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{{Short description|Persian silver coin}}
'''ʿAbbāsī''' was a name applied to gold and silver coins in [[Iran]] first issued by the [[Safavid dynasty|Safavid]] [[shah of Iran|shah]] [[Abbas I of Persia|Abbas I]] (r. 1581–1629). It was in use until the early 20th century. These coins bore no face values and were passed by weight.<ref>P. Avery, B. G. Fragner, J. B. Simmons (December 15, 1982), "‘Abbāsī", in: ''[[Encyclopædia Iranica]]'', Vol. I, Fasc. 1, p. 86. [http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/abbasi Iranica Online (Last Updated: July 13, 2011)]. Accessed July 9, 2015.</ref>
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2015}}
[[File:Сефевиды_Аббас_второй.jpg|thumb|right]]
'''ʿAbbāsī''' ({{langx|fa|عباسی}}) was a name applied to gold and silver coins in [[Iran]] first issued by the [[Safavid dynasty|Safavid]] [[shah of Iran|Shah]] [[Abbas I of Persia|Abbas I]] (r. 1588–1629). It was in use until the early 20th century. These coins bore no face values and were passed by weight.<ref>P. Avery, B. G. Fragner, J. B. Simmons (15 December 1982), "ʿAbbāsī", in: ''[[Encyclopædia Iranica]]'', Vol. I, Fasc. 1, p. 86. [http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/abbasi Iranica Online (Last Updated: July 13, 2011)]. Accessed 9 July 2015.</ref>

While the Iranian ''abbasi'' was also widespread in eastern [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]],{{sfn|Mikaberidze|2015|page=61}} which was under the Iranian sway, the coin soon after also came to be minted at the mint in [[Tiflis]] (Tbilisi),{{sfn|Mikaberidze|2015|page=62}} where they were colloquially known as ''[[Georgian abazi|abazi]]''.{{sfn|Mikaberidze|2015|page=62}}

After the Russian annexation of eastern Georgia in 1801, ''abbasi'' denominations (one-half ''abbasi''--''Muhammad''; one quarter ''abbasi''--''shahi''; one-tenth ''abbasi''--''bisti''; 1/200th ''abbasi''--''dinar'') influenced production of the new currency, the Georgian silver (''kartuli tetri'').{{sfn|Mikaberidze|2015|page=62}}


== See also ==
== See also ==
{{Portal|Money}}
* [[Georgian abazi]]
* [[Georgian abazi]]


== References ==
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

==Bibliography==
* {{cite book|last1=Mikaberidze|first1=Alexander|title=Historical Dictionary of Georgia|date=2015|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=9781442241466|edition=2}}

{{Safavids}}


{{Iran-stub}}
{{Iran-stub}}
{{Money-stub}}
{{coin-stub}}


[[Category:Modern obsolete currencies]]
[[Category:Modern obsolete currencies]]
[[Category:Denominations (currency)]]
[[Category:Denominations (currency)]]
[[Category:Currencies of Iran]]
[[Category:Currencies of Iran]]
[[Category:Safavid Iran]]

Latest revision as of 03:33, 10 November 2024

ʿAbbāsī (Persian: عباسی) was a name applied to gold and silver coins in Iran first issued by the Safavid Shah Abbas I (r. 1588–1629). It was in use until the early 20th century. These coins bore no face values and were passed by weight.[1]

While the Iranian abbasi was also widespread in eastern Georgia,[2] which was under the Iranian sway, the coin soon after also came to be minted at the mint in Tiflis (Tbilisi),[3] where they were colloquially known as abazi.[3]

After the Russian annexation of eastern Georgia in 1801, abbasi denominations (one-half abbasi--Muhammad; one quarter abbasi--shahi; one-tenth abbasi--bisti; 1/200th abbasi--dinar) influenced production of the new currency, the Georgian silver (kartuli tetri).[3]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ P. Avery, B. G. Fragner, J. B. Simmons (15 December 1982), "ʿAbbāsī", in: Encyclopædia Iranica, Vol. I, Fasc. 1, p. 86. Iranica Online (Last Updated: July 13, 2011). Accessed 9 July 2015.
  2. ^ Mikaberidze 2015, p. 61.
  3. ^ a b c Mikaberidze 2015, p. 62.

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Mikaberidze, Alexander (2015). Historical Dictionary of Georgia (2 ed.). Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 9781442241466.