Max Brauer: Difference between revisions
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'''Max Julius Friedrich Brauer''' (3 September 1887 – 2 February 1973) was a German politician of the [[Social Democratic Party of Germany|Social Democratic Party (SPD)]] and first elected [[List of mayors of Hamburg|First Mayor]] of [[Hamburg]] after [[World War II]]. |
'''Max Julius Friedrich Brauer''' (3 September 1887 – 2 February 1973) was a German politician of the [[Social Democratic Party of Germany|Social Democratic Party (SPD)]] and first elected [[List of mayors of Hamburg|First Mayor]] of [[Hamburg]] after [[World War II]]. |
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==Life== |
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In 1923 Brauer was mayor of the independent city of [[Altona, Hamburg|Altona]]. Brauer fled the Nazi regime to the [[United States]] in 1933 with a passport of a friend.<ref name=verg>{{Citation |last=Verg |first=Erik |last2=Verg |first2=Martin |title=Das Abenteuer das Hamburg heißt |year=2007 |pages=163, 167, 184 |location=Hamburg |publisher=Ellert&Richter |edition=4th |isbn=978-3-8319-0137-1 |language=de}}</ref> In 1934 Brauer's German citizenship was revoked and he maintained the U.S. citizenship. In July 1946 he came back to Hamburg working for the [[American Federation of Labor]].<ref name=hhlex>{{Citation |last=Koplitzsch |first=Franklin |title=Brauer, Max |encyclopedia=Hamburg Lexikon |pages=82–83 |publisher=Ellert&Richter |year=2005 |edition=3 |isbn=3-8319-0179-1 |postscript=. |language=de}}</ref> In October 1946 after the election of the [[Hamburg Parliament]], Brauer was elected as the First Mayor of Hamburg. After Brauer complained in a letter to the British forces about the supply shortfall in Hamburg, the British Governor Vaugham H. Berry ordered not to heat the officers' mess until there were a solution.<ref name=verg/> |
In 1923 Brauer was mayor of the independent city of [[Altona, Hamburg|Altona]]. Brauer fled the Nazi regime to the [[United States]] in 1933 with a passport of a friend.<ref name=verg>{{Citation |last=Verg |first=Erik |last2=Verg |first2=Martin |title=Das Abenteuer das Hamburg heißt |year=2007 |pages=163, 167, 184 |location=Hamburg |publisher=Ellert&Richter |edition=4th |isbn=978-3-8319-0137-1 |language=de}}</ref> In 1934 Brauer's German citizenship was revoked and he maintained the U.S. citizenship. In July 1946 he came back to Hamburg working for the [[American Federation of Labor]].<ref name=hhlex>{{Citation |last=Koplitzsch |first=Franklin |title=Brauer, Max |encyclopedia=Hamburg Lexikon |pages=82–83 |publisher=Ellert&Richter |year=2005 |edition=3 |isbn=3-8319-0179-1 |postscript=. |language=de}}</ref> In October 1946 after the election of the [[Hamburg Parliament]], Brauer was elected as the First Mayor of Hamburg. After Brauer complained in a letter to the British forces about the supply shortfall in Hamburg, the British Governor Vaugham H. Berry ordered not to heat the officers' mess until there were a solution.<ref name=verg/> |
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From 1961 until 1965 Brauer was member of the German [[Bundestag]].<ref name=hhlex/> |
From 1961 until 1965 Brauer was member of the German [[Bundestag]].<ref name=hhlex/> |
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He is buried in [[Altona Main Cemetery]]. |
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==Honours== |
==Honours== |
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==Works== |
==Works== |
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* Brauer, Max. 1952. Consecration of the memorial for the Hamburg air raid victims: [speech at the inauguration on |
* Brauer, Max. 1952. Consecration of the memorial for the Hamburg air raid victims: [speech at the inauguration on 16 August 1952 at [[Ohlsdorf Cemetery]] of the memorial for the [[Bombing of Hamburg in World War II|Hamburg air raid]] victims.] {{OCLC|78551498}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
Revision as of 00:22, 19 April 2015
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Max Brauer | |
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First Mayor of Hamburg | |
In office 22 November 1946 – 2 December 1953 | |
Preceded by | Rudolf Hieronymus Petersen |
Succeeded by | Kurt Sieveking |
First Mayor of Hamburg | |
In office 4 December 1957 – 31 December 1960 | |
Preceded by | Kurt Sieveking |
Succeeded by | Paul Nevermann |
Personal details | |
Born | Ottensen, Germany | 3 September 1887
Died | 2 February 1973 Hamburg, Germany | (aged 85)
Political party | Social Democratic Party (SPD) |
Max Julius Friedrich Brauer (3 September 1887 – 2 February 1973) was a German politician of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) and first elected First Mayor of Hamburg after World War II.
Life
In 1923 Brauer was mayor of the independent city of Altona. Brauer fled the Nazi regime to the United States in 1933 with a passport of a friend.[1] In 1934 Brauer's German citizenship was revoked and he maintained the U.S. citizenship. In July 1946 he came back to Hamburg working for the American Federation of Labor.[2] In October 1946 after the election of the Hamburg Parliament, Brauer was elected as the First Mayor of Hamburg. After Brauer complained in a letter to the British forces about the supply shortfall in Hamburg, the British Governor Vaugham H. Berry ordered not to heat the officers' mess until there were a solution.[1]
From 1961 until 1965 Brauer was member of the German Bundestag.[2]
He is buried in Altona Main Cemetery.
Honours
In 1960, Brauer was given the honorary citizen award of Hamburg.[3] The street Max-Brauer-Allee in the Altona borough is named after him.
Works
- Brauer, Max. 1952. Consecration of the memorial for the Hamburg air raid victims: [speech at the inauguration on 16 August 1952 at Ohlsdorf Cemetery of the memorial for the Hamburg air raid victims.] OCLC 78551498
References
- ^ a b Verg, Erik; Verg, Martin (2007), Das Abenteuer das Hamburg heißt (in German) (4th ed.), Hamburg: Ellert&Richter, pp. 163, 167, 184, ISBN 978-3-8319-0137-1
- ^ a b Koplitzsch, Franklin (2005), "Brauer, Max", Hamburg Lexikon (in German) (3 ed.), Ellert&Richter, pp. 82–83, ISBN 3-8319-0179-1.
- ^ Staff, Hamburgische Ehrenbürger (in German), State Chancellery, retrieved 2008-08-13
External links
Media related to Max Brauer at Wikimedia Commons
- Max Brauer in the German National Library catalogue
- http://www.hans-bredow-institut.de/nwdr/zz/Schwermer/artikel.htm
- http://library.fes.de/fulltext/afs/htmrez/80705.htm