Judith Howard: Difference between revisions
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{{Use British English|date=January 2015}} |
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{{Infobox scientist |
{{Infobox scientist |
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| name = Judith Howard |
| name = Judith Howard |
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| birth_name = Judith Ann Kathleen Duckworth |
| birth_name = Judith Ann Kathleen Duckworth |
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| honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=GBR|CBE|FRS|size=100%}} |
| honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=GBR|CBE|FRS|size=100%}} |
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| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1945|10|21|df=y}} |
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1945|10|21|df=y}} |
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| birth_place = [[Cleethorpes]], [[Lincolnshire]], England, United Kingdom |
| birth_place = [[Cleethorpes]], [[Lincolnshire]], England, United Kingdom |
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| nationality = British |
| nationality = British |
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| workplaces = [[Durham University]]<br>[[University of Oxford]] |
| workplaces = [[Durham University]]<br>[[University of Oxford]] |
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| alma_mater = [[University of Bristol]] (BSc)<br>[[University of Oxford]] (DPhil) |
| alma_mater = [[University of Bristol]] (BSc)<br>[[University of Oxford]] (DPhil) |
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| doctoral_advisor = [[Dorothy Hodgkin]] |
| doctoral_advisor = [[Dorothy Hodgkin]] |
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| thesis_title = The study of some organic crystal structures by neutron diffraction |
| thesis_title = The study of some organic crystal structures by neutron diffraction |
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| thesis_url = https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.459789 |
| thesis_url = https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.459789 |
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| doctoral_students = [[Jacqui Cole]]<ref name=cphd>{{Cite thesis|title=Structural studies of organic and organometallic compounds using x-ray and neutron techniques|url=http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/5031/|publisher=Durham University|id={{EThOS|uk.bl.ethos.246419}}|date=1997|degree=PhD|first=Jacqueline Manina|last=Cole|oclc=498562279}} {{free access}}</ref> |
| doctoral_students = [[Jacqui Cole]]<ref name=cphd>{{Cite thesis|title=Structural studies of organic and organometallic compounds using x-ray and neutron techniques|url=http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/5031/|publisher=Durham University|id={{EThOS|uk.bl.ethos.246419}}|date=1997|degree=PhD|first=Jacqueline Manina|last=Cole|oclc=498562279}} {{free access}}</ref> |
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| fields = [[Chemistry]]<Br>[[Crystallography]] |
| fields = [[Chemistry]]<Br>[[Crystallography]] |
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| awards = Royal Society of Chemistry Prize for Structural Chemistry (1999) |
| awards = Royal Society of Chemistry Prize for Structural Chemistry (1999) |
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| spouse = |
| spouse = John Wright |
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| website = {{URL|1=https://www.dur.ac.uk/chemistry/staff/profile/?id=186}} |
| website = {{URL|1=https://www.dur.ac.uk/chemistry/staff/profile/?id=186}} |
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| module = {{Listen|embed=yes|filename=Judith Howard BBC Radio4 In Our Time 29 Nov 2012 b01p0s9s.flac|title=Judith Howard's voice|type=speech|description=from the BBC programme In Our Time, 29 November 2012<ref name="b01p0s9s">{{Cite episode |title= Crystallography |series= In Our Time |series-link= In Our Time (BBC Radio 4) |url= http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b01p0s9s |accessdate= 2014-01-18 |station= BBC Radio 4 |date= 29 November 2012 }}</ref>}} |
| module = {{Listen|embed=yes|filename=Judith Howard BBC Radio4 In Our Time 29 Nov 2012 b01p0s9s.flac|title=Judith Howard's voice|type=speech|description=from the BBC programme In Our Time, 29 November 2012<ref name="b01p0s9s">{{Cite episode |title= Crystallography |series= In Our Time |series-link= In Our Time (BBC Radio 4) |url= http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b01p0s9s |accessdate= 2014-01-18 |station= BBC Radio 4 |date= 29 November 2012 }}</ref>}} |
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Revision as of 13:32, 8 June 2021
Judith Howard | |
---|---|
Born | Judith Ann Kathleen Duckworth 21 October 1945 Cleethorpes, Lincolnshire, England, United Kingdom |
Nationality | British |
Alma mater | University of Bristol (BSc) University of Oxford (DPhil) |
Spouse | John Wright |
Awards | Royal Society of Chemistry Prize for Structural Chemistry (1999) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Chemistry Crystallography |
Institutions | Durham University University of Oxford |
Thesis | The study of some organic crystal structures by neutron diffraction |
Doctoral advisor | Dorothy Hodgkin |
Doctoral students | Jacqui Cole[1] |
Website | www |
Judith Ann Kathleen Howard[3] CBE FRS (née Duckworth; 21 October 1945 in Cleethorpes, Lincolnshire) is a British chemist, crystallographer and Professor of Chemistry at Durham University.[4][5][6]
Early life and education
Judith Howard attended Salisbury Grammar School for girls, and later attended University of Bristol in 1963 to study chemistry.[7]
As a final year undergraduate, Howard worked on the structure of the compound, tin tetra-iron-tetra carbonyl, which was the basis of her very first published work.[3]
She graduated from University of Bristol with a Bachelor of Science degree and was awarded a Doctor of Philosophy[8] degree from the University of Oxford where she was a student at Somerville College, Oxford and studied the structure of insulin supervised by Dorothy Hodgkin.[7]
Career and research
In 1991 Howard moved to become Professor of Crystallography at Durham University.[7] She has co-authored over 1,500 scientific publications, resulting in a H-index of 82.[9]
Howard's research is in x-ray crystallography. Her interests include in-situ crystallisation of liquids, ultra-low temperature crystallography, high pressure crystallography, experimental charge density analysis, solid-state reactions the study of non-linear optical materials and magnetically interesting materials.[4]
Howard has created instruments that allow scientists to help advance and prove theories in the field of X-ray crystallography.[10] She is the chairperson of the Olexsys software for refinement of crystallographic data.[11]
Prolific in her contributions to science, with over 1,500 publications to her name,[10] Judith actively participates in committees and conferences worldwide. She was the first woman to head a five-star chemistry department (at the University of Durham). She was one of the founder members of the British Crystallographic Association where she served as Secretary from 1985-1987 and President from 1992-1996.
Awards and honours
She was awarded an Honorary Doctor of Science degree at the University of Bristol in 1986.[12] In 2005 she received an Honorary Degree from the University of Bath. In 2016 she received an Honorary Doctor of Science Degree from the University of East Anglia.[13] Other awards include:
- 1996 Appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE)
- 1999 Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) Prize for Structural Chemistry
- 2002 elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS)[10]
References
- ^ Cole, Jacqueline Manina (1997). Structural studies of organic and organometallic compounds using x-ray and neutron techniques (PhD thesis). Durham University. OCLC 498562279. EThOS uk.bl.ethos.246419.
- ^ "Crystallography". In Our Time. 29 November 2012. BBC Radio 4. Retrieved 18 January 2014.
- ^ a b "Professor Judith Ann Kathleen Howard | Graduation | University of Bristol". Bristol.ac.uk. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ a b "Prof. JA Howard - Durham University". Dur.ac.uk. Retrieved 18 August 2013.
- ^ "BioMed Central - Search results for: Howard_J All words All fields (f…". Archive.is. 21 January 2013. Archived from the original on 21 January 2013. Retrieved 6 February 2019.
- ^ "Google Scholar". Scholar.google.com. Retrieved 6 February 2019.
- ^ a b c Crace, John (26 September 2006). "Judith Howard: Crystal gazing". Theguardian.com. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ Howard, Judith Ann Kathleen (1971). The study of some organic crystal structures by neutron diffraction. Jisc.ac.uk (PhD thesis). University of Oxford. OCLC 500477155. EThOS uk.bl.ethos.459789.
- ^ https://publons.com/researcher/2706364/judith-a-k-howard/
- ^ a b c Anon (2002). "Judith Howard FRS". Royalsociety.org. Royal Society. Retrieved 14 June 2017. One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from the royalsociety.org website where:
“All text published under the heading 'Biography' on Fellow profile pages is available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.” --Royal Society Terms, conditions and policies at the Wayback Machine (archived 2016-11-11)
- ^ Dolomanov, Oleg V.; Bourhis, Luc J.; Gildea, Richard J.; Howard, Judith A. K.; Puschmann, Horst (2009). "OLEX2: a complete structure solution, refinement and analysis program". Journal of Applied Crystallography. 42 (2): 339–341. doi:10.1107/s0021889808042726. ISSN 0021-8898.
- ^ "Bristol University | Public and Ceremonial Events Office | Honorary degrees". Bristol.ac.uk. 26 July 2013. Retrieved 18 August 2013.
- ^ "Honorary Graduates of the University". Portal.uea.ac.uk. Retrieved 6 February 2019.
- British chemists
- Crystallographers
- Female Fellows of the Royal Society
- Living people
- 1945 births
- People from Cleethorpes
- Academics of Durham University
- Alumni of the University of Bristol
- Alumni of Somerville College, Oxford
- Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
- British women scientists
- Fellows of the Royal Society
- Fellows of Somerville College, Oxford
- British scientist stubs