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* '''1648''' (''Shōhō 6''): The shogunate issues a legal code governing the lives of commoners in Edo.<ref>Hall, John Whitney. ''The Cambridge History of Japan.'' p. xx.</ref>
* '''1648''' (''Shōhō 6''): The shogunate issues a legal code governing the lives of commoners in Edo.<ref>Hall, John Whitney. ''The Cambridge History of Japan.'' p. xx.</ref>


* '''May 11, 1646''' (''Shōhō 3''''' ([[May 11]], [[1646]]): Death of [[Yagyu Munenori]].
* '''May 11, 1646''' (''Shōhō 3''): Death of [[Yagyu Munenori]].


==Notes==
==Notes==

Revision as of 23:57, 22 March 2009

Shōhō (正保) was a Japanese era name (年号,, nengō,, lit. "year name") after Kan'ei and before Keian. This period spanned the years from 1644 through 1648. The reigning emperor was Go-Komyo-tennō (後光明天皇).[1]

Change of era

  • 1644 Shōhō gannen (正保元年): The era name was changed to Shōhō to mark the enthronement of the new emperor Go-Kōmyō. The previous era ended and a new one commenced in Kan'ei 21, on the 16th day of the 12th month.[2]

Events of the Shōhō era

  • 1644 (Shōhō 1): The third major map of Japan was ordered by the Shogunate -- the first having been completed in Keicho 10 -- at a scale of 1:432,000 (based on maps of the provinces drawn to a scale of 1:21,600).[3]
  • May 18, 1645 (Shōhō 2, 23rd day of the 4th month): The Shogun was elevated the court role of Middle Counselor (中納言, Chūnaigon).[1]
  • December 1645 (Shōhō 3): Death of Takuan Sōhō, a leading figure in the Zen reform movement.[4]
  • January 18, 1646 (Shōhō 2, 2nd day of the 12th month): Death of Hosokawa Tadaoki.[citation needed]
  • June 13, 1646 (Shōhō 3): Death of Miyamoto Musashi.[citation needed]
  • May 11, 1646 (Shōhō 3): Death of Yagyu Munenori.[citation needed]
  • 1648 (Shōhō 6): The shogunate issues a legal code governing the lives of commoners in Edo.[5]

Notes

  1. ^ a b Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 412.
  2. ^ Hall, John Whitney. The Cambridge History of Japan. p. xx.
  3. ^ Traganeou, Jilly. (2004). The Tokaido Road: Traveling and Representation in Edo and Meiji Japan, p. 230.
  4. ^ Hall, John Whitney. The Cambridge History of Japan. p. xx.
  5. ^ Hall, John Whitney. The Cambridge History of Japan. p. xx.

References

Shōhō1st2nd3rd4th5th
Gregorian16441645164616471648

Preceded by:
Kan'ei

Era or nengō:
Shōhō

Succeeded by:
Keian