets, Connor Adams (September 27, 2013). "'Monsanto Protection Act' Killed In Senate: Controversial Provision Removed From Spending Bill". International Business Times. Retrieved November 9, 2016.
  53. ^ a b Carpenter, Zoe (October 17, 2013). "How Congress Just Stuck It to Monsanto". The Nation. Retrieved November 3, 2016.
  54. ^ Wise, Lindsay (April 15, 2013). "Criticism of Sen. Roy Blunt's role in agriculture provision illustrates concerns about Congress". McClatchy DC. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  55. ^ "Monsanto Co: Summary". opensecrets.org. Retrieved November 9, 2016.
  56. ^ "Monsanto Co: Summary - OpenSecrets". opensecrets.org. Retrieved November 9, 2016.
  57. ^ "Sen. Roy Blunt: Monsanto's Man in Washington". opensecrets.org. Retrieved November 9, 2016.
  58. ^ "Senate GOP quashes attempt to overturn 'Monsanto Protection Act'". nydailynews.com. New York.
  59. ^ Grim, Ryan; Graves, Lucia (May 23, 2013). "'Monsanto Protection Act' Defended By Roy Blunt, Farm State Senator (UPDATE)". Huffington Post. Retrieved September 18, 2020.
  60. ^ "Sen. Blunt Opposes Trump Impeachment, Backs Medical Marijuana Banking". St. Louis Public Radio. January 29, 2020. Retrieved November 5, 2020.
  61. ^ Mastrangelo, Dominick (March 9, 2021). "Trump praises retiring Blunt, who opposed his conviction". The Hill. Retrieved January 18, 2022.
  62. ^ .Mueller, Julia (August 28, 2022). "GOP senator: Trump should have turned over 'all' documents". The Hill.
  63. ^ Sonn, Paul K. (September 8, 2016). "Opposing a Minimum Wage Hike Could Cost the GOP the Senate". Newsweek. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  64. ^ "U.S. Senate: Roll Call Vote". Senate.gov. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  65. ^ "S.1183 - 113th Congress (2013-14): Death Tax Repeal Act of 2013". Congress.gov. June 19, 2013. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  66. ^ John Thune. "Death Tax Repeal Act of 2013 (2013; 113th Congress S. 1183)". GovTrack.us. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  67. ^ Martin, Aaron (January 20, 2014). "Blunt bill would promote infrastructure improvements, create jobs" Archived March 24, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, riponadvance.com; retrieved January 21, 2014.
  68. ^ a b c d e Shesgreen, Deidre (August 27, 2016). "Blunt, Kander offer clear contrast on pocketbook issues". Springfield News-Leader. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  69. ^ McCarthy, Tom (November 17, 2014). "Meet the Republicans in Congress who don't believe climate change is real". The Guardian. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  70. ^ Davenport, Coral (January 22, 2015). "Senate Rejects Human Role in Climate Change". The New York Times. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  71. ^ Demirjian, Karoun (November 30, 2015). "Trick or treaty? The legal question hanging over the Paris climate change conference". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  72. ^ Inhofe, James. "Senator". Archived from the original on June 6, 2017. Retrieved June 7, 2017.
  73. ^ McCarthy, Tom; Gambino, Lauren (June 1, 2017). "The Republicans who urged Trump to pull out of Paris deal are big oil darlings". The Guardian. Retrieved June 1, 2017.
  74. ^ Westwood, Sarah (May 24, 2016). "Blunt seeks to block carbon tax from gaining foothold". Washington Examiner. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  75. ^ a b Karl, Jonathan; Simmons, Gregory (March 3, 2011). "After You, Mr. President: Sen. Roy Blunt on Social Security". ABC News. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  76. ^ a b Freeman, Ben (December 7, 2018). "Meet the Senators Who Took Saudi Money". The American Conservative. Retrieved December 10, 2018.
  77. ^ a b Forgey, Quint (November 18, 2018). "'Smoking gun' would help implicate Saudi prince, Senate Republican says". POLITICO. Retrieved December 10, 2018.
  78. ^ "'Insulting and demeaning': Two GOP lawmakers rip Trump administration after Iran briefing". NBC News. January 8, 2020. Retrieved January 18, 2022.
  79. ^ el Khourly, Susan (December 3, 2021). "Local dad fights to evacuate wife, young daughter from Afghanistan". kmov.com. Retrieved December 7, 2021.
  80. ^ "NRA-PVF Endorses Roy Blunt for U.S. Senate in Missouri". nrapvf.org. NRA-PVF. September 3, 2010. Archived from the original on August 12, 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  81. ^ "NRA Endorses Roy Blunt for Re-Election to U.S. Senate". NRA-PVF. August 10, 2016. Archived from the original on October 5, 2017. Retrieved October 5, 2017.
  82. ^ Silver, Nate (April 18, 2013). "Modeling the Senate's Vote on Gun Control". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 20, 2013.
  83. ^ Weisman, Jonathan (April 17, 2013). "Senate Blocks Drive for Gun Control". The New York Times. New York. Archived from the original on April 20, 2013. Retrieved December 25, 2016. In rapid succession, a bipartisan compromise to expand background checks for gun buyers, a ban on assault weapons and a ban on high-capacity gun magazines all failed to get the 60 votes needed under an agreement between both parties.(subscription required)
  84. ^ Wise, Lindsay. "How did Missouri, Kansas senators vote on gun legislation?". The Kansas City Star. Retrieved October 5, 2017.
  85. ^ Leonhardt, David; Philbrick, Ian Prasad; Thompson, Stuart A. (October 4, 2017). "The Congress Members Receiving the Most N.R.A. Funding". The New York Times. Retrieved October 5, 2017.
  86. ^ Bash, Dana; Raju, Manu; Judd, Donald (June 12, 2022). "Bipartisan group of senators announces agreement on gun control". CNN. Retrieved June 12, 2022.
  87. ^ "Missouri's Bailey among 24 AGs seeking to protect funding for hunting safety, archery".
  88. ^ Favate, Sam (February 13, 2012). "GOP Backs 'Moral Conviction' Waiver for All Insurance Coverage". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved September 18, 2020.
  89. ^ Wong, Scott (February 28, 2012). "Roy Blunt: The new culture warrior". Politico. Retrieved August 20, 2014.
  90. ^ Aizenman, N. C.; Helderman, Rosalind S. (March 1, 2012). "Birth control exemption bill, the 'Blunt amendment,' killed in Senate". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved March 9, 2018.
  91. ^ Tom Cohen; Dan Merica. "Senate kills controversial 'conscience' amendment - CNNPolitics". CNN. Retrieved March 9, 2018.
  92. ^ Swanson, Ian (March 1, 2012). "Senate rejects Blunt amendment to limit birth-control mandate". TheHill. Retrieved March 9, 2018.
  93. ^ Sargent, Greg (July 24, 2013). "Another GOP Senator breaks with debt ceiling hostage strategy". Washington Post. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
  94. ^ "Missouri Sen. Roy Blunt Outlines Why He Supports Supreme Court Nominee Kavanaugh". NPR.org. Retrieved February 4, 2022.
  95. ^ "Blunt Praises Gorsuch Confirmation | U.S. Senator Roy Blunt of Missouri". www.blunt.senate.gov. Retrieved February 4, 2022.
  96. ^ "Blunt Meets with Judge Amy Coney Barrett | U.S. Senator Roy Blunt of Missouri". www.blunt.senate.gov. Retrieved February 4, 2022.
  97. ^ "Missouri Sen. Roy Blunt Outlines Why He Supports Supreme Court Nominee Kavanaugh". NPR.org. Retrieved January 18, 2022.
  98. ^ Desjardins, Lisa (September 22, 2020). "What every Republican senator has said about filling a Supreme Court vacancy in an election year". PBS NewsHour. Retrieved September 27, 2020.
  99. ^ Blake, Aaron (January 29, 2017). "Coffman, Gardner join Republicans against President Trump's travel ban; here's where the rest stand". Denver Post. Retrieved January 30, 2017.
  100. ^ Stevenson, Peter W.; Blanco, Adrian; Santamariña, Daniela (May 21, 2021). "Which senators supported a Jan. 6 Capitol riot commission". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 29, 2021.
  101. ^ Liebelson, Dana (November 7, 2013). "Meet the 32 Senate Republicans who voted to continue LGBT discrimination in the workplace". Mother Jones. Retrieved March 9, 2018.
  102. ^ Ross, Garrett (July 20, 2022). "POLITICO Playbook PM: Counting votes for the Senate's same-sex marriage bill". POLITICO. Retrieved July 20, 2022. Retiring Sen. ROY BLUNT (R-Mo.) "says he supports gay marriage but wants to look at the House bill," per Bobic.
  103. ^ "U.S. Senate: U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 117th Congress - 2nd Session". www.senate.gov. Retrieved September 4, 2023.
  104. ^ Braun, Mike (November 30, 2021). "All Info - S.894 - 117th Congress (2021-2022): Hire Veteran Health Heroes Act of 2021". www.congress.gov.
  105. ^ "Missouri Senate Primary Results". Missouri Secretary of State. August 2, 2016. Archived from the original on August 1, 2016. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
  106. ^ "Missouri U.S. Senate Results: Roy Blunt Wins". The New York Times. Retrieved November 17, 2016.
  107. ^ "Romney: Trump's election fraud claim wrong, 'reckless'". AP News. Retrieved November 6, 2020.
  108. ^ Moran, Lee (February 13, 2021). "'Refusing To See Trump's Guilt': Missouri Newspaper Slams GOP Sens. Hawley, Blunt". HuffPost. Retrieved February 13, 2021.
  109. ^ Gregorian, Dareh (February 13, 2021). "Trump acquitted in impeachment trial; 7 GOP Senators vote with Democrats to convict". NBC News. Retrieved February 13, 2021.
  110. ^ "For Roy Blunt, politics is a family matter". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. October 13, 2010. Retrieved September 19, 2016.
  111. ^ Lambrecht, Bill (January 16, 2012). "Former Missouri governor takes on new roles". News Tribune. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  112. ^ a b Attkisson, Sharyl (June 25, 2010). "Family Ties Bind Federal Lawmakers to Lobbyists". CBS News. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  113. ^ Raasch, Chuck (November 13, 2015). "Mizzou to pay $10,000 a month to Andy Blunt to lobby in Jefferson City". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Retrieved October 3, 2022.
  114. ^ Shesgreen, Deirdre (December 20, 2015). "Andrew Blunt's lobbying work faces scrutiny as he manages father's re-election bid". Springfield News-Leader. Retrieved October 3, 2022.
  115. ^ Raasch, Chuck (June 3, 2015). "Matt Blunt reiterates Senator Blunt's claim — they don't talk about business". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Retrieved October 3, 2022.
  116. ^ "Top corporate lobbyists in D.C." The Hill. April 24, 2008. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  117. ^ Farley, Robert (October 5, 2010). "Is ad blowing smoke about Blunt's help for Phillip Morris?". PolitiFact. Retrieved September 23, 2020.
  118. ^ Belogolova, Olga (January 29, 2013). "Russian Adoption Ban Is Personal for Some U.S. Lawmakers". The Atlantic. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  119. ^ "Rep. Blunt, wife adopt baby boy from Russia". St. Louis Post-Dispatch (Third ed.). April 22, 2006. p. A26. 1000547887. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  120. ^ Shesgreen, Deirdre; Singer, Paul (October 13, 2016). "Missouri Sen. Roy Blunt's D.C. address an issue in his re-election bid". USA Today. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  121. ^ "Friends of Roy Blunt – Meet Roy". royblunt.com. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  122. ^ "Ten Southern Baptists sworn in as new reps". Baptist Press. January 5, 2011. Archived from the original on December 26, 2014. Retrieved December 25, 2014.
  123. ^ 2020-S2 – Honorary Officer (AO) in the General Division (9 August 2021)
  124. ^ Ruch, Amber (February 14, 2023). "Blunt to lead State Historical Society of Missouri". www.ky3.com. Retrieved February 18, 2023.
  125. ^ "Sen. Roy Blunt". American Conservative Union Foundation. Retrieved May 5, 2021.
  126. ^ "1998 Election Results". Archived from the original on May 16, 2011. Retrieved February 7, 2008.
  127. ^ Official Manual of Missouri, 2003-2004, p. 627.
  128. ^ Official Manual of Missouri, 2005-2006, p. 637.
  129. ^ Official Manual of Missouri, 2007-2008, p. 649.
  130. ^ "2008 Election Results". Archived from the original on October 30, 2014. Retrieved October 26, 2009.
  131. ^ "State Of Missouri | Statewide Races". Archived from the original on November 6, 2010.
  132. ^ "Missouri Senate Primary Results". Missouri Secretary of State. August 2, 2016. Retrieved November 30, 2016.
  133. ^ "Official Results: 2016 General Election". Missouri Secretary of State. December 12, 2016. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
[edit]
Political offices
Preceded by Secretary of State of Missouri
1985–1993
Succeeded by
Academic offices
Preceded by
Wayne Gott
Acting
President of Southwest Baptist University
1993–1996
Succeeded by
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Missouri's 7th congressional district

1997–2011
Succeeded by
Preceded by House Majority Whip
2003–2007
Succeeded by
House Majority Leader
Acting

2005–2006
Succeeded by
Preceded by House Minority Whip
2007–2009
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by Republican nominee for Lieutenant Governor of Missouri
1980
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Walter Pfeffer
Republican nominee for Secretary of State of Missouri
1984, 1988
Succeeded by
John Hancock
Preceded by House Republican Chief Deputy Whip
1999–2003
Succeeded by
Eric Cantor
Preceded by House Republican Deputy Leader
Acting

2005–2006
Succeeded by
John Boehner
Preceded by
John Boehner
House Republican Deputy Leader
2007–2009
Succeeded by
Eric Cantor
Preceded by Republican nominee for U.S. Senator from Missouri
(Class 3)

2010, 2016
Succeeded by
Preceded by Vice Chair of the Senate Republican Conference
2012–2019
Succeeded by
Chair of the Senate Republican Policy Committee
2019–2023
U.S. Senate
Preceded by
Kit Bond
U.S. Senator (Class 3) from Missouri
2011–2023
Served alongside: Claire McCaskill, Josh Hawley
Succeeded by
Eric Schmitt
Preceded by Chair of the Joint Library Committee
2015–2017
Succeeded by
Gregg Harper
Preceded by Chair of the Senate Rules Committee
2015–2017
Succeeded by
Chair of the Joint Inaugural Ceremonies Committee
2016–2020
Vacant
Preceded by Chair of the Senate Rules Committee
2018–2021
Succeeded by
Chair of the Joint Printing Committee
2018–2019
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Gregg Harper
Chair of the Joint Library Committee
2019–2021
Preceded by
Amy Klobuchar
Ranking Member of the Senate Rules Committee
2021–2023
Succeeded by
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byas Former US Senator Order of precedence of the United States
as Former US Senator
Succeeded byas Former US Senator