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{{Short description|Kurdish singer}}
{{Short description|Kurdish singer (1930–1999)}}
{{Infobox musical artist
{{Infobox musical artist
| name = Qadir Dilan
| name = Qadir Dilan
Line 6: Line 6:
| native_name_lang = ku
| native_name_lang = ku
| birth_date = 24 March 1930
| birth_date = 24 March 1930
| birth_place = [[Sulaymaniyah]], [[Iraqi Kurdistan]] {{flagicon|Iraqi Kurdistan}}
| birth_place = [[Sulaymaniyah]], [[Iraqi Kurdistan]]
| origin = [[Kurds|Kurdish]]
| origin = [[Kurds|Kurdish]]
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1999|3|18|1930|3|24|df=y}}
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1999|3|18|1930|3|24|df=y}}
| death_place = [[Prague]], [[Czech Republic]] (until 2011)<ref name=":0" />
| death_place = [[Prague]], [[Czech Republic]]
| genre = [[Kurdish music|Kurdish]] [[Folk music|folk]]
| genre = [[Kurdish music|Kurdish]] [[Folk music|folk]], [[Culture of Europe|western]], [[Classical music|classic]]
| occupation = Singer, songwriter and musician
| occupation = Singer, songwriter and musician
| instrument = [[Violin]], [[flute]]
| instrument = [[Violin]], [[flute]]
Line 16: Line 16:
| spouse = Auna (in 1965)<ref name=":0" />
| spouse = Auna (in 1965)<ref name=":0" />
}}
}}
'''Qadir Dilan''' ({{langx|ku|قادر دیلان|Qadir Dîlan}}; 24 March 1930 – 18 March 1999, [[Sulaymaniyah]], [[Iraqi Kurdistan]])<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Hama |first=Twana |date=2024-03-18 |title=قادر دیلان پێشڕەوی نوێگەریی لە موزیکی کوردیدا |url=https://channel8.com/kurdish/48466 |access-date=2024-12-24 |website=Chaneel8 |language=ku}}</ref> was a celebrated Kurdish singer, songwriter and musician<ref>{{Cite book |last=Hardi |first=Ahmed |author-link=Ahmad Hardi |url=https://books.vejin.net/ck/book/96 |title=Razî Tenyayî |date=1957 |year= |publication-date=1984 |language=ku |trans-title=The Secret of Solitude |publisher=Khak Press and Media Center}}</ref> known for his contributions to [[Kurdish music]]. Born in Sulaymaniyah [[Kurdistan Region]], he began his musical journey at a young age, performing traditional Kurdish songs. He is considered to be the first Kurdish singer to mix [[Culture of Europe|Western style]]s with Kurdish music.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://kurdistantv.net/ku/news/215087 |title=ھونەرمەند قادر دیلان |publisher=[[Kurdistan TV]]|date=2024-12-20 |access-date=2024-12-24}}</ref> Qadir Dilan was the brother of [[Muhamad Salih Dilan]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Hardī |first=Aḥmad |url=https://books.google.iq/books?id=mcsHAQAAMAAJ&q=%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1+%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86&dq=%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1+%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&sqi=2&ved=2ahUKEwjc86u8_7-KAxVlYPEDHXwCDp4Q6AF6BAgKEAM |title=Rāz-i tanyāyī: shyʻr |date=1991 |publisher=Muḥamad-i Saqiz |language=ku}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Oke |first=Naz |date=2020-06-07 |title=My Sunset-Land Rojava |url=https://www.kedistan.net/2020/06/07/shahriyar-jamshidi-music-my-sunset-land-rojava/ |access-date=2024-12-24 |website=Kedistan}}</ref>
'''Qadir Dilan''' ({{langx|ku|قادر دیلان|Qadir Dîlan}}; 24 March 1930 – 18 March 1999)<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Hama |first=Twana |date=2024-03-18 |title=قادر دیلان پێشڕەوی نوێگەریی لە موزیکی کوردیدا |url=https://channel8.com/kurdish/48466 |access-date=2024-12-24 |website=Chaneel8 |language=ku}}</ref> was a celebrated Kurdish singer, songwriter and musician<ref>{{Cite book |last=Hardi |first=Ahmed |author-link=Ahmad Hardi |url=https://books.vejin.net/ck/book/96 |title=Razî Tenyayî |date=1957|publication-date=1984 |language=ku |trans-title=The Secret of Solitude |publisher=Khak Press and Media Center}}</ref> known for his contributions to [[Kurdish music]]. Born in Sulaymaniyah [[Kurdistan Region]], he began his musical journey at a young age, performing traditional Kurdish songs. He is considered to be the first Kurdish singer to mix [[Culture of Europe|Western style]]s with Kurdish music.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://kurdistantv.net/ku/news/215087 |title=ھونەرمەند قادر دیلان |publisher=[[Kurdistan TV]]|date=2024-12-20 |access-date=2024-12-24}}</ref> Qadir Dilan was the brother of [[Muhamad Salih Dilan]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Hardī |first=Aḥmad |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mcsHAQAAMAAJ&q=%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1+%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86 |title=Rāz-i tanyāyī: shyʻr |date=1991 |publisher=Muḥamad-i Saqiz |language=ku}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Oke |first=Naz |date=2020-06-07 |title=My Sunset-Land Rojava |url=https://www.kedistan.net/2020/06/07/shahriyar-jamshidi-music-my-sunset-land-rojava/ |access-date=2024-12-24 |website=Kedistan}}</ref>


== Background ==
== Background ==
Qadir is the son of Mullah Ahmad Dilan, son of Mullah Qadir Shawkhwen,{{Efn|{{langx|ku|شەوخوێن|Şewxiwên}}}} was born on March 24, 1930 in [[Sulaymaniyah|Goyzha]] neighborhood of [[Sulaymaniyah]], [[Kurdistan Region]]. His father was a prominent religious man. In the autumn of 1964, he fell in love with a [[Czechs|Czech]] girl named Auna. In 1965, he married her and they had a son named Aram and a daughter named Barbara.
Qadir is the son of Mullah Ahmed Dilan, son of Mullah Qadir Shawkhwen,{{Efn|{{langx|ku|شەوخوێن|Şewxiwên}}}} was born on 24 March 1930 in [[Sulaymaniyah|Goyzha]] neighborhood of [[Sulaymaniyah]], [[Kurdistan Region]]. His father was a prominent [[Fear of God|religious man]]. In the autumn of 1964, he fell in love with a [[Czechs|Czech]] girl named Auna. In 1965, he married her and they had a son named Aram and a daughter named Barbara.<ref name=":0" />


⚫
== Death ==
In 1998, he was diagnosed with [[stomach cancer]] and underwent unsuccessful surgery in the [[Czech Republic]]. He died on March 18, 1999. On March 22, 1999, buried in the cemetery of Hoshanska, in [[Prague]]. On September 22, 2011, his body was returned to Sulaymaniyah on the orders of [[Hero Ibrahim Ahmed]].<ref name=":0" />
In 1998, he was diagnosed with [[stomach cancer]] and underwent unsuccessful surgery in [[Prague]] in the [[Czech Republic]]. He died on 18 March 1999. On 22 March 1999, buried in the [[Olšany Cemetery]] in Prague. On 22 September 2011, his body was returned to Sulaymaniyah on the orders of [[Hero Ibrahim Ahmed]].<ref name=":0" />


== See also ==
== See also ==
{{Portal|Kurdistan|Music}}
* [[Kurdish music]]
* [[Dilan Ensemble]]


== References ==
== Notes ==
⚫
=== Notes ===
{{Notelist}}
{{Notelist}}


=== Sources ===
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Dilan, Qadir}}
[[Category:1930 births]]
[[Category:1999 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Sulaymaniyah]]
[[Category:Kurdish singers]]
[[Category:Kurdish singers]]
[[Category:Iraqi Kurdish people]][[Category:Kurdish-language singers]][[Category:1930 births]]
[[Category:Iraqi Kurdish people]]
[[Category:Kurdish-language singers]]
[[Category:1999 deaths]][[Category:20th-century Iraqi male singers]]
[[Category:20th-century Iraqi male singers]]

Latest revision as of 03:36, 1 January 2025

Qadir Dilan
قادر دیلان
Background information
Born24 March 1930
Sulaymaniyah, Iraqi Kurdistan
OriginKurdish
Died18 March 1999(1999-03-18) (aged 68)
Prague, Czech Republic
GenresKurdish folk, western, classic
Occupation(s)Singer, songwriter and musician
Instrument(s)Violin, flute
Years active1950s–1999
SpouseAuna (in 1965)[1]

Qadir Dilan (Kurdish: قادر دیلان, romanized: Qadir Dîlan; 24 March 1930 – 18 March 1999)[1] was a celebrated Kurdish singer, songwriter and musician[2] known for his contributions to Kurdish music. Born in Sulaymaniyah Kurdistan Region, he began his musical journey at a young age, performing traditional Kurdish songs. He is considered to be the first Kurdish singer to mix Western styles with Kurdish music.[3] Qadir Dilan was the brother of Muhamad Salih Dilan.[4][5]

Background

[edit]

Qadir is the son of Mullah Ahmed Dilan, son of Mullah Qadir Shawkhwen,[a] was born on 24 March 1930 in Goyzha neighborhood of Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan Region. His father was a prominent religious man. In the autumn of 1964, he fell in love with a Czech girl named Auna. In 1965, he married her and they had a son named Aram and a daughter named Barbara.[1]

Death

[edit]

In 1998, he was diagnosed with stomach cancer and underwent unsuccessful surgery in Prague in the Czech Republic. He died on 18 March 1999. On 22 March 1999, buried in the Olšany Cemetery in Prague. On 22 September 2011, his body was returned to Sulaymaniyah on the orders of Hero Ibrahim Ahmed.[1]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Kurdish: شەوخوێن, romanized: Şewxiwên

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d Hama, Twana (2024-03-18). "قادر دیلان پێشڕەوی نوێگەریی لە موزیکی کوردیدا". Chaneel8 (in Kurdish). Retrieved 2024-12-24.
  2. ^ Hardi, Ahmed (1957). Razî Tenyayî [The Secret of Solitude] (in Kurdish). Khak Press and Media Center (published 1984).
  3. ^ "ھونەرمەند قادر دیلان". Kurdistan TV. 2024-12-20. Retrieved 2024-12-24.
  4. ^ Hardī, Aḥmad (1991). Rāz-i tanyāyī: shyʻr (in Kurdish). Muḥamad-i Saqiz.
  5. ^ Oke, Naz (2020-06-07). "My Sunset-Land Rojava". Kedistan. Retrieved 2024-12-24.
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