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{{short description|German entertainer}}
{{Dispute about|'''Years active: 1990-2015''' (misconception on Raab's career's end) in a infobox. Please don't edit this again without a discussion on "Talk" page (above, left), section "Years active"|date=December 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2021}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2014}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = Stefan Raab
| name = Stefan Raab
| image = Stefan Raab-2.jpg
| image = Stefan Raab-2 (cropped).jpg
| caption = Raab at a [[Eurovision Song Contest 2010]] press conference
| image_size = 180px
| caption = Stefan Raab at a [[Eurovision Song Contest 2010]] press conference
| birth_name = Stefan Konrad Raab
| birth_name = Stefan Konrad Raab
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1966|10|20}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1966|10|20}}
| birth_place = [[Cologne]], [[West Germany]]
| birth_place = [[Cologne]], [[West Germany]]
| occupation = Entertainer, television host, comedian, musician
| occupation = {{hlist|Entertainer|television host|producer|businessman|musician}}
| years_active = 1990–2015
| years_active = 1990–2015, 2024–present (entertainer)<br />2018–present (as&nbsp;producer)
| religion =
| website =
| website = [http://www.tvtotal.de/ www.tvtotal.de]
| height =
| parents =
| siblings =
}}
}}


'''Stefan Konrad Raab''' (born 20 October 1966) is a German entertainer, comedian, musician and former television host. Raab began his television career hosting the comedy show ''[[Vivasion]]'' in 1993. He became well known in 1994 after composing a hit single spoofing national football coach [[Berti Vogts]]. From 1999 to 2015, he hosted the [[late-night talk show|late-night]] comedy show ''[[TV total]]'' and has also created a number of other television shows, such as ''[[Schlag den Raab]]'' and ''[[Bundesvision Song Contest]]''. Raab has been considered the "most powerful man in German entertainment television".<ref name="Spiegel 2011">{{Cite web|url=http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-76862428.html|title=Die Geiseln des Metzgers|publisher=''[[Spiegel online]]''|date=14 February 2011|accessdate=8 May 2011|language=German}}</ref>
'''Stefan Konrad Raab''' (born 20 October 1966) is a German entertainer, television host, television producer, and businessman. From 1999 to 2015, he hosted the [[late-night talk show|late-night]] comedy talk show ''[[TV total]]'' on [[ProSieben]]. He also created a number of other television shows on the channel, such as ''[[Schlag den Raab]]'' and ''[[Bundesvision Song Contest]]''.

Raab began his TV career hosting the comedy show ''Vivasion'' in 1993. He became well known in 1994 after composing a hit single spoofing national football coach [[Berti Vogts]]. In the early 2010s, Raab was considered the "most powerful man in German entertainment television".<ref name="Spiegel 2011">{{cite news|url=http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-76862428.html|title=Die Geiseln des Metzgers|work=[[Spiegel Online]]|date=14 February 2011|access-date=8 May 2011|language=de}}</ref>

Raab is also known for his recurring role as either producer, writer and/or performer of the German entries to the [[Eurovision Song Contest]] from 1998 to 2012. He was the initiator of the national pre-selection show [[Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest 2010#Unser Star für Oslo 2010|Unser Star für Oslo]] ("Our Star for Oslo"), in which [[Satellite (Lena Meyer-Landrut song)|Germany's winning entry]] at the [[Eurovision Song Contest 2010|2010 contest]] in [[Oslo]] was determined.


In 2015, Raab ended his on-screen career while staying active as a television producer. He made his public return in 2024.
Raab is also known for his recurring role as producer, writer and performer of German entries to the [[Eurovision Song Contest]]. He was involved in the organisation of the national pre-selection show [[Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest 2010|Unser Star für Oslo]] (Our Star for Oslo), in which [[Satellite (Lena Meyer-Landrut song)|Germany's winning entry]] at the [[Eurovision Song Contest 2010|2010 contest]] in Oslo was determined.


==Early life and family==
==Early life and family==
Raab grew up in Cologne with his sister and his parents, who owned a butchers shop. He attended [[Jesuit]] boarding school [[Aloisiuskolleg]] in Bonn. Before entering the entertainment business, he worked as a butcher in his parents' shop and studied [[law school|law]] before dropping-out of university after five semesters.<ref name="Stefan Raab biography at laut.de"/> Raab lives in a suburb of Cologne and has two daughters (born 2004 and 2006) with his girlfriend Nike.<ref name="Welt-Vater">{{Cite web|url=http://www.welt.de/vermischtes/article152925/Stefan_Raab_wird_zum_zweiten_Mal_Vater.html|title=Stefan Raab wird zum zweiten Mal Vater|publisher=''[[Die Welt]]''|date=15 September 2006|accessdate=30 March 2010|language=German}}</ref> Other than this, very little is known about Raab, who deliberately hides his private life from the media.
Raab grew up in [[Cologne]] with his sister and their parents, who owned a butcher's shop. He attended [[Jesuit]] boarding school [[Aloisiuskolleg]] in Bonn. Before entering the entertainment business, he completed an apprenticeship as a butcher in his parents' shop and studied [[law school|law]] before dropping out of university after five semesters.<ref name="Stefan Raab biography at laut.de"/>
Raab lives in a suburb of Cologne and has two daughters (born 2004 and 2006) with his girlfriend Nike.<ref name="Welt-Vater">{{cite news|url=https://www.welt.de/vermischtes/article152925/Stefan_Raab_wird_zum_zweiten_Mal_Vater.html|title=Stefan Raab wird zum zweiten Mal Vater|newspaper=[[Die Welt]]|date=15 September 2006|access-date=30 March 2010|language=de}}</ref> Other than this, very little is known about Raab, who deliberately hides his private life from the media.


==Career==
==Career==
=== Television ===
=== Television ===
[[file:Stefan Raab SCC 2010.jpg|thumb|upright|Raab during the "[[TV total]] Stock Car Crash Challenge" in 2010]]
Stefan Raab became popular as host of the comedy show ''Vivasion'' for the German [[music television]] channel [[Viva (TV station)|VIVA]] from 1993 to 1998.<ref name="zeit"/>
Raab became popular in Germany as the host of the comedy show ''Vivasion'' for German music television channel [[Viva (TV station)|VIVA]] from 1993 to 1998.<ref name="zeit">Schüle, Christian. [http://www.zeit.de/2007/11/Portraet-Stefan-Raab Fernsehen: Das Prinzip Blamage]. zeit.de. 12 March 2007. Accessed 14 April 2010. {{in lang|de}}</ref>

In 1999, he created ''TV total'' which began airing in April 2001 on [[ProSieben]], four times a week. While ''TV total'' started as a comedy format mainly showing and satirizing funny and embarrassing sequences from other television programs, it soon came to be more of a late night show featuring musical performances—in some ways similar to ''[[The Tonight Show with Jay Leno]]'' or ''[[Late Night with Conan O'Brien]]''.<ref name="zeit"/><ref name="Stefan Raab biography at tvtotal.de">[http://tvtotal.prosieben.de/tvtotal/infos/stefan/04176.html Stefan Raab biography]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131126110351/http://tvtotal.prosieben.de/tvtotal/infos/stefan/04176.html|date=26 November 2013}} tvtotal.de. Accessed 30 March 2010. {{in lang|de}}</ref>


After a [[boxing]] match against [[Regina Halmich]] in 2001 and a [[speed skating]] race against [[Claudia Pechstein]] in 2002, he also created several other celebrity sports events that are produced regularly, including ''TV total Turmspringen'' ([[high diving]]) and ''TV total Stock Car Crash Challenge'' ([[stock car racing]]). He also brought fun and variety to the show by invented new sports: In November 2003, he initiated the first "official" World [[Wok racing]] Championship in [[Winterberg]], Germany. Modified Chinese woks are used to make timed runs down an Olympic bobsled track. The championship took place annually until March 2011, in [[Innsbruck]].<ref name="Stefan Raab biography at tvtotal.de"/> The first ''Autoball EM'' — [[Autoball]] being a version of football played in cars and using an [[exercise ball]] to score goals — took place in 2007.<ref name="Stefan Raab biography at mtv.de"/>
In 1999, he created ''TV total'' which since April 2001 airs on [[ProSieben]] four times a week. While ''TV total'' started as a comedy format mainly showing and satirising funny and embarrassing sequences from other television programmes, it soon came to be more of a late night show featuring musical performances, in some ways similar to ''[[The Tonight Show with Jay Leno]]'' or ''[[Late Night with Conan O'Brien]]''.<ref name="zeit"/><ref name="Stefan Raab biography at tvtotal.de">[http://tvtotal.prosieben.de/tvtotal/infos/stefan/04176.html Stefan Raab biography]. tvtotal.de. Accessed 30 March 2010. {{de icon}}</ref>


In 2006, Raab invented the game show ''[[Schlag den Raab]]'' (German for "Beat the Raab", remade for British television as ''Beat the Star'' and as ''Beat Your Host'' in several other European countries), in which he competed against a contestant in various disciplines. Some episodes of the show lasted more than five hours with excellent ratings.
After a [[boxing]] match against [[Regina Halmich]] in 2001 (rematch 2007) and a [[speed skating]] race against [[Claudia Pechstein]] in 2002, he also created several other celebrity sports events that are produced regularly, including ''TV total Turmspringen'' ([[high diving]]) and ''TV total Stock Car Crash Challenge'' ([[stock car racing]]). He also invented new sports: In November 2003, he initiated the first "official" World [[Wok racing]] [[Championship]] in [[Winterberg]], Germany. Modified Chinese woks are used to make timed runs down an Olympic bobsled track. The championship has taken place every year since, most recently in March 2011 in [[Innsbruck]].<ref name="Stefan Raab biography at tvtotal.de"/> The first ''Autoball EM'', autoball being a version of football played in cars and using an [[exercise ball]] to score goals was made in 2007.<ref name="Stefan Raab biography at mtv.de"/>


Raab also organized ''PokerStars.de Nacht'', a poker event featuring some celebrity names in German entertainment.<ref name="Stefan Raab biography at tvtotal.de"/>
In 2006, Raab invented the game show ''[[Schlag den Raab]]'' (German for ''Beat the Raab'', remade for British television as [[Beat the Star]] and as "Beat your ''host''" in several other European countries), in which he competes against a contestant in various disciplines – some episodes of the show lasted more than five hours with excellent quotas.


In September 2012, he announced that he would be hosting a new talk show on [[ProSieben]] which would include political guests. It began airing on 11 November 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spiegel.de/kultur/tv/stefan-raab-moderator-plant-neue-talkshow-gegen-guenther-jauch-a-854750.html |title=Stefan Raab: Moderator plant neue Talkshow gegen Guenther Jauch |publisher=spiegel.de |language=de |date=9 September 2012}}</ref> It stood in direct competition with the self-titled talk show hosted by [[Günther Jauch]].
Raab frequently organises ''PokerStars.de Nacht'', a poker event featuring general celebrities.<ref name="Stefan Raab biography at tvtotal.de"/>


In September 2013, Raab was one of four hosts (one from each big television network) at the federal election debate between chancellor [[Angela Merkel]] and her challenger [[Peer Steinbrück]].
In September 2012, he announced that he will be hosting a new talk show on [[ProSieben]] which will include political guests and begin airing on 11 November 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spiegel.de/kultur/tv/stefan-raab-moderator-plant-neue-talkshow-gegen-guenther-jauch-a-854750.html |title=Stefan Raab: Moderator plant neue Talkshow gegen Guenther Jauch |publisher=spiegel.de |language=German |date=9 September 2012}}</ref> It will stand in direct competition with the self-titled talk show hosted by [[Günther Jauch]].


In mid-2015, Raab announced his retirement from television and stated that he would remain hosting until the end of the year.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tz.de/tv/stefan-raab-beendet-seine-tv-karriere-ende-jahres-zr-5121761.html |title=Stefan Raab beendet seine TV-Karriere zum Ende des Jahres |publisher=TZ |date=28 August 2015 |access-date=16 December 2015}}</ref> The last episode of his show ''TV total'' aired on 16 December and the last episode of ''[[Schlag den Raab]]'' aired on 19 December 2015.
In September 2013 Raab was one of four hosts (one from each big television network) at the federal election debate between chancellor [[Angela Merkel]] and her challenger [[Peer Steinbrück]].


He made his return in 2024 with a new show titled ''Du gewinnst hier nicht die Million'' on [[RTL+]], which has been described as a combination of ''TV total'' and ''Schlag den Raab''.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bolte |first=Marie-Luise |date=2024-09-25 |title=Du gewinnst hier nicht die Million bei Stefan Raab: Wann und wo läuft die neue Raab-Show? |url=https://www.ruhrnachrichten.de/service/du-gewinnst-hier-nicht-die-million-bei-stefan-raab-neue-show-rtl-stream-tickets-w938383-2001378686/ |access-date=2024-10-02 |website=[[Ruhr Nachrichten]] |language=de}}</ref>
In mid-2015, Raab announced his retirement from television by the end of the year.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tz.de/tv/stefan-raab-beendet-seine-tv-karriere-ende-jahres-zr-5121761.html |title=Stefan Raab beendet seine TV-Karriere zum Ende des Jahres |publisher=TZ |date=2015-08-28 |accessdate=2015-12-16}}</ref> The last episode of his show ''TV total'' aired on December 16 and the last episode of ''[[Schlag den Raab]]'' aired on December 19, 2015.


===Music===
===Music===
[[File:Opening act 2, ESC 2011.jpg|right|thumb|Raab performing [[Satellite (Lena Meyer-Landrut song)|Satellite]] at the [[Eurovision Song Contest 2011]] ]]
[[File:Opening act 2, ESC 2011.jpg|right|thumb|Raab performing "[[Satellite (Lena Meyer-Landrut song)|Satellite]]" at the [[Eurovision Song Contest 2011]] ]]
Raab began working as a freelance producer and composer of jingles and radio commercials in 1990 at his own studio in Cologne.<ref name="Stefan Raab biography at laut.de">[http://www.laut.de/Stefan-Raab Stefan Raab biography]. laut.de. Accessed 30 March 2010. {{de icon}}</ref>
As a musician, Raab is an [[autodidact]], playing various instruments, such as piano, drums, guitar, [[ukulele]], and some wind instruments.<ref name="zeit" /> He began working as a freelance producer and composer of [[jingle]]s and radio commercials in 1990 at his own studio in Cologne.<ref name="Stefan Raab biography at laut.de">[http://www.laut.de/Stefan-Raab Stefan Raab biography]. laut.de. Accessed 30 March 2010. {{in lang|de}}</ref>


From 1994 onwards, he produced a number of popular songs, including "Böörti Böörti Vogts" (a song about [[Berti Vogts]]), "Hier kommt die Maus" ("Here comes the mouse", a tribute to the children's television series [[Die Sendung mit der Maus]]), "[[Maschendrahtzaun]]", "Wir kiffen", "Gebt das Hanf frei!" ("Legalise Dope!", featuring [[Shaggy (artist)|Shaggy]] and samples from German politician [[Hans-Christian Ströbele]]), "Hol' mir ma' 'ne Flasche Bier" ("Get me a bottle o' beer", containing samples from then-Chancellor [[Gerhard Schröder]]), and "Space Taxi" from the soundtrack of the movie [[Traumschiff Surprise - Periode 1]].<ref name="Stefan Raab biography at mtv.de">[http://www.mtv.de/music/184852-stefan-raab/bio Stefan Raab biography]. mtv.de. Accessed 30 March 2010. {{de icon}}</ref>
From 1994 onwards, he produced a number of popular songs, including "Böörti Böörti Vogts" (a song about [[Berti Vogts]]), "Hier kommt die Maus" ("Here comes the mouse", a tribute to the children's television series ''[[Die Sendung mit der Maus]]''), "[[Maschen-Draht-Zaun]]", "Wir kiffen", "Gebt das Hanf frei!" ("Legalise Dope!", featuring [[Shaggy (musician)|Shaggy]] and samples from German politician [[Hans-Christian Ströbele]]), "Hol' mir ma' 'ne Flasche Bier" ("Get me a bottle o' beer", containing samples from then-chancellor [[Gerhard Schröder]]), and "Space Taxi" from the soundtrack of the film ''[[Traumschiff Surprise Periode 1]]''.<ref name="Stefan Raab biography at mtv.de">[http://www.mtv.de/music/184852-stefan-raab/bio Stefan Raab biography] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120306041036/http://www.mtv.de/music/184852-stefan-raab/bio |date=6 March 2012 }}. mtv.de. Accessed 30 March 2010. {{in lang|de}}</ref>


Based on the concept of the Eurovision Song Contest, Raab created and hosted the [[Bundesvision Song Contest]] (''Bundes''republik Deutschland = Federal Republic of Germany), which first aired on ProSieben in 2005. The contest features representatives from each of the 16 states of Germany and stipulates that their song has to be at least partly in German. It took place yearly until Raab's preliminary retirement in 2015.
He wrote the song for the German entry to the [[Eurovision Song Contest 1998]], [[Guildo Horn]]'s "[[Guildo hat euch lieb!]]",<ref name="Stefan Raab biography at tvtotal.de"/><ref name="Germany country profile at eurovision.tv">[http://www.eurovision.tv/page/history/by-country/country?country=9 Germany country profile at eurovision.tv]. eurovision.tv. Accessed 30 March 2010.</ref> and in the [[Eurovision Song Contest 2000]] he took part himself, performing the [[nonsense]] song "[[Wadde hadde dudde da?]]".<ref name="Germany country profile at eurovision.tv"/> Raab cast the German entry for the [[Eurovision Song Contest 2004|2004 Eurovision Song Contest]] in a talent show contest called ''SSDSGPS'' ("Stefan sucht den Super-Grand-Prix-Star", "Stefan seeks the super Grand-Prix star", satirising the title of the German [[Idol series]] [[Deutschland sucht den Superstar]], ''DSDS'').<ref>[http://brainpool.tv/bpo/en/presse/pressemitteilungen/index_20040320_16722.html Max goes to Istanbul!]. brainpool.tv. Accessed 30 March 2010.</ref> The winner, [[Maximilian Mutzke]], came in eighth place.<ref name="Germany country profile at eurovision.tv"/>


=== Involvement in the Eurovision Song Contest ===
Bored with the Eurovision Song Contest, Raab came up with the [[Bundesvision Song Contest]] in 2005 (''Bundes''republik Deutschland = Federal Republic of Germany). The contest features representatives from each of the 16 [[states of Germany]] and stipulates that their song has to be at least partly in German.
Raab wrote the song for the German entry to the [[Eurovision Song Contest 1998]], [[Guildo Horn]]'s "[[Guildo hat euch lieb!]]". After placing first in the pre-selection competition [[Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest 1998#Countdown Grand Prix 1998|Countdown Grand Prix 1998]], it finished the main contest in seventh place.<ref name="Stefan Raab biography at tvtotal.de" /><ref name="Germany country profile at eurovision.tv">[http://www.eurovision.tv/page/history/by-country/country?country=9 Germany country profile at eurovision.tv]. eurovision.tv. Accessed 30 March 2010.</ref> Raab participated himself as the German entry to the [[Eurovision Song Contest 2000]] with the [[nonsense]] song "[[Wadde hadde dudde da?]]". He placed first in the pre-selection competition [[Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest 2000#Countdown Grand Prix Eurovision 2000|Countdown Grand Prix Eurovision 2000]] and finished the contest in fifth place.<ref name="Germany country profile at eurovision.tv" /> For the [[Eurovision Song Contest 2004|2004 Eurovision Song Contest]], Raab created and hosted a [[talent show]] called ''SSDSGPS'' ("Stefan sucht den Super-Grand-Prix-Star", "Stefan seeks the super Grand-Prix star", satirising the title of the German [[Idol series]] ''[[Deutschland sucht den Superstar]]'', DSDS).<ref>[http://brainpool.tv/bpo/en/presse/pressemitteilungen/index_20040320_16722.html Max goes to Istanbul!] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20120707133111/http://brainpool.tv/bpo/en/presse/pressemitteilungen/index_20040320_16722.html |date=7 July 2012 }}. brainpool.tv. Accessed 30 March 2010.</ref> The competition was won by [[Max Mutzke]], who finished the main contest in eighth place.<ref name="Germany country profile at eurovision.tv" />


In 2009, Raab was approached by the public broadcaster [[Norddeutscher Rundfunk|NDR]], a member of the [[ARD (broadcaster)|ARD]] broadcasting consortium, to jointly organise a national preselection in order to determine the German entry for the Eurovision Song Contest 2010. It was revealed that Raab initially refused the request, but that his television network ProSieben accepted the offer to work with ARD/NDR.<ref>Solloso, Jaime. [http://www.oikotimes.com/v2/index.php?file=articles&id=5867 Germany prepares for 2010]. oikotimes.com. 25 May 2009. Accessed 30 March 2010.</ref> As a result of the cooperation, the talent show contest Unser Star für Oslo (''Our Star for Oslo'') took place from 2 February 2010 onwards, stretching across 8 shows. Raab took a lead role in the programmes as head of the jury. In the national final on 12 March 2010, [[Lena Meyer-Landrut]] emerged as winner.<ref>Brey, Marco. [http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=10293&_t=Lena+Meyer-Landrut+gets+German+ticket+to+Oslo Lena Meyer-Landrut gets German ticket to Oslo]. eurovision.tv. 12 March 2010. Accessed 30 March 2010.</ref> On 29 May 2010, Meyer-Landrut won the Eurovision Song Contest 2010 with the song "[[Satellite (Lena Meyer-Landrut song)|Satellite]]", claiming the first German Eurovision victory in 28 years.<ref name="Lena wins Eurovision Eurovision.tv">Schacht, Andreas. [http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=18063&_t=GERMANY+WINS%2C+SEE+FULL+RESULTS! Germany wins: See full results]. Eurovision.tv. 30 May 2010. Accessed 30 May 2010.</ref>
In 2009, Raab was approached by the public broadcaster [[Norddeutscher Rundfunk|NDR]], a member of the [[ARD (broadcaster)|ARD]] broadcasting consortium, to jointly organise a national pre-selection in order to determine the German entry for the [[Eurovision Song Contest 2010]]. It was revealed that Raab initially refused the request, but that his television network ProSieben accepted the offer to work with ARD/NDR.<ref>Solloso, Jaime. [http://www.oikotimes.com/v2/index.php?file=articles&id=5867 Germany prepares for 2010] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090527163355/http://www.oikotimes.com/v2/index.php?file=articles&id=5867 |date=27 May 2009 }}. oikotimes.com. 25 May 2009. Accessed 30 March 2010.</ref> As a result of the cooperation, the talent show contest ''Unser Star für Oslo'' (''Our Star for Oslo'') took place from 2 February 2010 onwards, stretching across 8 shows. Raab took a lead role in the programmes as head of the jury. In the national final on 12 March 2010, [[Lena Meyer-Landrut]] emerged as winner.<ref>Brey, Marco. [http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=10293&_t=Lena+Meyer-Landrut+gets+German+ticket+to+Oslo Lena Meyer-Landrut gets German ticket to Oslo]. eurovision.tv. 12 March 2010. Accessed 30 March 2010.</ref> On 29 May 2010, Meyer-Landrut won the Eurovision Song Contest 2010 with the song "[[Satellite (Lena Meyer-Landrut song)|Satellite]]", claiming the first German Eurovision victory in 28 years.<ref name="Lena wins Eurovision Eurovision.tv">Schacht, Andreas. [http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=18063&_t=GERMANY+WINS%2C+SEE+FULL+RESULTS! Germany wins: See full results]. Eurovision.tv. 30 May 2010. Accessed 30 May 2010.</ref>


The cooperation between NDR and ProSieben was continued for the [[Eurovision Song Contest 2012]]. Meyer-Landrut was confirmed as the artist of the German entry after her successful win in the previous contest. The pre-selection competition ''[[Unser Song für Deutschland]]'' was held to determine the song of the German entry, with Meyer-Landrut performing twelve songs to be voted on by the public. Raab was involved in the selection of the competing entries, some of which he also wrote and composed, and was a juror on the final of the competition. "[[Taken by a Stranger]]", which was produced by Raab, emerged as the winning song. In May 2011, Raab acted as co-host of the main contest alongside [[Anke Engelke]] and [[Judith Rakers]], with Meyer-Landrut finishing in tenth place.
As a musician, Raab is an [[autodidact]], playing various instruments, such as piano, drums, guitar, [[ukulele]], and some wind instruments.<ref name="zeit">Schüle, Christian. [http://www.zeit.de/2007/11/Portraet-Stefan-Raab Fernsehen: Das Prinzip Blamage]. zeit.de. 12 March 2007. Accessed 14 April 2010. {{de icon}}</ref>


The week following the 2011 final, Raab announced he would end his Eurovision involvement as a pre-selection host, chairman of the jury, composer and musical producer.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Siim |first=Jarmo |date=2011-05-19 |title=Stefan Raab ends Eurovision career |url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=36603&_t=stefan_raab_ends_eurovision_career |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522160055/http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=36603&_t=stefan_raab_ends_eurovision_career |archive-date=2011-05-22 |website=Eurovision Song Contest}}</ref> However, he still returned in 2012 as creator and producer of the pre-selection competition ''[[Unser Star für Baku]]''. Raab participated as a regular jury member and was succeeded as jury president by [[Thomas D]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Lückerath |first=Thomas |date=2011-06-15 |title=&quot;Unser Star f&uuml;r Baku&quot;: Thomas D wird Jurypr&auml;sident |url=https://www.dwdl.de/nachrichten/31666/unser_star_fr_baku_thomas_d_wird_juryprsident/ |access-date=2024-11-12 |website=DWDL.de |language=de}}</ref> The competition was won by [[Roman Lob]] with "[[Standing Still (Roman Lob song)|Standing Still]]", which finished the main contest in eighth place. Raab was no longer involved from the [[Eurovision Song Contest 2013]] onwards, as the cooperation between NDR and ProSieben was dissolved.
====Participation at the Eurovision Song Contest====

After Raab came out of his retirement as entertainer and television host in 2024, he reportedly offered to produce a pre-selection competition for the [[Eurovision Song Contest 2025]] to be hosted jointly by public and private broadcasters.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Lückerath |first=Thomas |date=2024-04-10 |title=ESC-Revolution: Was Raab & Rosemann wirklich planen |url=https://www.dwdl.de/nachrichten/97545/escrevolution_was_raab__rosemann_wirklich_planen/ |access-date=2024-11-12 |website=DWDL.de |language=de}}</ref> In October 2024, Raab was confirmed to return as creator, producer and jury member of the pre-selection competition ''Chefsache ESC 2025: Wer singt für Deutschland?''. The television shows will air on [[Das Erste]] as well as private channel [[RTL (German TV channel)|RTL]], where Raab had signed an exclusive contract. During a press conference, Raab stated he would be open to produce or write a song in the competition, but said his decision would depend on the participating artists and their music genre.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Lückerath |first=Thomas |date=2024-10-31 |title=Raab, ARD und RTL über "Chefsache ESC 2025": "Ich mach' das nicht, weil ich Zweiter oder Dritter werden will" |url=https://www.dwdl.de/nachrichten/100246/ich_mach_das_nicht_weil_ich_zweiter_oder_dritter_werden_will/ |access-date=2024-11-12 |website=DWDL.de |language=de}}</ref>

==== Participations ====
{| class="wikitable sortable zebra" style="text-align:center"
{| class="wikitable sortable zebra" style="text-align:center"
|-
|-
! Year
! Year
! Place of Event
! Place of event
! Artist
! Artist
! Song
! Song
Line 72: Line 80:
| [[Birmingham]], England
| [[Birmingham]], England
| [[Guildo Horn]]
| [[Guildo Horn]]
| [[Guildo hat euch lieb]]
| "[[Guildo hat euch lieb!]]"
| Composer
| Composer
| 7
| 7
Line 80: Line 88:
| [[Stockholm]], Sweden
| [[Stockholm]], Sweden
| Stefan Raab
| Stefan Raab
| [[Wadde hadde dudde da?]]
| "[[Wadde hadde dudde da?]]"
| Performer,<br>composer
| Performer,<br>composer
| 5
| 5
Line 89: Line 97:
| [[Max Mutzke]]
| [[Max Mutzke]]
| [[Can't Wait Until Tonight]]
| [[Can't Wait Until Tonight]]
| Discoverer,<br>composer,<br>Mentor
| Discoverer,<br>composer,<br>mentor
| 8
| 8
| 93
| 93
Line 95: Line 103:
| {{sort|4|}} [[Eurovision Song Contest 2010|2010]]
| {{sort|4|}} [[Eurovision Song Contest 2010|2010]]
| [[Oslo]], Norway
| [[Oslo]], Norway
| [[Lena Meyer-Landrut]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Lena Meyer-Landrut]]
| [[Satellite (Lena Meyer-Landrut song)|Satellite]]
| "[[Satellite (Lena Meyer-Landrut song)|Satellite]]"
| Initiator and Jury-President of<br>[[Unser Star für Oslo]],<br>Mentor
| Creator and jury president of<br>''[[Unser Star für Oslo]]'',<br>mentor
| 1
| 1
| 246
| 246
|-
|-
|{{sort|4|}} [[Eurovision Song Contest 2011|2011]]
| {{sort|4|}} [[Eurovision Song Contest 2011|2011]]
| [[Düsseldorf]], Germany
| [[Düsseldorf]], Germany
| [[Lena Meyer-Landrut]]
| "[[Taken by a Stranger]]"
| Creator and jury president of<br>''[[Unser Song für Deutschland]]'',<br>music producer, mentor, <br>host
| [[Taken by a Stranger]]
| Initiator and Jury-President of<br>[[Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest 2011|Unser Song für Deutschland]],<br>Mentor, <br>'''Host'''
| 10
| 10
| 107
| 107
|-
|{{sort|4|}} [[Eurovision Song Contest 2012|2012]]
|[[Baku]], Azerbaijan
|[[Roman Lob]]
|"[[Standing Still (Roman Lob song)|Standing Still]]"
|Creator and jury member of ''[[Unser Star für Baku]]''
|8
|110
|-
|{{sort|4|}} [[Eurovision Song Contest 2025|2025]]
|[[Basel]], Switzerland
| colspan="2" {{TBA|{{abbr|TBD|To be determined}}}}
| Creator and jury member of ''Chefsache ESC 2025''
| colspan="2" {{TBA|{{abbr|TBD|To be determined}}}}
|}
|}
== TV shows ==
On 19 May 2011 Raab eventually ended his Eurovision involvement as a host, chairman of the jury, composer and musical producer.<ref>http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=36603&_t=stefan_raab_ends_eurovision_career</ref>
=== As host ===
* 1993–1998: ''Vivasion'', [[VIVA (German TV channel)|VIVA]]
* 1995–1996: ''Ma' kuck'n'', VIVA
* 1999–2015: ''[[TV total]]'', [[ProSieben]]
* 2005–2015: ''[[Bundesvision Song Contest]]'', ProSieben
* 2009, 2014–2015: ''Schlag den Star'', ProSieben
* 2011: ''[[Eurovision Song Contest]]'', [[ARD (broadcaster)|ARD]]
* 2012–2013: ''TV total Quizboxen'', ProSieben
* 2012–2013: ''Absolute Mehrheit'', ProSieben
* 2013: ''Das TV-Duell – Merkel gegen Steinbrück'', ProSieben
* 2024–present: ''Du gewinnst hier nicht die Million bei Stefan Raab'', [[RTL+]]

=== As candidate ===
[[file:Stefan Raab WokWM2008 001.jpg|thumb|Raab and [[Georg Hackl]] after the 2008 [[Wok racing|Wok]] world championship]]
* 2003–2015: ''TV total [[Wok racing|Wok]]-WM'', ProSieben
* 2004–2015: ''TV total Turmspringen'', ProSieben
* 2005–2015: ''TV total Stock Car Crash Challenge'', ProSieben
* 2006–2015: ''[[Schlag den Raab]]'', ProSieben
* 2008–2014: ''TV total Autoball'', ProSieben
* 2009–2015: ''Deutscher Eisfußball-Pokal'', ProSieben

=== As producer ===
* 2009–2024: ''Schlag den Star'', ProSieben
* 2009: [[Unser Star für Oslo]], ARD/ProSieben
* 2010: [[Unser Song für Deutschland]], ARD/ProSieben
* 2011: [[Unser Star für Baku]], ARD/ProSieben
* 2018–2024: ''Das Ding des Jahres'', ProSieben
* 2019: ''[[Headis]] Team-WM'', ProSieben
* 2019–2024: ''1:30'', ProSieben
* 2019–2024: ''Schlag den Besten'', ProSieben
* 2020–2024: ''[[Free European Song Contest]]'', ProSieben


==Awards==
==Awards==
For his television show [[Vivasion]] Raab received the ''Goldener Löwe'' (Golden Lion), the predecessor to ''[[Deutscher Fernsehpreis]]'' (German Television Award), in 1996. For ''[[TV total]]'' he received the ''Deutscher Fernsehpreis'' in 1999 as well as the comedy award ''[[Rose d'or]]'' in 2001.
For his television show ''Vivasion'', Raab received the ''Goldener Löwe'' (Golden Lion), the predecessor to ''[[Deutscher Fernsehpreis]]'' (German Television Award), in 1996. For ''[[TV total]]'' he received the ''Deutscher Fernsehpreis'' in 1999 as well as the comedy award ''[[Rose d'or]]'' in 2001.


For his talent show ''SSDSGPS'' he was awarded the ''[[Adolf-Grimme-Preis]]'' in 2005 in for the "discovery and support of young music talents". On 29 May 2005, Stefan Raab received the ''Deutsch-Türkischer Freundschaftspreis'' (German-Turkish Friendship Award) for his TV total specials from [[Istanbul]] in preparation for the [[Eurovision Song Contest 2004]]. He won the ''[[Bravo Otto]]'' in the category "Comedystar" from 2000 to 2003. In 2000 and 2005 Raab was awarded the ''[[Echo (music award)|ECHO]]'' (German music award) as "Best National Producer". In 2005 he also received the ECHO award as "media partner of the year").
For his talent show ''SSDSGPS'' he was awarded the ''[[Adolf-Grimme-Preis]]'' in 2005 in for the "discovery and support of young music talents". On 29 May 2005, Raab received the ''Deutsch-Türkischer Freundschaftspreis'' (German-Turkish Friendship Award) for his ''TV total'' specials from [[Istanbul]] in preparation for the [[Eurovision Song Contest 2004]]. He won the ''[[Bravo Otto]]'' in the category "Comedystar" from 2000 to 2003. In 2000 and 2005, Raab was awarded the ''[[Echo (music award)|ECHO]]'' (German music award) as "Best National Producer". In 2005, he also received the ECHO award as "media partner of the year").


On 29 September 2007, Raab received the ''Deutscher Fernsehpreis'' for "best entertainment show" for the fifth episode of ''[[Schlag den Raab]]''. On 6 February 2008 the show was awarded the ''[[Goldene Kamera]]'' (Golden Camera). Furthermore, Raab received the media award ''Bambi'' on 27 November 2008.<ref>[http://www.bambi.de/flash/#press,pressreleases,-,pressrelease,101 Stefan Raab bekommt BAMBI]. Auf: bambi.de.</ref> In 2009 Raab won the ''Herbert Award 2009'' for ''best television sports show'' with the ''TV total Turmspringen''.<ref>[http://www.herbert-award.de/bin/ergebnisse_herbert-award_2009.pdf Ergebnisse des „Herbert-Award 2009“]. Auf: herbert-award.de.</ref>
On 29 September 2007, Raab received the ''Deutscher Fernsehpreis'' for "Best Entertainment Show" for the fifth episode of ''[[Schlag den Raab]]''. On 6 February 2008, the show was awarded the ''[[Goldene Kamera]]'' (Golden Camera). Furthermore, Raab received the media award ''Bambi'' on 27 November 2008.<ref>[http://www.bambi.de/flash/#press,pressreleases,-,pressrelease,101 Stefan Raab bekommt BAMBI] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100127135739/http://www.bambi.de/flash/ |date=27 January 2010 }}. Auf: bambi.de.</ref> In 2009, Raab won the ''Herbert Award 2009'' for ''Best Television Sports show'' for ''TV total Turmspringen''.<ref>[http://www.herbert-award.de/bin/ergebnisse_herbert-award_2009.pdf Ergebnisse des „Herbert-Award 2009"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719040118/http://www.herbert-award.de/bin/ergebnisse_herbert-award_2009.pdf |date=19 July 2011 }}. Auf: herbert-award.de.</ref>


[[Madame Tussauds]] in Berlin displays a [[wax figure]] of Stefan Raab since April 2009.<ref>''Madame Tussauds Berlin'' Website: [http://www.madametussauds.com/Berlin/UeberUns/Presse/Presseinformationen/StefanRaab/Default.aspx Presseinformation zur Ausstellung von Raabs Wachsfigur], 7 April 2009. Accessed 27 April 2009.</ref>
[[Madame Tussauds]] in Berlin has displayed a wax figure of Raab since April 2009.<ref>''Madame Tussauds Berlin'' Website: [http://www.madametussauds.com/Berlin/UeberUns/Presse/Presseinformationen/StefanRaab/Default.aspx Presseinformation zur Ausstellung von Raabs Wachsfigur], 7 April 2009. Accessed 27 April 2009.</ref>


As the initiator and president of the jury of the show ''[[Unser Star für Oslo]]'' he was awarded the ''[[Bayerischer Fernsehpreis]]'' (Bavarian television award) in 2010.
As the initiator and president of the jury of the show ''[[Unser Star für Oslo]]'', Raab was awarded the ''[[Bavarian TV Award]]'' in 2010.


On 12 November 2011, Stefan Raab came second in Synchronspringen teaming with Elton in Munich at the TV Total Turmspringen 2011 event. This was his first ever podium along with Elton at this event.
On 12 November 2011, Raab came second in [[synchronised diving]], teaming with [[Elton (comedian)|Elton]] in Munich, at the ''TV Total Turmspringen 2011'' event. This was his first ever podium along with Elton at this event.


==Controversies==
==Controversies==
Raab has been the subject of [[lawsuit]]s throughout his career, some of which have gained public attention. The two most referenced cases are:
Raab has been the subject of [[lawsuit]]s throughout his career, some of which have gained public attention. The two most referenced cases are:
*The case of then 16-year-old model Lisa Loch, who was ridiculed during some shows through Raab's assertion that her name ("Loch" meaning "hole" in German) made her more likely to find a job as an actress in [[pornographic movie]]s. Loch claimed she received anonymous obscene telephone calls, was mocked by classmates and in public and as a result suffered sleeplessness and was afraid to leave her home. A court in [[Hamm]] ordered Raab to pay €70,000 in compensation due to infringement of personal rights.<ref>[http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/0,1518,284903,00.html Raab zu 70.000 Euro Schadenersatz verurteilt]. spiegel.de. 4 February 2004. Accessed 30 March 2010. {{de icon}}</ref>
*The case of then 16-year-old model Lisa Loch, who was ridiculed during some shows through Raab's assertion that her name ("Loch" meaning "hole" in German) made her more likely to find a job as an actress in pornographic movies. Loch claimed she received anonymous obscene telephone calls, was mocked by classmates and in public and as a result suffered sleeplessness and was afraid to leave her home. A court in [[Hamm, North Rhine-Westphalia|Hamm]] ordered Raab to pay €70,000 in compensation due to infringement of personal rights.<ref>[http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/0,1518,284903,00.html Raab zu 70.000 Euro Schadenersatz verurteilt]. spiegel.de. 4 February 2004. Accessed 30 March 2010. {{in lang|de}}</ref>
*In an episode broadcast on 6 September 2004, Raab showed a clip, originally destined for a news broadcast, of a 28-year-old [[Turkish people|Turkish]] mother Nil S. holding a [[Schultüte]] (a cardboard cone, typically full of sweets, traditionally given to children in Germany on their first school day). Raab's comment, "Unbelievable! The [[drug trafficker]]s are disguising themselves better and better" ("eine Tüte" also means "a [[marijuana joint]]" in German slang, hence the pun), resulted in repeated lawsuits, and after a [[Munich]] court ruled against Raab, Nil S. settled for €20,000 compensation accompanied by a written apology.<ref>[http://www.stern.de/lifestyle/leute/beleidigungsklage-raab-spart-130000-euro-557968.html?q=Stefan+Raab Raab spart 130.000 Euro]. stern.de. 20 March 2006. Accessed 30 March 2010. {{de icon}}</ref>
*In an episode broadcast on 6 September 2004, Raab showed a clip, originally destined for a news broadcast, of a 28-year-old Turkish mother Nil S. holding a [[Schultüte]] (a cardboard cone, typically full of sweets, traditionally given to children in Germany on their first school day). Raab's comment, "Unbelievable! The [[drug trafficker]]s are disguising themselves better and better" ("eine Tüte" also means "a [[marijuana joint]]" in German slang, hence the pun), resulted in repeated lawsuits, and after a [[Munich]] court ruled against Raab, Nil S. settled for €20,000 compensation accompanied by a written apology.<ref>[http://www.stern.de/lifestyle/leute/beleidigungsklage-raab-spart-130000-euro-557968.html?q=Stefan+Raab Raab spart 130.000 Euro]. stern.de. 20 March 2006. Accessed 30 March 2010. {{in lang|de}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
{{Commons category}}
{{Commonscat}}
* {{IMDb name|0704634}}
* {{IMDb name|0704634}}
* [http://www.tvtotal.de/ Official TV total website] {{de icon}}
* [http://www.tvtotal.de/ Official ''TV total'' website] {{in lang|de}}


{{s-start}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-ach}}
{{s-ach}}
{{Succession box|
{{Succession box
before=[[Sürpriz]]<br />with ''[[Reise nach Jerusalem - Kudüs'e seyahat]]'' |
| before=[[Sürpriz]]<br />with ''[[Reise nach Jerusalem - Kudüs'e seyahat]]''
title=[[Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest]] |
| title=[[Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest]]
years='''[[Eurovision Song Contest 2000|2000]]''' |
| years=[[Eurovision Song Contest 2000|2000]]
after=[[Michelle (German singer)|Michelle]]<br />with ''[[Wer Liebe lebt]]'' |
| after=[[Michelle (German singer)|Michelle]]<br />with ''[[Wer Liebe lebt]]''
}}
}}
{{succession box
{{succession box
| before={{flagicon|Norway}} [[Nadia Hasnaoui]], [[Haddy N'jie]] and [[Erik Solbakken]]
| before={{flagicon|Norway}} [[Nadia Hasnaoui]], [[Haddy N'jie]] and [[Erik Solbakken]]
| title=[[List of Eurovision Song Contest presenters|Eurovision Song Contest presenter]]
| title=[[List of Eurovision Song Contest presenters|Eurovision Song Contest presenter]]
| years=<small>(with [[Anke Engelke]] and [[Judith Rakers]])</small> <br> [[Eurovision Song Contest 2011|2011]]
| years=[[Eurovision Song Contest 2011|2011]]
| with=[[Anke Engelke]] and [[Judith Rakers]]
| after={{flagicon|Azerbaijan}} [[Leyla Aliyeva (presenter)|Leyla Aliyeva]], [[Nargiz Berk-Petersen]] and [[Eldar Gasimov]]
| after={{flagicon|Azerbaijan}} [[Leyla Aliyeva (presenter)|Leyla Aliyeva]], [[Nargiz Berk-Petersen]] and [[Eldar Gasimov]]
}}
}}
{{s-end}}
{{s-end}}
{{Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest|state=autocollapse}}
{{Eurovision Song Contest 2000|state=autocollapse}}
{{Authority control}}


{{Authority control}}
{{Persondata
|NAME=Raab, Stefan Konrad
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
|SHORT DESCRIPTION=German entertainer and comedian
|DATE OF BIRTH=20 October 1966
|PLACE OF BIRTH=Cologne, Germany
|DATE OF DEATH=
|PLACE OF DEATH=
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Raab, Stefan}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Raab, Stefan}}
[[Category:1966 births]]
[[Category:1966 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:People from Cologne]]
[[Category:Television people from Cologne]]
[[Category:German Roman Catholics]]
[[Category:German male comedians]]
[[Category:German male comedians]]
[[Category:German television producers]]
[[Category:German Eurovision Song Contest entrants]]
[[Category:German-language singers]]
[[Category:German comedy musicians]]
[[Category:German comedy musicians]]
[[Category:German television personalities]]
[[Category:German game show hosts]]
[[Category:German television presenters]]
[[Category:German television talk show hosts]]
[[Category:Eurovision Song Contest entrants of 2000]]
[[Category:German pop singers]]
[[Category:German pop singers]]
[[Category:Eurovision Song Contest conductors]]
[[Category:Musicians from Cologne]]
[[Category:Music in Cologne]]
[[Category:Bundesvision Song Contest]]
[[Category:Bundesvision Song Contest]]
[[Category:21st-century German conductors (music)]]
[[Category:ProSieben people]]
[[Category:Comedians from Cologne]]

Latest revision as of 14:14, 9 January 2025

Stefan Raab
Raab at a Eurovision Song Contest 2010 press conference
Born
Stefan Konrad Raab

(1966-10-20) 20 October 1966 (age 58)
Occupations
  • Entertainer
  • television host
  • producer
  • businessman
  • musician
Years active1990–2015, 2024–present (entertainer)
2018–present (as producer)

Stefan Konrad Raab (born 20 October 1966) is a German entertainer, television host, television producer, and businessman. From 1999 to 2015, he hosted the late-night comedy talk show TV total on ProSieben. He also created a number of other television shows on the channel, such as Schlag den Raab and Bundesvision Song Contest.

Raab began his TV career hosting the comedy show Vivasion in 1993. He became well known in 1994 after composing a hit single spoofing national football coach Berti Vogts. In the early 2010s, Raab was considered the "most powerful man in German entertainment television".[1]

Raab is also known for his recurring role as either producer, writer and/or performer of the German entries to the Eurovision Song Contest from 1998 to 2012. He was the initiator of the national pre-selection show Unser Star für Oslo ("Our Star for Oslo"), in which Germany's winning entry at the 2010 contest in Oslo was determined.

In 2015, Raab ended his on-screen career while staying active as a television producer. He made his public return in 2024.

Early life and family

[edit]

Raab grew up in Cologne with his sister and their parents, who owned a butcher's shop. He attended Jesuit boarding school Aloisiuskolleg in Bonn. Before entering the entertainment business, he completed an apprenticeship as a butcher in his parents' shop and studied law before dropping out of university after five semesters.[2]

Raab lives in a suburb of Cologne and has two daughters (born 2004 and 2006) with his girlfriend Nike.[3] Other than this, very little is known about Raab, who deliberately hides his private life from the media.

Career

[edit]

Television

[edit]
Raab during the "TV total Stock Car Crash Challenge" in 2010

Raab became popular in Germany as the host of the comedy show Vivasion for German music television channel VIVA from 1993 to 1998.[4]

In 1999, he created TV total which began airing in April 2001 on ProSieben, four times a week. While TV total started as a comedy format mainly showing and satirizing funny and embarrassing sequences from other television programs, it soon came to be more of a late night show featuring musical performances—in some ways similar to The Tonight Show with Jay Leno or Late Night with Conan O'Brien.[4][5]

After a boxing match against Regina Halmich in 2001 and a speed skating race against Claudia Pechstein in 2002, he also created several other celebrity sports events that are produced regularly, including TV total Turmspringen (high diving) and TV total Stock Car Crash Challenge (stock car racing). He also brought fun and variety to the show by invented new sports: In November 2003, he initiated the first "official" World Wok racing Championship in Winterberg, Germany. Modified Chinese woks are used to make timed runs down an Olympic bobsled track. The championship took place annually until March 2011, in Innsbruck.[5] The first Autoball EMAutoball being a version of football played in cars and using an exercise ball to score goals — took place in 2007.[6]

In 2006, Raab invented the game show Schlag den Raab (German for "Beat the Raab", remade for British television as Beat the Star and as Beat Your Host in several other European countries), in which he competed against a contestant in various disciplines. Some episodes of the show lasted more than five hours with excellent ratings.

Raab also organized PokerStars.de Nacht, a poker event featuring some celebrity names in German entertainment.[5]

In September 2012, he announced that he would be hosting a new talk show on ProSieben which would include political guests. It began airing on 11 November 2012.[7] It stood in direct competition with the self-titled talk show hosted by Günther Jauch.

In September 2013, Raab was one of four hosts (one from each big television network) at the federal election debate between chancellor Angela Merkel and her challenger Peer Steinbrück.

In mid-2015, Raab announced his retirement from television and stated that he would remain hosting until the end of the year.[8] The last episode of his show TV total aired on 16 December and the last episode of Schlag den Raab aired on 19 December 2015.

He made his return in 2024 with a new show titled Du gewinnst hier nicht die Million on RTL+, which has been described as a combination of TV total and Schlag den Raab.[9]

Music

[edit]
Raab performing "Satellite" at the Eurovision Song Contest 2011

As a musician, Raab is an autodidact, playing various instruments, such as piano, drums, guitar, ukulele, and some wind instruments.[4] He began working as a freelance producer and composer of jingles and radio commercials in 1990 at his own studio in Cologne.[2]

From 1994 onwards, he produced a number of popular songs, including "Böörti Böörti Vogts" (a song about Berti Vogts), "Hier kommt die Maus" ("Here comes the mouse", a tribute to the children's television series Die Sendung mit der Maus), "Maschen-Draht-Zaun", "Wir kiffen", "Gebt das Hanf frei!" ("Legalise Dope!", featuring Shaggy and samples from German politician Hans-Christian Ströbele), "Hol' mir ma' 'ne Flasche Bier" ("Get me a bottle o' beer", containing samples from then-chancellor Gerhard Schröder), and "Space Taxi" from the soundtrack of the film Traumschiff Surprise – Periode 1.[6]

Based on the concept of the Eurovision Song Contest, Raab created and hosted the Bundesvision Song Contest (Bundesrepublik Deutschland = Federal Republic of Germany), which first aired on ProSieben in 2005. The contest features representatives from each of the 16 states of Germany and stipulates that their song has to be at least partly in German. It took place yearly until Raab's preliminary retirement in 2015.

Involvement in the Eurovision Song Contest

[edit]

Raab wrote the song for the German entry to the Eurovision Song Contest 1998, Guildo Horn's "Guildo hat euch lieb!". After placing first in the pre-selection competition Countdown Grand Prix 1998, it finished the main contest in seventh place.[5][10] Raab participated himself as the German entry to the Eurovision Song Contest 2000 with the nonsense song "Wadde hadde dudde da?". He placed first in the pre-selection competition Countdown Grand Prix Eurovision 2000 and finished the contest in fifth place.[10] For the 2004 Eurovision Song Contest, Raab created and hosted a talent show called SSDSGPS ("Stefan sucht den Super-Grand-Prix-Star", "Stefan seeks the super Grand-Prix star", satirising the title of the German Idol series Deutschland sucht den Superstar, DSDS).[11] The competition was won by Max Mutzke, who finished the main contest in eighth place.[10]

In 2009, Raab was approached by the public broadcaster NDR, a member of the ARD broadcasting consortium, to jointly organise a national pre-selection in order to determine the German entry for the Eurovision Song Contest 2010. It was revealed that Raab initially refused the request, but that his television network ProSieben accepted the offer to work with ARD/NDR.[12] As a result of the cooperation, the talent show contest Unser Star für Oslo (Our Star for Oslo) took place from 2 February 2010 onwards, stretching across 8 shows. Raab took a lead role in the programmes as head of the jury. In the national final on 12 March 2010, Lena Meyer-Landrut emerged as winner.[13] On 29 May 2010, Meyer-Landrut won the Eurovision Song Contest 2010 with the song "Satellite", claiming the first German Eurovision victory in 28 years.[14]

The cooperation between NDR and ProSieben was continued for the Eurovision Song Contest 2012. Meyer-Landrut was confirmed as the artist of the German entry after her successful win in the previous contest. The pre-selection competition Unser Song für Deutschland was held to determine the song of the German entry, with Meyer-Landrut performing twelve songs to be voted on by the public. Raab was involved in the selection of the competing entries, some of which he also wrote and composed, and was a juror on the final of the competition. "Taken by a Stranger", which was produced by Raab, emerged as the winning song. In May 2011, Raab acted as co-host of the main contest alongside Anke Engelke and Judith Rakers, with Meyer-Landrut finishing in tenth place.

The week following the 2011 final, Raab announced he would end his Eurovision involvement as a pre-selection host, chairman of the jury, composer and musical producer.[15] However, he still returned in 2012 as creator and producer of the pre-selection competition Unser Star für Baku. Raab participated as a regular jury member and was succeeded as jury president by Thomas D.[16] The competition was won by Roman Lob with "Standing Still", which finished the main contest in eighth place. Raab was no longer involved from the Eurovision Song Contest 2013 onwards, as the cooperation between NDR and ProSieben was dissolved.

After Raab came out of his retirement as entertainer and television host in 2024, he reportedly offered to produce a pre-selection competition for the Eurovision Song Contest 2025 to be hosted jointly by public and private broadcasters.[17] In October 2024, Raab was confirmed to return as creator, producer and jury member of the pre-selection competition Chefsache ESC 2025: Wer singt für Deutschland?. The television shows will air on Das Erste as well as private channel RTL, where Raab had signed an exclusive contract. During a press conference, Raab stated he would be open to produce or write a song in the competition, but said his decision would depend on the participating artists and their music genre.[18]

Participations

[edit]
Year Place of event Artist Song Involvement as Position Points
1998 Birmingham, England Guildo Horn "Guildo hat euch lieb!" Composer 7 86
2000 Stockholm, Sweden Stefan Raab "Wadde hadde dudde da?" Performer,
composer
5 96
2004 Istanbul, Turkey Max Mutzke Can't Wait Until Tonight Discoverer,
composer,
mentor
8 93
2010 Oslo, Norway Lena Meyer-Landrut "Satellite" Creator and jury president of
Unser Star für Oslo,
mentor
1 246
2011 Düsseldorf, Germany "Taken by a Stranger" Creator and jury president of
Unser Song für Deutschland,
music producer, mentor,
host
10 107
2012 Baku, Azerbaijan Roman Lob "Standing Still" Creator and jury member of Unser Star für Baku 8 110
2025 Basel, Switzerland TBD Creator and jury member of Chefsache ESC 2025 TBD

TV shows

[edit]

As host

[edit]
  • 1993–1998: Vivasion, VIVA
  • 1995–1996: Ma' kuck'n, VIVA
  • 1999–2015: TV total, ProSieben
  • 2005–2015: Bundesvision Song Contest, ProSieben
  • 2009, 2014–2015: Schlag den Star, ProSieben
  • 2011: Eurovision Song Contest, ARD
  • 2012–2013: TV total Quizboxen, ProSieben
  • 2012–2013: Absolute Mehrheit, ProSieben
  • 2013: Das TV-Duell – Merkel gegen Steinbrück, ProSieben
  • 2024–present: Du gewinnst hier nicht die Million bei Stefan Raab, RTL+

As candidate

[edit]
Raab and Georg Hackl after the 2008 Wok world championship
  • 2003–2015: TV total Wok-WM, ProSieben
  • 2004–2015: TV total Turmspringen, ProSieben
  • 2005–2015: TV total Stock Car Crash Challenge, ProSieben
  • 2006–2015: Schlag den Raab, ProSieben
  • 2008–2014: TV total Autoball, ProSieben
  • 2009–2015: Deutscher Eisfußball-Pokal, ProSieben

As producer

[edit]

Awards

[edit]

For his television show Vivasion, Raab received the Goldener Löwe (Golden Lion), the predecessor to Deutscher Fernsehpreis (German Television Award), in 1996. For TV total he received the Deutscher Fernsehpreis in 1999 as well as the comedy award Rose d'or in 2001.

For his talent show SSDSGPS he was awarded the Adolf-Grimme-Preis in 2005 in for the "discovery and support of young music talents". On 29 May 2005, Raab received the Deutsch-Türkischer Freundschaftspreis (German-Turkish Friendship Award) for his TV total specials from Istanbul in preparation for the Eurovision Song Contest 2004. He won the Bravo Otto in the category "Comedystar" from 2000 to 2003. In 2000 and 2005, Raab was awarded the ECHO (German music award) as "Best National Producer". In 2005, he also received the ECHO award as "media partner of the year").

On 29 September 2007, Raab received the Deutscher Fernsehpreis for "Best Entertainment Show" for the fifth episode of Schlag den Raab. On 6 February 2008, the show was awarded the Goldene Kamera (Golden Camera). Furthermore, Raab received the media award Bambi on 27 November 2008.[19] In 2009, Raab won the Herbert Award 2009 for Best Television Sports show for TV total Turmspringen.[20]

Madame Tussauds in Berlin has displayed a wax figure of Raab since April 2009.[21]

As the initiator and president of the jury of the show Unser Star für Oslo, Raab was awarded the Bavarian TV Award in 2010.

On 12 November 2011, Raab came second in synchronised diving, teaming with Elton in Munich, at the TV Total Turmspringen 2011 event. This was his first ever podium along with Elton at this event.

Controversies

[edit]

Raab has been the subject of lawsuits throughout his career, some of which have gained public attention. The two most referenced cases are:

  • The case of then 16-year-old model Lisa Loch, who was ridiculed during some shows through Raab's assertion that her name ("Loch" meaning "hole" in German) made her more likely to find a job as an actress in pornographic movies. Loch claimed she received anonymous obscene telephone calls, was mocked by classmates and in public and as a result suffered sleeplessness and was afraid to leave her home. A court in Hamm ordered Raab to pay €70,000 in compensation due to infringement of personal rights.[22]
  • In an episode broadcast on 6 September 2004, Raab showed a clip, originally destined for a news broadcast, of a 28-year-old Turkish mother Nil S. holding a Schultüte (a cardboard cone, typically full of sweets, traditionally given to children in Germany on their first school day). Raab's comment, "Unbelievable! The drug traffickers are disguising themselves better and better" ("eine Tüte" also means "a marijuana joint" in German slang, hence the pun), resulted in repeated lawsuits, and after a Munich court ruled against Raab, Nil S. settled for €20,000 compensation accompanied by a written apology.[23]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Die Geiseln des Metzgers". Spiegel Online (in German). 14 February 2011. Retrieved 8 May 2011.
  2. ^ a b Stefan Raab biography. laut.de. Accessed 30 March 2010. (in German)
  3. ^ "Stefan Raab wird zum zweiten Mal Vater". Die Welt (in German). 15 September 2006. Retrieved 30 March 2010.
  4. ^ a b c Schüle, Christian. Fernsehen: Das Prinzip Blamage. zeit.de. 12 March 2007. Accessed 14 April 2010. (in German)
  5. ^ a b c d Stefan Raab biography. Archived 26 November 2013 at the Wayback Machine tvtotal.de. Accessed 30 March 2010. (in German)
  6. ^ a b Stefan Raab biography Archived 6 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine. mtv.de. Accessed 30 March 2010. (in German)
  7. ^ "Stefan Raab: Moderator plant neue Talkshow gegen Guenther Jauch" (in German). spiegel.de. 9 September 2012.
  8. ^ "Stefan Raab beendet seine TV-Karriere zum Ende des Jahres". TZ. 28 August 2015. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
  9. ^ Bolte, Marie-Luise (25 September 2024). "Du gewinnst hier nicht die Million bei Stefan Raab: Wann und wo läuft die neue Raab-Show?". Ruhr Nachrichten (in German). Retrieved 2 October 2024.
  10. ^ a b c Germany country profile at eurovision.tv. eurovision.tv. Accessed 30 March 2010.
  11. ^ Max goes to Istanbul! Archived 7 July 2012 at archive.today. brainpool.tv. Accessed 30 March 2010.
  12. ^ Solloso, Jaime. Germany prepares for 2010 Archived 27 May 2009 at the Wayback Machine. oikotimes.com. 25 May 2009. Accessed 30 March 2010.
  13. ^ Brey, Marco. Lena Meyer-Landrut gets German ticket to Oslo. eurovision.tv. 12 March 2010. Accessed 30 March 2010.
  14. ^ Schacht, Andreas. Germany wins: See full results. Eurovision.tv. 30 May 2010. Accessed 30 May 2010.
  15. ^ Siim, Jarmo (19 May 2011). "Stefan Raab ends Eurovision career". Eurovision Song Contest. Archived from the original on 22 May 2011.
  16. ^ Lückerath, Thomas (15 June 2011). ""Unser Star für Baku": Thomas D wird Jurypräsident". DWDL.de (in German). Retrieved 12 November 2024.
  17. ^ Lückerath, Thomas (10 April 2024). "ESC-Revolution: Was Raab & Rosemann wirklich planen". DWDL.de (in German). Retrieved 12 November 2024.
  18. ^ Lückerath, Thomas (31 October 2024). "Raab, ARD und RTL über "Chefsache ESC 2025": "Ich mach' das nicht, weil ich Zweiter oder Dritter werden will"". DWDL.de (in German). Retrieved 12 November 2024.
  19. ^ Stefan Raab bekommt BAMBI Archived 27 January 2010 at the Wayback Machine. Auf: bambi.de.
  20. ^ Ergebnisse des „Herbert-Award 2009" Archived 19 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Auf: herbert-award.de.
  21. ^ Madame Tussauds Berlin Website: Presseinformation zur Ausstellung von Raabs Wachsfigur, 7 April 2009. Accessed 27 April 2009.
  22. ^ Raab zu 70.000 Euro Schadenersatz verurteilt. spiegel.de. 4 February 2004. Accessed 30 March 2010. (in German)
  23. ^ Raab spart 130.000 Euro. stern.de. 20 March 2006. Accessed 30 March 2010. (in German)
[edit]
Awards and achievements
Preceded by Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest
2000
Succeeded by
Preceded by Eurovision Song Contest presenter
2011
With: Anke Engelke and Judith Rakers
Succeeded by