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{{Year dab|1970}}
{{Year dab|1970}}
{{Events by month|1970}}
{{Events by month|1970}}
<!--[[File:1970 Events Montage.jpg|300x300px|thumb|Clockwise from top-left: a 7.1 magnitude [[1970 Tonghai earthquake|earthquake]] in [[Tonghai]], [[China]] kills over 10,000 people; the [[Apollo 13]] mission is aborted after an [[oxygen tank]] in the [[service module]] fails, resulting in the safe return of all passengers to [[Earth]]; the [[1970 FIFA World Cup]] is held in [[Mexico]] and won by [[Brazil]]; the [[1970 Ancash earthquake]] and subsequent [[1970 Huascarán debris avalanche|avalanche]] kills about 70,000 in [[Peru]] and became the deadliest earthquake there; Japan launches its first [[Ohsumi (satellite)|satellite]], Ohsumi, into outer space; [[Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine|terrorist groups]] [[Dawson's Field hijackings|hijack five airliners]] in [[Jordan]], crashing all of them against each other; four student protesters protesting the [[Vietnam War]] are killed in [[Ohio]] by the police, resulting in outrage throughout the [[United States]]; a [[1970 Bhola cyclone|tropical cyclone kills 500,000 people]] in [[East Pakistan]] and [[India]], becoming the deadliest [[tropical cyclone]] on record.]]-->
<!--[[File:1970 Events Collage.jpg|300x300px|thumb|Clockwise from top-left: a 7.1 magnitude [[1970 Tonghai earthquake|earthquake]] in [[Tonghai]], [[China]] kills over 10,000 people; the [[Apollo 13]] mission is aborted after an [[oxygen tank]] in the [[service module]] fails, resulting in the safe return of all passengers to [[Earth]]; the [[1970 FIFA World Cup]] is held in [[Mexico]] and won by [[Brazil]]; the [[1970 Ancash earthquake]] and subsequent [[1970 Huascarán debris avalanche|avalanche]] kills about 70,000 in [[Peru]] and became the deadliest earthquake there; Japan launches its first [[Ohsumi (satellite)|satellite]], Ohsumi, into outer space; [[Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine|terrorist groups]] [[Dawson's Field hijackings|hijack five airliners]] in [[Jordan]], crashing all of them against each other; four student protesters protesting the [[Vietnam War]] are killed in [[Ohio]] by the police, resulting in outrage throughout the [[United States]]; a [[1970 Bhola cyclone|tropical cyclone kills 500,000 people]] in [[East Pakistan]] and [[India]], becoming the deadliest [[tropical cyclone]] on record.]]-->
{{Year nav|1970}}
{{Year nav|1970}}
{{C20 year in topic}}
{{C20 year in topic}}
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* [[January 14]] – [[Biafra]] capitulates, ending the [[Nigerian Civil War]].
* [[January 14]] – [[Biafra]] capitulates, ending the [[Nigerian Civil War]].
* [[January 15]] – After a 32-month fight for independence from [[Nigeria]], [[Biafra]]n forces under [[Philip Effiong]] formally surrender to General [[Yakubu Gowon]].
* [[January 15]] – After a 32-month fight for independence from [[Nigeria]], [[Biafra]]n forces under [[Philip Effiong]] formally surrender to General [[Yakubu Gowon]].
* [[January 22]] - [[Boeing]] unveils the [[Boeing 747]] Aircraft.


===February===
===February===
{{Main|February 1970}}
{{Main|February 1970}}
[[File:Ohsumi.jpg|thumb|150px| [[February 11]]: [[Ohsumi (satellite)]] launched]]
[[File:Ohsumi.jpg|thumb|150px| [[February 11]]: [[Ohsumi (satellite)]] launched]]
* [[February 1]] – The [[Benavídez rail disaster]] near [[Buenos Aires]], Argentina, kills 236.
* [[February 1]] – The [[Benavídez rail disaster]] near [[Buenos Aires]], Argentina (a rear-end collision) kills 236.
* [[February 10]] – An [[avalanche]] at [[Val-d'Isère]], France, kills 41 tourists.
* [[February 10]] – An [[avalanche]] at [[Val-d'Isère]], France, kills 41 tourists.
* [[February 11]] – ''[[Ohsumi (satellite)|Ohsumi]]'', Japan's first satellite, is launched on a [[Lambda-4]] rocket.
* [[February 11]] – ''[[Ohsumi (satellite)|Ohsumi]]'', Japan's first satellite, is launched on a [[Lambda-4]] rocket.
* [[February 22]] – [[Guyana]] becomes a Republic within the [[Commonwealth of Nations]].
* [[February 22]] – [[Guyana]] becomes a Republic within the [[Commonwealth of Nations]].
* February – Multi-[[business]] [[Conglomerate (company)|conglomerate]] [[Virgin Group]] is founded as a discount mail-order record retailer by [[Richard Branson]] in the UK.<ref>{{cite web |title=Virgin empire: from selling records to running trains and airline |url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2012/aug/15/virgin-train-richard-branson |website=The Guardian|location=London|access-date=27 May 2021 |language=en |date=2012-08-15}}</ref>


===March===
===March===
{{Main|March 1970}}
{{Main|March 1970}}
* [[March 1]] – [[Rhodesia]] severs its last tie with the United Kingdom, declaring itself a [[republic]].
* [[March 1]] – [[Rhodesia]]'s white minority government severs its last tie with the United Kingdom, declaring itself a [[republic]].
* [[March 4]] – All 57 men aboard the [[French submarine Eurydice (S644)]] are killed when the vessel implodes while making a practice dive in the [[Mediterranean Sea]].<ref>{{cite book |last=Rawls |first=John |date=July 1970 |title=Sealift |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FpczoesvrcwC |publisher=U.S. Military Sealift Command |page=3}}</ref>
* [[March 4]] – All 57 men aboard the [[French submarine Eurydice (S644)|French submarine ''Eurydice'']] are killed when the vessel implodes while making a practice dive in the [[Mediterranean Sea]].<ref>{{cite book |last=Rawls |first=John |date=July 1970 |title=Sealift |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FpczoesvrcwC |publisher=U.S. Military Sealift Command |page=3}}</ref>
* [[March 5]] – The [[Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty]] goes into effect, after ratification by 56 nations.
* [[March 5]] – The [[Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty]] goes into effect, after ratification by 56 nations.
* [[March 6]] – [[Süleyman Demirel]] of [[Justice Party (Turkey)|AP]] forms the new government of [[Turkey]] (32nd government).
* [[March 6]] – [[Süleyman Demirel]] of [[Justice Party (Turkey)|AP]] forms the new government of [[Turkey]] (32nd government).
* [[March 12]] – [[Citroën]] introduces the [[Citroën SM]], the fastest front-wheel drive auto in the world at this time, at the annual [[Geneva Auto Salon|Geneva Motor Show]] in [[Switzerland]].
* [[March 12]] – [[Citroën]] introduces the [[Citroën SM]], the world's fastest front-wheel drive auto at this time, at the annual [[Geneva Auto Salon|Geneva Motor Show]] in [[Switzerland]].
* [[March 15]] – The [[Expo '70]] World's Fair opens in Suita, Osaka, Japan.
* [[March 15]] – The [[Expo '70]] World's Fair opens in Suita, Osaka, Japan.
* [[March 16]] – The complete [[New English Bible]] is published.
* [[March 16]] – The complete [[New English Bible]] is published in the UK.
* [[March 18]] – General [[Lon Nol]] ousts Prince [[Norodom Sihanouk]] of [[Cambodia]] and holds [[Sisowath Kossamak|Queen Sisowath Kossamak]] under house arrest.
* [[March 18]] – General [[Lon Nol]] ousts Prince [[Norodom Sihanouk]] of [[Cambodia]] and holds Queen [[Sisowath Kossamak]] under house arrest.
* [[March 19]] – [[Ostpolitik]]: The leaders of [[West Germany]] and [[East Germany]] meet at a summit for the first time since Germany's division into two republics. West German Chancellor [[Willy Brandt]] is greeted by cheering East German crowds as he arrives in [[Erfurt]] for a summit with his counterpart, East German ''Ministerpräsident'' [[Willi Stoph]].
* [[March 19]] – [[Ostpolitik]]: The leaders of [[West Germany]] and [[East Germany]] meet at a summit for the first time since Germany's division into two republics. West German Chancellor [[Willy Brandt]] is greeted by cheering East German crowds as he arrives in [[Erfurt]] for a summit with his counterpart, East German ''Ministerpräsident'' [[Willi Stoph]].
* [[March 20]] – The Agency for Cultural and Technical Co-operation ([[Agence de Coopération Culturelle et Technique|ACCT]]) (Agence de Coopération Culturelle et Technique) is founded.
* [[March 20]] – The ''[[Agence de Coopération Culturelle et Technique]]'' (ACCT) is founded.
* [[March 21]] – ''[[All Kinds of Everything]]'', sung by [[Dana Rosemary Scallon|Dana]] (music and text by Derry Lindsay and Jackie Smith), wins the [[Eurovision Song Contest 1970]] for Ireland.
* [[March 21]] – "[[All Kinds of Everything]]", sung by [[Dana Rosemary Scallon|Dana]] (music and lyrics by Derry Lindsay and Jackie Smith), wins the [[Eurovision Song Contest 1970]] (staged in Amsterdam) for Ireland.
* [[March 31]]
* [[March 31]]
** [[NASA]]'s ''[[Explorer 1]]'', the first American [[satellite]] and [[Explorer program]] spacecraft, reenters [[Earth's atmosphere]] after 12 years in orbit.
** [[NASA]]'s ''[[Explorer 1]]'', the first American [[satellite]] and [[Explorer program]] spacecraft, reenters [[Earth's atmosphere]] after 12 years in orbit.
** [[Japan Airlines Flight 351]], carrying 131 passengers and 7 crew from Tokyo to [[Fukuoka, Fukuoka|Fukuoka]], is hijacked by [[Japanese Red Army]] members. All passengers and crew are eventually freed.
** [[Japan Airlines Flight 351]], carrying 131 passengers and 7 crew from Tokyo to [[Fukuoka]], is hijacked by [[Japanese Red Army]] members. All passengers and crew are eventually freed.


===April===
===April===
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* [[April 11]]
* [[April 11]]
** An [[avalanche]] at a [[tuberculosis]] [[sanatorium]] in the [[French Alps]] kills 74, mostly young boys.
** An [[avalanche]] at a [[tuberculosis]] [[sanatorium]] in the [[French Alps]] kills 74, mostly young boys.
** [[Apollo program]]: [[Apollo 13]] ([[Jim Lovell]], [[Fred Haise]], [[Jack Swigert]]) is launched toward the [[Moon]].
** [[Apollo program]]: [[Apollo 13]] ([[Jim Lovell]], [[Fred Haise]], [[Jack Swigert]]) is launched from the United States toward the [[Moon]].
* [[April 13]] – An oxygen tank in the [[Apollo 13]] spacecraft explodes, forcing the crew to abort the mission and return in four days.
* [[April 13]] – An oxygen tank in the [[Apollo 13]] spacecraft explodes, forcing the crew to abort the mission and return in four days.
* [[April 17]] – [[Apollo program]]: [[Apollo 13]] [[Splashdown|splashes down]] safely in the Pacific.[[File:Apollo 13 crew postmission onboard USS Iwo Jima.jpg|thumb|[[April 17]]: [[Apollo 13]] crew after [[splashdown]]]]
* [[April 17]] – [[Apollo program]]: [[Apollo 13]] [[Splashdown|splashes down]] safely in the Pacific.[[File:Apollo 13 crew postmission onboard USS Iwo Jima.jpg|thumb|[[April 17]]: [[Apollo 13]] crew after [[splashdown]]]]
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===May===
===May===
{{Main|May 1970}}
{{Main|May 1970}}
* [[May 4]] – [[Kent State shootings]]: Four students at [[Kent State University]] in [[Ohio]], are killed and nine wounded by [[Ohio National Guard]]smen, at a protest against the [[Cambodian campaign|U.S. incursion]] into [[Cambodia]].
* [[May 4]] – [[Kent State shootings]]: Four students at [[Kent State University]] in [[Ohio]], are killed and nine wounded by [[Ohio National Guard]]smen at a protest against the [[Cambodian campaign|U.S. incursion]] into [[Cambodia]].
* [[May 6]]
* [[May 6]]
** [[Arms Crisis]] in the [[Republic of Ireland]]: [[Charles Haughey]] and [[Neil Blaney]] are dismissed as members of the [[Irish Government]], for accusations of their involvement in a plot to import arms for use by the [[Provisional IRA]] in [[Northern Ireland]].
** [[Arms Crisis]] in the [[Republic of Ireland]]: [[Charles Haughey]] and [[Neil Blaney]] are dismissed as members of the [[Irish Government]] for accusations of their involvement in a plot to import arms for use by the [[Provisional Irish Republican Army]] in [[Northern Ireland]].
** [[Feyenoord]] wins the [[UEFA Champions League|European Cup]] after a 2–1 win over [[Celtic F.C.|Celtic]].
** [[Feyenoord]] win the [[UEFA Champions League|European Cup]] in association football after a 2–1 win over [[Celtic F.C.|Celtic]].
*[[May 11]] – [[Lubbock tornado]]: A strong, multi-vortex F5 tornado impacts areas of [[Lubbock, Texas]], after dark, resulting in 26 fatalities and over 1,500 injuries.
* [[May 14]]
* [[May 14]]
** [[Ulrike Meinhof]] helps [[Andreas Baader]] escape and create the [[Red Army Faction]] in [[West Germany]] which exists until [[1998]].
** [[Ulrike Meinhof]] helps [[Andreas Baader]] escape and create the [[Red Army Faction]] in [[West Germany]] which exists until [[1998]].
** In the second day of violent demonstrations at [[Jackson State University]] in [[Jackson, Mississippi]], state law enforcement officers [[Jackson State killings|fire into the demonstrators]], killing 2 and injuring 12.
** [[Jackson State killings]]: In the second day of violent demonstrations at [[Jackson State University]] in [[Jackson, Mississippi]], state law enforcement officers fire into the demonstrators, killing 2 and injuring 12.
* [[May 17]] – [[Thor Heyerdahl]] sets sail from [[Morocco]] on the [[papyrus]] boat ''[[Ra II]]'', to cross the South Atlantic.
* [[May 17]] – [[Thor Heyerdahl]] sets sail from [[Morocco]] on the [[papyrus]] boat ''[[Ra II]]'', to cross the South Atlantic.
* [[May 26]] – The [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] [[Tupolev Tu-144]] becomes the first commercial transport to exceed [[speed of sound|Mach]] 2.
* [[May 26]] – The [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] [[Tupolev Tu-144]] becomes the first commercial transport to exceed [[speed of sound|Mach]] 2.
* [[May 31]]
* [[May 31]]
** The 7.9 {{M|w|link=y}} [[1970 Ancash earthquake|Ancash earthquake]] shakes [[Peru]] with a maximum [[Mercalli intensity scale|Mercalli intensity]] of VIII (''Severe'') and a [[landslide]] buries the town of [[Yungay, Peru]]. Between 66,794 and 70,000 are killed and 50,000 injured.
** The 7.9 {{M|w|link=y}} [[1970 Ancash earthquake|Ancash earthquake]] shakes [[Peru]] with a maximum [[Mercalli intensity scale|Mercalli intensity]] of VIII (''Severe'') and a [[landslide]] buries the town of [[Yungay, Peru]]. Between 66,794 and 70,000 are killed and 50,000 injured.
** The [[1970 FIFA World Cup]] is inaugurated in [[Mexico]].
** The [[1970 FIFA World Cup]] in association football is inaugurated in [[Mexico]].


===June===
===June===
{{Main|June 1970}}
{{Main|June 1970}}
* [[June 1]] – ''[[Soyuz 9]]'', a two-man spacecraft, is launched in the [[Soviet Union]].
* [[June 1]] – ''[[Soyuz 9]]'', a two-man spacecraft, is launched from the [[Soviet Union]] for an orbital flight of nearly 18 days, an endurance record at this time.
* [[June 4]] – [[Tonga]] gains independence from the United Kingdom.
* [[June 4]] – [[Tonga]] gains independence from the United Kingdom.
* [[June 8]] – A [[Coup d'état|coup]] in [[Argentina]] brings a new [[military dictatorship|junta]] of service chiefs; on [[June 18]], [[Roberto M. Levingston]] becomes President.
* [[June 8]] – A [[Coup d'état|coup]] in [[Argentina]] brings a new [[military dictatorship|junta]] of service chiefs; on [[June 18]], [[Roberto M. Levingston]] becomes President.
* [[June 12]] – [[National Democratic Front for the Liberation of Oman and the Arabian Gulf|NDFLOAG]] guerrillas attack military garrisons at [[Izki]] and [[Nizwa]] in [[Oman]].
* [[June 12]] – [[National Democratic Front for the Liberation of Oman and the Arabian Gulf]] guerrillas attack military garrisons at [[Izki]] and [[Nizwa]] in [[Oman]].
* [[June 19]] – The [[Patent Cooperation Treaty]] is signed into [[international law]], providing a unified procedure for filing [[patent application]]s to protect inventions.
* [[June 19]] – The [[Patent Cooperation Treaty]] is signed into [[international law]], providing a unified procedure for filing [[patent application]]s to protect inventions.
* [[June 21]] – [[Brazil national football team|Brazil]] defeats [[Italy national football team|Italy]] 4–1 to win the [[1970 FIFA World Cup]] in Mexico.
* [[June 21]] – [[Brazil national football team|Brazil]] defeats [[Italy national football team|Italy]] 4–1 to win the [[1970 FIFA World Cup]] in Mexico.
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===July===
===July===
{{Main|July 1970}}
{{Main|July 1970}}
* [[July 1]] – [[PARC (company)|Xerox PARC]] computer laboratory opens in [[Palo Alto, California]], United States.
* [[July 3]]
* [[July 3]]
** All 112 people on board [[Dan-Air Flight 1903]] are killed when the British [[De Havilland Comet]] crashes into mountains north of [[Barcelona]].
** All 112 people on board [[Dan-Air Flight 1903]] are killed when the chartered British [[De Havilland Comet]] crashes into mountains north of [[Barcelona]] through navigational error.
**The French Army detonates a 914 kiloton thermonuclear device in the [[Mururoa Atoll]]. It is the fifth in a series that started on June 15 in their program to perfect a [[hydrogen bomb]] small enough to be delivered by a missile.
**The French Army detonates a 914 kiloton thermonuclear device in the [[Mururoa Atoll]]. It is the fifth in a series that started on June 15 in their program to perfect a [[hydrogen bomb]] small enough to be delivered by a missile.
* [[July 5]] – [[Air Canada Flight 621]] crashes near [[Toronto Pearson International Airport|Toronto International Airport]], [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]]; all 109 passengers and crew are killed.
* [[July 5]] – [[Air Canada Flight 621]] crashes near [[Toronto Pearson International Airport|Toronto International Airport]], [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]] through pilot error; all 109 passengers and crew are killed.
* [[July 12]] – [[Thor Heyerdahl]]'s papyrus boat ''Ra II'' arrives in [[Barbados]].
* [[July 12]] – [[Thor Heyerdahl]]'s papyrus boat ''Ra II'' arrives in [[Barbados]].
* [[July 21]] – The [[Aswan Dam|Aswan High Dam]] in [[Egypt]] is completed.
* [[July 21]] – The [[Aswan Dam|Aswan High Dam]] in [[Egypt]] is completed.
* [[July 23]] – [[1970 Omani coup d'état]]: [[Said bin Taimur]], [[List of rulers of Oman|Sultan of Muscat]] and [[Oman]], is deposed in a bloodless palace [[Coup d'état|coup]] by his son, [[Qaboos bin Said al Said|Qaboos]].
* [[July 23]] – [[1970 Omani coup d'état]]: [[Said bin Taimur]], [[List of rulers of Oman|Sultan of Muscat]] and [[Oman]], is deposed in a bloodless palace [[Coup d'état|coup]] by his son, [[Qaboos bin Said al Said|Qaboos]] with covert British support. Among the reforms he introduces is the abolition of chattel [[slavery in Oman]].<ref>{{cite book|first=Suzanne|last=Miers|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zZk9Y-HTQzcC&q=1926+Slavery+Convention|title=Slavery in the Twentieth Century: The Evolution of a Global Problem|date=2003 |pages=346–47|publisher=Rowman Altamira |isbn=978-0-7591-0340-5 }}</ref>
* [[July 30]] – Damages totalling £485,528 are awarded to 28 [[Thalidomide]] victims.
* [[July 30]] – [[Thalidomide scandal]]: Damages totalling £485,528 are awarded to 28 [[Thalidomide]] victims in the UK.{{citation needed|date=September 2024}}


===August===
===August===
{{Main|August 1970}}
{{Main|August 1970}}
* [[August 11]] – Creation of the [[International Council of Organizations of Folklore Festivals and Folk Arts]] in [[Confolens]], [[France]].
* [[August 11]] – Creation of the [[International Council of Organizations of Folklore Festivals and Folk Arts]] in [[Confolens]], [[France]].
* [[August 17]] – [[Venera program]]: ''[[Venera 7]]'' is launched toward [[Venus]]. It later becomes the first spacecraft successfully to transmit data from the surface of another planet.
* [[August 17]] – [[Venera program]]: ''[[Venera 7]]'' is launched from the Soviet Union toward [[Venus]]. It later becomes the first spacecraft to transmit data from the surface of another planet successfully.
* [[August 31]] – [[Solar eclipse of August 31, 1970]]: An annular solar eclipse is visible in Oceania, and is the 14th solar eclipse of [[Solar Saros 144]].
* [[August 31]] – [[Solar eclipse of August 31, 1970]]: An annular solar eclipse is visible in Oceania, and is the 14th solar eclipse of [[Solar Saros 144]].


===September===
===September===
{{Main|September 1970}}
{{Main|September 1970}}
* [[September 1]] – An assassination attempt against King [[Hussein of Jordan]] precipitates the [[Black September in Jordan|Black September]] crisis.
* [[September 1]] – An assassination attempt against King [[Hussein of Jordan]] precipitates the country's [[Black September]] crisis.
* [[September 3]]–[[September 6|6]] – [[Israel]]i forces [[Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon|fight]] [[State of Palestine|Palestinian]] guerillas in southern [[Lebanon]]
* [[September 3]]–[[September 6|6]] – [[Israel]]i forces [[Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon|fight]] [[State of Palestine|Palestinian]] guerillas in southern [[Lebanon]].
* [[September 4]]
*[[September 4]] – [[Chile]]an [[Socialist Party of Chile|Socialist]] [[Senate of Chile|Senator]] [[Salvador Allende]] wins 36.2% of the vote in his [[1970 Chilean presidential election|run for presidency]] defeating former [[Right-wing politics|right-wing]] [[President of Chile|President]] [[Jorge Alessandri]] with 34.9% of the votes and [[Christian Democratic Party (Chile)|Christian Democrat]] [[Radomiro Tomic]] with 27.8% of the votes.
** [[Chile]]an [[Socialist Party of Chile|Socialist]] [[Senate of Chile|Senator]] [[Salvador Allende]] wins 36.2% of the vote in his [[1970 Chilean presidential election|run for presidency]] defeating former [[Right-wing politics|right-wing]] [[President of Chile|President]] [[Jorge Alessandri]] with 34.9% of the votes and [[Christian Democratic Party (Chile)|Christian Democrat]] [[Radomiro Tomic]] with 27.8% of the votes.
*[[September 5]] – [[Vietnam War]]: [[Operation Jefferson Glenn]]: The [[101st Airborne Division|United States 101st Airborne Division]] and the [[South Vietnam]]ese 1st Infantry Division initiate a new operation in [[Thua Thien]] Province (the operation ends in October 1971).
** Soviet Russian [[prima ballerina]] [[Natalia Makarova]] defects to the West while on tour with the [[Kirov Ballet]] in London.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/theater_dance/ballerina-natalia-makarova-being-spontaneous-its-what-saved-me/2012/11/29/68f72692-32da-11e2-9cfa-e41bac906cc9_story.html|first=Sarah|last=Kaufman|title=Ballerina Natalia Makarova: 'Being Spontaneous its What Saved Me'|newspaper=The Washington Post|date=2012-11-30}}</ref>
* [[September 5]] – [[Vietnam War]]: [[Operation Jefferson Glenn]]: The [[101st Airborne Division|United States 101st Airborne Division]] and the [[South Vietnam]]ese 1st Infantry Division initiate a new operation in [[Thua Thien]] Province (the operation ends in October 1971).
* [[September 6]] – [[Dawson's Field hijackings]]: The [[Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine]] hijacks four passenger aircraft from [[Pan Am]], [[TWA]] and [[Swissair]] on flights to [[New York City|New York]] from [[Brussels]], [[Frankfurt]] and [[Zürich]] and flies them to a desert airstrip in Jordan.
* [[September 6]] – [[Dawson's Field hijackings]]: The [[Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine]] hijacks four passenger aircraft from [[Pan Am]], [[TWA]] and [[Swissair]] on flights to [[New York City|New York]] from [[Brussels]], [[Frankfurt]] and [[Zürich]] and flies them to a desert airstrip in Jordan.
* [[September 7]] – Fighting breaks out between Arab guerillas and government forces in [[Amman]], [[Jordan]].
* [[September 7]] – Fighting breaks out between Arab guerillas and government forces in [[Amman]], [[Jordan]].
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* [[September 10]] – [[Cambodia]]n government forces break the siege of Kompong Tho after three months.
* [[September 10]] – [[Cambodia]]n government forces break the siege of Kompong Tho after three months.
* [[September 15]] – King [[Hussein of Jordan]] forms a military government with Muhammad Daoud as the prime minister.
* [[September 15]] – King [[Hussein of Jordan]] forms a military government with Muhammad Daoud as the prime minister.
* [[September 17]] – "[[Black September]]": King [[Hussein of Jordan]] orders the [[Jordanian Armed Forces]] to oust [[Palestinian fedayeen]] from Jordan.
* [[September 17]] – [[Black September]]: King [[Hussein of Jordan]] orders the [[Jordanian Armed Forces]] to oust [[Palestinian fedayeen]] from Jordan.
* [[September 18]] – [[Death of Jimi Hendrix]]: American rock musician [[Jimi Hendrix]] dies of an overdose, age 27, in London, two days after last playing in public.<ref name=Jimi>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/18/newsid_3528000/3528692.stm|title=1970: Rock legend Hendrix dies after party|access-date=2008-02-02|date=1970-09-18|work=On This Day|publisher=BBC|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080202144824/http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/18/newsid_3528000/3528692.stm|archive-date=2008-02-02|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[September 19]] – [[Kostas Georgakis]], a Greek student of geology, sets himself ablaze in Matteotti Square in Genoa, Italy, as a protest against the dictatorial [[Greek junta]] led by [[Georgios Papadopoulos]].
* [[September 19]] – [[Kostas Georgakis]], a Greek student of geology, sets himself ablaze in Matteotti Square in Genoa, Italy, as a protest against the dictatorial [[Greek junta]] led by [[Georgios Papadopoulos]].
* [[September 20]]
* [[September 20]]
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** [[Tunku Abdul Rahman]] resigns as [[Prime Minister of Malaysia|prime minister of Malaysia]], and is succeeded by his [[Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia|deputy]] [[Tun Abdul Razak]].
** [[Tunku Abdul Rahman]] resigns as [[Prime Minister of Malaysia|prime minister of Malaysia]], and is succeeded by his [[Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia|deputy]] [[Tun Abdul Razak]].
* [[September 27]]
* [[September 27]]
** [[Richard Nixon]] begins a tour of [[Europe]], visiting [[Italy]], [[Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]], [[Spain]], the [[United Kingdom]] and [[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]].
** [[Richard Nixon]] begins a tour of [[Europe]], visiting [[Italy]], [[Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]], [[Spain]], the [[United Kingdom]] and [[Republic of Ireland]].
** [[Pope Paul VI]] names [[Saint Teresa of Ávila]] as the first female [[Doctor of the Church]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/first_female_doctor_of_the_church_to_be_honored_this_week/|title=First female Doctor of the Church to be honored this week|website=Catholic News Agency|date=11 October 2009}}</ref>
** [[Pope Paul VI]] names Saint [[Teresa of Ávila]] (d. 1582) as the first female [[Doctor of the Church]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/17359/first-female-doctor-of-the-church-to-be-honored-this-week|title=First female Doctor of the Church to be honored this week|website=Catholic News Agency|date=11 October 2009}}</ref>
* [[September 28]] – Vice President [[Anwar Sadat]] is named temporary [[president of Egypt]] following the death of [[Gamal Abdel Nasser]].
* [[September 28]] – Vice President [[Anwar Sadat]] is named temporary [[president of Egypt]] following the death of [[Gamal Abdel Nasser]].
* [[September 29]] – In [[Berlin]], [[Red Army Faction]] members rob three banks, with loot totaling over [[Deutsche Mark|DM]] 200,000.
* [[September 29]] – In [[Berlin]], [[Red Army Faction]] members rob three banks, with loot totaling over [[Deutsche Mark|DM]] 200,000.
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** In [[Lebanon]], the government of Prime Minister [[Rashid Karami]] resigns.
** In [[Lebanon]], the government of Prime Minister [[Rashid Karami]] resigns.
** The [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] (NOAA) is formed in the United States and the Weather Bureau is renamed to [[National Weather Service]] as part of NOAA.
** The [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] (NOAA) is formed in the United States and the Weather Bureau is renamed to [[National Weather Service]] as part of NOAA.
** [[Pope Paul VI]] names [[Saint Catherine of Siena]] as the second female [[Doctor of the Church]].
** [[Pope Paul VI]] names Saint [[Catherine of Siena]] (d. 1380) as the second female [[Doctor of the Church]].
* [[October 4]]
* [[October 4]]
** [[Jochen Rindt]] becomes [[Formula One]] [[List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions|World Driving Champion]], the first to earn the honor posthumously.
** [[Jochen Rindt]] becomes [[Formula One]] [[List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions|World Driving Champion]], the first to earn the honor posthumously.
** In [[Bolivia]], Army Commander General [[Rogelio Miranda]] and a group of officers rebel and demand the resignation of President [[Alfredo Ovando Candía]], who dismisses him.
** In [[Bolivia]], Army Commander General [[Rogelio Miranda]] and a group of officers rebel and demand the resignation of President [[Alfredo Ovando Candía]], who dismisses him.
** American rock singer [[Janis Joplin]] is found dead of an overdose, age 27, in her hotel room in Hollywood.
* [[October 5]] – The [[Front de libération du Québec]] (FLQ) kidnaps British trade commissioner [[James Cross]] in Montreal and demands release of all imprisoned FLQ members, beginning [[Quebec]]'s [[October Crisis]]. The next day the Canadian government announces that it will not meet the demand.
* [[October 5]] – The [[Front de libération du Québec]] (FLQ) kidnaps British trade commissioner [[James Cross]] in Montreal and demands release of all imprisoned FLQ members, beginning [[Quebec]]'s [[October Crisis]]. The next day the Canadian government announces that it will not meet the demand.
* [[October 6]] – Bolivian President [[Alfredo Ovando Candía]] resigns; General [[Rogelio Miranda]] takes over but resigns soon after.
* [[October 6]] – Bolivian President [[Alfredo Ovando Candía]] resigns; General [[Rogelio Miranda]] takes over but resigns soon after.
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* [[October 16]] – [[October Crisis]]: The Canadian government declares a [[state of emergency]] and outlaws the [[Quebec Liberation Front]].
* [[October 16]] – [[October Crisis]]: The Canadian government declares a [[state of emergency]] and outlaws the [[Quebec Liberation Front]].
* [[October 17]]
* [[October 17]]
** [[October Crisis]]: [[Pierre Laporte]] is found murdered in south Montreal.
** [[October Crisis]]: Quebec politician [[Pierre Laporte]] is found murdered by the FLQ in south Montreal.
** A [[cholera]] epidemic breaks out in [[Istanbul]].
** A [[cholera]] epidemic breaks out in [[Istanbul]].
** [[Anwar Sadat]] officially becomes President of Egypt.
** [[Anwar Sadat]] officially becomes President of Egypt.
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** New Egyptian president Anwar Sadat names [[Mahmoud Fawzi]] as his prime minister.
** New Egyptian president Anwar Sadat names [[Mahmoud Fawzi]] as his prime minister.
* [[October 22]] – [[Chile]]an army commander [[René Schneider]] is shot in Santiago; the government declares a state of emergency. Schneider dies [[October 25]].
* [[October 22]] – [[Chile]]an army commander [[René Schneider]] is shot in Santiago; the government declares a state of emergency. Schneider dies [[October 25]].
* [[October 23]] – [[Gary Gabelich]] sets a land speed record in a rocket-powered automobile called the ''Blue Flame'', fueled with natural gas.
* [[October 24]] – [[Salvador Allende]] is elected [[President of Chile|President]] of [[Chile]] by a run-off vote in the [[National Congress of Chile|National Congress]]
* [[October 24]] – [[Salvador Allende]] is elected [[President of Chile|President]] of [[Chile]] by a run-off vote in the [[National Congress of Chile|National Congress]]
* [[October 25]] – The wreck of the Confederate submarine ''[[H. L. Hunley (submarine)|Hunley]]'' is found off [[Charleston, South Carolina|Charleston]], [[South Carolina]], by 22-year-old pioneer [[underwater archaeologist]], [[Dr. E. Lee Spence]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.usnews.com/usnews/news/articles/070624/2hunley_2.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929133235/http://www.usnews.com/usnews/news/articles/070624/2hunley_2.htm|url-status=dead|title=Cover Story: Time Capsule From The Sea – ''U.S. News & World Report'', July 2–9, 2007|archive-date=September 29, 2007}}</ref> ''Hunley'' is the first submarine in history to sink a ship in warfare.
* [[October 25]] – The wreck of the Confederate submarine ''[[H. L. Hunley (submarine)|Hunley]]'' is found off [[Charleston, South Carolina]], by 22-year-old pioneer [[underwater archaeologist]], [[Dr. E. Lee Spence]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.usnews.com/usnews/news/articles/070624/2hunley_2.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929133235/http://www.usnews.com/usnews/news/articles/070624/2hunley_2.htm|url-status=dead|title=Cover Story: Time Capsule From The Sea – ''U.S. News & World Report'', July 2–9, 2007|archive-date=September 29, 2007}}</ref> ''Hunley'' is the first submarine in history to sink a ship in warfare.
* [[October 28]]
* [[October 28]]
** In [[Jordan]], the government of [[Ahmad Toukan]] resigns; the next prime minister is [[Wasfi al-Tal]].
** In [[Jordan]], the government of [[Ahmad Toukan]] resigns; the next prime minister is [[Wasfi al-Tal]].
** A [[cholera]] outbreak in eastern Slovakia causes [[Hungary]] to close its border with [[Czechoslovakia]].
** A [[cholera]] outbreak in eastern Slovakia causes [[Hungary]] to close its border with [[Czechoslovakia]].
** [[Gary Gabelich]] drives the rocket-powered ''[[Blue Flame]]'' to an official [[land speed record]] of {{convert|622.407|mph|km/h|abbr=on}}<ref name="FIA land speed records, Cat C">{{cite web|url=http://argent.fia.com/web/fia-public.nsf/7D4955E7190F1A25C12572FB00559369/$FILE/Records_List_Cat-C.pdf|title=FIA land speed records, Cat C|publisher=FIA|access-date=July 12, 2009}}</ref> on the dry lake bed of the [[Bonneville Salt Flats]] in Utah. The record, the first above 1,000&nbsp;km/h, stands for nearly 13 years.
** [[Gary Gabelich]] drives the rocket-powered ''[[Blue Flame]]'' (part fuelled by LNG) to an official [[land speed record]] of {{convert|622.407|mph|km/h|abbr=on}}<ref name="FIA land speed records, Cat C">{{cite web|url=http://argent.fia.com/web/fia-public.nsf/7D4955E7190F1A25C12572FB00559369/$FILE/Records_List_Cat-C.pdf|title=FIA land speed records, Cat C|publisher=FIA|access-date=July 12, 2009}}</ref> on the dry lake bed of the [[Bonneville Salt Flats]] in Utah. The record, the first above 1,000&nbsp;km/h, stands for nearly 13 years.
* [[October 30]] – In [[Vietnam]], the worst [[monsoon]] to hit the area in six years causes large [[flood]]s, kills 293, leaves 200,000 homeless and virtually halts the [[Vietnam War]].
* [[October 30]] – In [[Vietnam]], the worst [[monsoon]] to hit the area in six years causes large [[flood]]s, kills 293, leaves 200,000 homeless and virtually halts the [[Vietnam War]].


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* [[November 8]] – [[Egypt]], [[Libya]] and [[Sudan]] announce their intentions to form a federation.
* [[November 8]] – [[Egypt]], [[Libya]] and [[Sudan]] announce their intentions to form a federation.
* [[November 9]]
* [[November 9]]
** The Soviet Union launches ''[[Luna 17]]''.
** The Soviet Union launches ''[[Luna 17]]'' for the moon.
** Vietnam War: The [[Supreme Court of the United States]] votes 6–3 not to hear a case by the state of [[Massachusetts]] about the constitutionality of a state law granting Massachusetts residents the right to refuse military service in an undeclared war.
** Vietnam War: The [[Supreme Court of the United States]] votes 6–3 not to hear a case by the state of [[Massachusetts]] about the constitutionality of a state law granting Massachusetts residents the right to refuse military service in an undeclared war.
* [[November 13]]
* [[November 13]]
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** [[Syria]]n Prime Minister [[Hafez al-Assad]] forms a new government but retains the post of defense minister.
** [[Syria]]n Prime Minister [[Hafez al-Assad]] forms a new government but retains the post of defense minister.
** In [[Ethiopia]], the [[Eritrean Liberation Front]] kills an Ethiopian general.
** In [[Ethiopia]], the [[Eritrean Liberation Front]] kills an Ethiopian general.
** [[Vietnam War]] – [[Operation Ivory Coast]]: A joint [[United States Air Force|Air Force]] and Army team raids the [[Sơn Tây (Hanoi)|Sơn Tây]] prison camp in an attempt to free American [[prisoner of war|POW]]s thought to be held there (no Americans are killed, but the prisoners have already moved to another camp; all U.S. POWs are moved to a handful of central prison complexes as a result of this raid).
** [[Vietnam War]] – [[Operation Ivory Coast]]: A joint [[United States Air Force|Air Force]] and Army team raids the [[Sơn Tây (Hanoi)|Sơn Tây]] prison camp in an attempt to free American [[prisoners of war]] thought to be held there (no Americans are killed, but the prisoners have already moved to another camp; all U.S. POWs are moved to a handful of central prison complexes as a result of this raid).
** [[1970 Australian Senate election]]: The [[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal]]/[[National Party of Australia|Country]] [[Coalition (Australia)|Coalition]] [[Gorton government|government]] led by [[Prime Minister of Australia|Prime Minister]] [[John Gorton]] and the [[Australian Labor Party|Labor Party]] led by [[Gough Whitlam]] each ends up with 26 seats, both suffering a swing against them. The [[Democratic Labor Party (Australia, 1955)|Democratic Labor Party]] wins an additional seat and holds the balance of power in the [[Australian Senate|Senate]]. This is the last occasion on which a Senate election is held without an accompanying [[Australian House of Representatives|House Of Representatives]] election.
** [[1970 Australian Senate election]]: The [[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal]]/[[National Party of Australia|Country]] [[Coalition (Australia)|Coalition]] [[Gorton government|government]] led by [[Prime Minister of Australia|Prime Minister]] [[John Gorton]] and the [[Australian Labor Party|Labor Party]] led by [[Gough Whitlam]] each ends up with 26 seats, both suffering a swing against them. The [[Democratic Labor Party (Australia, 1955)|Democratic Labor Party]] wins an additional seat and holds the balance of power in the [[Australian Senate|Senate]]. This is the last occasion on which a Senate election is held without an accompanying [[Australian House of Representatives|House of Representatives]] election.
* [[November 22]] – [[Guinea]]n president [[Ahmed Sékou Touré]] accuses Portugal of an [[Operation Green Sea|attack]] when hundreds of mercenaries land near the capital [[Conakry]]. The Guinean army repels the landing attempts over the next three days.
* [[November 22]] – [[Guinea]]n president [[Ahmed Sékou Touré]] accuses Portugal of an [[Operation Green Sea|attack]] when hundreds of mercenaries land near the capital [[Conakry]]. The Guinean army repels the landing attempts over the next three days.
* [[November 25]]–[[November 29|29]] – A U.N. delegation arrives to investigate the Guinea situation.
* [[November 25]]–[[November 29|29]] – A U.N. delegation arrives to investigate the Guinea situation.
* [[November 25]] – In Tokyo, author and [[Tatenokai]] militia leader [[Yukio Mishima]] and his followers take over the headquarters of the [[Japan Self-Defense Forces]] in an attempted [[coup d'état]]. After Mishima's speech fails to sway public opinion towards his right-wing political beliefs, including restoration of the powers of the [[Emperor of Japan|Emperor]], he commits [[seppuku]] (public ritual suicide).
* [[November 25]] – In Tokyo, author and [[Tatenokai]] militia leader [[Yukio Mishima]] and his followers take over the headquarters of the [[Japan Self-Defense Forces]] in an attempted [[coup d'état]]. After Mishima's speech fails to sway public opinion towards his right-wing political beliefs, including restoration of the powers of the [[Emperor of Japan|Emperor]], he commits [[seppuku]] (public ritual suicide).
* [[November 27]] – Bolivian artist Benjamin Mendoza tries to assassinate [[Pope Paul VI]] during his visit in [[Manila]].
* [[November 27]] – Bolivian artist Benjamin Mendoza tries to assassinate [[Pope Paul VI]] during his visit in [[Manila]].
* [[November 28]] – The [[Montréal Alouettes]] defeat the [[Calgary Stampeders]], 23–10, to win the [[58th Grey Cup]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cfl.ca/page/his_greycup_recap1970 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100823210808/http://www.cfl.ca/page/his_greycup_recap1970 |archive-date=August 23, 2010 |title=1970 – Montreal Alouettes 23, Calgary Stampeders 10}}</ref>
* [[November 28]] – The [[Montréal Alouettes]] defeat the [[Calgary Stampeders]], 23–10, to win the [[58th Grey Cup]] in Canadian football.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cfl.ca/page/his_greycup_recap1970 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100823210808/http://www.cfl.ca/page/his_greycup_recap1970 |archive-date=August 23, 2010 |title=1970 – Montreal Alouettes 23, Calgary Stampeders 10}}</ref>


===December===
===December===
{{Main|December 1970}}
{{Main|December 1970}}

* [[December 1]]
* [[December 1]]
** The [[Chamber of Deputies (Italy)|Italian Chamber of Deputies]] accepts a new divorce law.
** The [[Chamber of Deputies (Italy)|Italian Chamber of Deputies]] accepts a new divorce law.
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* [[December 5]]
* [[December 5]]
** The Asian and Australian tour of Pope Paul VI ends.
** The Asian and Australian tour of Pope Paul VI ends.
** [[Fluminense]] wins the [[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|Brazil Football Championship]].
** [[Fluminense]] win the [[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|Brazil Football Championship]].
* [[December 7]]
* [[December 7]]
** Giovanni Enrico Bucher, the Swiss ambassador to Brazil, is kidnapped in [[Rio de Janeiro]]; kidnappers demand the release of 70 political prisoners.
** Giovanni Enrico Bucher, the Swiss ambassador to Brazil, is kidnapped in [[Rio de Janeiro]]; kidnappers demand the release of 70 political prisoners.
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** The USSR's ''[[Venera 7]]'' becomes the first spacecraft to land successfully on Venus and transmit data back to Earth.
** The USSR's ''[[Venera 7]]'' becomes the first spacecraft to land successfully on Venus and transmit data back to Earth.
** The South Korean ferry ''Namyong Ho'' capsizes off [[Korea Strait]]; 308 people are killed.
** The South Korean ferry ''Namyong Ho'' capsizes off [[Korea Strait]]; 308 people are killed.
* [[December 16]] – The Ethiopian government declares a [[state of emergency]] in the county of Eritrea over the activities of the [[Eritrean Liberation Front]].
* [[December 16]] – The Ethiopian government declares a [[state of emergency]] in the region of Eritrea over the activities of the [[Eritrean Liberation Front]].
* [[December 20]] – An Egyptian delegation leaves for Moscow to ask for [[economic aid|economic]] and [[military aid]].
* [[December 20]] – An Egyptian delegation leaves for Moscow to ask for [[economic aid|economic]] and [[military aid]].
* [[December 21]] – The [[Grumman F-14 Tomcat]] makes its first flight.
* [[December 21]] – The [[Grumman F-14 Tomcat]] makes its first flight.
* [[December 22]]
* [[December 22]]
** The [[Libya]]n Revolutionary Council declares that it will nationalize all foreign banks in the country.
** The [[Libya]]n Revolutionary Council declares that it will nationalize all foreign banks in the country.
** [[Franz Stangl]], the ex-commander of [[Treblinka]], is sentenced to life imprisonment.
** [[Franz Stangl]], the ex-commander of [[Treblinka extermination camp]], is sentenced to life imprisonment.
* [[December 23]]
* [[December 23]]
** The [[Bolivia]]n government releases [[Régis Debray]].
** The [[Bolivia]]n government releases [[Régis Debray]].
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===Date unknown===
===Date unknown===
* The first [[Institutes of Technology in Ireland|Regional Technical Colleges]] open in Ireland.
* The first [[Institutes of Technology in Ireland|Regional Technical Colleges]] open in Ireland.
* [[Sada Abe]], Japanese former [[prostitute]] and later actress, disappears.
* [[Slavery in Oman]] is abolished.
* The [[Sweet Track]] is discovered in England. It is the world's oldest engineered roadway at the time of its discovery.
* The [[Sweet Track]] is discovered in England. It is the world's oldest engineered roadway at the time of its discovery.
* [[Sammlung zeitgenössischer Kunst der Bundesrepublik Deutschland]], the Federal collection of contemporary art, is established in Germany.
* [[Sammlung zeitgenössischer Kunst der Bundesrepublik Deutschland]], the Federal collection of contemporary art, is established in Germany.
* [[PARC (company)|Xerox PARC]] computer laboratory opens in [[Palo Alto, California]], United States.
* A [[Business|multi-business]] [[Conglomerate (company)|conglomerate]], [[Virgin Group]] is founded by [[Richard Branson]] in the UK.<ref>{{cite web |title=Virgin empire: from selling records to running trains and airline |url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2012/aug/15/virgin-train-richard-branson |website=The Guardian |access-date=27 May 2021 |language=en |date=2012-08-15}}</ref>


===World population===
===World population===
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[[File:BarryPepperByPhilKonstantin.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Barry Pepper]]]]
[[File:BarryPepperByPhilKonstantin.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Barry Pepper]]]]
[[File:EPP Summit, 20 October 2022, Brussels (52441830328) (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Andrej Plenković]]]]
[[File:EPP Summit, 20 October 2022, Brussels (52441830328) (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Andrej Plenković]]]]
[[File:Q-Tip at Commonwealth Washington, D.C. in 2008.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Q-Tip (musician)|Q-Tip]]]]
[[File:Q-Tip at Commonwealth Washington, D.C., in 2008.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Q-Tip (musician)|Q-Tip]]]]
[[File:Jason lee cropped lighting corrected.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jason Lee (actor)|Jason Lee]]]]
[[File:Jason lee cropped lighting corrected.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jason Lee (actor)|Jason Lee]]]]
[[File:Melania Trump official portrait.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Melania Trump]]]]
[[File:Melania Trump official portrait.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Melania Trump]]]]
[[File:Andre Agassi (2011).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Andre Agassi]]]]
[[File:Andre Agassi (2011).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Andre Agassi]]]]
[[File:Uma Thurman Cannes 2017 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Uma Thurman]]]]
[[File:Uma Thurman Cannes 2017 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Uma Thurman]]]]
[[File:Ghostface Killah in 2010 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Ghostface Killah]]]]
[[File:Will Arnett 2019.png|thumb|100px|[[Will Arnett]]]]
[[File:Will Arnett 2019.png|thumb|100px|[[Will Arnett]]]]
[[File:Ghostface Killah in 2010 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Ghostface Killah]]]]
[[File:Tina Fey Muppets Most Wanted Premiere (cropped 2).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Tina Fey]]]]
[[File:Tina Fey Muppets Most Wanted Premiere (cropped 2).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Tina Fey]]]]
[[File:Naomi Campbell Cannes 2018.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Naomi Campbell]]]]
[[File:Naomi Campbell Cannes 2018.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Naomi Campbell]]]]
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* [[January 20]] – [[Skeet Ulrich]], American actor
* [[January 20]] – [[Skeet Ulrich]], American actor
* [[January 21]] – [[Ken Leung]], American actor
* [[January 21]] – [[Ken Leung]], American actor
* [[January 24]] – [[Matthew Lillard]], American actor, presenter, director, and producer
* [[January 24]] – [[Matthew Lillard]], American actor, presenter, director and producer
* [[January 29]]
* [[January 29]]
** [[Heather Graham]], American actress
** [[Heather Graham]], American actress
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* [[February 10]] – [[Ardy Wiranata]], Indonesian badminton player
* [[February 10]] – [[Ardy Wiranata]], Indonesian badminton player
* [[February 13]] – [[Park Hee-soon]], South Korean actor
* [[February 13]] – [[Park Hee-soon]], South Korean actor
* [[February 14]] – [[Simon Pegg]], British comedian, actor, and screenwriter
* [[February 14]] – [[Simon Pegg]], British comedian, actor and screenwriter
* [[February 16]] – [[Armand Van Helden]], American DJ and music producer
* [[February 16]] – [[Armand Van Helden]], American DJ and music producer
* [[February 17]]
* [[February 17]]
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** [[Michel van der Aa]], Dutch composer
** [[Michel van der Aa]], Dutch composer
* [[March 13]] – [[Carme Chacón]], Spanish politician (d. [[2017]])
* [[March 13]] – [[Carme Chacón]], Spanish politician (d. [[2017]])
* [[March 16]] – [[Paul Oscar]], Icelandic pop singer, songwriter and disc jockey
* [[March 16]] – [[Paul Oscar]], Icelandic pop singer-songwriter and DJ
* [[March 18]] – [[Queen Latifah]], American rapper and actress
* [[March 18]] – [[Queen Latifah]], American rapper and actress
* [[March 21]] – [[Jaya (singer)|Jaya]], Filipino pop singer
* [[March 21]] – [[Jaya (singer)|Jaya]], Filipino pop singer
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** [[Elizabeth Mitchell]], American actress
** [[Elizabeth Mitchell]], American actress
** [[Leila Pahlavi]], Iranian princess (d. [[2001]])
** [[Leila Pahlavi]], Iranian princess (d. [[2001]])
* [[March 28]] – [[Vince Vaughn]], American actor, writer, and producer
* [[March 28]] – [[Vince Vaughn]], American actor, writer and producer
* [[March 31]] – [[Alenka Bratušek]], 7th [[Prime Minister of Slovenia]]
* [[March 31]] – [[Alenka Bratušek]], 7th [[Prime Minister of Slovenia]]


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** [[Q-Tip (musician)|Q-Tip]], American musician and actor
** [[Q-Tip (musician)|Q-Tip]], American musician and actor
* [[April 11]] – [[Trevor Linden]], Canadian hockey player
* [[April 11]] – [[Trevor Linden]], Canadian hockey player
*[[April 12]] - [[Retta]], American stand-up comedian and actress
* [[April 13]] – [[Ricky Schroder]], American actor
* [[April 13]] – [[Ricky Schroder]], American actor
* [[April 14]] – [[Anna Kinberg Batra]], Swedish politician
* [[April 14]] – [[Anna Kinberg Batra]], Swedish politician
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* [[April 21]]
* [[April 21]]
** [[Rob Riggle]], American actor and comedian
** [[Rob Riggle]], American actor and comedian
** [[Nicole Sullivan]], American actress, comedian, and writer
** [[Nicole Sullivan]], American actress, comedian and writer
* [[April 22]] – [[Regine Velasquez]], Filipino singer and actress
* [[April 22]] – [[Regine Velasquez]], Filipino singer and actress
* [[April 23]]
* [[April 23]]
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** [[Jason Lee (actor)|Jason Lee]], American skateboarder and actor
** [[Jason Lee (actor)|Jason Lee]], American skateboarder and actor
* [[April 26]]
* [[April 26]]
** [[Melania Trump]], Slovenian model, former [[First Lady of the United States]]
** [[Melania Trump]], Slovenian model, [[First Lady of the United States]]
** [[Tionne Watkins]], American actress and singer-songwriter<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.biography.com/people/tionne-t-boz-watkins-21306077 | title = Tionne "T-Boz" Watkins Biography | publisher = Biography.com ([[FYI (US TV channel)|FYI]] / [[A&E Networks]]) | access-date = January 22, 2015 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180621042921/https://www.biography.com/people/tionne-t-boz-watkins-21306077 | archive-date = June 21, 2018 | url-status = dead }}</ref>
** [[Tionne Watkins]], American actress and singer-songwriter<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.biography.com/people/tionne-t-boz-watkins-21306077 | title = Tionne "T-Boz" Watkins Biography | publisher = Biography.com ([[FYI (US TV channel)|FYI]] / [[A&E Networks]]) | access-date = January 22, 2015 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180621042921/https://www.biography.com/people/tionne-t-boz-watkins-21306077 | archive-date = June 21, 2018 | url-status = dead }}</ref>
* [[April 28]]
* [[April 28]]
** [[Kurt Eversley]], Guyanese-born former cricketer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/260/260258/Twenty20_Matches.html|title=Twenty20 Matches played by Kurt Eversley|publisher=CricketArchive|accessdate=8 March 2012}}</ref>
** [[Kurt Eversley]], Guyanese-born cricketer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/260/260258/Twenty20_Matches.html|title=Twenty20 Matches played by Kurt Eversley|publisher=CricketArchive|accessdate=8 March 2012}}</ref>
** [[Nicklas Lidström]], Swedish hockey player
** [[Nicklas Lidström]], Swedish hockey player
** [[Diego Simeone]], Argentine footballer and manager
** [[Diego Simeone]], Argentine footballer and manager
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* [[June 23]] – [[Marko Albrecht]], German disc jockey and electronic producer
* [[June 23]] – [[Marko Albrecht]], German disc jockey and electronic producer
* [[June 24]]
* [[June 24]]
** [[Glenn Medeiros]], American singer and songwriter
** [[Glenn Medeiros]], American singer-songwriter
** [[Daniel Sánchez Arévalo]], Spanish screenwriter and film director
** [[Daniel Sánchez Arévalo]], Spanish screenwriter and film director
* [[June 25]] – [[Pan Lingling]], Singaporean actress
* [[June 25]] – [[Pan Lingling]], Singaporean actress
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** [[Aşkın Nur Yengi]], Turkish singer and actress
** [[Aşkın Nur Yengi]], Turkish singer and actress
** [[Teemu Selänne]], Finnish hockey player
** [[Teemu Selänne]], Finnish hockey player
* [[July 6]] – [[Inspectah Deck]], American rapper
* [[July 7]]
* [[July 7]]
** [[Wayne McCullough]], Northern Irish boxer
** [[Wayne McCullough]], Northern Irish boxer
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* [[July 8]]
* [[July 8]]
** [[Beck]], American singer-songwriter and record producer
** [[Beck]], American singer-songwriter and record producer
** [[Atul Agnihotri]], Indian film actor, producer, and director
** [[Atul Agnihotri]], Indian film actor, producer and director
** [[Micky Hoogendijk]], Dutch actress, presenter, model and professional photographer
** [[Micky Hoogendijk]], Dutch actress, presenter, model and professional photographer
** [[Todd Martin]], American tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Todd Martin |url=https://www.atptour.com/en/players/-/M442/overview |website=atptour.com}}</ref>
** [[Todd Martin]], American tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Todd Martin |url=https://www.atptour.com/en/players/-/M442/overview |website=atptour.com}}</ref>
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** [[David James (footballer, born 1970)|David James]], English football goalkeeper
** [[David James (footballer, born 1970)|David James]], English football goalkeeper
** [[Elon Lindenstrauss]], Israeli mathematician
** [[Elon Lindenstrauss]], Israeli mathematician
* [[August 2]] – [[Kevin Smith]], American screenwriter, film director, and actor
* [[August 2]] – [[Kevin Smith]], American screenwriter, film director and actor
* [[August 3]] – [[Masahiro Sakurai]], Japanese video game director, designer and writer<ref>{{cite book|title=Nintendo Power, volumes 231-233|publisher=Nintendo of America|year=2008|page=80}}</ref>
* [[August 3]] – [[Masahiro Sakurai]], Japanese video game director, designer and writer<ref>{{cite book|title=Nintendo Power, volumes 231-233|publisher=Nintendo of America|year=2008|page=80}}</ref>
* [[August 4]] – [[Hakeem Jeffries]], American politician<ref>{{cite web |title=JEFFRIES, Hakeem |url=https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/J000294 |website=bioguide.congress.gov |publisher=Biographical Directory of the United States Congress}}</ref>
* [[August 4]] – [[Hakeem Jeffries]], American politician<ref>{{cite web |title=JEFFRIES, Hakeem |url=https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/J000294 |website=bioguide.congress.gov |publisher=Biographical Directory of the United States Congress}}</ref>
Line 655: Line 657:
* [[August 26]]
* [[August 26]]
** [[Olimpiada Ivanova]], Russian race walker<ref>{{World Athletics| 14297957|name=Olympiada Ivanova|nocat=y}}</ref>
** [[Olimpiada Ivanova]], Russian race walker<ref>{{World Athletics| 14297957|name=Olympiada Ivanova|nocat=y}}</ref>
** [[Melissa McCarthy]], American actress, comedian, and film producer
** [[Melissa McCarthy]], American actress, comedian and film producer
* [[August 27]]
* [[August 27]]
** [[Peter Ebdon]], English snooker player
** [[Peter Ebdon]], English snooker player
Line 685: Line 687:
*[[September 18]]
*[[September 18]]
** [[Darren Gough]], English cricketer
** [[Darren Gough]], English cricketer
** [[Aisha Tyler]], American actress, comedian, director, and talk show host
** [[Aisha Tyler]], American actress, comedian, director and talk show host
* [[September 19]] – [[Takanori Nishikawa]], Japanese singer
* [[September 19]] – [[Takanori Nishikawa]], Japanese singer
* [[September 20]] – [[Gert Verheyen]], Belgian footballer
* [[September 20]] – [[Gert Verheyen]], Belgian footballer
Line 698: Line 700:
* [[September 28]] – [[Kimiko Date]], Japanese tennis player
* [[September 28]] – [[Kimiko Date]], Japanese tennis player
* [[September 29]]
* [[September 29]]
** [[Ninel Conde]], Mexican actress, singer, and television host
** [[Ninel Conde]], Mexican actress, singer and television host
** [[Daniëlle Jansen]], Dutch politician
** [[Daniëlle Jansen]], Dutch politician
** [[Emily Lloyd]], English actress
** [[Emily Lloyd]], English actress
Line 740: Line 742:
===November===
===November===
* [[November 1]]
* [[November 1]]
** [[Toma Enache]], Romanian film director<ref>{{cite news|url=https://elitaromaniei.ro/regizorul-toma-enache-ne-povesteste-adevaruri-pe-care-nu-avem-voie-sa-le-uitam/|title=Regizorul Toma Enache ne povestește adevăruri pe care nu avem voie să le uităm|first=Dani|last=Godja|publisher=Elita României|date=5 November 2019|language=ro}}</ref>
** [[Toma Enache]], Romanian film director<ref>{{cite news|url=https://elitaromaniei.ro/regizorul-toma-enache-ne-povesteste-adevaruri-pe-care-nu-avem-voie-sa-le-uitam/|title=Regizorul Toma Enache ne povestește adevăruri pe care nu avem voie să le uităm|first=Dani|last=Godja|publisher=Elita României|date=5 October 2019|language=ro}}</ref>
** [[Annemarie Heite]], Dutch politician
** [[Merle Palmiste]], Estonian actress
** [[Merle Palmiste]], Estonian actress
* [[November 2]]
* [[November 2]]
** [[Ely Buendia]], Filipino rock lead singer and rhythm guitarist ([[Eraserheads]])
** [[Ely Buendia]], Filipino rock lead singer and rhythm guitarist ([[Eraserheads]])
** [[Lucy Hawking]], English journalist and novelist
** [[Lucy Hawking]], English journalist and novelist
* [[November 6]] – [[Ethan Hawke]], American actor, writer, and film director
* [[November 6]] – [[Ethan Hawke]], American actor, writer and film director
* [[November 7]]
* [[November 7]]
** [[Marc Rosset]], Swiss tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Marc Rosset |url=https://www.atptour.com/en/players/-/R214/overview |website=atptour.com}}</ref>
** [[Marc Rosset]], Swiss tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Marc Rosset |url=https://www.atptour.com/en/players/-/R214/overview |website=atptour.com}}</ref>
** [[Morgan Spurlock]], American filmmaker and activist
** [[Morgan Spurlock]], American filmmaker and activist (d. [[2024]])
* [[November 9]] – [[Chris Jericho]], American-Canadian professional wrestler
* [[November 9]] – [[Chris Jericho]], American-Canadian professional wrestler
* [[November 10]] – [[Warren G]], American rapper
* [[November 10]] – [[Warren G]], American rapper
Line 762: Line 765:
** [[Mike Epps]], American stand-up comedian and actor
** [[Mike Epps]], American stand-up comedian and actor
* [[November 21]] – [[Karen Davila]], Filipina journalist, TV host and news personality
* [[November 21]] – [[Karen Davila]], Filipina journalist, TV host and news personality
* [[November 22]] – [[Joe Son]], Korean-American actor, wrestler, and convicted felon
* [[November 22]] – [[Joe Son]], Korean-American actor, wrestler and convicted felon
* [[November 23]] – [[Oded Fehr]], Israeli-American actor
* [[November 23]] – [[Oded Fehr]], Israeli-American actor
* [[November 24]] – [[Julieta Venegas]], American born-Mexican singer, guitarist and producer<ref>{{cite web |title=Julieta Venegas |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/julieta-venegas-mn0000836376/biography |website=allmusic.com |publisher=All Music}}</ref>
* [[November 24]] – [[Julieta Venegas]], American born-Mexican singer, guitarist and producer<ref>{{cite web |title=Julieta Venegas |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/julieta-venegas-mn0000836376/biography |website=allmusic.com |publisher=All Music}}</ref>
* [[November 26]] – [[Dave Hughes]], Australian comedian
* [[November 26]] – [[Dave Hughes]], Australian comedian
* [[November 27]]
* [[November 27]]
** [[Andreína Mujica]], Venezuelan journalist and photographer.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Socorro |first=Milagros |author-link=Milagros Socorro |date=2021-06-09 |title="Ahora soy yo quien contrademanda a Glenna Cabello Rondón, cónsul de Maduro en Francia" |url=https://lagranaldea.com/2021/06/09/ahora-soy-yo-quien-contrademanda-a-glenna-cabello-rondon-consul-de-maduro-en-francia/ |access-date=25 June 2023 |website=La Gran Aldea}}</ref>
** [[Andreína Mujica]], Venezuelan journalist and photographer.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Socorro |first=Milagros|date=2021-06-09 |title="Ahora soy yo quien contrademanda a Glenna Cabello Rondón, cónsul de Maduro en Francia" |url=https://lagranaldea.com/2021/06/09/ahora-soy-yo-quien-contrademanda-a-glenna-cabello-rondon-consul-de-maduro-en-francia/ |access-date=25 June 2023 |website=La Gran Aldea}}</ref>
** [[Jorge Luis González Tanquero]], Cuban dissident (d. [[2016]])
** [[Jorge Luis González Tanquero]], Cuban dissident (d. [[2016]])
* [[November 28]]
* [[November 28]]
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===December===
===December===
* [[December 1]] – [[Sarah Silverman]], American stand-up comedian, actress, singer, producer, and writer
* [[December 1]] – [[Sarah Silverman]], American stand-up comedian, actress, singer, producer and writer
* [[December 3]]
* [[December 3]]
** [[Christian Karembeu]], French footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Christian Karembeu |url=https://www.fff.fr/equipe-nationale/joueur/8439-karembeu-christian/fiche.html |publisher=French Football Federation}}</ref>
** [[Christian Karembeu]], French footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Christian Karembeu |url=https://www.fff.fr/equipe-nationale/joueur/8439-karembeu-christian/fiche.html |publisher=French Football Federation}}</ref>
Line 828: Line 831:
** [[Basil Liddell Hart|Sir Basil Liddell Hart]], British military historian (b. [[1895]])
** [[Basil Liddell Hart|Sir Basil Liddell Hart]], British military historian (b. [[1895]])
** [[Thelma Morgan]], American socialite (b. [[1904]])
** [[Thelma Morgan]], American socialite (b. [[1904]])
* [[January 30]] – [[Fritz Bayerlein]], German general (b. [[1899]])
* [[January 31]] – [[Slim Harpo]], American singer (b. [[1924]])<ref>{{cite book|title=The Blues Encyclopedia|publisher=Taylor & Francis|year=2004|isbn=9781135958329|page=410}}</ref>
* [[January 31]] – [[Slim Harpo]], American singer (b. [[1924]])<ref>{{cite book|title=The Blues Encyclopedia|publisher=Taylor & Francis|year=2004|isbn=9781135958329|page=410}}</ref>
* [[February 2]] – [[Bertrand Russell]], British logician and philosopher, recipient of the [[Nobel Prize in Literature]] (b. [[1872]])<ref>{{cite book|author1=Jagdish Mehra|author-link1=Jagdish Mehra |author2=Helmut Rechenberg |author-link2=Helmut Rechenberg |title=The Historical Development of Quantum Theory|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=c9ZmLmVFSYQC&pg=PA44|date=28 December 2000|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-0-387-95178-2|pages=44}}</ref>
* [[February 2]] – [[Bertrand Russell]], British logician and philosopher, recipient of the [[Nobel Prize in Literature]] (b. [[1872]])<ref>{{cite book|author1=Jagdish Mehra|author-link1=Jagdish Mehra |author2=Helmut Rechenberg |author-link2=Helmut Rechenberg |title=The Historical Development of Quantum Theory|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=c9ZmLmVFSYQC&pg=PA44|date=28 December 2000|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-0-387-95178-2|pages=44}}</ref>
Line 867: Line 869:
* [[April 1]]
* [[April 1]]
** [[Polina Zhemchuzhina]], Soviet politician (b. [[1897]])
** [[Polina Zhemchuzhina]], Soviet politician (b. [[1897]])
** [[Ludolf von Alvensleben]], German Nazi functionary, SS and Police Leader (b. [[1901]])
** [[Ludolf von Alvensleben]], German Nazi functionary, SS and police leader (b. [[1901]])
* [[April 4]] – [[Byron Foulger]], American actor (b. [[1898]])<ref>[https://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/byron_foulger Byron Foulger]</ref>
* [[April 5]]
* [[April 5]]
**[[Louisa Bolus]], South African botanist and taxonomist (b. [[1877]])
**[[Louisa Bolus]], South African botanist and taxonomist (b. [[1877]])
Line 954: Line 957:
** [[Giuseppe Pizzardo]], Italian [[Roman Catholic]] cardinal (b. [[1877]])
** [[Giuseppe Pizzardo]], Italian [[Roman Catholic]] cardinal (b. [[1877]])
** [[Otto Heinrich Warburg]], German physician and physiologist, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]] laureate (b. [[1883]])<ref>{{cite book|author1=Roswitha Schmid|author2=Hans Adolf Krebs|title=Otto Warburg: Cell Physiologist, Biochemist, and Eccentric|publisher=Clarendon Press|year=1981|page=v}}</ref>
** [[Otto Heinrich Warburg]], German physician and physiologist, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]] laureate (b. [[1883]])<ref>{{cite book|author1=Roswitha Schmid|author2=Hans Adolf Krebs|title=Otto Warburg: Cell Physiologist, Biochemist, and Eccentric|publisher=Clarendon Press|year=1981|page=v}}</ref>
* [[August 7]] – [[Tomu Uchida]], Japanese film director (b. [[1898]])<ref>[https://www.sensesofcinema.com/2005/great-directors/uchida/ Uchida, Tomu]</ref>
*[[August 8]] – [[Jerry Dawson (footballer, born 1888)]], Burnley and national team (b. [[1888]])
* [[August 8]] – [[Jerry Dawson (footballer, born 1888)]], Burnley and national team (b. [[1888]])
* [[August 10]] – [[Bernd Alois Zimmermann]], German composer (b. [[1918]])
* [[August 10]] – [[Bernd Alois Zimmermann]], German composer (b. [[1918]])
* [[August 12]] – [[Glenn Hartranft]], American athlete (b. [[1901]])
* [[August 12]] – [[Glenn Hartranft]], American athlete (b. [[1901]])
Line 977: Line 981:
* [[September 12]] – [[Jacob Viner]], Canadian economist (b. [[1892]])<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jacob-Viner Jacob Viner American economist]</ref>
* [[September 12]] – [[Jacob Viner]], Canadian economist (b. [[1892]])<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jacob-Viner Jacob Viner American economist]</ref>
* [[September 14]] – [[Rudolf Carnap]], German-American philosopher and mathematician (b. [[1891]])
* [[September 14]] – [[Rudolf Carnap]], German-American philosopher and mathematician (b. [[1891]])
* [[September 18]] – [[Jimi Hendrix]], American rock musician (b. [[1942]])<ref>{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=P7RVAAAAIBAJ&pg=6843%2C3631944 |work=Eugene Register-Guard |location=(Oregon) |agency=UPI |title=Top pop guitarist, 24 (27), dies in London |date=September 18, 1970 |page=3A}}</ref>
* [[September 18]] – [[Jimi Hendrix]], American rock musician (b. [[1942]])<ref name=Jimi/>
* [[September 22]] [[Alice Hamilton]], the first woman appointed to the faculty of Harvard University (b. [[1869]])
* [[September 22]]
** [[Alice Hamilton]], the first woman appointed to the faculty of Harvard University (b. [[1869]])
** [[Joe Hickey (politician)|Joe Hickey]], American politician, jurist, governor and senator from [[Wyoming]] (b. [[1911]])
* [[September 23]] – [[Bourvil|André Bourvil]], French actor (b. [[1917]])<ref>{{cite book|author1=Philippe Crocq|author2=Jean Mareska|title=Bourvil. De rire et de tendresse|publisher=Éditions Privat|year=2006|page=12|language=fr}}</ref>
* [[September 23]] – [[Bourvil|André Bourvil]], French actor (b. [[1917]])<ref>{{cite book|author1=Philippe Crocq|author2=Jean Mareska|title=Bourvil. De rire et de tendresse|publisher=Éditions Privat|year=2006|page=12|language=fr}}</ref>
* [[September 25]] – [[Erich Maria Remarque]], German author (''All Quiet On The Western Front'') (b. [[1898]])<ref>{{cite book | last = Konzett | first = Matthias | title = Encyclopedia of German Literature | publisher = Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers | location = Chicago | year = 2000 | isbn = 9781135941222 | page=814}}</ref>
* [[September 25]] – [[Erich Maria Remarque]], German author (''All Quiet On The Western Front'') (b. [[1898]])<ref>{{cite book | last = Konzett | first = Matthias | title = Encyclopedia of German Literature | publisher = Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers | location = Chicago | year = 2000 | isbn = 9781135941222 | page=814}}</ref>
Line 1,003: Line 1,009:
* [[October 24]] – [[Richard Hofstadter]], American historian (b. [[1916]])
* [[October 24]] – [[Richard Hofstadter]], American historian (b. [[1916]])
* [[October 25]] – [[René Schneider]], [[commander-in-chief of the Chilean Army]] (b. [[1913]])
* [[October 25]] – [[René Schneider]], [[commander-in-chief of the Chilean Army]] (b. [[1913]])
* [[October 29]] – [[Mayme Ousley]], American politician and the first female mayor in [[Missouri]] history (b. [[1887]])


===November===
===November===
Line 1,016: Line 1,023:
* [[November 8]] – [[Napoleon Hill]], American author in the area of the new thought (b. [[1883]])
* [[November 8]] – [[Napoleon Hill]], American author in the area of the new thought (b. [[1883]])
* [[November 9]] – [[Charles de Gaulle]], French general and statesman, 98th [[Prime Minister of France]] and 18th [[President of France]] (b. [[1890]])
* [[November 9]] – [[Charles de Gaulle]], French general and statesman, 98th [[Prime Minister of France]] and 18th [[President of France]] (b. [[1890]])
* [[November 13]] &ndash; [[Bessie Braddock]], British politician (b. 1899)<ref>{{cite ODNB
* [[November 13]] &ndash; [[Bessie Braddock]], British politician (b. [[1899]])<ref>{{cite ODNB
|url= http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/37214
|url= http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/37214
|last= Ingham
|last= Ingham
Line 1,050: Line 1,057:
** [[Sonny Liston]], American boxer (b. c.[[1930]])
** [[Sonny Liston]], American boxer (b. c.[[1930]])
** [[Lenore Ulric]], American actress (b. [[1892]])<ref>[https://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/lenore_ulric Lenore Ulric]</ref>
** [[Lenore Ulric]], American actress (b. [[1892]])<ref>[https://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/lenore_ulric Lenore Ulric]</ref>
* [[December 31]] – [[Cyril Scott]], English composer, writer, and poet (b. [[1879]])
* [[December 31]] – [[Cyril Scott]], English composer, writer and poet (b. [[1879]])


==Nobel Prizes==
==Nobel Prizes==

Latest revision as of 09:24, 16 September 2024

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1970 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1970
MCMLXX
Ab urbe condita2723
Armenian calendar1419
ԹՎ ՌՆԺԹ
Assyrian calendar6720
Baháʼí calendar126–127
Balinese saka calendar1891–1892
Bengali calendar1377
Berber calendar2920
British Regnal year18 Eliz. 2 – 19 Eliz. 2
Buddhist calendar2514
Burmese calendar1332
Byzantine calendar7478–7479
Chinese calendar己酉年 (Earth Rooster)
4667 or 4460
    — to —
庚戌年 (Metal Dog)
4668 or 4461
Coptic calendar1686–1687
Discordian calendar3136
Ethiopian calendar1962–1963
Hebrew calendar5730–5731
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat2026–2027
 - Shaka Samvat1891–1892
 - Kali Yuga5070–5071
Holocene calendar11970
Igbo calendar970–971
Iranian calendar1348–1349
Islamic calendar1389–1390
Japanese calendarShōwa 45
(昭和45年)
Javanese calendar1901–1902
Juche calendar59
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4303
Minguo calendarROC 59
民國59年
Nanakshahi calendar502
Thai solar calendar2513
Tibetan calendar阴土鸡年
(female Earth-Rooster)
2096 or 1715 or 943
    — to —
阳金狗年
(male Iron-Dog)
2097 or 1716 or 944
Unix time0 – 31535999

1970 (MCMLXX) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1970th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 970th year of the 2nd millennium, the 70th year of the 20th century, and the 1st year of the 1970s decade.

Events

[edit]

January

[edit]

February

[edit]
February 11: Ohsumi (satellite) launched

March

[edit]

April

[edit]

May

[edit]

June

[edit]

July

[edit]

August

[edit]

September

[edit]

October

[edit]

November

[edit]

December

[edit]

Date unknown

[edit]

World population

[edit]
World population
1970 1965 1975
World 3,692,492,000 3,334,874,000 357,618,000 4,068,109,000 375,617,000
Africa 357,283,000 313,744,000 43,539,000 408,160,000 50,877,000
Asia 2,143,118,000 1,899,424,000 243,694,000 2,397,512,000 254,394,000
Europe 655,855,000 634,026,000 21,829,000 675,542,000 19,687,000
Latin America 284,856,000 250,452,000 34,404,000 321,906,000 37,050,000
North America 231,937,000 219,570,000 12,367,000 243,425,000 11,488,000
Oceania 19,443,000 17,657,000 1,786,000 21,564,000 2,121,000

Births

[edit]
Births
January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December
Lara Fabian
Warwick Davis
Shane McMahon
Simon Pegg
Julie Bowen
Aleksandar Vučić
Redman
Rachel Weisz
Queen Latifah
Gianni Infantino
Elizabeth Mitchell
Vince Vaughn
Alenka Bratušek
Barry Pepper
Andrej Plenković
Q-Tip
Jason Lee
Melania Trump
Andre Agassi
Uma Thurman
Will Arnett
Ghostface Killah
Tina Fey
Naomi Campbell
Gabby Giffords
Cafu
Will Forte
Paul Thomas Anderson
Sean Hayes
Chris O'Donnell
Nick Offerman
Audra McDonald
Beck
Justin Chambers
Nicola Sturgeon
Christopher Nolan
Alan Shearer
Anthony Anderson
Fred Durst
Cathy Weseluck
River Phoenix
Claudia Schiffer
Melissa McCarthy
Queen Rania of Jordan
Darren Gough
Hwang Jung-min
Taraji P. Henson
Tony Hale
Nicole Ari Parker
Matt Damon
Sadiq Khan
Javier Milei
Chavo Guerrero Jr.
Xie Jun
Ethan Hawke
Chris Jericho
Martha Plimpton
Sarah Silverman
Édouard Philippe
Mädchen Amick
Jennifer Connelly

January

[edit]

February

[edit]

March

[edit]

April

[edit]

May

[edit]

June

[edit]

July

[edit]

August

[edit]

September

[edit]

October

[edit]

November

[edit]

December

[edit]

Deaths

[edit]

January–February

[edit]
Max Born
Fritz Bayerlein
Bertrand Russell

March

[edit]
Heinrich Brüning

April

[edit]
Ed Begley
Inger Stevens

May

[edit]
Nelly Sachs
Terry Sawchuk

June

[edit]
Sukarno

July

[edit]
Bjarni Benediktsson

August

[edit]
Otto Heinrich Warburg

September

[edit]
Jimi Hendrix
Gamal Abdel Nasser

October

[edit]
Janis Joplin

November

[edit]
Charles de Gaulle
Yukio Mishima

December

[edit]
William Slim

Nobel Prizes

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Virgin empire: from selling records to running trains and airline". The Guardian. London. August 15, 2012. Retrieved May 27, 2021.
  2. ^ Rawls, John (July 1970). Sealift. U.S. Military Sealift Command. p. 3.
  3. ^ Schaffner, Nicholas (1977). The Beatles Forever. New York: Cameron House. p. 135.
  4. ^ Miers, Suzanne (2003). Slavery in the Twentieth Century: The Evolution of a Global Problem. Rowman Altamira. pp. 346–47. ISBN 978-0-7591-0340-5.
  5. ^ Kaufman, Sarah (November 30, 2012). "Ballerina Natalia Makarova: 'Being Spontaneous its What Saved Me'". The Washington Post.
  6. ^ a b "1970: Rock legend Hendrix dies after party". On This Day. BBC. September 18, 1970. Archived from the original on February 2, 2008. Retrieved February 2, 2008.
  7. ^ "First female Doctor of the Church to be honored this week". Catholic News Agency. October 11, 2009.
  8. ^ "Cover Story: Time Capsule From The Sea – U.S. News & World Report, July 2–9, 2007". Archived from the original on September 29, 2007.
  9. ^ "FIA land speed records, Cat C" (PDF). FIA. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
  10. ^ "1970 – Montreal Alouettes 23, Calgary Stampeders 10". Archived from the original on August 23, 2010.
  11. ^ "UPI Almanac for Wednesday, Jan. 13, 2021". United Press International. January 13, 2021. Archived from the original on February 27, 2021. Retrieved February 27, 2021. …TV producer Shonda Rhimes in 1970 (age 51)…
  12. ^
  13. ^ "Julie Bowen: Film Actor/Film Actress, Television Actor (1970–)". Biography.com. A&E Networks. Archived from the original on October 26, 2018. Retrieved October 25, 2018.
  14. ^ "Happy Birthday John Frusciante (Red Hot Chili Peppers)". Magnet Magazine. March 5, 2021. Archived from the original on February 17, 2022. Retrieved November 3, 2021.
  15. ^ "Tionne "T-Boz" Watkins Biography". Biography.com (FYI / A&E Networks). Archived from the original on June 21, 2018. Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  16. ^ "Twenty20 Matches played by Kurt Eversley". CricketArchive. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
  17. ^  International Olympic Committee
  18. ^ "Dawn Staley". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on December 4, 2016.
  19. ^ "Naomi Klein". Britannica Presents 100 Women Trailblazers. March 25, 2020. Retrieved July 27, 2021.
  20. ^ "ACE Repertory". www.ascap.com.
  21. ^ "Giovanna Trillini". databaseolympics.com. International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on September 28, 2011.
  22. ^ "Cafu". footballdatabase.eu.
  23. ^ Derrick Adkins at World Athletics
  24. ^ "Todd Martin". atptour.com.
  25. ^ "Legislator-Profile - Legislative Research Commission". legislature.ky.gov. Retrieved November 25, 2023.
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