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Semustine: Difference between revisions

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| verifiedrevid = 443222760
| verifiedrevid = 443222760
| IUPAC_name = ''N''-(2-Chloroethyl)-''N'''-(4-methylcyclohexyl)-''N''-nitrosourea
| IUPAC_name = ''N''-(2-Chloroethyl)-''N'''-(4-methylcyclohexyl)-''N''-nitrosourea
| image = Semustine.png
| image = Semustine.svg
| width = 200


<!--Clinical data-->
<!--Clinical data-->
| tradename =
| tradename =
| pregnancy_AU = <!-- A / B1 / B2 / B3 / C / D / X -->
| pregnancy_AU = <!-- A / B1 / B2 / B3 / C / D / X -->
| pregnancy_US = <!-- A / B / C / D / X -->
| pregnancy_US = <!-- A / B / C / D / X -->
| pregnancy_category =
| pregnancy_category =
| legal_AU = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled-->
| legal_AU = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled-->
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{{Chemotherapeutic agents}}
{{Chemotherapeutic agents}}


[[Category:Alkylating antineoplastic agents]]
[[Category:IARC Group 1 carcinogens]]
[[Category:Nitrosamines]]
[[Category:Nitrosamines]]
[[Category:Ureas]]
[[Category:Nitrosoureas]]
[[Category:Nitrosoureas]]
[[Category:Alkylating antineoplastic agents]]
[[Category:IARC Group 1 carcinogens]]
[[Category:Organochlorides]]
[[Category:Organochlorides]]
[[Category:Withdrawn drugs]]



{{antineoplastic-drug-stub}}
{{antineoplastic-drug-stub}}

Revision as of 15:39, 31 August 2016

Semustine
Clinical data
ATC code
Identifiers
  • N-(2-Chloroethyl)-N'-(4-methylcyclohexyl)-N-nitrosourea
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.162.271 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC10H18ClN3O2
Molar mass247.72 g/mol g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • CC1CCC(CC1)NC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O
  • InChI=1S/C10H18ClN3O2/c1-8-2-4-9(5-3-8)12-10(15)14(13-16)7-6-11/h8-9H,2-7H2,1H3,(H,12,15)
  • Key:FVLVBPDQNARYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Semustine is a drug used in chemotherapy.[1] It is structurally similar to lomustine, being distinguished from it only by an additional methyl group. It has been taken off the drug market for investigation of its cancerous effects, rated as IARC Group 1 carcinogen or a known carcinogen.[2]

References

  1. ^ "Radiation therapy and fluorouracil with or without semustine for the treatment of patients with surgical adjuvant adenocarcinoma of the rectum. Gastrointestinal Tumor Study Group". Journal of Clinical Oncology. 10 (4): 549–557. 1992. PMID 1548520.
  2. ^ http://www.cancer.org/cancer/cancercauses/othercarcinogens/generalinformationaboutcarcinogens/known-and-probable-human-carcinogens, Known and Probable Human Carcinogens, American Cancer Society