Jump to content

Richard M. Sherman

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The printable version is no longer supported and may have rendering errors. Please update your browser bookmarks and please use the default browser print function instead.

Richard M. Sherman
Sherman in 2014
Born
Richard Morton Sherman

(1928-06-12)June 12, 1928
DiedMay 25, 2024(2024-05-25) (aged 95)
Resting placeMount Sinai Memorial Park Cemetery, Hollywood Hills, California, U.S.
Alma materBard College
Occupation(s)Composer, lyricist, screenwriter, publisher, music director
Years active1950–2024
Spouse
Elizabeth Gluck
(m. 1957)
Children3
FatherAl Sherman
RelativesRobert B. Sherman (brother)
Robert J. Sherman (nephew)
Musical career
GenresMusical film, musical theatre, animation music

Richard Morton Sherman (June 12, 1928 – May 25, 2024) was an American songwriter who specialized in musical films with his brother Robert B. Sherman. According to the official Walt Disney Company website and independent fact checkers, "The Sherman Brothers were responsible for more motion picture musical song scores than any other songwriting team in film history."[1]

Some of the Sherman Brothers' best known songs were incorporated into live action and animation musical films including Mary Poppins, The Happiest Millionaire, The Sword in the Stone, The Jungle Book, The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh, Chitty Chitty Bang Bang, Snoopy Come Home, Bedknobs and Broomsticks, The Slipper and the Rose, and Charlotte's Web.

Their best known work is "It's a Small World", written for the theme park attraction of the same name. According to Time, it may be the most publicly performed song in history.[2][3]

Early life

Richard Morton Sherman was born on June 12, 1928, in New York City to Russian Jewish immigrants, Rosa (Dancis) and Al Sherman.[4][5][6][7] Sherman and his older brother Robert eventually followed in their songwriting father's footsteps to form a long-lasting songwriting partnership.[8]

Following seven years of frequent cross-country moves, the Sherman family finally settled down in Beverly Hills, California in 1937. During Richard's years at Beverly Hills High School, he fell in love with music and studied piano, flute and piccolo. At his 1946 high school graduation, Sherman and classmate André Previn played a musical duet with Previn on piano and Sherman on flute.[9] Coincidentally, both would go on to win Academy Awards for music in 1964, with Previn winning for Scoring of Music – Adaptation or Treatment for My Fair Lady,[10] while the Sherman Brothers won for Music Score – Substantially Original for Mary Poppins,[11] as well as a second for Best Original Song for "Chim Chim Cher-ee".[12]

Army service and education

In 1953, Sherman was drafted into U.S. Army, being assigned to the Army Band and glee club. Serving as musical conductor for both groups from 1953 until his honorable discharge in 1955, he was stationed solely in the United States during his time in the service. During this time, his brother Robert worked with other songwriters.[4]

As a student at Bard College, Sherman majored in music, writing numerous sonatas and "art songs".[4]

Career

Within two years of graduating, Sherman and his brother Robert began writing songs together on a challenge from their father, Al Sherman, a successful popular songwriter in the "Tin Pan Alley" days ("No! No! A Thousand Times No!!", "You Gotta Be a Football Hero").[13]

In 1958, Sherman's brother Robert founded the music publishing company, Music World Corporation, which later worked with Disney's BMI publishing arm, Wonderland Music Company.[14] That same year, the Sherman Brothers had their first Top Ten hit with "Tall Paul", which was sung by Annette Funicello. The success of this song attracted the attention of Walt Disney who eventually hired the Sherman Brothers as Staff Songwriters for Walt Disney Studios.[15] While at Disney, the Sherman Brothers wrote what is perhaps their most recognized song: "It's a Small World (After All)" for the 1964 New York World's Fair.[2] Starting with this movie, and continuing through several subsequent Disney movies, the Sherman Brothers collaborated with noted arranger-conductor Irwin Kostal.[16]

In 1965, the Sherman brothers won 2 Academy Awards for Mary Poppins – Best Original Score, which included "Feed The Birds", "Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious"; and Best Original Song, "Chim Chim Cher-ee". Since Mary Poppins' premiere, Robert B. Sherman subsequently earned 9 Academy Award nominations, 2 Grammy Awards, 4 Grammy Award nominations and 23 gold and platinum albums.[17]

Robert and Richard Sherman worked directly for Walt Disney until Disney's death in 1966. After leaving the company, the brothers worked freelance as songwriters on scores of motion pictures, television shows, theme park exhibits and stage musicals.[6]

Their first non-Disney assignment came with Albert R. Broccoli's motion picture production Chitty Chitty Bang Bang in 1968 which garnered the brothers their third Academy Award Nomination. In 1973, the Sherman Brothers made history by becoming the only Americans ever to win First Prize at the Moscow Film Festival for Tom Sawyer for which they also authored the screenplay.[17]

The Slipper and the Rose was picked to be the Royal Command Performance for 1976 and was attended by Queen Elizabeth. A modern musical adaptation of the classic Cinderella story, Slipper also features both song-score and screenplay by the Sherman Brothers. That same year the Sherman Brothers received their star on the Hollywood "Walk of Fame" directly across from Grauman's Chinese Theater.[18]

Their numerous other Disney and non-Disney top box office film credits include The Jungle Book (1967), The Aristocats (1970), The Parent Trap (1961), The Parent Trap (1998), Charlotte's Web (1973), The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh (1977), Snoopy Come Home (1972), Bedknobs and Broomsticks (1971) and Little Nemo: Adventures In Slumberland (1992).[6]

Outside the motion picture realm, their Tony-nominated Over Here! (1974)[19] was the biggest-grossing original Broadway Musical of that year. The Sherman Brothers have also written numerous top-selling songs, including "You're Sixteen", which holds the distinction of reaching Billboard's Top Ten twice; first with Johnny Burnette in 1960 and then with Ringo Starr fourteen years later.[20] Other top-ten hits include, "Pineapple Princess", "Let's Get Together" and more.[21]

In 2000, the Sherman brothers wrote the song score for Disney's blockbuster film: The Tigger Movie (2000). This film marked the brothers' first major motion picture for the Disney company in over 28 years.[22]

The Shermans smiling
Robert (left) and Richard in 2002

In 2002, the stage musical Chitty Chitty Bang Bang premiered in London. It was the most successful stage show ever produced at the London Palladium, boasting the longest run in that century-old theatre's history. In early 2005 a second Chitty company premiered on Broadway (New York City) at the Foxwoods Theatre (then the Hilton Theatre). The Sherman Brothers wrote an additional six songs specifically for the new stage productions.[23]

In 2003, four Sherman brothers' musicals ranked in the "Top 10 Favorite Children's Films of All Time" in a (British) nationwide poll reported by the BBC. The Jungle Book (1967) ranked at #7, Mary Poppins (1964) ranked at #8, The Aristocats (1970) ranked at #9 and Chitty Chitty Bang Bang (1968) topped the list at #1.[24]

A new Disney and Cameron Mackintosh production of Mary Poppins: The Stage Musical made its world premiere at the Prince Edward Theatre in December 2004 and features the Sherman Brothers classic songs.[25]

In June 2005, Richard M. Sherman was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame with his brother. Chitty opened on Broadway in 2005 and commenced its first full UK tour in December 2005 with subsequent tours and/or tour dates in each year since. Mary Poppins opened on Broadway in 2006.[26]

Recently, Sherman once again collaborated with Disney in three of its live-action films, having rewritten the song "I Wan'na Be Like You" for Jon Favreau's 2016 remake of The Jungle Book. As the film featured the song's performer, King Louie, as a Gigantopithecus, Sherman rewrote it to fit the character's depiction.[27] He also wrote three new songs for the 2018 film Christopher Robin,[28] titled "Goodbye Farewell", "Busy Doing Nothing", and "Christopher Robin",[29] the last two performed by Sherman.[29] Sherman also acted as a music consultant for Mary Poppins Returns, the sequel to Mary Poppins.[30] Sherman also wrote new songs for the upcoming musical stage adaptation of The Jungle Book.[31]

By May 2023, a feature film development deal on the Sherman Brothers' animation musical Inkas the Ramferinkas was announced.[32]

Personal life

In the late 1940s, while Richard was attending Bard college, he was briefly married to Corrine Newman. They had one child, Lynda. In 1957, Richard married Ursula Elizabeth Gluck; the couple had two children, Gregory Vincent and Victoria Lynn. Sherman had six grandchildren.[33]

Following Robert Sherman's relocation from Beverly Hills to London, England, the brothers continued to collaborate musically. They credited the ability to do so long-distance to technology via fax, e-mail, and the low-cost international telephone service. Both brothers frequently traveled between Los Angeles, New York, and London working together on various musical plays[34] until Robert's death in 2012.

Although the brothers always continued collaborating on music, they often had major disputes and their families hardly knew one another.[35] While attending public premieres, they and their families would sit on opposite sides of the theater and when their father died they held two separate shivas.[36]

Richard and Elizabeth were married for over 67 years, until his death. They lived in Beverly Hills, California. He died of "age-related illness" at the Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, on May 25, 2024, at the age of 95, just 18 days before his 96th birthday.[4][5]

Achievements, honors, tributes

The Sherman Brothers receive the National Medal of Arts at The White House on November 17, 2008, (left to right: Robert B. Sherman, Richard M. Sherman and U.S. President George W. Bush)[37]

List of works

Major film scores

Motion picture screenplays

Stage musicals

The London Palladium in 2004
Prince Edward Theatre in 2005
New Amsterdam Theatre in 2007

Theme park songs

Professional awards

Sherman in 2003 at the Annie Award
Award Year Film Category Result
Academy Awards[33] 1964 Mary Poppins Best Original Song

for "Chim Chim Cher-ee" (shared with Robert B. Sherman)

Won
Best Music Score-Substantially Original

(shared with Robert B. Sherman)

Won
1968 Chitty Chitty Bang Bang Best Original Song

for "Chitty Chitty Bang Bang" (shared with Robert B. Sherman)

Nominated
1971 Bedknobs and Broomsticks Best Original Song

for "The Age of Not Believing" (shared with Robert B. Sherman)

Nominated
Best Scoring Adaptation and Original Song Score

(song score by Richard M. Sherman & Robert B. Sherman, adaptation score by Irwin Kostal)

Nominated
1973 Tom Sawyer Best Scoring Adaptation and Original Song Score

(song score by Richard M. Sherman & Robert B. Sherman, adaptation score by John Williams)

Nominated
1977 The Slipper and the Rose Best Original Song

for "The Slipper and the Rose Waltz (He/She Danced with Me)" (shared with Robert B. Sherman)

Nominated
Best Original Song Score & Its Adaptation Or Best Adaptation Score

(song score by Richard M. Sherman & Robert B. Sherman, adaptation score by Angela Morley)

Nominated
1978 The Magic of Lassie Best Original Song

for "When You're Loved" (shared with Robert B. Sherman)

Nominated
Annie Awards[81] 2000 The Tigger Movie Music in an Animated Feature Production"

for "Round My Family Tree" (shared with Robert B. Sherman)

Nominated
2003 Winsor McCay Award "for lifetime achievement and contribution to animation" Honored
BAFTA Awards[82] 1977 The Slipper and the Rose Anthony Asquith Award for Original Film Music Nominated
Golden Globe Awards[83] 1964 Mary Poppins Best Original Score Nominated
1968 The One and Only, Genuine, Original Family Band Nominated
1968 Chitty Chitty Bang Bang Nominated
Best Original Song

for "Chitty Chitty Bang Bang" (shared with Robert B. Sherman)

Nominated
1973 Tom Sawyer Best Original Score Nominated
1977 The Slipper and the Rose Nominated
Grammy Awards[84] 1964 Mary Poppins Best Original Score for a Motion Picture or Television Show Won
Best Recording for Children Won
1966 Winnie the Pooh and the Honey Tree Nominated
1967 The Jungle Book Nominated
1968 Chitty Chitty Bang Bang Nominated
1970 The Aristocats Nominated
1973 Snoopy Come Home Best Original Score for a Children's Show Nominated
1975 Over Here! Best Original Score for a Musical Show Nominated
Winnie the Pooh and Tigger Too! Best Recording for Children Won
Hollywood Music in Media Awards[85] 2023 Mushka Original Song-Short Film Won
Laurence Olivier Awards[86] 2002 Chitty Chitty Bang Bang Best New Musical Nominated
Moscow International Film Festival[4] 1973 Tom Sawyer Best Music Won

References

  1. ^ DeMichele, Thomas (March 4, 2016). "The Sherman Brothers Wrote More Film Scores Than Any Songwriting Team: FACT". factmyth.com. Archived from the original on April 21, 2023. Retrieved January 27, 2017.
  2. ^ a b Corliss, Richard (April 30, 2014). "Is This the Most Played Song in Music History?". Time. Archived from the original on December 10, 2022. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
  3. ^ Kubersky, Seth (January 7, 2014). "Fact-Checking Saving Mr. Banks with Disney Historian Jim Korkis". Orlando Weekly. Orlando, FL. Archived from the original on August 17, 2017. Retrieved January 27, 2017.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z "Remembering Disney Legend Richard M. Sherman". The Walt Disney Company. May 25, 2024. Archived from the original on May 30, 2024. Retrieved May 25, 2024.
  5. ^ a b Barnes, Mike (May 25, 2024). "Richard Sherman, Oscar-Winning Songwriter on 'Mary Poppins,' Dies at 95". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on May 30, 2024. Retrieved May 25, 2024.
  6. ^ a b c d Gray, Tim. "Richard M. Sherman, 'Mary Poppins' and 'It's a Small World' Songwriter, Dies at 95". Variety. Retrieved May 29, 2024.
  7. ^ "Person Details for Richard Morton Sherman, 'California, County Marriages, 1850–1952'". FamilySearch. Archived from the original on May 6, 2016. Retrieved April 13, 2015.
  8. ^ "Remembering Richard Sherman". The Walt Disney Family Museum. May 26, 2024. Archived from the original on May 27, 2024. Retrieved May 27, 2024.
  9. ^ "Richard M. Sherman & Robert B. Sherman". Jango Radio. Archived from the original on April 8, 2023. Retrieved March 2, 2019.
  10. ^ Peikert, Mark (February 28, 2019). "Oscar-Winning André Previn, Who Scored Such Movie Musicals as My Fair Lady and Porgy and Bess, Dies at 89". Playbill. Archived from the original on May 26, 2024. Retrieved March 2, 2019.
  11. ^ Oscars (May 10, 2013). "The Sherman Brothers winning the Oscar® for Music Score for "Mary Poppins"". Archived from the original on January 7, 2023. Retrieved March 2, 2019 – via YouTube.
  12. ^ Oscars (November 12, 2013). ""Chim Chim Cher-ee" Wins Original Song: 1965 Oscars". Archived from the original on January 7, 2023. Retrieved March 2, 2019 – via YouTube.
  13. ^ Sherman, Robert B. "Al's Time" in Walt's Time: From Before To Beyond. Santa Clarita, CA: Camphor Tree Publishers, 1998, pg. 119.
  14. ^ Sherman, Robert B., "'Green Lights On Dopey Drive" in Moose: Chapters From My Life, p. 367
  15. ^ Hutchinson, Lydia (August 29, 2014). "The Sherman Brothers". Performing Songwriter. Archived from the original on March 20, 2023. Retrieved January 27, 2017.
  16. ^ Musel, Robert (May 24, 1967). "Song Writing Team Eschews Gimmicks". Los Angeles Times. p. e9.
  17. ^ a b "The Society of Composers & Lyricists". Ambassador Program. Archived from the original on February 12, 2019. Retrieved January 27, 2017.
  18. ^ "Clients". stellarichards.com. February 11, 2011. Archived from the original on November 27, 2021. Retrieved January 27, 2017.
  19. ^ "Richard M. Sherman – Profile". Internet Broadway Database. Archived from the original on May 26, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2016.
  20. ^ DeRiso, Nick (July 7, 2015). "Ringo Starr's 10 Most Historic Moments". Ultimate Classic Rock. Archived from the original on May 26, 2024. Retrieved January 27, 2017.
  21. ^ "Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious composer dies, 86". March 6, 2012. Retrieved May 29, 2024.
  22. ^ Freedland, Michael (March 6, 2012). "Robert Sherman obituary". The Guardian. Archived from the original on December 10, 2022. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
  23. ^ Leitch, Luke (May 17, 2005). "Chitty Chitty Bye Bye". Evening Standard. Archived from the original on March 15, 2022. Retrieved April 5, 2018.
  24. ^ "New Release: The Slipper and the Rose". davidspicer.com.au. February 9, 2009. Archived from the original on March 11, 2023. Retrieved January 27, 2017.
  25. ^ Billington, Michael (November 16, 2006). "Mary Poppins". The Guardian. Archived from the original on February 4, 2016. Retrieved January 27, 2017.
  26. ^ "Mary Poppins". playbill.com. November 16, 2006. Archived from the original on April 7, 2023. Retrieved January 27, 2017.
  27. ^ a b Carly Mallenbaum, USA TODAY (April 5, 2016). "For new 'Jungle Book,' a classic tune got fresh lyrics". USA Today. Archived from the original on May 30, 2024. Retrieved September 10, 2017.
  28. ^ King, Susan (June 18, 2018). "Walt Disney's favorite composers, the Sherman brothers, get a star-filled film academy salute". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on November 21, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2018.
  29. ^ a b "Christopher Robin Press Kit" (PDF). Walt Disney Studios. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 22, 2019. Retrieved July 27, 2018.
  30. ^ "Mary Poppins Returns – Press Kit" (PDF). wdsmediafile.com. Walt Disney Studios. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 4, 2019. Retrieved December 11, 2018.
  31. ^ McPhee, Ryan (May 15, 2020). Disney Theatrical Productions Reveals Next Steps for Hercules and The Jungle Book Musicals, Aida Revival, More. Playbill.
  32. ^ Rubin, Rebecca (May 4, 2023). "Animated Musical Movie 'Inkas the Ramferinkas', From Songwriters of 'Mary Poppins' and 'It's a Small World', in the Works". Variety. Archived from the original on May 30, 2024. Retrieved May 6, 2023.
  33. ^ a b c "Remembering Richard Sherman". Retrieved May 31, 2024.
  34. ^ "Sherman Brothers Working on New Musical Merry-Go-Round". Playbill.com. August 29, 2005. Archived from the original on February 9, 2009. Retrieved July 4, 2014.
  35. ^ a b "Robert Sherman". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved May 31, 2024.
  36. ^ "Disney songwriters' family feud". The Globe and Mail. August 19, 2009. Retrieved May 31, 2024.
  37. ^ a b "National Medal of Arts 2008". arts.gov. Archived from the original on February 26, 2014. Retrieved December 1, 2008.
  38. ^ a b Susan King, The Pair Who Write Songs for Nannies and Pooh Bears" Archived November 28, 2012, at Wikiwix, Los Angeles Times, February 11, 2000.
  39. ^ Admin (June 1, 2015). "Olivier Winners 2003". olivierawards.com. Archived from the original on May 30, 2024. Retrieved January 27, 2017.
  40. ^ "Chitty Chitty Bang Bang". Evening Standard. January 2, 2004. Archived from the original on April 7, 2016. Retrieved April 5, 2018.
  41. ^ Fox, Mark (January 1, 2016). "London Palladium History". reallyusefultheatres.co.uk. Archived from the original on May 30, 2024. Retrieved January 27, 2017.
  42. ^ Jones, Kenneth. " 'Doubt' Is Best Play, 'Spamalot' Best Musical; Butz, Irwin, Clark, Jones, Nichols Win 2005 Tonys" Archived November 4, 2013, at the Wayback Machine playbill.com, June 5, 2005
  43. ^ Songwriters Hall of Fame: Richard M. Sherman, Hall of Fame website.
  44. ^ Gans, Andrew (March 3, 2013). "Broadway's Mary Poppins Flies Out Of New Amsterdam Theatre March 3". playbill.com. Archived from the original on May 30, 2024. Retrieved January 27, 2017.
  45. ^ "A Chat with The Aristocats composer, Richard Sherman of the Sherman B…". archive.is. July 7, 2012. Archived from the original on July 7, 2012.
  46. ^ Admin (April 27, 2015). "Chitty Chitty Bang Bang 2005–2010 Tour Dates". thisistheatre.com. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016.
  47. ^ Smith, Alistair (October 12, 2007). "Mary Poppins to Launch Tour from Theatre Royal, Plymouth". The stage. Archived from the original on May 30, 2024. Retrieved January 27, 2017.
  48. ^ Admin (September 15, 2009). "The Sherman Brothers Songbook". allmusic.com. Archived from the original on May 30, 2024. Retrieved January 27, 2017.
  49. ^ Sherman, "My Time (part 4)" in Moose: Chapters From My Life, p. 349
  50. ^ WEINERT-KENDT, ROB (June 20, 2013). "Cutting Through a Cultural Thicket 'The Jungle Book' Comes to the Stage". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 30, 2024. Retrieved September 16, 2017.
  51. ^ "A Spoonful of Sherman – Review 13/01/14". Stagey Secrets. Archived from the original on January 18, 2014.
  52. ^ "Advisory Committee". The Walt Disney Family Museum. April 21, 2015. Archived from the original on May 30, 2024. Retrieved December 12, 2017.
  53. ^ Hanks-Farmer, Caroline (August 12, 2017). "A Spoonful of Sherman – Live at The Zedel until 20th August". Carns Theatre Passion. Archived from the original on May 30, 2024. Retrieved August 15, 2017.
  54. ^ "A Spoonful of Sherman". Live at Zedel (2017). Archived from the original on August 7, 2017. Retrieved September 16, 2017.
  55. ^ Hewis, Ben (June 13, 2017). "Casting announced for A Spoonful of Sherman at Live at Zedel". What's On Stage. Retrieved July 25, 2017.
  56. ^ News Desk (June 14, 2017). "Cast Announced for a SPOONFUL OF SHERMAN Live at Zédel". West End Wilma. Archived from the original on May 30, 2024. Retrieved July 25, 2017.
  57. ^ "The Walt Disney Studios Dedicates Stage A to Sherman Brothers". Archived from the original on March 2, 2024. Retrieved May 26, 2024.
  58. ^ BWW News Desk (December 20, 2017). "Sherman Brothers Musical to Tour UK". BroadwayWorld.com. Archived from the original on May 30, 2024. Retrieved December 22, 2017.
  59. ^ Cheesman, Neil (December 20, 2017). "First Tour Dates Announced for A Spoonful of Sherman". London Theatre 1. Archived from the original on May 30, 2024. Retrieved December 22, 2017. Robert J Sherman, son of Robert B. Sherman and a successful composer in his own right brings the utterly compelling story of one family's century-long, award-winning musical journey to UK audiences in 2018.
  60. ^ Carter, Roz. "REVIEW: A SPOONFUL OF SHERMAN (Greenwich Theatre) ★★★★★". West End Wilma. Archived from the original on May 30, 2024. Retrieved April 10, 2018. The whole show is filled with whimsy, magic and some of the most memorable songs ever written; it does the Sherman family proud. I can't remember when I spent a more joyful or moving evening at the theatre.
  61. ^ Shenton, Mark (March 4, 2014). "A Spoonful of Sherman, Celebration of Songs By Three Generations of Songwriters, to Be Reprised at London's St. James Theatre Studio". Playbill. Archived from the original on May 30, 2024. Retrieved December 21, 2018.
  62. ^ a b "Stage Adaptation of Disney's Bedknobs and Broomsticks Sets Chicago World Premiere". Playbill. Archived from the original on December 6, 2023. Retrieved April 1, 2018.
  63. ^ "Big Red". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Los Angeles, California: American Film Institute. Retrieved April 5, 2020.
  64. ^ Walt Disney's "The Happiest Millionaire", Original Cast Soundtrack, Buena Vista Records STER 5001, 1966
  65. ^ Murray, R. Michael (1997). The Golden Age of Walt Disney Records, 1933–1988. Dubuque, Iowa: Antique Trader Books.
  66. ^ The Many Adventures Of Winnie The Pooh: The Story Behind The Masterpiece, via YouTube
  67. ^ The Magic of Lassie: American Film Institute (AFI), retrieved April 19, 2016.
  68. ^ Tom Morello scoring Iron Man, Archived on May 13, 2021
  69. ^ King, Susan (June 18, 2018). "Walt Disney's favorite composers, the Sherman brothers, get a star-filled film academy salute". Los Angeles Times.
  70. ^ Dietz, Dan . "1973–1974 Season", The Complete Book of 1970s Broadway Musicals, Rowman & Littlefield, 2015, ISBN 1442251662, p. 195
  71. ^ Calta, Louis (December 21, 1974). "Over Here! Tour Is Off in Dispute". The New York Times. p. 18.
  72. ^ Willis, John. Busker Alley Theatre World 1995–1996, Hal Leonard Corporation, 1998, ISBN 1557833230, p. 81
  73. ^ "Chitty Chitty Bang Bang the Musical". Eon productions. Archived from the original on December 8, 2009. Retrieved November 14, 2009.
  74. ^ Nathan, John (January 12, 2008). "London Mary Poppins Takes Her Final Bow". Playbill. Archived from the original on February 20, 2008. Retrieved January 14, 2008.
  75. ^ Nesti, Robert (April 3, 2005). "Musical revue puts Disney favorites 'On the Record'". Louis A. Mongello / Disney World Trivia.com. Archived from the original on September 24, 2006. Retrieved August 9, 2006.
  76. ^ Cheesman, Neil (December 20, 2017). "First Tour Dates Announced for A Spoonful of Sherman". London Theatre 1. Retrieved January 5, 2018.
  77. ^ Hischak, Thomas S.; Robinson, Mark A. (2009). The Disney Song Encyclopedia. Scarecrow Press. pp. 17–18. ISBN 9780810869387.
  78. ^ Strodder, Chris (2017). The Disneyland Encyclopedia (3rd ed.). Santa Monica Press. ISBN 978-1595800909.
  79. ^ Geryak, Cole (October 27, 2016). "Disney Extinct Attractions: Journey into (YOUR) Imagination". The Laughing Place. Retrieved July 17, 2020.
  80. ^ Geryak, Cole (December 9, 2016). "Disney Extinct Attractions: Magic Journeys". The Laughing Place. Retrieved July 17, 2020.
  81. ^ "28th Annual Annie – Award Nominees and Winners (2000)". Annie Awards. Archived from the original on January 2, 2013. Retrieved June 14, 2022.
  82. ^ "30th BAFTA Awards – Film". BAFTA.org. Retrieved March 31, 2013.
  83. ^ "The 22nd Annual Golden Globe Awards (1964)". Hollywood Foreign Press Association. Archived from the original on November 24, 2010. Retrieved June 14, 2011.
  84. ^ a b "Disney songwriter Richard M. Sherman dies aged 95". BBC News.
  85. ^ "2023 HMMA Winners and Nominees". Hollywood Music in Media Awards. Retrieved November 16, 2023.
  86. ^ "Olivier Awards | 2003 Winners & Nominations". officiallondontheatre.com. Society of London Theatre. 2003. Archived from the original on February 4, 2004. Retrieved May 8, 2022.
  87. ^ "Mousecars and Duckstsers". April 12, 2015.
  88. ^ Garreau, Joel."Stan Lee, Olivia de Havilland Win Medal of Arts Honors" Archived February 1, 2016, at the Wayback Machine,Washington Post, November 17, 2008
  89. ^ "Legendary Sherman Brothers Honored with Window on Main Street, U.S.A." Disney Parks. Archived from the original on March 14, 2010.

Bibliography