Mammillaria mercadensis
Mammillaria mercadensis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Caryophyllales |
Family: | Cactaceae |
Subfamily: | Cactoideae |
Genus: | Mammillaria |
Species: | M. mercadensis
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Binomial name | |
Mammillaria mercadensis Patoni[2]
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Synonyms[2] | |
List
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Mammillaria mercadensis is a species of flowering plant in the cactus family (Cactaceae), native to north and west Mexico.[2]
Taxonomy
[edit]The species was first described by Carlos Patoni in 1910.[3] It has attracted a large number of synonyms.[2]
Distribution and habitat
[edit]Mammillaria mercadensis is native to the northern and western Mexican states of Michoacán, Durango, Sinaloa, Jalisco, Aguascalientes, and San Luis Potosí.[1] It grows among volcanic rocks in desert or semi-desert habitats such as dry shrubland at elevations of 1,800–2,400 m (5,900–7,900 ft).[1][2]
Conservation
[edit]Mammillaria mercadensis has been assessed as "least concern" by the International Union for Conservation of Nature in 2017.[1] Some species regarded as synonymous with Mammillaria mercadensis by Plants of the World Online have been assessed differently. Mammillaria berkiana was assessed as "vulnerable" in 2009.[4] Mammillaria rettigiana was assessed as "endangered" in 2009.[5] Mammillaria guillauminiana was treated as "data deficient" in 2013, partly because of uncertainty as to its relationship with Mammillaria mercadensis.[6]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d Fitz Maurice, B.; Fitz Maurice, W.A. (2017), "Mammillaria mercadensis", IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, 2017: e.T151194A121503432, doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T151194A121503432.en, retrieved 2024-11-30
- ^ a b c d e "Mammillaria mercadensis Patoni". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2024-11-30.
- ^ "Mammillaria mercadensis Patoni". The International Plant Names Index. Retrieved 2024-11-30.
- ^ Terrazas, T.; Cházaro, M.; Arreola, H. (2017), "Mammillaria berkiana", IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, 2017: e.T40827A121499823, doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T40827A121499823.en, retrieved 2024-11-30
- ^ Bárcenas Luna, R.; Guadalupe Martínez, J.; Sánchez , E. (2013), "Mammillaria rettigiana", IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, 2013: e.T40849A2936711, doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T40849A2936711.en, retrieved 2024-11-30
- ^ Fitz Maurice, B.; Fitz Maurice, W.A. (2017), "Mammillaria guillauminiana", IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, 2017: e.T40837A121500102, doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T40837A121500102.en, retrieved 2024-11-30