CENPC1

CENPC
Identifiers
Aliases	CENPC, CENP-C, CENPC1, MIF2, hcp-4, centromere protein C
External IDs	OMIM: 117141; MGI: 99700; HomoloGene: 1371; GeneCards: CENPC; OMA:CENPC - orthologs
Gene location (Human) Chr. Chromosome 4 (human) Band 4q13.2 Start 67,468,762 bp End 67,545,503 bp
Gene location (Mouse) Chr. Chromosome 5 (mouse) Band 5|5 E1 Start 86,159,883 bp End 86,213,442 bp
RNA expression pattern Bgee Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in Achilles tendon sural nerve corpus callosum bone marrow cells testicle tonsil body of pancreas gonad ventricular zone lymph node Top expressed in spermatocyte tail of embryo genital tubercle ventricular zone Gonadal ridge otic placode superior cervical ganglion abdominal wall otic vesicle saccule More reference expression data BioGPS More reference expression data
Gene ontology Molecular function DNA binding centromeric DNA binding protein binding identical protein binding Cellular component pericentric heterochromatin chromosome chromosome, centromeric region kinetochore nucleus nucleoplasm cytosol nuclear body midbody cleavage furrow intercellular bridge Flemming body Biological process chromosome segregation cell division kinetochore assembly cell cycle CENP-A containing chromatin assembly attachment of mitotic spindle microtubules to kinetochore monopolar spindle attachment to meiosis I kinetochore mitotic cell cycle Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs Species Human Mouse Entrez 1060 12617 Ensembl ENSG00000145241 ENSMUSG00000029253 UniProt Q03188 P49452 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001812 NM_001362481 NM_007683 NM_001345902 NM_001345903 NM_001345904 RefSeq (protein) NP_001803 NP_001349410 NP_001332831 NP_001332832 NP_001332833 NP_031709 Location (UCSC) Chr 4: 67.47 – 67.55 Mb Chr 5: 86.16 – 86.21 Mb PubMed search
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

Centromere protein C 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CENPC1 gene.

Centromere protein C 1 is a centromere autoantigen and a component of the inner kinetochore plate. The protein is required for maintaining proper kinetochore size and a timely transition to anaphase. A putative pseudogene exists on chromosome 12.

External links

• Human CENPC genome location and CENPC gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser.

Further reading

• Saitoh H, Tomkiel J, Cooke CA, et al. (1992). "CENP-C, an autoantigen in scleroderma, is a component of the human inner kinetochore plate". Cell. 70 (1): 115–25. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(92)90538-N. PMID 1339310. S2CID 22014181.
• Pluta AF, Earnshaw WC (1996). "Specific interaction between human kinetochore protein CENP-C and a nucleolar transcriptional regulator". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (31): 18767–74. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.31.18767. PMID 8702533.
• Xie Y, Heng HH (1996). "FISH mapping of centromere protein C (CENPC) on human chromosome 4q31→q21". Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 74 (3): 192–3. doi:10.1159/000134412. PMID 8941372.
• Xie Y, Ni ZM, Gu JR, et al. (1997). "Human chromosome pellicle antibody recognizing centromere protein-C (CENP-C), the main component of the kinetochore". Cell Res. 7 (1): 13–9. doi:10.1038/cr.1997.2. PMID 9261558.
• Pluta AF, Earnshaw WC, Goldberg IG (1998). "Interphase-specific association of intrinsic centromere protein CENP-C with HDaxx, a death domain-binding protein implicated in Fas-mediated cell death". J. Cell Sci. 111. ( Pt 14): 2029–41. PMID 9645950.
• Song K, Gronemeyer B, Lu W, et al. (2002). "Mutational analysis of the central centromere targeting domain of human centromere protein C, (CENP-C)". Exp. Cell Res. 275 (1): 81–91. doi:10.1006/excr.2002.5495. PMID 11925107.
• Politi V, Perini G, Trazzi S, et al. (2002). "CENP-C binds the alpha-satellite DNA in vivo at specific centromere domains". J. Cell Sci. 115 (Pt 11): 2317–27. PMID 12006616.
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
• Trazzi S, Bernardoni R, Diolaiti D, et al. (2003). "In vivo functional dissection of human inner kinetochore protein CENP-C". J. Struct. Biol. 140 (1–3): 39–48. doi:10.1016/S1047-8477(02)00506-3. PMID 12490152.
• Rodriguez M, Yu X, Chen J, Songyang Z (2004). "Phosphopeptide binding specificities of BRCA1 COOH-terminal (BRCT) domains". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (52): 52914–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.C300407200. PMID 14578343.
• Suzuki N, Nakano M, Nozaki N, et al. (2004). "CENP-B interacts with CENP-C domains containing Mif2 regions responsible for centromere localization". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (7): 5934–46. doi:10.1074/jbc.M306477200. PMID 14612452.
• Obuse C, Yang H, Nozaki N, et al. (2004). "Proteomics analysis of the centromere complex from HeLa interphase cells: UV-damaged DNA binding protein 1 (DDB-1) is a component of the CEN-complex, while BMI-1 is transiently co-localized with the centromeric region in interphase". Genes Cells. 9 (2): 105–20. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2443.2004.00705.x. PMID 15009096. S2CID 21813024.
• Chung TL, Hsiao HH, Yeh YY, et al. (2004). "In vitro modification of human centromere protein CENP-C fragments by small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) protein: definitive identification of the modification sites by tandem mass spectrometry analysis of the isopeptides". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (38): 39653–62. doi:10.1074/jbc.M405637200. PMID 15272016.
• Nousiainen M, Silljé HH, Sauer G, et al. (2006). "Phosphoproteome analysis of the human mitotic spindle". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103 (14): 5391–6. doi:10.1073/pnas.0507066103. PMC 1459365. PMID 16565220.
• Foltz DR, Jansen LE, Black BE, et al. (2006). "The human CENP-A centromeric nucleosome-associated complex". Nat. Cell Biol. 8 (5): 458–69. doi:10.1038/ncb1397. PMID 16622419. S2CID 205286556.
• Izuta H, Ikeno M, Suzuki N, et al. (2006). "Comprehensive analysis of the ICEN (Interphase Centromere Complex) components enriched in the CENP-A chromatin of human cells". Genes Cells. 11 (6): 673–84. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2443.2006.00969.x. PMID 16716197. S2CID 45931410.
• Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, et al. (2006). "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks". Cell. 127 (3): 635–48. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026. PMID 17081983.
• Faragher AJ, Sun XM, Butterworth M, et al. (2007). "Death receptor-induced apoptosis reveals a novel interplay between the chromosomal passenger complex and CENP-C during interphase". Mol. Biol. Cell. 18 (4): 1337–47. doi:10.1091/mbc.E06-05-0409. PMC 1838999. PMID 17287400.
• Wong LH, Brettingham-Moore KH, Chan L, et al. (2007). "Centromere RNA is a key component for the assembly of nucleoproteins at the nucleolus and centromere". Genome Res. 17 (8): 1146–60. doi:10.1101/gr.6022807. PMC 1933521. PMID 17623812.