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{{Short description|Persian silver coin}} |
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⚫ | '''ʿAbbāsī''' was a name applied to gold and silver coins in [[Iran]] first issued by the [[Safavid dynasty|Safavid]] [[shah of Iran| |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2015}} |
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[[File:Сефевиды_Аббас_второй.jpg|thumb|right]] |
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⚫ | '''ʿAbbāsī''' ({{langx|fa|عباسی}}) was a name applied to gold and silver coins in [[Iran]] first issued by the [[Safavid dynasty|Safavid]] [[shah of Iran|Shah]] [[Abbas I of Persia|Abbas I]] (r. 1588–1629). It was in use until the early 20th century. These coins bore no face values and were passed by weight.<ref>P. Avery, B. G. Fragner, J. B. Simmons (15 December 1982), "ʿAbbāsī", in: ''[[Encyclopædia Iranica]]'', Vol. I, Fasc. 1, p. 86. [http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/abbasi Iranica Online (Last Updated: July 13, 2011)]. Accessed 9 July 2015.</ref> |
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While the Iranian ''abbasi'' was also widespread in eastern [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]],{{sfn|Mikaberidze|2015|page=61}} which was under the Iranian sway, the coin soon after also came to be minted at the mint in [[Tiflis]] (Tbilisi),{{sfn|Mikaberidze|2015|page=62}} where they were colloquially known as ''[[Georgian abazi|abazi]]''.{{sfn|Mikaberidze|2015|page=62}} |
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After the Russian annexation of eastern Georgia in 1801, ''abbasi'' denominations (one-half ''abbasi''--''Muhammad''; one quarter ''abbasi''--''shahi''; one-tenth ''abbasi''--''bisti''; 1/200th ''abbasi''--''dinar'') influenced production of the new currency, the Georgian silver (''kartuli tetri'').{{sfn|Mikaberidze|2015|page=62}} |
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== See also == |
== See also == |
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{{Portal|Money}} |
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* [[Georgian abazi]] |
* [[Georgian abazi]] |
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== References == |
== References == |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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==Bibliography== |
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* {{cite book|last1=Mikaberidze|first1=Alexander|title=Historical Dictionary of Georgia|date=2015|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=9781442241466|edition=2}} |
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{{Safavids}} |
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{{Iran-stub}} |
{{Iran-stub}} |
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[[Category:Modern obsolete currencies]] |
[[Category:Modern obsolete currencies]] |
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[[Category:Denominations (currency)]] |
[[Category:Denominations (currency)]] |
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[[Category:Currencies of Iran]] |
[[Category:Currencies of Iran]] |
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[[Category:Safavid Iran]] |
Latest revision as of 03:33, 10 November 2024
ʿAbbāsī (Persian: عباسی) was a name applied to gold and silver coins in Iran first issued by the Safavid Shah Abbas I (r. 1588–1629). It was in use until the early 20th century. These coins bore no face values and were passed by weight.[1]
While the Iranian abbasi was also widespread in eastern Georgia,[2] which was under the Iranian sway, the coin soon after also came to be minted at the mint in Tiflis (Tbilisi),[3] where they were colloquially known as abazi.[3]
After the Russian annexation of eastern Georgia in 1801, abbasi denominations (one-half abbasi--Muhammad; one quarter abbasi--shahi; one-tenth abbasi--bisti; 1/200th abbasi--dinar) influenced production of the new currency, the Georgian silver (kartuli tetri).[3]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ P. Avery, B. G. Fragner, J. B. Simmons (15 December 1982), "ʿAbbāsī", in: Encyclopædia Iranica, Vol. I, Fasc. 1, p. 86. Iranica Online (Last Updated: July 13, 2011). Accessed 9 July 2015.
- ^ Mikaberidze 2015, p. 61.
- ^ a b c Mikaberidze 2015, p. 62.
Bibliography
[edit]- Mikaberidze, Alexander (2015). Historical Dictionary of Georgia (2 ed.). Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 9781442241466.