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| association = [[National Collegiate Athletic Association|NCAA]]
| association = [[National Collegiate Athletic Association|NCAA]]
| division = [[NCAA Division II|Division II]]
| division = [[NCAA Division II|Division II]]
| teams = 18 full members
| teams = 17
| sports = 23
| sports = 23
| mens = 11
| mens = 11
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| commissioner = Steve Murray
| commissioner = Steve Murray
| since = 1998
| since = 1998
| website = {{url|www.psacsports.org}}
| website = {{URL|www.psacsports.org}}
| map = PSAC Locations and Divisions.png
| map = PSAC Locations and Divisions.png
| map_size = 250
| map_size = 250
}}
}}


The '''Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference''' ('''PSAC''') is a [[List of NCAA conferences|college athletic conference]] affiliated with the [[National Collegiate Athletic Association]] (NCAA) at the [[NCAA Division II|Division II]] level. The conference was originally formed in 1951 as the '''State Teachers Conference''', and was temporarily named the '''Pennsylvania State Teachers College Conference''' in 1956 before being assuming its current name in 1964.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://s3.amazonaws.com/sidearm.sites/clariongoldeneagles.com/documents/2020/5/12/All_Time_Results_5_12_20.pdf|title=Clarion Men's Basketball - Year by Year Records (PDF)|access-date=March 19, 2022|publisher=Clarion University|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220319175007/https://s3.amazonaws.com/sidearm.sites/clariongoldeneagles.com/documents/2020/5/12/All_Time_Results_5_12_20.pdf|archive-date=March 19, 2022|url-status=live}}</ref>
The '''Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference''' ('''PSAC''') is a [[List of NCAA conferences|college athletic conference]] affiliated with the [[National Collegiate Athletic Association]] (NCAA) at the [[NCAA Division II|Division II]] level. The conference was originally formed in 1951 as the '''State Teachers Conference''', and was temporarily named the '''Pennsylvania State Teachers College Conference''' in 1956 before being assuming its current name in 1964.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://s3.amazonaws.com/sidearm.sites/clariongoldeneagles.com/documents/2020/5/12/All_Time_Results_5_12_20.pdf|title=Clarion Men's Basketball - Year by Year Records (PDF)|access-date=March 19, 2022|publisher=Clarion University|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220319175007/https://s3.amazonaws.com/sidearm.sites/clariongoldeneagles.com/documents/2020/5/12/All_Time_Results_5_12_20.pdf|archive-date=March 19, 2022|url-status=live}}</ref>


The conference's 18 full-time members include 17 based in [[Pennsylvania]] and one in [[West Virginia]]. The conference's headquarters are in [[Lock Haven, Pennsylvania]] and staffed by a commissioner, two assistant commissioners, and a director of media relations.
The conference's 17 full-time members include 16 based in [[Pennsylvania]] and one in [[West Virginia]]. The conference's headquarters are in [[Lock Haven, Pennsylvania]] and staffed by a commissioner, two assistant commissioners, and a director of media relations.


==History==
==History==
The [[Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education]] organized the conference in 1951 to promote competition in men's sports amongst the system's 14 universities.
The [[Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education]] organized the conference in 1951 to promote competition in men's sports amongst the system's 14 universities.


In 1977, following growing interest, the conference was expanded to offer competition in women's sports. From its inception, each conference member selected its own competitive division within the NCAA (I, II, or III).
In 1977, following growing interest, the conference was expanded to offer competition in women's sports. From its inception, each conference member selected its own competitive division within the NCAA (I, II, or III).


In 1980, however, the presidents voted to reclassify the entire conference to [[NCAA Division II|Division II]] within the [[National Collegiate Athletic Association|NCAA]].<ref name=overview>{{cite web|url=http://psacsports.org/sports/2009/6/29/overview.aspx?|title=PSAC Overview|access-date=September 10, 2010|publisher=PSAC|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101127045724/http://psacsports.org/sports/2009/6/29/overview.aspx|archive-date=November 27, 2010|url-status=dead}}</ref>
In 1980, however, the presidents voted to reclassify the entire conference to [[NCAA Division II|Division II]] within the [[National Collegiate Athletic Association|NCAA]].<ref name=overview>{{cite web|url=http://psacsports.org/sports/2009/6/29/overview.aspx?|title=PSAC Overview|access-date=September 10, 2010|publisher=PSAC|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101127045724/http://psacsports.org/sports/2009/6/29/overview.aspx|archive-date=November 27, 2010|url-status=dead}}</ref>
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| caption = PSAC Member Locations: [[Image:Location dot blue.svg|10px]] full<br/>[[Image:Location dot red.svg|10px]] full, campus of [[Pennsylvania Western University]]<br/>[[Image:Location dot green.svg|10px]] full, campus of [[Commonwealth University of Pennsylvania]]
| caption = PSAC Member Locations: [[Image:Location dot blue.svg|10px]] full<br/>[[Image:Location dot red.svg|10px]] full, campus of [[Pennsylvania Western University]]<br/>[[Image:Location dot green.svg|10px]] full, campus of [[Commonwealth University of Pennsylvania]]
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In 2010, [[Seton Hill University]] was accepted to join the conference as an associate member for field hockey. With the transition of West Chester from Division I to Division II, the number of teams competing in field hockey increased from 10 to 12 for the 2011 season.<ref name="psacsports.org">{{cite web|url=http://psacsports.org/news/2010/10/26/FHOCK_1026104026.aspx|title=Seton Hill to Join PSAC as Field Hockey Associate Member|date=October 26, 2010|access-date=October 27, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101128235931/http://psacsports.org/news/2010/10/26/FHOCK_1026104026.aspx|archive-date=November 28, 2010|url-status=dead}}</ref>
In 2010, [[Seton Hill University]] was accepted to join the conference as an associate member for field hockey. With the transition of West Chester from Division I to Division II, the number of teams competing in field hockey increased from 10 to 12 for the 2011 season.<ref name="psacsports.org">{{cite web|url=http://psacsports.org/news/2010/10/26/FHOCK_1026104026.aspx|title=Seton Hill to Join PSAC as Field Hockey Associate Member|date=October 26, 2010|access-date=October 27, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101128235931/http://psacsports.org/news/2010/10/26/FHOCK_1026104026.aspx|archive-date=November 28, 2010|url-status=dead}}</ref>


On August 19, 2012, the PSAC announced that Seton Hill and the [[University of Pittsburgh at Johnstown]], formerly members of the [[West Virginia Intercollegiate Athletic Conference]] (WVIAC), would become full members beginning with the 2013–14 school year. This announcement was fallout from a [[West Virginia Intercollegiate Athletic Conference#WVIAC breakup|split in the WVIAC]] that ultimately led to the formation of the [[Mountain East Conference]] (MEC). Although Seton Hill was one of the schools that initially broke away from the WVIAC, it chose not to join the MEC.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.news-register.net/page/content.detail/id/573196/Cards--Toppers-Set-To-Jump-Into-New-League.html?nav=523|title=Cards, Toppers Set To Jump Into New League|first=Shawn|last=Rine|newspaper=[[The Intelligencer & Wheeling News Register]]|location=[[Wheeling, West Virginia|Wheeling, WV]]|date=August 20, 2012|access-date=August 21, 2012}}</ref> The arrival of these two schools brought the PSAC to 18 full members, making it the largest NCAA all-sports conference in terms of membership at that time.<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.psacsports.org/news/2012/8/19/GEN_0819125935.aspx|title=University of Pittsburgh at Johnstown, Seton Hill University to Join PSAC|publisher=Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference|date=August 19, 2012|access-date=August 21, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927192131/http://www.psacsports.org/news/2012/8/19/GEN_0819125935.aspx|archive-date=September 27, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> While two other conferences briefly expanded to more members, the D-II [[Lone Star Conference]] to 19 in 2019–20 and the D-III [[USA South Athletic Conference]] to the same number in 2021–22, both have since reduced their memberships to less than 18, once again giving the PSAC the largest membership of any NCAA all-sports conference.{{efn|group=history|After the LSC expanded to 19 members, it lost two to D-I transitions, [[Tarleton State University|Tarleton]] in 2020 and [[Texas A&M University–Commerce|Texas A&M–Commerce]] in 2022, leaving it at 17 members. After a single school year as a 19-member league, the USA South amicably split into two leagues; eight members left to form the new [[Collegiate Conference of the South]] and 10 remained in the USA South, with one member leaving for a third conference.}}{{efn|group=history|While the D-III [[Middle Atlantic Conferences|Middle Atlantic Conference]], also with 18 members, operates under a single administrative structure, it is actually an umbrella organization of three conferences.<!--The umbrella organization officially calls itself "Middle Atlantic Conference" (singular).--> Its members are divided into two conferences, [[MAC Commonwealth Conference|MAC Commonwealth]] and [[MAC Freedom Conference|MAC Freedom]], that each compete in the same set of 14 non-football sports, including men's and women's basketball. The third conference, known as the Middle Atlantic Conference (not to be confused with the umbrella organization), sponsors competition in 13 other sports, among them football, for Commonwealth and Freedom members.}}
On August 19, 2012, the PSAC announced that Seton Hill and the [[University of Pittsburgh at Johnstown]], formerly members of the [[West Virginia Intercollegiate Athletic Conference]] (WVIAC), would become full members beginning with the 2013–14 school year. This announcement was fallout from a [[West Virginia Intercollegiate Athletic Conference#WVIAC breakup|split in the WVIAC]] that ultimately led to the formation of the [[Mountain East Conference]] (MEC). Although Seton Hill was one of the schools that initially broke away from the WVIAC, it chose not to join the MEC.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.news-register.net/page/content.detail/id/573196/Cards--Toppers-Set-To-Jump-Into-New-League.html?nav=523|title=Cards, Toppers Set To Jump Into New League|first=Shawn|last=Rine|newspaper=[[The Intelligencer & Wheeling News Register]]|location=[[Wheeling, West Virginia|Wheeling, WV]]|date=August 20, 2012|access-date=August 21, 2012}}</ref> The arrival of these two schools brought the PSAC to 18 full members, making it the largest NCAA all-sports conference in terms of membership at that time.<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.psacsports.org/news/2012/8/19/GEN_0819125935.aspx|title=University of Pittsburgh at Johnstown, Seton Hill University to Join PSAC|publisher=Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference|date=August 19, 2012|access-date=August 21, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927192131/http://www.psacsports.org/news/2012/8/19/GEN_0819125935.aspx|archive-date=September 27, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> While two other conferences briefly expanded to more members, the D-II [[Lone Star Conference]] to 19 in 2019–20 and the D-III [[USA South Athletic Conference]] to the same number in 2021–22, both have since reduced their memberships to less than 18, once again giving the PSAC the largest membership of any NCAA all-sports conference.{{efn|group=history|After the LSC expanded to 19 members, it lost two to D-I transitions, [[Tarleton State University|Tarleton]] in 2020 and [[Texas A&M University–Commerce|Texas A&M–Commerce]] in 2022, leaving it at 17 members. After a single school year as a 19-member league, the USA South amicably split into two leagues; eight members left to form the new [[Collegiate Conference of the South]] and 10 remained in the USA South, with one member leaving for a third conference.}}{{efn|group=history|While the D-III [[Middle Atlantic Conferences|Middle Atlantic Conference]], which had 18 members at two different times in the 21st century and now has 16, operates under a single administrative structure, it is actually an umbrella organization of three conferences.<!--The umbrella organization officially calls itself "Middle Atlantic Conference" (singular).--> Its members are divided into two conferences, [[MAC Commonwealth Conference|MAC Commonwealth]] and [[MAC Freedom Conference|MAC Freedom]], that each compete in the same set of 14 non-football sports, including men's and women's basketball. The third conference, known as the Middle Atlantic Conference (not to be confused with the umbrella organization), sponsors competition in 13 other sports, among them football, for Commonwealth and Freedom members.}}


In March 2018, charter member [[Cheyney University of Pennsylvania]], facing crises in enrollment, graduation rates, and finances, announced that it would leave NCAA Division II and the PSAC at the end of the 2017–18 school year. The school had dropped football in December 2017.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://andscape.com/features/cheyney-university-oldest-hbcu-dropping-ncaa-division-ii-status-psac/ |title=Cheyney University dropping sports in an attempt to strengthen academics and school |first=Daryl |last=Bell |website=[[Andscape]] |date=March 23, 2018 |access-date=March 25, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180325232245/https://theundefeated.com/features/cheyney-university-oldest-hbcu-dropping-ncaa-division-ii-status-psac/ |archive-date=March 25, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref>
In March 2018, charter member [[Cheyney University of Pennsylvania]], facing crises in enrollment, graduation rates, and finances, announced that it would leave NCAA Division II and the PSAC at the end of the 2017–18 school year. The school had dropped football in December 2017.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://andscape.com/features/cheyney-university-oldest-hbcu-dropping-ncaa-division-ii-status-psac/ |title=Cheyney University dropping sports in an attempt to strengthen academics and school |first=Daryl |last=Bell |website=[[Andscape]] |date=March 23, 2018 |access-date=March 25, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180325232245/https://theundefeated.com/features/cheyney-university-oldest-hbcu-dropping-ncaa-division-ii-status-psac/ |archive-date=March 25, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref>
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* 2018 – Cheyney left the PSAC to become an independent school without an affiliation with any athletic conference or any college sports organization, effective after the 2017–18 academic year.
* 2018 – Cheyney left the PSAC to become an independent school without an affiliation with any athletic conference or any college sports organization, effective after the 2017–18 academic year.
* 2019 – [[Shepherd University]] joined the PSAC, effective in the 2019–20 academic year.
* 2019 – [[Shepherd University]] joined the PSAC, effective in the 2019–20 academic year.
* 2024 – Mercyhurst left the PSAC to transition to [[NCAA Division I]] and join the [[Northeast Conference]], effective after the 2023–24 academic year.<ref>{{cite press release |url=https://northeastconference.org/news/2024/4/3/GEN_Mercyhurst_Membership_Announcement_24.aspx |title=Welcome To The Lake Show: Mercyhurst University Accepts Northeast Conference Membership Invite |publisher=Northeast Conference |date=April 4, 2024 |access-date=April 4, 2024}}</ref>
* 2024 – [[Frostburg State University]] will join the PSAC as an affiliate member for field hockey, effective in the 2024-25 academic year.
* 2024 – [[Frostburg State University]] joined the PSAC as an affiliate member for field hockey, effective in the 2024–25 academic year.


;Notes
;Notes
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==Member schools==
==Member schools==
===Current members===
===Current members===
The PSAC currently has 18 full members, all but three are [[Public university|public]] schools:
The PSAC currently has 17 full members, all but two being [[Public university|public]] schools. Also, only three of the 15 public members are outside of the [[Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education]].


{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
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| [[Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania]]
| [[Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania]]
| 1839
| 1839
| Public {{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE|Part of the [[Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education]] (PASSHE).}}
| Public{{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE|Part of the [[Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education]] (PASSHE).}}
| 7,745
| 7,440
| [[Bloomsburg Huskies|Huskies]]
| [[Bloomsburg Huskies|Huskies]]
| 1951
| 1951
Line 119: Line 119:
| [[East Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania]]
| [[East Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania]]
| 1893
| 1893
| Public {{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| Public{{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| 5,136
| 5,152
| [[East Stroudsburg Warriors|Warriors]]
| [[East Stroudsburg Warriors|Warriors]]
| 1951
| 1951
Line 129: Line 129:
| 1925
| 1925
| [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Erie|Catholic]]
| [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Erie|Catholic]]
| 4,238
| 4,705
| [[Gannon Golden Knights|Golden Knights]]
| [[Gannon Golden Knights|Golden Knights]]
| 2008
| 2008
Line 137: Line 137:
| [[Indiana, Pennsylvania]]
| [[Indiana, Pennsylvania]]
| 1875
| 1875
| Public {{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| Public{{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| 9,308
| 8,825
| [[IUP Crimson Hawks|Crimson Hawks]]
| [[IUP Crimson Hawks|Crimson Hawks]]
| 1951
| 1951
Line 146: Line 146:
| [[Kutztown, Pennsylvania]]
| [[Kutztown, Pennsylvania]]
| 1866
| 1866
| Public {{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| Public{{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| 7,675
| 7,466
| [[Kutztown Golden Bears|Golden Bears]]
| [[Kutztown Golden Bears|Golden Bears]]
| 1951
| 1951
Line 155: Line 155:
| [[Lock Haven, Pennsylvania]]
| [[Lock Haven, Pennsylvania]]
| 1870
| 1870
| Public {{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| Public{{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| 2,920
| 2,860
| [[Lock Haven Bald Eagles|Bald Eagles]]
| [[Lock Haven Bald Eagles|Bald Eagles]]
| 1951
| 1951
Line 164: Line 164:
| [[Mansfield, Pennsylvania]]
| [[Mansfield, Pennsylvania]]
| 1857
| 1857
| Public {{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| Public{{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| 1,803
| 1,793
| [[Mansfield Mountaineers|Mountaineers]]
| [[Mansfield Mountaineers|Mountaineers]]
| 1951
| 1951
| {{college color boxes|Mansfield Mountaineers}}
| {{college color boxes|Mansfield Mountaineers}}
|-
| '''[[Mercyhurst University]]'''
| [[Erie, Pennsylvania]]
| 1926
| [[Sisters of Mercy|Catholic]]
| 3,217
| [[Mercyhurst Lakers|Lakers]]
| 2008
| {{college color boxes|Mercyhurst Lakers}}
|-
|-
| '''[[Millersville University of Pennsylvania]]'''
| '''[[Millersville University of Pennsylvania]]'''
| [[Millersville, Pennsylvania]]
| [[Millersville, Pennsylvania]]
| 1855
| 1855
| Public {{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| Public{{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| 7,213
| 6,814
| [[Millersville Marauders|Marauders]]
| [[Millersville Marauders|Marauders]]
| 1951
| 1951
Line 191: Line 182:
| [[California, Pennsylvania]]
| [[California, Pennsylvania]]
| 1852
| 1852
| Public {{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| Public{{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| 6,512
| 6,885
| [[California Vulcans|Vulcans]]
| [[California Vulcans|Vulcans]]
| 1951
| 1951
Line 200: Line 191:
| [[Clarion, Pennsylvania]]
| [[Clarion, Pennsylvania]]
| 1867
| 1867
| Public {{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| Public{{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| 3,922
| 3,922
| [[Clarion Golden Eagles|Golden Eagles]]
| [[Clarion Golden Eagles|Golden Eagles]]
Line 209: Line 200:
| [[Edinboro, Pennsylvania]]
| [[Edinboro, Pennsylvania]]
| 1857
| 1857
| Public {{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| Public{{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| 4,043
| 4,319
| [[Edinboro Fighting Scots|Fighting Scots]]
| [[Edinboro Fighting Scots|Fighting Scots]]
| 1951
| 1951
Line 219: Line 210:
| 1927
| 1927
| Public<br>([[Commonwealth System of Higher Education|State-related]])
| Public<br>([[Commonwealth System of Higher Education|State-related]])
| 3,032
| 2,039
| [[Pittsburgh–Johnstown Mountain Cats|Mountain Cats]]
| [[Pittsburgh–Johnstown Mountain Cats|Mountain Cats]]
| 2013
| 2013
Line 228: Line 219:
| 1883
| 1883
| [[Sisters of Charity of Seton Hill|Catholic]]
| [[Sisters of Charity of Seton Hill|Catholic]]
| 2,014
| 1,989
| [[Seton Hill Griffins|Griffins]]
| [[Seton Hill Griffins|Griffins]]
| 2013
| 2013
Line 237: Line 228:
| 1871
| 1871
| Public
| Public
| 3,159
| 3,235
| [[Shepherd Rams|Rams]]
| [[Shepherd Rams|Rams]]
| 2019
| 2019
Line 245: Line 236:
| [[Shippensburg, Pennsylvania]]
| [[Shippensburg, Pennsylvania]]
| 1871
| 1871
| Public {{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| Public{{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| 5,668
| 5,162
| [[Shippensburg Raiders|Raiders]]
| [[Shippensburg Raiders|Raiders]]
| 1951
| 1951
Line 254: Line 245:
| [[Slippery Rock, Pennsylvania]]
| [[Slippery Rock, Pennsylvania]]
| 1889
| 1889
| Public {{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| Public{{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| 8,424
| 8,243
| [[Slippery Rock The Rock|The Rock]]
| [[Slippery Rock The Rock|The Rock]]
| 1951
| 1951
| {{college color boxes|Slippery Rock The Rock}}
| {{college color boxes|Slippery Rock The Rock}}
|-
|-
| '''[[West Chester University]]'''{{efn|group=full|West Chester had dual athletic conference membership with the [[Middle Atlantic Conferences|Middle Atlantic States Collegiate Athletic Conference]] (now known as the Middle Atlantic Conferences (MAC)) from 1969–70 to 1973–74, and with the [[East Coast Conference (Division I)|East Coast Conference]] (ECC) from 1974–75 to 1981–82, then the Golden Rams left the ECC and the NCAA Division I ranks in order to fully align with the PSAC and the NCAA Division II ranks.}}
| '''[[West Chester University of Pennsylvania]]'''{{efn|group=full|West Chester had dual athletic conference membership with the [[Middle Atlantic Conferences|Middle Atlantic States Collegiate Athletic Conference]] (now known as the Middle Atlantic Conferences (MAC)) from 1969–70 to 1973–74, and with the [[East Coast Conference (Division I)|East Coast Conference]] (ECC) from 1974–75 to 1981–82, then the Golden Rams left the ECC and the NCAA Division I ranks in order to fully align with the PSAC and the NCAA Division II ranks.}}
| [[West Chester, Pennsylvania]]
| [[West Chester, Pennsylvania]]
| 1871
| 1871
| Public {{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| Public{{efn|group=full|name=PASSHE}}
| 17,640
| 17,275
| [[West Chester Golden Rams|Golden Rams]]
| [[West Chester Golden Rams|Golden Rams]]
| 1951
| 1951
Line 273: Line 264:
{{notelist|group=full}}
{{notelist|group=full}}


===Former member===
===Former members===
The PSAC had one former full member, which was also a [[Public university|public]] school:
The PSAC had two former full members, a [[Public university|public]] school and a [[Private university|private school]]:


{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
Line 298: Line 289:
| {{college color boxes|Cheyney Wolves}}
| {{college color boxes|Cheyney Wolves}}
| Independent
| Independent
|-
| '''[[Mercyhurst University]]'''
| [[Erie, Pennsylvania]]
| 1926
| [[Sisters of Mercy|Catholic]]
| 2,801
| [[Mercyhurst Lakers|Lakers]]
| 2008
| 2024
| {{college color boxes|Mercyhurst Lakers}}
| [[Northeast Conference|Northeast (NEC)]]{{efn|group=former|name=D1|Currently an [[NCAA Division I]] athletic conference.}}
|}
|}


Line 303: Line 305:
{{notelist|group=former}}
{{notelist|group=former}}


===Future affiliate members===
===Affiliate members===
The PSAC has one affiliate member, a [[Public university|public]] school.
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
! Institution
! Institution
Line 310: Line 313:
! Affiliation
! Affiliation
! Nickname
! Nickname
! Joining
! Joined
! PSAC<br />sport(s)
! PSAC<br />sport(s)
! Primary<br />conference
! Primary<br />conference
Line 319: Line 322:
| Public
| Public
| [[Frostburg State Bobcats|Bobcats]]
| [[Frostburg State Bobcats|Bobcats]]
| 2024-25<ref>{{cite press release|url=https://psacsports.org/news/2023/5/30/psac-announces-addition-of-frostburg-state-field-hockey-as-associate-member-beginning-in-2024-season.aspx |title=PSAC announces addition of Frostburg State field hockey as Associate Member beginning in 2024 season|publisher=Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference |date=May 30, 2023 |access-date=May 30, 2023}}</ref>
| 2024–25<ref>{{cite press release|url=https://psacsports.org/news/2023/5/30/psac-announces-addition-of-frostburg-state-field-hockey-as-associate-member-beginning-in-2024-season.aspx |title=PSAC announces addition of Frostburg State field hockey as Associate Member beginning in 2024 season|publisher=Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference |date=May 30, 2023 |access-date=May 30, 2023}}</ref>
| field hockey
| field hockey
| [[Mountain East Conference|Mountain East (MEC)]]
| [[Mountain East Conference|Mountain East (MEC)]]
Line 325: Line 328:


===Former affiliate members===
===Former affiliate members===
The PSAC had one former affiliate member, which was also a [[Private university|private]] school:
The PSAC had one former affiliate member, which was also a [[Private university|private]] school:


{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
Line 407: Line 410:
bar:15 color:Full from:2008 till:end text:[[Gannon University|Gannon]] (2008–present)
bar:15 color:Full from:2008 till:end text:[[Gannon University|Gannon]] (2008–present)


bar:16 color:Full from:2008 till:end text:[[Mercyhurst University|Mercyhurst]] (2008–present)
bar:16 color:Full from:2008 till:2024 text:[[Mercyhurst University|Mercyhurst]] (2008–2024)


bar:17 color:AssocF from:2008 till:2013 text:[[LIU Post|LIU–Post]] (2008–2013)
bar:17 color:AssocF from:2008 till:2013 text:[[LIU Post|LIU–Post]] (2008–2013)
Line 521: Line 524:
|{{left}}[[College lacrosse|Lacrosse]] || || {{Y}}
|{{left}}[[College lacrosse|Lacrosse]] || || {{Y}}
|-
|-
|{{left}}[[College soccer|Soccer]] || {{Y}} || {{Y}}
|{{left}}[[College soccer in the United States|Soccer]] || {{Y}} || {{Y}}
|-
|-
|{{left}}[[College softball|Softball]] || || {{Y}}
|{{left}}[[College softball|Softball]] || || {{Y}}
Line 695: Line 698:
|
|
!5
!5
|-
|{{left}}Mercyhurst
|{{Y}}
|{{Y}}
|{{Y}}
|{{Y}}
|{{Y}}
|{{Y}}
|
|{{Y}}
|
|
|{{Y}}
!8
|-
|-
|{{left}}Millersville
|{{left}}Millersville
Line 809: Line 798:
|-
|-
!Totals
!Totals
! 16
! 17
! 17
! 18
! 14
! 15
! 15
! 16
! 8
! 9
! 12
! 13
! 7
! 7
! 7
! 6
! 11
! 11
! 13
! 13
! 9
! 8
! 134
! 126
<!-- |-
<!-- |-
! colspan="13" style="text-align:center;"| Future Member -->
! colspan="13" style="text-align:center;"| Future Member -->
Line 992: Line 981:
|
|
!7
!7
|-
|{{left}}Mercyhurst
|{{Y}}
|{{Y}}
|{{Y}}
|{{Y}}
|{{Y}}
|{{Y}}
|{{Y}}
|
|{{Y}}
|
|
|{{Y}}
!9
|-
|-
|{{left}}Millersville
|{{left}}Millersville
Line 1,114: Line 1,088:
|-
|-
!Totals
!Totals
! 18
! 17
! 17
! 11
! 16
! 10+1{{efn|group=ws|Affiliate member Frostburg State.}}
! 10
! 14
! 9
! 18
! 13
! 18
! 17
! 17
! 12
! 12
! 14
! 13
! 15
! 15
! 15
! 15
! 17
! 16
! 179
! 170
<!-- |-
<!-- |-
! colspan="14" style="text-align:center;"| Future Member -->
! colspan="14" style="text-align:center;"| Future Member -->
Line 1,138: Line 1,112:
!rowspan=2 | School
!rowspan=2 | School
! rowspan=13 style="width:1px;; padding:0;"|
! rowspan=13 style="width:1px;; padding:0;"|
!colspan=4 | Men
!colspan=3 | Men
! rowspan=13 style="width:1px;; padding:0;"|
! rowspan=13 style="width:1px;; padding:0;"|
!colspan=10 | Women
!colspan=8 | Women
|-
|-
! style="font-size:80%;" | Ice<br />Hockey{{efn|group=oss|name=ih|De facto Division I sport. In both men's and women's ice hockey, the top-level national championship tournament is open to members of Divisions I and II.}}
! style="font-size:80%;" | Lacrosse
! style="font-size:80%;" | Lacrosse
! style="font-size:80%;" | Water<br>Polo{{efn|group=oss|name=DIOneChamp|De facto Division I sport. These sports have a single NCAA championship open to members of all three divisions.}}
! style="font-size:80%;" | Water<br>Polo{{efn|group=oss|name=DIOneChamp|De facto Division I sport. These sports have a single NCAA championship open to members of all three divisions.}}
Line 1,151: Line 1,124:
! style="font-size:80%;" | Field<br />Hockey{{efn|group=oss|Lock Haven competes in Division I field hockey.}}
! style="font-size:80%;" | Field<br />Hockey{{efn|group=oss|Lock Haven competes in Division I field hockey.}}
! style="font-size:80%;" | Gymnastics{{efn|group=oss|name=DIOneChamp}}
! style="font-size:80%;" | Gymnastics{{efn|group=oss|name=DIOneChamp}}
! style="font-size:80%;" | Ice<br />Hockey{{efn|group=oss|name=ih}}
! style="font-size:80%;" | Rowing
! style="font-size:80%;" | Rugby{{efn|group=oss|name=ESW}}
! style="font-size:80%;" | Rugby{{efn|group=oss|name=ESW}}
! style="font-size:80%;" | Water<br />Polo{{efn|group=oss|name=DIOneChamp}}
! style="font-size:80%;" | Water<br />Polo{{efn|group=oss|name=DIOneChamp}}
Line 1,158: Line 1,129:
|-
|-
|{{left}}Bloomsburg
|{{left}}Bloomsburg
|
|
|
|
|
|[[Mid-American Conference|MAC]]
|[[Mid-American Conference|MAC]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Line 1,174: Line 1,142:
|-
|-
|{{left}}Clarion
|{{left}}Clarion
|
|
|
|
|
|[[Mid-American Conference|MAC]]
|[[Mid-American Conference|MAC]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Line 1,190: Line 1,155:
|-
|-
|{{left}}East Stroudsburg
|{{left}}East Stroudsburg
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| IND
| IND
|
|
|
|
|
|
Line 1,206: Line 1,168:
|-
|-
|{{left}}Edinboro
|{{left}}Edinboro
|
|
|
|
|
|[[Mid-American Conference|MAC]]
|[[Mid-American Conference|MAC]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Line 1,222: Line 1,181:
|-
|-
|{{left}}Gannon
|{{left}}Gannon
|
|
|
|[[Western Water Polo Association|WWPA]]
|[[Western Water Polo Association|WWPA]]
|
|
| IND
| IND
|
|
|
|
|
|
Line 1,238: Line 1,194:
|-
|-
|{{left}}Kutztown
|{{left}}Kutztown
|
|
|
|
|
Line 1,244: Line 1,199:
| IND
| IND
| [[East Coast Conference|ECC]]
| [[East Coast Conference|ECC]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Line 1,254: Line 1,207:
|-
|-
|{{left}}Lock Haven
|{{left}}Lock Haven
|
|
|
|
|
Line 1,262: Line 1,214:
|
|
|[[Atlantic 10 Conference|A-10]]
|[[Atlantic 10 Conference|A-10]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| IND
| IND
|-
|{{left}}Mercyhurst
|[[Atlantic Hockey|AHA]]
|[[Great Midwest Athletic Conference|G-MAC]]
|[[Western Water Polo Association|WWPA]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|[[College Hockey America|CHA]]
|[[NCAA Division II independent schools#Rowing|IND]]
|
|[[Western Water Polo Association|WWPA]]
|
|-
|-
|{{left}}Seton Hill
|{{left}}Seton Hill
|
|[[Great Midwest Athletic Conference|G-MAC]]
|[[Great Midwest Athletic Conference|G-MAC]]
|
|
Line 1,293: Line 1,226:
|
|
| IND
| IND
|
|
|
|
|
|
Line 1,302: Line 1,233:
|-
|-
|{{left}}West Chester
|{{left}}West Chester
|
|
|
|
|
Line 1,311: Line 1,241:
|
|
| [[Eastern College Athletic Conference|ECAC]]
| [[Eastern College Athletic Conference|ECAC]]
|
|
| NIRA
| NIRA
|
|
Line 1,324: Line 1,252:
* Gannon recognizes its cheerleaders (both male and female) and all-female dance team as varsity athletes.
* Gannon recognizes its cheerleaders (both male and female) and all-female dance team as varsity athletes.
* Mansfield fields a varsity team in [[sprint football]], a weight-restricted form of football played under standard NCAA rules but governed outside the NCAA.
* Mansfield fields a varsity team in [[sprint football]], a weight-restricted form of football played under standard NCAA rules but governed outside the NCAA.
* Mercyhurst sponsors two separate teams in the non-NCAA sport of men's rowing—one heavyweight and one lightweight.
* Shepherd and West Chester recognize their female cheerleaders, but not their male ones, as varsity athletes.
* Shepherd and West Chester recognize their female cheerleaders, but not their male ones, as varsity athletes.


Line 1,409: Line 1,336:
|{{right|2,000}}
|{{right|2,000}}
|Lutes Field<br />Spaulding Field<br />Shaute Field<br />Soccer Field
|Lutes Field<br />Spaulding Field<br />Shaute Field<br />Soccer Field
|-
|Mercyhurst
|Saxon Stadium
|{{right|2,300}}
|Mercyhurst Athletic Center
|{{right|1,800}}
|[[Mercyhurst Ice Center]]<br />Mercyhurst Softball Field
|-
|-
|Millersville
|Millersville
Line 1,469: Line 1,389:
{{More citations needed section|date=February 2014}}
{{More citations needed section|date=February 2014}}
The following is a list of alumni of the respective universities, including before the formation of the Conference in 1951.
The following is a list of alumni of the respective universities, including before the formation of the Conference in 1951.
[[File:Kurt Angle 2005-08-21.jpg|thumb|150px|[[Kurt Angle]]]]
[[File:Kurt Angle 2005-08-21.jpg|thumb|150px|[[Kurt Angle]], gold medalist, [[freestyle wrestling]], [[1996 Summer Olympics]]]]
[[File:Andre Reed Autographs USS Ronald Reagan Mar 20, 2009.jpg|thumb|150px|[[Andre Reed]], [[Pro Football Hall of Fame]] member]]
[[File:C Vivian Stringer.jpg|thumb|right|150px|[[Vivian Stringer]]]]
[[File:C Vivian Stringer.jpg|thumb|right|150px|[[Vivian Stringer]]]]

===Football===
===Football===
*[[Jason Capizzi]], Indiana, former [[Pittsburgh Panthers football|Pittsburgh Panthers]] offensive tackle
*[[Jason Capizzi]], Indiana, former [[Pittsburgh Panthers football|Pittsburgh Panthers]] offensive tackle
*[[Gene Carpenter]], Millersville, former head coach of Millersville
*[[Gene Carpenter]], Millersville, former head coach of Millersville
*[[Curt Cignetti]], Indiana, former [[Alabama Crimson Tide football|University of Alabama]] recruiting coordinator, current [[James Madison Dukes football|James Madison University]] head coach
*[[Curt Cignetti]], Indiana, former [[Alabama Crimson Tide football|University of Alabama]] recruiting coordinator, former [[James Madison Dukes football|James Madison University]] head coach, current [[Indiana Hoosiers football|Indiana University]] head coach
*[[Frank Cignetti, Jr.]], Indiana, former [[Pittsburgh Panthers football|University of Pittsburgh]] offensive coordinator
*[[Frank Cignetti, Jr.]], Indiana, former [[Pittsburgh Panthers football|University of Pittsburgh]] offensive coordinator
*[[Frank Cignetti, Sr.]], Indiana, former IUP and [[West Virginia Mountaineers football|West Virginia University]] head coach, 1991 Division II Coach of the Year
*[[Frank Cignetti, Sr.]], Indiana, former IUP and [[West Virginia Mountaineers football|West Virginia University]] head coach, 1991 Division II Coach of the Year
Line 1,486: Line 1,408:
*[[Kris Griffin]], Indiana, former NFL linebacker
*[[Kris Griffin]], Indiana, former NFL linebacker
*[[Brent Grimes]], Shippensburg, former NFL cornerback for the [[Atlanta Falcons]]
*[[Brent Grimes]], Shippensburg, former NFL cornerback for the [[Atlanta Falcons]]
*[[Bruce Harper]], Kutztown, former running back/returner for the [[New York Jets]]
*[[Bruce Harper]], Kutztown, former running back and kick returner for the [[New York Jets]]
*[[Trevor Harris]], Edinboro, quarterback for the [[Ottawa Redblacks]]
*[[Trevor Harris]], Edinboro, quarterback for the [[Ottawa Redblacks]]
*[[Jim Haslett]], Indiana, former linebacker for the [[Buffalo Bills]] and [[New York Jets]] and head coach for the [[New Orleans Saints]] and [[St. Louis Rams]]
*[[Jim Haslett]], Indiana, former linebacker for the [[Buffalo Bills]] and [[New York Jets]] and head coach for the [[New Orleans Saints]] and [[St. Louis Rams]]
Line 1,518: Line 1,440:
*[[Chris Villarrial]], Indiana, former NFL offensive guard
*[[Chris Villarrial]], Indiana, former NFL offensive guard
*[[Andre Waters]], Cheyney, former NFL defensive back
*[[Andre Waters]], Cheyney, former NFL defensive back
*[[Reggie Wells]], Clarion, current NFL free agent, drafted as an offensive tackle for the [[Arizona Cardinals]]
*[[Reggie Wells (American football)|Reggie Wells]], Clarion, current NFL free agent, drafted as an offensive tackle for the [[Arizona Cardinals]]
*[[James O. Williams|James Williams]], Cheyney, former offensive tackle for the [[Chicago Bears]]
*[[James O. Williams|James Williams]], Cheyney, former offensive tackle for the [[Chicago Bears]]
*[[Lee Woodall]], West Chester, former NFL linebacker
*[[Lee Woodall]], West Chester, former NFL linebacker
Line 1,540: Line 1,462:
*[[Geno Auriemma]], West Chester, women's head coach at [[Connecticut Huskies women's basketball|Connecticut]]; member of the [[List of coaches in the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame|Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame]] and [[Women's Basketball Hall of Fame]]
*[[Geno Auriemma]], West Chester, women's head coach at [[Connecticut Huskies women's basketball|Connecticut]]; member of the [[List of coaches in the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame|Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame]] and [[Women's Basketball Hall of Fame]]
*[[Del Beshore]], California, former [[National Basketball Association|NBA]] point guard
*[[Del Beshore]], California, former [[National Basketball Association|NBA]] point guard
*[[John Calipari]], Clarion, [[Kentucky Wildcats men's basketball|Kentucky]] men's head coach, 1996 and 2008 [[Naismith College Coach of the Year]], member of the Naismith Hall of Fame
*[[John Calipari]], Clarion, [[Arkansas_Razorbacks_men's_basketball|Arkansas]] men's head coach, 1996 and 2008 [[Naismith College Coach of the Year]], member of the Naismith Hall of Fame
*[[Stephen Dennis]], Kutztown, Division II Player of the Year and professional player
*[[Stephen Dennis]], Kutztown, Division II Player of the Year and professional player
*[[Mel Hankinson]], Indiana, former college basketball coach including [[Liberty Flames|Liberty]]
*[[Mel Hankinson]], Indiana, former college basketball coach including [[Liberty Flames|Liberty]]
Line 1,553: Line 1,475:


===Olympians===
===Olympians===
*[[Bekzod Abdurakhmonov|Bekzod Adburakhmonov]], Clarion, [[2020 Summer Olympics]] bronze medalist
*[[Kurt Angle]], Clarion, [[1996 Summer Olympics]] [[college wrestling|wrestling]] gold medalist
*[[Kurt Angle]], Clarion, [[1996 Summer Olympics]] [[college wrestling|wrestling]] gold medalist
*[[Steve Spence]], Shippensburg, former Olympic long-distance runner
*[[Steve Spence]], Shippensburg, former Olympic long-distance runner

Latest revision as of 21:25, 7 November 2024

Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference
AssociationNCAA
Founded1951 (1951)
CommissionerSteve Murray (since 1998)
Sports fielded
  • 23
    • men's: 11
    • women's: 12
DivisionDivision II
No. of teams17
HeadquartersLock Haven, Pennsylvania, U.S.
RegionPennsylvania and West Virginia
Official websitewww.psacsports.org
Locations
Location of teams in {{{title}}}

The Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference (PSAC) is a college athletic conference affiliated with the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) at the Division II level. The conference was originally formed in 1951 as the State Teachers Conference, and was temporarily named the Pennsylvania State Teachers College Conference in 1956 before being assuming its current name in 1964.[1]

The conference's 17 full-time members include 16 based in Pennsylvania and one in West Virginia. The conference's headquarters are in Lock Haven, Pennsylvania and staffed by a commissioner, two assistant commissioners, and a director of media relations.

History

[edit]

The Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education organized the conference in 1951 to promote competition in men's sports amongst the system's 14 universities.

In 1977, following growing interest, the conference was expanded to offer competition in women's sports. From its inception, each conference member selected its own competitive division within the NCAA (I, II, or III).

In 1980, however, the presidents voted to reclassify the entire conference to Division II within the NCAA.[2]

Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference
Map
About OpenStreetMaps
Maps: terms of use
50km
30miles
Bloomsburg
West Chester
Slippery Rock
Shippensburg
Shepherd
Seton Hill
Pitt-Johnstown
Millersville
Mansfield
Lock Haven
Kutztown
IUP
Gannon
Edinboro
East Stroudsburg
Clarion
.
California
PSAC Member Locations: full
full, campus of Pennsylvania Western University
full, campus of Commonwealth University of Pennsylvania

Membership remained unchanged until the conference announced on June 18, 2007, that it had invited three private universities—Gannon University and Mercyhurst College in Erie, Pennsylvania and C.W. Post of Brookville, New York—to join the conference.[3] Gannon and Mercyhurst left the Great Lakes Intercollegiate Athletic Conference to join the PSAC, effective July 1, 2008.[4] C.W. Post became an associate member for football and field hockey.[5]

In 2010, Seton Hill University was accepted to join the conference as an associate member for field hockey. With the transition of West Chester from Division I to Division II, the number of teams competing in field hockey increased from 10 to 12 for the 2011 season.[6]

On August 19, 2012, the PSAC announced that Seton Hill and the University of Pittsburgh at Johnstown, formerly members of the West Virginia Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (WVIAC), would become full members beginning with the 2013–14 school year. This announcement was fallout from a split in the WVIAC that ultimately led to the formation of the Mountain East Conference (MEC). Although Seton Hill was one of the schools that initially broke away from the WVIAC, it chose not to join the MEC.[7] The arrival of these two schools brought the PSAC to 18 full members, making it the largest NCAA all-sports conference in terms of membership at that time.[8] While two other conferences briefly expanded to more members, the D-II Lone Star Conference to 19 in 2019–20 and the D-III USA South Athletic Conference to the same number in 2021–22, both have since reduced their memberships to less than 18, once again giving the PSAC the largest membership of any NCAA all-sports conference.[a][b]

In March 2018, charter member Cheyney University of Pennsylvania, facing crises in enrollment, graduation rates, and finances, announced that it would leave NCAA Division II and the PSAC at the end of the 2017–18 school year. The school had dropped football in December 2017.[9]

Later that year, the conference announced that it would expand into West Virginia, bringing in Shepherd University from the MEC as a full member effective with the 2019–20 school year. Shepherd is the first full PSAC member outside of Pennsylvania.[10]

Role in Division I conference realignment

[edit]

The PSAC played a little-known but nonetheless significant role in the history of NCAA Division I conference realignment. In 1986, the conference was seeking a way out of a football scheduling conundrum. The PSAC had 14 members at the time, and had been split into divisions for decades. One of the methods it historically used to determine a football champion involved a championship game between the winners of its two divisions. However, due to NCAA limits on regular-season games, every PSAC team had to leave a schedule spot open, with only the two division winners getting to play all of their allowed regular-season games. Then-conference commissioner Tod Eberle asked Dick Yoder, then athletic director at West Chester and member of the Division II council, to draft NCAA legislation that would allow the PSAC to play a conference title game that would be exempt from regular-season limits. The initial draft required that a qualifying league have 14 members and play a round-robin schedule within each division; only the PSAC then qualified.[11]

Before Yoder formally introduced the proposal, he was approached by the Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association, which was interested in co-sponsoring the legislation because it was also split into football divisions and wanted the option of a championship game. Since the CIAA then had 12 members, Yoder changed the legislation to require 12 members instead of 14. Although at the time all NCAA legislation had to be approved by the entire membership, regardless of divisional alignment, the proposal passed with little notice. It was generally seen as a non-issue by Division I-A (now FBS) schools since no conference in that group then had more than 10 members. While the PSAC planned to stage its first exempt title game in 1988, it decided against doing so at that time because the D-II playoffs expanded from 8 to 16 teams that season, and it feared that the result of a title game could cost the league a playoff berth. The new NCAA rule would not see its first use until the Southeastern Conference took advantage of it by expanding to 12 members in 1991 and launching a title game the following year. In 2014, then-Sports Illustrated writer Andy Staples said that the rule "helped dictate the terms of conference realignment for more than 20 years."[11]

Chronological timeline

[edit]
Notes
  1. ^ After the LSC expanded to 19 members, it lost two to D-I transitions, Tarleton in 2020 and Texas A&M–Commerce in 2022, leaving it at 17 members. After a single school year as a 19-member league, the USA South amicably split into two leagues; eight members left to form the new Collegiate Conference of the South and 10 remained in the USA South, with one member leaving for a third conference.
  2. ^ While the D-III Middle Atlantic Conference, which had 18 members at two different times in the 21st century and now has 16, operates under a single administrative structure, it is actually an umbrella organization of three conferences. Its members are divided into two conferences, MAC Commonwealth and MAC Freedom, that each compete in the same set of 14 non-football sports, including men's and women's basketball. The third conference, known as the Middle Atlantic Conference (not to be confused with the umbrella organization), sponsors competition in 13 other sports, among them football, for Commonwealth and Freedom members.

Member schools

[edit]

Current members

[edit]

The PSAC currently has 17 full members, all but two being public schools. Also, only three of the 15 public members are outside of the Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education.

Institution Location Founded Affiliation Enrollment Nickname Joined Colors
Bloomsburg University of Pennsylvania Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania 1839 Public[a] 7,440 Huskies 1951    
East Stroudsburg University of Pennsylvania East Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania 1893 Public[a] 5,152 Warriors 1951    
Gannon University Erie, Pennsylvania 1925 Catholic 4,705 Golden Knights 2008    
Indiana University of Pennsylvania Indiana, Pennsylvania 1875 Public[a] 8,825 Crimson Hawks 1951    
Kutztown University of Pennsylvania Kutztown, Pennsylvania 1866 Public[a] 7,466 Golden Bears 1951    
Lock Haven University of Pennsylvania Lock Haven, Pennsylvania 1870 Public[a] 2,860 Bald Eagles 1951    
Mansfield University of Pennsylvania Mansfield, Pennsylvania 1857 Public[a] 1,793 Mountaineers 1951    
Millersville University of Pennsylvania Millersville, Pennsylvania 1855 Public[a] 6,814 Marauders 1951    
Pennsylvania Western University California
(California)
California, Pennsylvania 1852 Public[a] 6,885 Vulcans 1951    
Pennsylvania Western University Clarion
(Clarion)
Clarion, Pennsylvania 1867 Public[a] 3,922 Golden Eagles 1951    
Pennsylvania Western University Edinboro
(Edinboro)
Edinboro, Pennsylvania 1857 Public[a] 4,319 Fighting Scots 1951    
University of Pittsburgh at Johnstown Johnstown, Pennsylvania 1927 Public
(State-related)
2,039 Mountain Cats 2013    
Seton Hill University[b] Greensburg, Pennsylvania 1883 Catholic 1,989 Griffins 2013    
Shepherd University Shepherdstown, West Virginia 1871 Public 3,235 Rams 2019    
Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania Shippensburg, Pennsylvania 1871 Public[a] 5,162 Raiders 1951    
Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania Slippery Rock, Pennsylvania 1889 Public[a] 8,243 The Rock 1951    
West Chester University of Pennsylvania[c] West Chester, Pennsylvania 1871 Public[a] 17,275 Golden Rams 1951    
Notes
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Part of the Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education (PASSHE).
  2. ^ Seton Hill competed in the PSAC as an affiliate member for field hockey from the 2011 to 2012 fall seasons (2011–12 to 2012–13 school years).
  3. ^ West Chester had dual athletic conference membership with the Middle Atlantic States Collegiate Athletic Conference (now known as the Middle Atlantic Conferences (MAC)) from 1969–70 to 1973–74, and with the East Coast Conference (ECC) from 1974–75 to 1981–82, then the Golden Rams left the ECC and the NCAA Division I ranks in order to fully align with the PSAC and the NCAA Division II ranks.

Former members

[edit]

The PSAC had two former full members, a public school and a private school:

Institution Location Founded Affiliation Enrollment Nickname Joined Left Colors Current
conference
Cheyney University of Pennsylvania Cheyney, Pennsylvania 1837 Public [a] 642 Wolves 1951 2018     Independent
Mercyhurst University Erie, Pennsylvania 1926 Catholic 2,801 Lakers 2008 2024     Northeast (NEC)[b]
Notes
  1. ^ Part of the Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education (PASSHE).
  2. ^ Currently an NCAA Division I athletic conference.

Affiliate members

[edit]

The PSAC has one affiliate member, a public school.

Institution Location Founded Affiliation Nickname Joined PSAC
sport(s)
Primary
conference
Frostburg State University Frostburg, Maryland 1898 Public Bobcats 2024–25[13] field hockey Mountain East (MEC)

Former affiliate members

[edit]

The PSAC had one former affiliate member, which was also a private school:

Institution Location Founded Affiliation Nickname Joined Left PSAC
sport(s)
Primary
conference
Long Island University–Post Brookville, New York 1954 Nonsectarian Pioneers 2008–09 2012–13 Field hockey Northeast (NEC)[a][b]
Football
Note
  1. ^ Currently an NCAA Division I athletic conference.
  2. ^ While LIU Post was a full member of the East Coast Conference (ECC) from 1989 to 2019, neither of its PSAC sports were sponsored by the ECC. In 2013, Post moved both of its PSAC sports to the Northeast-10 Conference (NE-10). In July 2019, Long Island University merged its two athletic programs—the LIU Post Pioneers and the Division I LIU Brooklyn Blackbirds—into a single Division I athletic program, the LIU Sharks. The merged program inherited Brooklyn's memberships in Division I and the Northeast Conference (NEC). Sports that had been sponsored by both campuses (among them field hockey) maintained LIU Brooklyn's NEC membership; sports that had been sponsored only by Post (among them football) became NEC members.

Membership timeline

[edit]
Frostburg State UniversityShepherd UniversityUniversity of Pittsburgh at JohnstownSeton Hill UniversityLIU PostMercyhurst UniversityGannon UniversityWest Chester UniversitySlippery Rock University of PennsylvaniaShippensburg University of PennsylvaniaMillersville University of PennsylvaniaMansfield University of PennsylvaniaLock Haven University of PennsylvaniaKutztown University of PennsylvaniaIndiana University of PennsylvaniaPennWest EdinboroEast Stroudsburg University of PennsylvaniaPennWest ClarionCheyney University of PennsylvaniaPennWest CaliforniaBloomsburg University of Pennsylvania

 Full member (all sports)   Full member (non-football)   Associate member (football)   Associate member (sport) 

Sports

[edit]

In wrestling; Bloomsburg, Clarion, Edinboro, and Lock Haven compete as members of the Division I Mid-American Conference. The PSAC held an annual championship open to all Division I and Division II teams, however with the transition of all of the former members of the Eastern Wrestling League into the MAC starting in 2019 the Division I level PSAC programs will focus on Division I level competition. The PSAC offers championships in the following sports.[14]

A 2-divisional format is used for baseball, basketball (M / W), football, and tennis (W). A 3-divisional format is used for softball. A 4-divisional format is used for volleyball.
East
  • Bloomsburg
  • East Stroudsburg
  • Kutztown
  • Lock Haven
  • Mansfield
  • Millersville
  • Shepherd
  • Shippensburg
  • West Chester
West
  • California
  • Clarion
  • Edinboro
  • Gannon
  • IUP
  • Mercyhurst
  • Pitt–Johnstown
  • Seton Hill
  • Slippery Rock
East
  • East Stroudsburg
  • Kutztown
  • Millersville
  • Shepherd
  • Shippensburg
  • West Chester
Central
  • Bloomsburg
  • Clarion
  • IUP
  • Lock Haven
  • Mansfield
  • Pitt–Johnstown
West
  • California
  • Edinboro
  • Gannon
  • Mercyhurst
  • Seton Hill
  • Slippery Rock
Central
  • Bloomsburg
  • East Stroudsburg
  • Kutztown
  • Lock Haven
  • Millersville
Northwest
  • Clarion
  • Edinboro
  • Gannon
  • Mercyhurst
  • Slippery Rock
Southeast
  • Millersville
  • Shepherd
  • Shippensburg
  • West Chester
Southwest
  • California
  • IUP
  • Pitt–Johnstown
  • Seton Hill
Conference sports
Sport Men's Women's
Baseball Green tickY
Basketball Green tickY Green tickY
Cross Country Green tickY Green tickY
Field Hockey Green tickY
Football Green tickY
Golf Green tickY Green tickY
Lacrosse Green tickY
Soccer Green tickY Green tickY
Softball Green tickY
Swimming & Diving Green tickY Green tickY
Tennis Green tickY Green tickY
Track & Field Indoor Green tickY Green tickY
Track & Field Outdoor Green tickY Green tickY
Volleyball Green tickY
Wrestling Green tickY

Men's sponsored sports by school

[edit]
School Baseball Basketball Cross
Country
Football Golf Soccer Swimming
& Diving
Tennis Track
& Field
Indoor
Track
& Field
Outdoor
Wrestling Total
PSAC
Sports
Bloomsburg Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 9
California Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 8
Clarion Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 5
East Stroudsburg Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 8
Edinboro Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 6
Gannon Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 8
Indiana Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 8
Kutztown Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 8
Lock Haven Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 6
Mansfield Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 5
Millersville Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 7
Pittsburgh–Johnstown Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 8
Seton Hill Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 8
Shepherd Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 6
Shippensburg Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 9
Slippery Rock Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 7
West Chester Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 10
Totals 16 17 14 15 8 12 7 6 11 13 8 126

Women's sponsored sports by school

[edit]
School Basketball Cross
Country
Field
Hockey
Golf Lacrosse Soccer Softball Swimming
& Diving
Tennis Track
& Field
Indoor
Track
& Field
Outdoor
Volleyball Total
PSAC
Sports
Bloomsburg Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 10
California Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 10
Clarion Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 10
East Stroudsburg Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 12
Edinboro Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 10
Gannon Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 8
Indiana Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 11
Kutztown Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 12
Lock Haven Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 9
Mansfield Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 7
Millersville Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 12
Pittsburgh–Johnstown Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 7
Seton Hill Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 11
Shepherd Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 7
Shippensburg Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 11
Slippery Rock Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 10
West Chester Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 12
Totals 17 16 10+1[a] 9 13 17 17 12 13 15 15 16 170
  1. ^ Affiliate member Frostburg State.

Other sponsored sports by school

[edit]
School Men Women
Lacrosse Water
Polo[a]
Wrestling[b] Acrobatics &
Tumbling[c]
Bowling[a] Equestrian[c] Field
Hockey[d]
Gymnastics[a] Rugby[c] Water
Polo[a]
Wrestling[c]
Bloomsburg MAC
Clarion MAC
East Stroudsburg IND IND
Edinboro MAC
Gannon WWPA IND WWPA IND
Kutztown IND ECC
Lock Haven MAC A-10 IND
Seton Hill G-MAC IND
West Chester ECAC NIRA
  1. ^ a b c d De facto Division I sport. These sports have a single NCAA championship open to members of all three divisions.
  2. ^ The PSAC members listed in this table all compete in Division I men's wrestling.
  3. ^ a b c d Part of the NCAA Emerging Sports for Women program.
  4. ^ Lock Haven competes in Division I field hockey.

In addition to the above:

  • Edinboro sponsors coeducational varsity teams in esports and wheelchair basketball.
  • Gannon recognizes its cheerleaders (both male and female) and all-female dance team as varsity athletes.
  • Mansfield fields a varsity team in sprint football, a weight-restricted form of football played under standard NCAA rules but governed outside the NCAA.
  • Shepherd and West Chester recognize their female cheerleaders, but not their male ones, as varsity athletes.

Championships

[edit]

Conference venues

[edit]
School Football stadium Capacity Basketball arena Capacity Other facilities
Bloomsburg Robert B. Redman Stadium
4,775
Nelson Fieldhouse
3,000
Jan Hutchinson Field
Danny Litwhiler Field
Steph Pettit Stadium
California Hepner-Bailey Field at Adamson Stadium
6,500
California University of Pennsylvania Convocation Center
4,000
Wild Things Park
Phillipsburg Soccer Facility
Lilley Field
Hamer Hall
Clarion Memorial Field
5,000
W.S. Tippin Gymnasium
4,000
East Stroudsburg Eiler-Martin Stadium
6,000
Koehler Fieldhouse
2,000
Whitenight Field
Mitterling Field
Zimbar Field
Edinboro Sox Harrison Stadium
6,000
McComb Fieldhouse
3,500
Zafirovski Sports and Recreation Dome
Gannon McConnell Family Stadium
2,500
Hammermill Center
2,800
IUP George P. Miller Stadium
6,000
Kovalchick Convention and Athletic Complex
6,000
Dougherty Field
Podbielski Field
Memorial Field House
South Campus Field
Kutztown University Field at Andre Reed Stadium
5,600
Keystone Field House
3,400
O'Pake Field House
Keystone Field
North Campus Field
Lock Haven Hubert Jack Stadium
3,500
Thomas Fieldhouse
2,500
Foundation Field
Lawrence Field
Charlotte Smith Field
Zimmerli Gymnasium
Mansfield
non-football school
Decker Gymnasium
2,000
Lutes Field
Spaulding Field
Shaute Field
Soccer Field
Millersville Biemesderfer Stadium
6,500
Pucillo Gymnasium
2,850
Cooper Park
Millersville Softball Field
Pittsburgh–Johnstown
non-football school
Sports Center
2,400
Point Stadium (baseball)
Seton Hill Offutt Field
5,000
Salvitti Gymnasium
1,200
Dick's Sporting Goods Field
Shepherd Ram Stadium
5,000
Butcher Center Fairfax Baseball Field
Shepherd Softball Field
Shippensburg Seth Grove Stadium
7,700
Heiges Field House
2,768
Robb Field
David See Field
Art Fairchild Field
Slippery Rock N. Kerr Thompson Stadium
10,000
Morrow Field House
3,000
Egli Soccer Field
Critchfield Park
West Chester John A. Farrell Stadium
7,500
Hollinger Field House
2,500
Vonnie Gros Field
Serpico Stadium

Notable alumni

[edit]

The following is a list of alumni of the respective universities, including before the formation of the Conference in 1951.

Kurt Angle, gold medalist, freestyle wrestling, 1996 Summer Olympics
Andre Reed, Pro Football Hall of Fame member
Vivian Stringer

Football

[edit]

Baseball

[edit]

Basketball

[edit]

Soccer

[edit]

Olympians

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Clarion Men's Basketball - Year by Year Records (PDF)" (PDF). Clarion University. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 19, 2022. Retrieved March 19, 2022.
  2. ^ "PSAC Overview". PSAC. Archived from the original on November 27, 2010. Retrieved September 10, 2010.
  3. ^ "PSAC invites, Gannon, Mercyhurst to be full members". The Vindicator. June 19, 2007. Archived from the original on March 20, 2012. Retrieved September 10, 2010.
  4. ^ "PSAC adds Gannon University and Mercyhurst College to Membership". PSAC. June 27, 2007. Archived from the original on October 26, 2007. Retrieved September 10, 2010.
  5. ^ "PSAC admits C.W. Post as associate members in two sports". Pittsburgh Tribune-Review. June 28, 2007. Archived from the original on January 31, 2013. Retrieved September 10, 2010.
  6. ^ "Seton Hill to Join PSAC as Field Hockey Associate Member". October 26, 2010. Archived from the original on November 28, 2010. Retrieved October 27, 2010.
  7. ^ Rine, Shawn (August 20, 2012). "Cards, Toppers Set To Jump Into New League". The Intelligencer & Wheeling News Register. Wheeling, WV. Retrieved August 21, 2012.
  8. ^ "University of Pittsburgh at Johnstown, Seton Hill University to Join PSAC" (Press release). Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference. August 19, 2012. Archived from the original on September 27, 2013. Retrieved August 21, 2012.
  9. ^ Bell, Daryl (March 23, 2018). "Cheyney University dropping sports in an attempt to strengthen academics and school". Andscape. Archived from the original on March 25, 2018. Retrieved March 25, 2018.
  10. ^ "Shepherd University to Join PSAC in 2019–20" (Press release). Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference. June 7, 2018. Archived from the original on June 19, 2018. Retrieved June 19, 2018.
  11. ^ a b Staples, Andy (May 16, 2014). "Should NCAA alter title game requirements? Look at the rule's origin". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved January 5, 2016.
  12. ^ "Welcome To The Lake Show: Mercyhurst University Accepts Northeast Conference Membership Invite" (Press release). Northeast Conference. April 4, 2024. Retrieved April 4, 2024.
  13. ^ "PSAC announces addition of Frostburg State field hockey as Associate Member beginning in 2024 season" (Press release). Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference. May 30, 2023. Retrieved May 30, 2023.
  14. ^ "Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference". Archived from the original on September 24, 2009. Retrieved September 22, 2009.
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