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==History==
==History==
The idea for the construction of the port was first advocated in [[1895]] by consulting engineers of the [[British government]]. The engineers proposed that the harbour when constructed could serve both as a terminal port for the [[Tarkwa]] railway project and a [[naval]] port to serve the British empire in war times.<ref name=AMA/> The site for the harbour was proposed at the Amanful village which sat in the bay of the harbour today.<ref name=AMA>{{cite web|title=TAKORADI HARBOUR - TAKORADI HARBOUR|url=http://amanful.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=51%3Atakoradi-harbour&catid=55%3Aghana-harbours&limitstart=1|publisher=www.amanful.com|accessdate=24 May 2011}}</ref>
The idea for the construction of the port was first advocated in 1895 by consulting engineers of the [[British government]]. The engineers proposed that the harbour when constructed could serve both as a terminal port for the [[Tarkwa]] railway project and a [[naval]] port to serve the British empire in war times.<ref name=AMA/> The site for the harbour was proposed at the Amanful village which sat in the bay of the harbour today.<ref name=AMA>{{cite web|title=TAKORADI HARBOUR - TAKORADI HARBOUR|url=http://amanful.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=51%3Atakoradi-harbour&catid=55%3Aghana-harbours&limitstart=1|publisher=www.amanful.com|accessdate=24 May 2011}}</ref>
The construction of the port begun in [[1921]] by then governor of the [[Gold Coast]], Sir [[Gordon Guggisberg]] and was completed in [[1928]].<ref name=PORT>{{cite web|title=Sir Gordon Guggisburg-Architect Of Development Of The Gold Coast |url=http://www.ghana.gov.gh/anniversary/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=101:sir-gordon-guggisburg-architect-of-development-of-the-gold-coast&catid=26:features&Itemid=93|publisher=www.ghana.gov.gh|accessdate=24 May 2011}}</ref>
The construction of the port begun in [[1921]] by then governor of the [[Gold Coast]], Sir [[Gordon Guggisberg]] and was completed in [[1928]].<ref name=PORT>{{cite web|title=Sir Gordon Guggisburg-Architect Of Development Of The Gold Coast |url=http://www.ghana.gov.gh/anniversary/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=101:sir-gordon-guggisburg-architect-of-development-of-the-gold-coast&catid=26:features&Itemid=93|publisher=www.ghana.gov.gh|accessdate=24 May 2011}}</ref>



Revision as of 13:37, 30 May 2011

The Takoradi Harbour is in the Western region of Ghana. It is the oldest harbour in Ghana. The harbour and the Tema Harbour are the only harbours in Ghana.

History

The idea for the construction of the port was first advocated in 1895 by consulting engineers of the British government. The engineers proposed that the harbour when constructed could serve both as a terminal port for the Tarkwa railway project and a naval port to serve the British empire in war times.[1] The site for the harbour was proposed at the Amanful village which sat in the bay of the harbour today.[1] The construction of the port begun in 1921 by then governor of the Gold Coast, Sir Gordon Guggisberg and was completed in 1928.[2]

Current state

The Takoradi harbour is 230 kilometres from Accra, the capital of Ghana. The port receives and exports high volumes of cargo.[3] The management of the harbour is the responsibility of the Ghana Ports and Harbours Authority.[3] The harbour serves as the main export port for Ghana.[4] It handles 65% of total export with about 600 vessels visiting it.[4] The main exports from the harbour are[4][5]

The harbour also serves the international trade purposes of land locked countries in the Sahel region of Africa. Some of the countries are Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger. The harbour transits large volumes of cargo for these countries.[5]

Trade

The harbour handles 37% Ghana's seabourn traffic and 62% of national exports. It receives 20% all the imports that the country receives.[5]

Major works

In July 2004 it was announced that a 250 million dollar modernization project which was to upgrade the harbour was to begin. The project included the dredging of wharf and construction of container berths to increase the volume of cargo the harbour could handle. The Authority also constructed a 14-metre high wall around the port. The wall was to improve security and prevent the incidence of storaways.[4] Again, in July 2009 the Authority announced a 700 million dollar project to rehabilitate and upgrade the harbour. This was to make the harbour ready for the country’s new oil and gas industry. The project was to include the reclamation and redevelopment of the old log pond into an oil services facility.The oil service facility was to support the country’s offshore oil production.[6] Other works that were to be included in the project were:[6]

  • dredging
  • paving works in the harbour
  • the construction of quay walls of 500 metres
  • construction of cocoa shed outside the harbour premises
  • construction of an oil berth of depth 650 metres

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "TAKORADI HARBOUR - TAKORADI HARBOUR". www.amanful.com. Retrieved 24 May 2011.
  2. ^ "Sir Gordon Guggisburg-Architect Of Development Of The Gold Coast". www.ghana.gov.gh. Retrieved 24 May 2011.
  3. ^ a b "Ghana Ports and Harbours Authority". www.ghanaports.gov.gh. Retrieved 24 May 2011.
  4. ^ a b c d "Takoradi Port Information". www.otal.com. Retrieved 24 May 2011.
  5. ^ a b c "Takoradi Port". www.ghanaports.gov.gh. Retrieved 24 May 2011.
  6. ^ a b "Ghana to rehabilitate Takoradi Harbour at $700m for oil services". www.ghanabusinessnews.com. Retrieved 24 May 2011.