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{{short description|Italian politician}}
{{short description|Italian politician (born 1940)}}
{{use dmy dates|date=April 2024}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Agazio Loiero
| name = Agazio Loiero
| image = Agazio Loiero daticamera.jpg
| image = Agazio Loiero daticamera.jpg
| order = [[List of Presidents of Calabria|President of Calabria]]
| order = [[List of presidents of Calabria|President of Calabria]]
| term_start = 20 April 2005
| term_start = 2 May 2005
| term_end = 10 April 2010
| term_end = 12 April 2010
| predecessor = [[Giuseppe Chiaravalloti]]
| predecessor = [[Giuseppe Chiaravalloti]]
| successor = [[Giuseppe Scopelliti]]
| successor = [[Giuseppe Scopelliti]]
| order2 = [[Italian Minister for Parliamentary Relations|Minister for Parliamentary Relations]]
| order2 = [[Minister for Parliamentary Relations]]
| term_start2 = 22 December 1999
| term_start2 = 22 December 1999
| term_end2 = 25 April 2000
| term_end2 = 25 April 2000
Line 14: Line 15:
| predecessor2 = [[Gian Guido Folloni]]
| predecessor2 = [[Gian Guido Folloni]]
| successor2 = [[Patrizia Toia]]
| successor2 = [[Patrizia Toia]]
| order3 = [[Italian Minister of Regional Affairs and Autonomies|Minister for Regional Affairs]]
| order3 = [[Minister for Regional Affairs]]
| term_start3 = 25 April 2000
| term_start3 = 25 April 2000
| term_end3 = 11 June 2001
| term_end3 = 11 June 2001
Line 20: Line 21:
| predecessor3 = [[Katia Bellillo]]
| predecessor3 = [[Katia Bellillo]]
| successor3 = [[Enrico La Loggia]]
| successor3 = [[Enrico La Loggia]]
| order4 = [[Italian Chamber of Deputies|Member of the Chamber of Deputies]]
| order4 = Member of the [[Chamber of Deputies (Italy)| Chamber of Deputies]]
| term_start4 = 2 July 1987
| term_start4 = 2 July 1987
| term_end4 = 14 April 1994
| term_end4 = 14 April 1994
| term_start5 = 30 May 2001
| term_start5 = 30 May 2001
| term_end5 = 26 April 2005
| term_end5 = 26 April 2005
| constituency5 = [[Catanzaro]]
| order6 = [[Italian Senate|Member of the Senate]]
| order6 = Member of the [[Senate of the Republic (Italy)|Senate of the Republic]]
| term_start6 = 9 May 1996
| term_start6 = 9 May 1996
| term_end6 = 30 May 2001
| term_end6 = 30 May 2001
| constituency6 = [[Calabria]]
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=y|1940|1|14}}
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=y|1940|1|14}}
| birth_place = [[Santa Severina]], Italy
| birth_place = [[Santa Severina]], Italy
| death_date =
| death_date =
| death_place =
| death_place =
| party = [[Christian Democracy (Italy)|DC]] {{small|(till 1994)}}<br>[[Italian People's Party (1994)|PPI]] {{small|(1994-1996)}}<br>[[Christian Democratic Centre|CCD]] {{small|(1996-1998)}}<br>[[Democratic Union for the Republic|UDR]] {{small|(1998-1999)}}<br>[[Union of Democrats for Europe|UDEUR]] {{small|(1999-2002)}}<br>[[The Daisy|DL]] {{small|(2002-2007)}}<br>[[Democratic Party (Italy)|PD]] {{small|(2007-2011)}}<br>[[Movement for the Autonomies|MpA]] {{small|(2011-2013)}}
| party = [[Christian Democracy (Italy)|DC]] (till 1994)<br />[[Italian People's Party (1994)|PPI]] (1994–1996)<br />[[Christian Democratic Centre|CCD]] (1996–1998)<br />[[Democratic Union for the Republic|UDR]] (1998–1999)<br />[[Union of Democrats for Europe|UDEUR]] (1999–2002)<br />[[Democracy is Freedom – The Daisy|DL]] (2002–2007)<br />[[Democratic Party (Italy)|PD]] (2007–2011)<br />[[Movement for the Autonomies|MpA]] (2011–2013)
| nationality = Italian
| nationality = Italian
| alma_mater = [[University of Calabria]]
| alma_mater = [[University of Calabria]]
| occupation = Politician, editorial consultant
| occupation = Politician, editorial consultant
}}
}}
'''Agazio Loiero''' (born 14 January 1940) is an Italian politician, former [[List of Presidents of Calabria|President of Calabria]] and minister in the [[D'Alema II Cabinet]] and the [[Amato II Cabinet]].
'''Agazio Loiero''' (born 14 January 1940) is an Italian politician. He is a former [[president of Calabria]] and minister in the [[second D'Alema government]] and the [[second Amato government]].


== Early life and education ==
== Biography ==
Graduated in Letters and Philosophy, Loiero has worked as a columnist for newspapers such as [[Il Messaggero]], [[L'Unità]] and the [[Gazzetta del Sud]].
Loiero was born in [[Santa Severina]], in the [[Calabria]] region. He graduated in Letters and Philosophy at the [[University of Calabria]]. Loiero worked as a columnist for several newspapers, such as ''[[Il Messaggero]]'', ''[[L'Unità]]'', and the [[Gazzetta del Sud]]''.


=== Political career ===
=== Political career ===
Loiero joined the [[Christian Democracy (Italy)|Christian Democracy]] with which he was elected city councilor in [[Catanzaro]]. From 1987 to 1994, Loiero was elected to the [[Italian Chamber of Deputies|Chamber of Deputies]] with the [[Christian Democracy (Italy)|DC]]; he tried to be re-elected in 1994 with the [[Pact for Italy]] but failed the election.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/1994/02/19/rissa-fino-all-ultimo-per-un.html|title=E' rissa fino all'ultimo per un posto in lista|work=[[La Repubblica]]|date=19 February 1994|access-date=4 November 2018}}</ref>
Loiero joined [[Christian Democracy (Italy)|Christian Democracy]] (DC), with which he was elected city councilor in [[Catanzaro]]. From 1987 to 1994, Loiero was elected to the country's [[Chamber of Deputies (Italy)|Chamber of Deputies]] with the DC; he tried to be re-elected in 1994 with the [[Pact for Italy]] but failed the election.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/1994/02/19/rissa-fino-all-ultimo-per-un.html|title=E' rissa fino all'ultimo per un posto in lista|work=[[La Repubblica]]|date=19 February 1994|access-date=4 November 2018}}</ref>


In 1996, Loiero joined [[Pier Ferdinando Casini]]'s [[Christian Democratic Centre]] and is re-elected to the [[Italian Senate|Senate]]. Two years later, Loiero left the [[Pole for Freedoms]] coalition and joined the [[Union of Democrats for Europe]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/1998/07/03/il-partito-di-cossiga-prende-il-largo.html?ref=search|title=Il partito di Cossiga prende il largo|work=[[La Repubblica]]|date=3 July 1998|access-date=4 November 2018}}</ref> being later appointed [[Italian Minister for Parliamentary Relations|Minister for Parliamentary Relations]] in the [[D'Alema II Cabinet]] and [[Italian Minister of Regional Affairs and Autonomies|Minister for Regional Affairs]] in the [[Amato II Cabinet]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.lastampa.it/2016/06/16/italia/agazio-loiero-ripercorre-ventanni-di-politica-quella-di-oggi-unautentica-tragedia-ZHFK88uxmUJMGcP3kcJdgP/pagina.html|title=Agazio Loiero ripercorre vent’anni di politica: "Quella di oggi è un’autentica tragedia"|work=[[La Stampa]]|date=16 June 2016|access-date=4 November 2018}}</ref>
In 1996, Loiero joined the [[Christian Democratic Centre]] led by [[Pier Ferdinando Casini]] and was re-elected to the [[Senate of the Republic (Italy)|Senate of the Republic]]. In 1998, Loiero left the [[Pole for Freedoms]], the [[Silvio Berlusconi]]-led [[Centre-right coalition (Italy)|centre-right coalition]], and joined the [[Union of Democrats for Europe]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/1998/07/03/il-partito-di-cossiga-prende-il-largo.html?ref=search|title=Il partito di Cossiga prende il largo|work=[[La Repubblica]]|date=3 July 1998|access-date=4 November 2018}}</ref> being later appointed [[Minister for Parliamentary Relations]] and [[Minister for Regional Affairs]] in the respective second governments headed by [[Massimo D'Alema]] and [[Giuliano Amato]], respectively.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.lastampa.it/2016/06/16/italia/agazio-loiero-ripercorre-ventanni-di-politica-quella-di-oggi-unautentica-tragedia-ZHFK88uxmUJMGcP3kcJdgP/pagina.html|title=Agazio Loiero ripercorre vent'anni di politica: "Quella di oggi è un'autentica tragedia"|work=[[La Stampa]]|date=16 June 2016|access-date=4 November 2018}}</ref>


In 2001, Loiero returns to the [[Italian Chamber of Deputies|Chamber of Deputies]], leaving his seat in [[Italian Parliament|Parliament]] when in the [[Calabrian regional election, 2005|2005 regional election]] Loiero is elected [[List of Presidents of Calabria|President of Calabria]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.repubblica.it/2005/d/sezioni/politica/regio2005/caloi/caloi.html?ref=search|title=Loiero, in Calabria un trionfo: "E' l'effetto della devolution"|work=[[La Repubblica]]|date=4 April 2005|access-date=4 November 2018}}</ref> Loiero fails to be re-elected governor in the [[Calabrian regional election, 2010|2010 regional election]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/2010/03/30/calabria-scopelliti-sfratta-loiero.html?ref=search|title=Calabria, Scopelliti sfratta Loiero|work=[[La Repubblica]]|date=30 March 2010|access-date=4 November 2018}}</ref>
In 2001, Loiero returned to the Chamber of Deputies, leaving his seat in the [[Italian Parliament]] when in the [[2005 Calabrian regional election]] is elected president of the region.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.repubblica.it/2005/d/sezioni/politica/regio2005/caloi/caloi.html?ref=search|title=Loiero, in Calabria un trionfo: "E' l'effetto della devolution"|work=[[La Repubblica]]|date=4 April 2005|access-date=4 November 2018}}</ref> Loiero fails to be re-elected governor in the [[2010 Calabrian regional election|2010 regional election]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/2010/03/30/calabria-scopelliti-sfratta-loiero.html?ref=search|title=Calabria, Scopelliti sfratta Loiero|work=[[La Repubblica]]|date=30 March 2010|access-date=4 November 2018}}</ref> In 2007, Loiero joined the National Leadership of the [[Democratic Party (Italy)|Democratic Party]] (PD), giving his support to [[Rosy Bindi]] during the [[2007 PD leadership election|2007 leadership election]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.irpinianews.it/pd-aspiranti-in-pista-per-il-rush-finale/|title=PD: aspiranti in pista per il rush finale|work=IrpiniaNews.it|date=7 September 2007|access-date=4 November 2018}}</ref> Loiero left the party in 2011, after having been very critical to secretary [[Pier Luigi Bersani]], and joined the [[Movement for the Autonomies]] (MpA).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lametino.it/Ultime/lamezia-mpa-ufficializzata-nomina-loiero-a-coordinatore-politico.html|title=Lamezia, Mpa: Ufficializzata nomina Loiero a coordinatore politico|work=Lametino.it|date=23 October 2011|access-date=4 November 2018}}</ref> He left the MpA in 2013 when it made an electoral agreement with the centre-right coalition.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ilsole24ore.com/art/notizie/2013-01-12/firmato-apparentamento-lega-181925.shtml?uuid=AbYCElJH|title=Firmato l'apparentamento fra Pdl e Lega|work=[[Il Sole 24 Ore]]|date=12 January 2013|access-date=4 November 2018}}</ref>

In 2007, Loiero joins the National Leadership of the [[Democratic Party (Italy)|Democratic Party]], giving his support to [[Rosy Bindi]] during the [[Democratic Party (Italy) leadership election, 2007|2007 primaries]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.irpinianews.it/pd-aspiranti-in-pista-per-il-rush-finale/|title=PD: aspiranti in pista per il rush finale|work=IrpiniaNews.it|date=7 September 2007|access-date=4 November 2018}}</ref> Loiero left the party in 2011, after having been very critical to secretary [[Pier Luigi Bersani]], and joined the [[Movement for the Autonomies]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lametino.it/Ultime/lamezia-mpa-ufficializzata-nomina-loiero-a-coordinatore-politico.html|title=Lamezia, Mpa: Ufficializzata nomina Loiero a coordinatore politico|work=Lametino.it|date=23 October 2011|access-date=4 November 2018}}</ref> though he finally left the movement in 2013 when it made an electoral agreement with the [[centre-right coalition]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ilsole24ore.com/art/notizie/2013-01-12/firmato-apparentamento-lega-181925.shtml?uuid=AbYCElJH|title=Firmato l'apparentamento fra Pdl e Lega|work=[[Il Sole 24 Ore]]|date=12 January 2013|access-date=4 November 2018}}</ref>


=== Judicial proceedings ===
=== Judicial proceedings ===
Together with his predecessor [[Giuseppe Chiaravalloti]], Loiero has been involved in the ''Why Not'' investigation, then led by judge [[Luigi de Magistris (politician)|Luigi de Magistris]], created to shed light on alleged wrongdoing in the management of public funds for the development of [[Calabria]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.repubblica.it/cronaca/2010/03/02/news/why_not_loiero-2482743/|title=Calabria, inchiesta "why not": assolti Loiero e Chiaravalloti|work=[[La Repubblica]]|date=2 March 2010|access-date=4 November 2018}}</ref> Loiero was charged for the crime of [[abuse of office]] but in 2013 he was absolved definitively by the [[Supreme Court of Cassation (Italy)|Court of Cassation]] for not having committed the fact.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gazzettadelsud.it/articoli/archivio/2013/12/28/why-not-scagionatii-due-ex-governatori-c9530925-b456-4b1f-854d-167ed1e220bb/|title=Why Not, scagionati i due ex governatori|work=[[Gazzetta del Sud]]|date=28 December 2013|access-date=4 November 2018}}</ref>
Together with his predecessor [[Giuseppe Chiaravalloti]], Loiero has been involved in the ''Why Not'' investigation, then led by judge [[Luigi de Magistris (politician)|Luigi de Magistris]], created to shed light on alleged wrongdoing in the management of public funds for the development of Calabria.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.repubblica.it/cronaca/2010/03/02/news/why_not_loiero-2482743/|title=Calabria, inchiesta "why not": assolti Loiero e Chiaravalloti|work=[[La Repubblica]]|date=2 March 2010|access-date=4 November 2018}}</ref> Loiero was charged for the crime of [[abuse of office]]; in 2013, he was absolved definitively by Italy's [[Supreme Court of Cassation (Italy)|Supreme Court of Cassation]] for not having committed the fact.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gazzettadelsud.it/articoli/archivio/2013/12/28/why-not-scagionatii-due-ex-governatori-c9530925-b456-4b1f-854d-167ed1e220bb/|title=Why Not, scagionati i due ex governatori|work=[[Gazzetta del Sud]]|date=28 December 2013|access-date=4 November 2018}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{reflist}}


== External links ==
== External links ==
*Files about his parliamentary activities (in Italian): [http://legislature.camera.it/chiosco.asp?cp=1&position=X%20Legislatura%20/%20I%20Deputati&content=deputati/legislatureprecedenti/Leg10/framedeputato.asp?Deputato=d29890 X], [http://legislature.camera.it/chiosco.asp?cp=1&position=XI%20Legislatura%20/%20I%20Deputati&content=deputati/legislatureprecedenti/Leg11/framedeputato.asp?Deputato=d29890 XI], [http://www.senato.it/leg/13/BGT/Schede/Attsen/00001348.htm XIII], [http://legxiv.camera.it/organiparlamentari/assemblea/contenitore_dati.asp?tipopagina=&deputato=d29890&source=%2Fdeputatism%2F240%2Fdocumentoxml%2Easp&position=Deputati\La%20Scheda%20Personale&Pagina=Deputati/Composizione/01.camera/nuovacomposizione/datpersonali2.asp%3Fdeputato=d29890 XIV] legislature
* Files about his parliamentary activities (in Italian): [http://legislature.camera.it/chiosco.asp?cp=1&position=X%20Legislatura%20/%20I%20Deputati&content=deputati/legislatureprecedenti/Leg10/framedeputato.asp?Deputato=d29890 X], [http://legislature.camera.it/chiosco.asp?cp=1&position=XI%20Legislatura%20/%20I%20Deputati&content=deputati/legislatureprecedenti/Leg11/framedeputato.asp?Deputato=d29890 XI], [http://www.senato.it/leg/13/BGT/Schede/Attsen/00001348.htm XIII], [http://legxiv.camera.it/organiparlamentari/assemblea/contenitore_dati.asp?tipopagina=&deputato=d29890&source=%2Fdeputatism%2F240%2Fdocumentoxml%2Easp&position=Deputati\La%20Scheda%20Personale&Pagina=Deputati/Composizione/01.camera/nuovacomposizione/datpersonali2.asp%3Fdeputato=d29890 XIV] legislature


{{D'Alema II Cabinet}}
{{D'Alema II Cabinet}}
{{Amato II Cabinet}}
{{Amato II Cabinet}}
{{Authority control}}
{{authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Loiero, Agazio}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Loiero, Agazio}}
[[Category:1940 births]]
[[Category:1940 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:20th-century Italian politicians]]
[[Category:Christian Democracy (Italy) politicians]]
[[Category:Christian Democracy (Italy) politicians]]
[[Category:Italian People's Party (1994) politicians]]
[[Category:Christian Democratic Centre politicians]]
[[Category:Christian Democratic Centre politicians]]
[[Category:Democracy is Freedom – The Daisy politicians]]
[[Category:Democracy is Freedom – The Daisy politicians]]
[[Category:Democratic Party (Italy) politicians]]
[[Category:Democratic Party (Italy) politicians]]
[[Category:20th-century Italian politicians]]
[[Category:21st-century Italian politicians]]
[[Category:Government ministers of Italy]]
[[Category:Government ministers of Italy]]
[[Category:Italian People's Party (1994) politicians]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:People from the Province of Crotone]]
[[Category:People from the Province of Crotone]]

Latest revision as of 08:03, 26 November 2024

Agazio Loiero
President of Calabria
In office
2 May 2005 – 12 April 2010
Preceded byGiuseppe Chiaravalloti
Succeeded byGiuseppe Scopelliti
Minister for Parliamentary Relations
In office
22 December 1999 – 25 April 2000
Prime MinisterMassimo D'Alema
Preceded byGian Guido Folloni
Succeeded byPatrizia Toia
Minister for Regional Affairs
In office
25 April 2000 – 11 June 2001
Prime MinisterGiuliano Amato
Preceded byKatia Bellillo
Succeeded byEnrico La Loggia
Member of the Chamber of Deputies
In office
2 July 1987 – 14 April 1994
In office
30 May 2001 – 26 April 2005
ConstituencyCatanzaro
Member of the Senate of the Republic
In office
9 May 1996 – 30 May 2001
ConstituencyCalabria
Personal details
Born (1940-01-14) 14 January 1940 (age 84)
Santa Severina, Italy
Political partyDC (till 1994)
PPI (1994–1996)
CCD (1996–1998)
UDR (1998–1999)
UDEUR (1999–2002)
DL (2002–2007)
PD (2007–2011)
MpA (2011–2013)
Alma materUniversity of Calabria
OccupationPolitician, editorial consultant

Agazio Loiero (born 14 January 1940) is an Italian politician. He is a former president of Calabria and minister in the second D'Alema government and the second Amato government.

Early life and education

[edit]

Loiero was born in Santa Severina, in the Calabria region. He graduated in Letters and Philosophy at the University of Calabria. Loiero worked as a columnist for several newspapers, such as Il Messaggero, L'Unità, and the Gazzetta del Sud.

Political career

[edit]

Loiero joined Christian Democracy (DC), with which he was elected city councilor in Catanzaro. From 1987 to 1994, Loiero was elected to the country's Chamber of Deputies with the DC; he tried to be re-elected in 1994 with the Pact for Italy but failed the election.[1]

In 1996, Loiero joined the Christian Democratic Centre led by Pier Ferdinando Casini and was re-elected to the Senate of the Republic. In 1998, Loiero left the Pole for Freedoms, the Silvio Berlusconi-led centre-right coalition, and joined the Union of Democrats for Europe,[2] being later appointed Minister for Parliamentary Relations and Minister for Regional Affairs in the respective second governments headed by Massimo D'Alema and Giuliano Amato, respectively.[3]

In 2001, Loiero returned to the Chamber of Deputies, leaving his seat in the Italian Parliament when in the 2005 Calabrian regional election is elected president of the region.[4] Loiero fails to be re-elected governor in the 2010 regional election.[5] In 2007, Loiero joined the National Leadership of the Democratic Party (PD), giving his support to Rosy Bindi during the 2007 leadership election.[6] Loiero left the party in 2011, after having been very critical to secretary Pier Luigi Bersani, and joined the Movement for the Autonomies (MpA).[7] He left the MpA in 2013 when it made an electoral agreement with the centre-right coalition.[8]

Judicial proceedings

[edit]

Together with his predecessor Giuseppe Chiaravalloti, Loiero has been involved in the Why Not investigation, then led by judge Luigi de Magistris, created to shed light on alleged wrongdoing in the management of public funds for the development of Calabria.[9] Loiero was charged for the crime of abuse of office; in 2013, he was absolved definitively by Italy's Supreme Court of Cassation for not having committed the fact.[10]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "E' rissa fino all'ultimo per un posto in lista". La Repubblica. 19 February 1994. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
  2. ^ "Il partito di Cossiga prende il largo". La Repubblica. 3 July 1998. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
  3. ^ "Agazio Loiero ripercorre vent'anni di politica: "Quella di oggi è un'autentica tragedia"". La Stampa. 16 June 2016. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
  4. ^ "Loiero, in Calabria un trionfo: "E' l'effetto della devolution"". La Repubblica. 4 April 2005. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
  5. ^ "Calabria, Scopelliti sfratta Loiero". La Repubblica. 30 March 2010. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
  6. ^ "PD: aspiranti in pista per il rush finale". IrpiniaNews.it. 7 September 2007. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
  7. ^ "Lamezia, Mpa: Ufficializzata nomina Loiero a coordinatore politico". Lametino.it. 23 October 2011. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
  8. ^ "Firmato l'apparentamento fra Pdl e Lega". Il Sole 24 Ore. 12 January 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
  9. ^ "Calabria, inchiesta "why not": assolti Loiero e Chiaravalloti". La Repubblica. 2 March 2010. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
  10. ^ "Why Not, scagionati i due ex governatori". Gazzetta del Sud. 28 December 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
[edit]
  • Files about his parliamentary activities (in Italian): X, XI, XIII, XIV legislature